CN201424716Y

CN201424716Y - Realizing device of solar energy three-energy heating residence

Info

Publication number: CN201424716Y
Application number: CN2009201438889U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金耀荣; 金新力
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-04-15
Filing date: 2009-04-15
Publication date: 2010-03-17
Anticipated expiration: 2019-04-15

Abstract

Disclosed is a realizing device of a solar energy three-energy heating residence. The realizing device comprises a building, heat insulation materials, vacuum tube solar collectors, a heat insulationtank and the like. The realizing device is characterized in that supporting frames are arranged in the south and the east-west direction of the building and on a roof of the building; the heat insulation materials cover the realizing device, and formative hot air circulates through a window and an air discharge port on the roof of the building; the vacuum tube solar collectors are placed on projecting platforms of the ground floor, the second floor and the like of the building, and each vacuum tube solar collector is communicated with the indoor heat insulation tank which is communicated withan indoor heating sheet; the distance between the roof supporting frame in the south direction and the roof supporting frame in the east-west direction of the building is larger than the width of thebuilding, thereby formative lighting area is larger than the area of the building. The realizing device of the solar energy three-energy heating residence has the advantages of not only collecting light and supplying heat in daytime, but also achieving the purpose of collecting light and supplying heat at night and on rainy and snowy days. Additionally, indoor temperature can meet the basic requirement of 16 DEG C-18 DEG C at any time.

Description

The implement device of solar energy three source heating dwelling houses

Technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of solar house, especially a kind of implement device of solar energy three source heating dwelling houses.

Background technology:

Utilize solar heating winter, create comfortable a, environmental protection, graceful dwelling environment, up to the present also not with a complete design and building.Mainly still heat by coal, oil, underground heat, faggot equal energy source in city, rural area.Existing building with sunshine heating, heating area can't improve interior temperature all less than building area, does not reach 16 ℃～18 ℃ basic demands, especially the night in winter is very long, do not have the sun to reach about 14 hours, can't daylighting heat, add overcast and rainy, snow sky, though the time is short, but all do not have evening on daytime the sun to heat for daylighting, therefore, solar house heating is so far failed.Utilizing solar heating is the whole nation and even global research topic, especially utilizes common material to carry out this engineering of design-build, is applied to ground such as vast rural area, city, frontier defense sentry post.Solar energy is inexhaustible, the nexhaustible energy, and how enlarging heating area on existing building area is a big product of being badly in need of of amount.

The utility model content

The utility model provide a kind of not only daytime can daylighting the implement device of heating even solar energy three source heating dwelling houses that also can the daylighting heating in night, overcast and rainy, snow sky

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of implement device of solar energy three source heating dwelling houses, comprise building, heat insulating material, vacuum tube collector, insulation jar etc., at building south orientation and East and West direction and roofing mounting bracket, covering insulation material on it, the hot air of formation circulates by building roofing cold and hot interchange of air passway and window; Choose at architecture bottom layer, two layers etc. and to place vacuum tube collector on the platform, this vacuum tube collector is communicated with the indoor heat insulating jar, and this indoor heat insulating jar is communicated with the room heater sheet, and an end of indoor heat insulating jar adds a water tank and does the electric heating district.

Distance between described building south orientation and transmeridional roofing support is wideer than the building distance, and promptly its formed daylighting area is bigger than building area.

Solar heating reaches heating on daytime, and night can heating, during three purposes that overcast and rainy, snow sky also can heating, can think that just heating plant or building are successful.The utility model is provided with three energy for this reason: a source is to utilize heat insulating material that luminous energy is changed into heat energy, form indoor/outdoor temperature-difference and carry out cold and hot air circulation by building roofing steam vent and window, improve interior temperature, reach the purpose of hot air heating on daytime; Two sources are to utilize solar energy vacuum tube heat collector to heat its interior water temperature, and circulate hot water night again by insulation jar and radiator, improve interior temperature, reaches the purpose of thermal water source's heating; Three sources are water temperatures of utilizing in the electrical heat tracing jar electric heating district, and then hot water and radiator are circulated, and improve interior temperature, reach the purpose of electric heating water source heating.The utility model adopts the reasonably combined of three energy, realized this purpose, and whenever interior temperature can reach 16 ℃～18 ℃ basic demand.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model building south orientation schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is the I-I sectional drawing of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the II-II sectional drawing of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the utility model cloudy snow at night day heating system figure;

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.

With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, a kind of implement device of solar energy three source heating dwelling houses, comprise building, heat insulating material 1, vacuum tube collector 8, insulation jar 13 etc., at building south orientation and East and West direction and roofing mounting bracket 17, covering insulation material 1 on it, heat insulating material 1 can be that plastic sheeting also can be that insulation glass changes into heat energy with luminous energy, and the hot air of formation circulates by the cold and hot interchange of air of building roofing passway 2 and window 4, and 3 is concrete cross-ventilation signal; Make interior temperature can reach 16 ℃～18 ℃; For the heating at night, choose at architecture bottom layer, two layers etc. and to place adjustable angle formula vacuum tube collector 8 on the platform 6, open gate valve 25 daytime and tap water is sent into water in the vacuum tube collector 8 usefulness luminous energy heating tubes by vacuum tube collector feed pipe 18, again hot water is sent into the indoor heat insulating jar 13 that is communicated with it by vacuum tube collector return pipe 21 and return pipe control gate valve 22, owing to the temperature difference produces circulation repeatedly.The halcyon days water temperature is controlled at 45 ℃～60 ℃, and send into purpose that radiator 5 heat radiations reach night heating to hot water by radiator confession,

return pipe

24,19 circulations night.

With reference to Fig. 3, the distance that described building south orientation and transmeridional roofing support are 17 is wideer than the building distance, and promptly its formed daylighting area is bigger than building area, could guarantee that like this interior temperature reaches 16 ℃～18 ℃ basic demand.For example: when building area was 80 square metres, daylighting area must be at 100-110 square metre; When building area was 100 square metres, daylighting area must be at 120-130 square metre; When building area was 200 square metres, daylighting area must be at 220-230 square metre.

With reference to Fig. 4, overcast and rainy, the snow sky in winter do not have the sun, and be quite cold though such weather is few, is when needing most heating yet.The water tank that adds a 50～60Kg at an end of described indoor heat insulating jar 13 is done electric heating district 15, and opening power 23 improves water temperatures, produces the temperature difference or circulates for, return pipe 26,27 by the electric heating district with pump and radiator 5, and the raising interior temperature reaches the purpose of heating.

Claims

1, a kind of implement device of solar energy three source heating dwelling houses, comprise building, heat insulating material, vacuum tube collector, insulation jar etc., it is characterized in that: at building south orientation and East and West direction and roofing mounting bracket (17), covering insulation material on it (1), the hot air of formation circulates by the cold and hot interchange of air of building roofing passway (2) and window (4); Choose at architecture bottom layer, two layers etc. and to place vacuum tube collector (8) on the platform (6), this vacuum tube collector (8) is communicated with indoor heat insulating jar (13), this indoor heat insulating jar (13) is communicated with room heater sheet (5), and an end of indoor heat insulating jar (13) adds a water tank and does electric heating district (15).

2, the implement device of solar energy three source heating dwelling houses according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the distance between described building south orientation and transmeridional roofing support (17) is wideer than the building distance, and promptly its formed daylighting area is bigger than building area.