CN201424719Y - 复合保温硅钙板幕墙 - Google Patents
复合保温硅钙板幕墙 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201424719Y CN201424719Y CN2009200799983U CN200920079998U CN201424719Y CN 201424719 Y CN201424719 Y CN 201424719Y CN 2009200799983 U CN2009200799983 U CN 2009200799983U CN 200920079998 U CN200920079998 U CN 200920079998U CN 201424719 Y CN201424719 Y CN 201424719Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat insulating
- silicon calcium
- steel frame
- microporous
- construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- OSMSIOKMMFKNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;silicon Chemical compound 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[Ca]=[Si] OSMSIOKMMFKNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoromethane Chemical compound data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- JHLNERQLKQQLRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium silicate Chemical compound 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Abstract
一种复合保温硅钙板幕墙，由膨胀螺栓、钢骨架、螺栓、托挂件、硅钙板、塑料矩管、保温层、硅钙板、金属氟碳漆、耐候胶、建筑墙体构成。建筑墙体通过膨胀螺栓与钢骨架连接，复合保温硅钙板通过托挂件、螺栓与钢骨架连接，保温板内设塑料矩管并填充保温材料，保温板与保温板之间填充耐候胶，保温板面涂为金属氟碳漆。本实用新型保温层与装饰层合为一体，保温性能、安全性能好、施工简单、周期短、降低了成本，具有一定的经济效益和社会效益。
Description
复合保温硅钙板幕墙
技术领域：
本实用新型涉及建筑保温节能结构形式，具体是一种硅韩板复合保温幕墙。 背景技术：
我国建筑保温节能方式有很多种：建筑保温墙体、建筑墙体外保温、建筑 墙体内保温等。目前普遍采用建筑墙体外保温，保温材料多采用聚苯挤塑板， 其做法如下：a、建筑墙体完成后抹灰找平；b、粘贴聚苯挤塑板保温层；C、挂 钢丝网再抹灰作抗裂砂浆层；d、粘贴外墙砖或作外墙涂料，或者作装饰幕墙。 但是这种方式存在很多问题：a、粘贴保温层多采用有机化合物胶，有机化合物 胶很容易老化，保温层与建筑主体墙会产生剥离，特别是在北方地区温差较大， 驳离现象更明显；b、挂钢丝网多采用水泥钉或膨胀螺栓，由于属于点受力，也 易产生拉裂，保温层和抗裂砂浆层产生自然剥离；C、抗裂砂浆层的抗拉强度较 低，建筑自然变形使砂浆开裂，砂浆开裂后，保温层就会渗水，不但没有起到 保温隔热的作用，反而起到导热的作用；d、聚苯板防火性能较差，如发生火灾 会产生有毒气体危害人体，其案例已经在北京发生过了； e、保温层与装饰层为 分离体，成本高、施工周期长。现在也有将保温层与装饰层复合为一体粘贴在 建筑主体墙上的，但此种作法也同样存在前面4种问题。 实用新型内容-
本实用新型的目的是解决目前外墙保温存在的问题，提供一种施工简单， 安全性能良好的复合保温硅钙板幕墙。
本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的：
一种复合保温硅钙板幕墙，其特征在于是由膨胀螺栓、钢骨架、螺栓、托 挂件、硅钙板、塑料矩管、保温层、硅钙板、金属氟碳漆、耐候胶、建筑墙体构成。建筑墙体通过膨胀螺栓与钢骨架连接，复合保温硅钙板通过托挂件、螺 栓与钢骨架连接，保温板内设塑料矩管并填充保温材料，保温板与保温板之间 填充耐候胶，保温板面涂为金属氟碳漆。
1、将硅钙板和塑料管制作成一个空腔体，在空腔内填充聚氨酯保温材料， 板面涂饰装饰漆，制作成保温装饰板。
2、 用膨胀螺栓将角钢固定在建筑外墙体上。
3、 用金属托挂件将装饰板连接在角钢上。
4、 保温装饰板之间的拼缝填充保温材料，再填充耐候胶密封。
本实用新型的优点在于：保温幕墙的装饰板采用挂接件连接在钢骨架上， 避免了保温层与主体驳离后产生的脱落现象；钢骨架与主题墙之间的连接件上 留有变形孔，装饰板拼缝之间填充耐候胶避免因建筑变形而产生裂缝后保温层 渗水而失去保温功能；不管外装饰层是外墙砖、石材、金属板、还是外墙涂料 等，保温层与装饰层都可以复合为一体，既降低了成本，又縮短了施工周期： 由于装饰板是单独块体和挂接件的特殊性，给建筑在投入使用后如果出现外装 饰损坏需要维修带来很大的方便，使维修变得非常容易，这是目前所有外墙保 温系统都很难做到的。本实用新型保温性能、安全性能好、施工简单、周期短、 降低了成本，具有一定的经济效益和社会效益。 附图说明：
图1是本实用新型结构示意图
图2是图IA—A剖视结构示意图
图3是图1 B—B剖视结构示意图 其中：1、膨胀螺栓；2、钢骨架；3、螺栓；4、托挂件；5、硅钙板；6、塑料 矩管；7、保温层；8、硅钙板；9、金属氟碳漆；10、耐候胶；11、建筑墙体。具体实施方式：
图1一3所示： 一种复合保温硅钙板幕墙，其特征在于是由膨胀螺栓l、钢 骨架2、螺栓3、托挂件4、硅钙板5、塑料矩管6、保温层7、硅钙板8、金属 氟碳漆9、耐候胶10、建筑墙体11构成。建筑墙体11通过膨胀螺栓1与钢骨 架2连接，复合保温硅钙板通过托挂件4、螺栓3与钢骨架2连接，保温板内设 塑料矩管6并填充保温材料，保温板与保温板之间填充耐候胶10，保温板面涂 为金属氟碳漆9。
5
Claims (1)
1、一种复合保温硅钙板幕墙，其特征在于是由膨胀螺栓(1)、钢骨架(2)、螺栓(3)、托挂件(4)、硅钙板(5)、塑料矩管(6)、保温层(7)、硅钙板(8)、金属氟碳漆(9)、耐候胶(10)、建筑墙体(11)构成，建筑墙体(11)通过膨胀螺栓(1)与钢骨架(2)连接，复合保温硅钙板通过托挂件(4)、螺栓(3)与钢骨架(2)连接，保温板内设塑料矩管(6)并填充保温材料，保温板与保温板之间填充耐候胶(10)，保温板面涂为金属氟碳漆(9)。
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102235041A (zh) * | 2010-05-06 | 2011-11-09 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | 一种后置刚性连墙装置 |
| CN103541534A (zh) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-29 | 广东蒙娜丽莎新型材料集团有限公司 | 轻质陶瓷薄板幕墙干挂结构及其施工方法 |
| CN112575942A (zh) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-30 | 蒋庆峰 | 一种整体装配式多功能钢性一体石材幕墙的安装方法 |
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2009
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102235041A (zh) * | 2010-05-06 | 2011-11-09 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | 一种后置刚性连墙装置 |
| CN103541534A (zh) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-29 | 广东蒙娜丽莎新型材料集团有限公司 | 轻质陶瓷薄板幕墙干挂结构及其施工方法 |
| CN112575942A (zh) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-30 | 蒋庆峰 | 一种整体装配式多功能钢性一体石材幕墙的安装方法 |
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