CN201425851Y - Rescue buoy cable for naval ship - Google Patents

Rescue buoy cable for naval ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201425851Y
CN201425851Y CN2009200686538U CN200920068653U CN201425851Y CN 201425851 Y CN201425851 Y CN 201425851Y CN 2009200686538 U CN2009200686538 U CN 2009200686538U CN 200920068653 U CN200920068653 U CN 200920068653U CN 201425851 Y CN201425851 Y CN 201425851Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
tensile
conductor
rescue buoy
warship
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009200686538U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘辉
杨中林
成琦
许德玲
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CETC 23 Research Institute
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CETC 23 Research Institute
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Priority to CN2009200686538U priority Critical patent/CN201425851Y/en
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Publication of CN201425851Y publication Critical patent/CN201425851Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rescue buoy system applied to an underwater naval ship. The technical problem that the utility model aims at solving is to provide a rescue buoy cable for a novel navalship, which can meet the technical requirements of the cable for the novel buoy system. The rescue buoy cable is characterized in that a conductor which is arranged in the center of the cable is composed by the symmetrical arraying of a plurality of power wires and pairs of twisted symmetrical wires, a tensile element is a tensile reinforcement layer which is arranged outside the conductor, and the tensile reinforcement layer adopts the structure of armored high-intensity fiber materials. After the tensile element is armored, a layer of high-intensity fiber materials is woven as a fastening layer which can lead close bonding between a tensile layer of the cable and an outer jacket; as water repellent treatment is respectively carried out in each processing procedure of the cable, each structure of the cable has no gaps, and the cable can bear a longitudinal and transverse water pressure of 6.0MPa, 2h without water leakage. As the tensile reinforcement element of the cable adopts the technique of bunch-stranded armored high-intensity fibers, the cable leads high tensile intensity, low specific gravity and small outer diameter.

Description

A kind of warship rescue buoy cable
Technical field
The utility model relates to the novel rescue buoy system that is applied to undersea ship, is specifically related to warship rescue buoy cable.
Background technology
In the prior art, the rescue buoy system that is used for submarine adopts the J6P type warship cable wire signal cable of Zhang Zhiqing's production, this cable to adopt cable wire to strengthen more, and cable is harder, and heavier, has reduced the available buoyancy of buoy.In addition, this cable can not satisfy the requirement of direction waterproof, and the fail safe in the use can not guarantee.The primary structure figure of this cable as shown in Figure 1.11 for strengthening cable wire among the figure, generally adopts 84 * 0.3mm stainless steel wire stranded, plays tension and strengthen; 12 is conductor wire, and generally adopting 19 * 0.23 tinned wires is conductor, adopts rubber insulation; 13 is the rubber oversheath, generally adopts the neoprene sheath.
This construction of cable is simpler, and six cores are only arranged, and can only transmit simple control signal and low-power energy, can not transmit communications signals.The centre has adopted cable wire to strengthen element as tension, and the proportion that causes cable is big (nearly 1.8), and external diameter also reaches 20mm.In addition, this cable just can not satisfy the direction waterproof under the high hydraulic pressure in use in case oversheath is galled, and water can infiltrate into equipment along cable, makes the equipment fault that is short-circuited easily, can't satisfy actual needs.In addition, this cable tensile strength is low, and maximum only is 7kN, can not satisfy the requirement that the rescue buoy system discharges under deep diving.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of novel warship rescue buoy cable, can satisfy novel buoyage with the watertight of cable ability vertical, horizontal 4.5MPa require, can satisfy transmit communications signals and certain power electric energy simultaneously requirement, tensile strength height (connect back pull with connector and reach 1.5T), folding and unfolding fault-free repeatedly, satisfy cable proportion little (≤1.27), specification requirement that external diameter is little.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is to propose following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of novel warship rescue buoy cable mainly comprises conductor, tensile elements, oversheath; It is characterized in that: described conductor is arranged on cable center, is made of some power lines and some multiple twin line of symmetry symmetry is arranged; Described tensile elements is to be arranged on the outer tension enhancement layer of conductor, and described tension enhancement layer adopts armouring high tensile strength fibrous material structure.
Be woven with one deck high tensile strength fibrous material as fastened layer between described tension enhancement layer and the oversheath.
The tensile structure of armouring high tensile strength fibrous material can adopt restraints the configuration formula that tangles, and also can adopt the version of braiding, also the form that can adopt both to combine.
In all spaces such as twisted wire conductor, stranding, braiding, all insert the fluid sealant that blocks water, make whole cable seamless.
The utility model brings following beneficial effect:
This cable has all carried out the processing that blocks water in each road manufacturing procedure, make each structure tight of cable, confirms through test, adopts the cable of these PROCESS FOR TREATMENT can stand 6.0MPa, and the vertical, horizontal hydraulic pressure of 2h and not having leaks.
The tension of cable strengthens the technology that element has adopted the armouring high strength fibre, making cable percentage elongation when standing the pulling force of 15kN only is 3%, be significantly less than the percentage elongation of cable, the reliability of cable when use is stressed increased greatly with metal material and nonmetallic materials minimum 20%.And adopted high tensile strength fibrous material as tensile elements, the proportion of cable is also reduced greatly, maximum only is 1.27.
After the armouring tensile elements, braiding one deck high tensile strength fibrous material is as fastened layer, can make between the tensile layer of cable and the oversheath can cohere closely, and its interlayer slippage power maximum can reach 300N/30cm, is not easy to occur the phenomenon that heart yearn shrinks or stretches out.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a warship cable wire signal cable structural representation in the prior art
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the utility model
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further described:
Referring to Fig. 1,1 is standby core among the figure, is used to power line to provide standby; 2 is power line; 3 is line of symmetry; 4 are bundle strand tension enhancement layer; 5 are the braiding fastened layer; 6 is the polyurethane oversheath.This cable has adopted four power lines to transmit the electric energy of 2000W, has adopted four pairs of line of symmetries to transmit various signals of communication and control signal.
The conductor of power line 2 adopts stranded copper wire twisted wire version to satisfy the flexibility requirement of cable, fills during twisted wire and blocks water glue to satisfy the watertight requirement.The polyolefin insulation material is adopted in the insulation of power line 2.Polyolefine material can be the also resistant to elevated temperatures insulating material of the insulating material of ordinary temp grade.
The conductor of line of symmetry 3 adopts sub-thread copper wire structure; The polyolefin insulation material is adopted in insulation.Polyolefine material can be the also resistant to elevated temperatures insulating material of the insulating material of ordinary temp grade.Fill two nylon ropes during the line of symmetry pair twist to satisfy the structural stability of cable, make the cable electrical performance good.Wrapped one deck isolation strip, make every pair of line of symmetry can with other line to carrying out physics and electric separating.
In order to satisfy the watertight requirement of cable, cable should be inserted the glue that blocks water when total stranding.In order to satisfy the flexibility requirement of cable, laying up pitch is suitable at 120mm ± 10mm.
Bundle strand tension enhancement layer 4 can satisfy the stretching resistance requirement of cable, adopts armouring tensile elements structure, and tensile elements can be various high strength traction-resistant fibre materials.Adopt the technology of bundle strand armouring high strength fibre, can well satisfy the stretching resistance requirement of cable.Simultaneously, greatly reduce the proportion of cable, its actual specific gravity is not more than 1.27.In order to satisfy the needs of watertight, the processing that should block water of traction-resistant fibre material.For tensile elements can be bondd closely with jacket material, after the armouring tensile elements, should promptly form braiding fastened layer 5 by rare volume one deck high tensile strength fibrous material.
The customer requirements cable cover(ing) is wear-resisting, seawater immersion erosion resisting, softness, so cable jacket 6 adopts polyurethane materials.In order to satisfy the vertical, horizontal watertight requirement of cable, oversheath single face thickness can not be lower than 2.0mm.
Each heart yearn element and each procedure to cable have all carried out the processing that blocks water, and all insert the fluid sealant that blocks water in all spaces such as twisted wire conductor, stranding, braiding, make whole cable seamless, can satisfy and not have the requirement of leakage under vertical high hydraulic pressure fully.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of warship rescue buoy cable mainly comprises conductor, tensile elements, oversheath; It is characterized in that: described conductor is arranged on cable center, is made of some power lines and some multiple twin line of symmetry symmetry is arranged; Described tensile elements is to be arranged on the outer tension enhancement layer of conductor, and described tension enhancement layer adopts armouring high tensile strength fibrous material structure.
2, according to the described a kind of warship rescue buoy cable of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conductor adopts the version of four power lines and four pairs of multiple twin line of symmetries.
3, according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of warship rescue buoy cables, it is characterized in that: be woven with one deck high tensile strength fibrous material as fastened layer between described tension enhancement layer and the oversheath.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of warship rescue buoy cables, it is characterized in that: the tensile structure of armouring high tensile strength fibrous material can adopt the configuration formula that tangles of restrainting, also can adopt the version of braiding, also the form that can adopt both to combine.
5, according to the described a kind of warship rescue buoy cable of claim 4, it is characterized in that: in all spaces such as twisted wire conductor, stranding, braiding, all insert the fluid sealant that blocks water, make whole cable seamless.
CN2009200686538U 2009-03-10 2009-03-10 Rescue buoy cable for naval ship Expired - Lifetime CN201425851Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200686538U CN201425851Y (en) 2009-03-10 2009-03-10 Rescue buoy cable for naval ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200686538U CN201425851Y (en) 2009-03-10 2009-03-10 Rescue buoy cable for naval ship

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201425851Y true CN201425851Y (en) 2010-03-17

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CN2009200686538U Expired - Lifetime CN201425851Y (en) 2009-03-10 2009-03-10 Rescue buoy cable for naval ship

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CN (1) CN201425851Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102103898A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-06-22 江苏远洋东泽电缆股份有限公司 Digital closed circuit TV (television) cable for marine engineering and manufacturing method thereof
CN102280182A (en) * 2011-06-01 2011-12-14 江苏中煤电缆股份有限公司 Reinforced waterproof type floating cable
RU2456695C2 (en) * 2010-05-14 2012-07-20 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Московский технический университет связи и информатики (МТУСИ) Symmetric four-pair cable

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2456695C2 (en) * 2010-05-14 2012-07-20 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Московский технический университет связи и информатики (МТУСИ) Symmetric four-pair cable
CN102103898A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-06-22 江苏远洋东泽电缆股份有限公司 Digital closed circuit TV (television) cable for marine engineering and manufacturing method thereof
CN102280182A (en) * 2011-06-01 2011-12-14 江苏中煤电缆股份有限公司 Reinforced waterproof type floating cable

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Granted publication date: 20100317

CX01 Expiry of patent term