CN201413251Y - Vibration and shock fast sampling facility - Google Patents

Vibration and shock fast sampling facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201413251Y
CN201413251Y CN2009201589107U CN200920158910U CN201413251Y CN 201413251 Y CN201413251 Y CN 201413251Y CN 2009201589107 U CN2009201589107 U CN 2009201589107U CN 200920158910 U CN200920158910 U CN 200920158910U CN 201413251 Y CN201413251 Y CN 201413251Y
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Prior art keywords
crossbeam
base
facility
pulley
bar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201589107U
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Chinese (zh)
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李国民
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a vibration and shock fast sampling facility, which includes a base, a wire rope and a crossbeam. A lifting oil cylinder and a base pulley are fixed on the base. The crossbeam is arranged on the top of the base. The base and the crossbeam are connected through a mast. The crossbeam is equipped with a crossbeam pulley. The top of the oil cylinder is installed with an oil cylinder pulley. One end of the wire rope suspends a vibrator through a suspension ring. A drilling tool is installed under the vibrator. The other end of the wire rope successively passes through the crossbeam pulley, the base pulley, the lifting oil cylinder and is fastened on the base. The utility model solves the problems of difficult transportation of the geochemical sampling and the environment sampling in the field, and easily interfered and polluted sample; provides the matched sampling equipment and facility which are easy to operate, fast to sample and are portable.

Description

The vibratory impulse facility of taking a sample fast
Technical field
The utility model relates to and a kind ofly is adapted at having inconvenient traffic and the small vibrating that uses in loose (soft) stratum Quaternary period in the drought and water shortage area impacts sampling facility fast, is mainly geochemical exploration sampling, environmental sampling a kind of light, facility of taking a sample fast are provided.
Background technology
At present, aspect the shallow-layer sample boring equipment in geochemical exploration sampling and environmental sampling field, the research of small portable rig is less, kind, function singleness; Mostly adopt rotary drilling on drilling method, drilling efficiency is lower, and is higher to power, construction process requirement; Aspect carrying, because characteristics such as the position, hole of geochemical exploration sampling and environmental sampling disperses, hole depth is more shallow, flowability is bigger, and general sampling facility transportation resettlement is difficulty relatively.And the sampler drilling efficiency that is applied to methods such as rotary drilling is low, and operation is complicated, and institute's sample thief is subject to the disturbance of execution conditions and pollution etc.
The utility model content
The utility model has overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, provides a kind of simple to operate, light, and sampling has solved the production practical difficulty of open-air sampling work fast, has satisfied the requirement to sample of geochemical exploration sampling and environmental sampling preferably.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of vibratory impulse facility of taking a sample fast, it comprises base, wire rope, crossbeam, on described base, be fixed with hoist cylinder and base pulley, described crossbeam is arranged on the top of described base, between base and crossbeam, connect by mast, the crossbeam pulley is installed on described crossbeam, at the top of oil cylinder the oil cylinder pulley is installed, one end of described wire rope suspends Vib. in midair by suspension ring, connect drilling tool by drilling rod under the described Vib., the other end of described wire rope is successively by the crossbeam pulley, the base pulley, be fixed on the base behind the hoist cylinder pulley.
The described vibratory impulse facility of taking a sample fast, described suspension ring connect by rope carries corbel back slab, carries corbel back slab and is connected replacement with drilling tool and is connected with Vib..
The described vibratory impulse facility of taking a sample fast, the syndeton of described drilling tool and drilling rod comprises drill bit, core barrel, pipe narrows, joint, hit bar, impact loop bar and drilling rod, described drill bit is connected with core barrel by thread connecting mode, the described pipe that narrows inserts in the core barrel, the end of pipe of wherein narrowing embeds the interior step place of drill bit, the other end is plugged on the interior step place of joint, described joint by thread connecting mode and core barrel with hit bar and be connected, describedly hit bar and the described bar cover of being hit is pegged graft, and by connecting the wedge connection, the described bar cover that hit is connected with described drilling rod.
The described vibratory impulse facility of taking a sample fast, described bar, impact bar cover and the drilling rod of being hit is many, is arranged on that the bar that hit of below is connected with joint, above being arranged on hit bar all with described drilling rod by being threaded.
The described vibratory impulse facility of taking a sample fast are evenly equipped with circular hole on described drill bit, also be threaded groove simultaneously.
The described vibratory impulse facility of taking a sample fast, in joint, be provided with the center-aisle that connects joint, the described front end that is hit bar be arranged on described center-aisle the rear portion and with center-aisle by being threaded, be provided with spring and steel ball in the front portion of described center-aisle.
The described vibratory impulse facility of taking a sample fast are equipped with bullet card, spring, spring pad and bolt successively being hit bar central upper portion place, and described bolt is screwed connection with hitting bar, and described bullet cartoon is crossed the spring force effect and blocked described connection wedge.
The described vibratory impulse facility of taking a sample fast, described crossbeam pulley is two, divides the both sides that are located at crossbeam, described crossbeam pulley is connected by pin bolt with crossbeam.
The described vibratory impulse facility of taking a sample fast, described mast is that two-section is formed up and down, connect by the plug-in type master butt between the two-section up and down, and locate by bearing pin, described mast and base are socket connection and by bearing pin location, and described mast and described crossbeam are socket connection and locate by bearing pin.
The described vibratory impulse facility of taking a sample fast are equipped with a pair of mobile wheel in a side of described base.
Of the present utility model existing vibrating impactor is improved, changed the vibration joint of market-ripe, to adapt to the drive sampling task, jar and Sampling driller are installed under suspension ring when sampling, creeping into the round trip end of a period, unload jar, suspension ring are connected by the rope connection carry corbel back slab, carry corbel back slab and be connected, get core thereby can pull out drilling tool with drilling tool.The practical engine of the utility model is a gasoline engine, with the vibrating impactor modular design, helps the split resettlement; According to geochemical exploration sampling and environmental sampling requirement and common strata condition of getting to sample, diameter, area ratio, interior gap ratio, the olo of having taken all factors into consideration sampler such as compares at parameter, the design liner pipe sampler that narrows, sample is difficult for polluting, and the sampling efficiency height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of sampler drill of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 pulls out the structural representation that drilling tool is got core for the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the syndeton synoptic diagram of the utility model drilling tool bar and drill bit;
Fig. 4 is the utility model drill bit structure synoptic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the johning knot composition of Sampling driller drilling rod.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the vibratory impulse of the present utility model facility of taking a sample fast, comprise crossbeam 1, base 8, the both sides of crossbeam 1 are respectively equipped with crossbeam pulley 2, crossbeam 1 and crossbeam pulley 2 are connected by pin bolt, are provided with mast 12 between crossbeam 1 and base 8, and mast 12 and crossbeam 1 are for pegging graft, and locate by bearing pin, mast 12 and base 8 be for pegging graft, and by the bearing pin location, and mast 12 is made up of two-section up and down, the centre is a plug-in type mast tieing 11, and having the bearing pin location, this structure loading and unloading of crossbeam 1, base 8 and mast 12 are simple, convenient transportation.Side at base 8 is equipped with a pair of mobile wheel 31, makes things convenient for base to move.
On base 8, be fixed with base pulley 9 and hoist cylinder 10, at hoist cylinder 10 tops oil cylinder pulley 15 is installed, one end of wire rope 3 is by suspension ring 4 suspention Vib.s 5,5 times drilling tool 7 is installed at Vib., the other end of wire rope 3 is successively by being fixed on the base 8 behind two crossbeam pulleys 2, base pulley 9, the oil cylinder pulley 15.
As shown in Figure 2, end and to unload jar 5 creeping into round trip, will carry corbel back slab 13 and be connected, be connected on the suspension ring by rope 14 with drilling tool 7, afterwards by wire rope 3, crossbeam pulley 2, base pulley 9, be connected on the hoist cylinder pulley 15, can rise and pull out drilling tool and core.
As Fig. 3,4, shown in 5, drilling tool 7 comprises drill bit 16, core barrel 17, drill bit 16 is connected with core barrel 17 by thread connecting mode, uniform circular hole 18 on the drill bit 16, the convenient open-air simple tools unloading of using, have helicla flute 19 simultaneously, in the hole, ventilate when having helped pulling out drilling tool, prevent to vacuumize in the hole, the pipe 20 that narrows inserts in the core barrel 17, and an end is embedded in the interior step place of drill bit 16, and the other end is plugged on the interior step place of joint 21, joint 21 is by thread connecting mode and core barrel 17, being hit bar 22 connects, at joint 21 center-aisle places, spring 22 withstands on channel end with steel ball 23, can discharge air or water in the pipe 20 that narrows when sample drilling, pull out the air hole on the closed joint 21 in the process rising, to prevent that sample from coming off; Being hit bar 22 central upper portion places, bullet card 24, spring 25, spring pad 26 and bolt 27 are housed successively, bullet card 24 blocks connection wedge 28 by the spring force effect and has formed bullet card positioning key; Bolt 27 and hit bar 22 and connect for screw thread, impact bar cover 29 and drilling rod 30 connect by screw thread, the impact bar cover is hit bar 22 for after pegging graft, lock together by connecting wedge 28, and by bullet card positioning key and location, prevent to connect wedge 28 and come off, the step that is hit bar 22 projectioies like this can bear the downward impulsive force of the machine 5 that shakes in the drilling process, also can bear up to pull out the hand hammer that applies when the being obstructed impulsive force that makes progress.
The utility model solves geochemical exploration sampling and environmental sampling resettlement transportation difficulty in the open air, and institute's sample thief is subject to problems such as disturbance, pollution, and supporting sampling equipment and facility are provided.This sampling equipment and facility, simple to operate, light, sampling has solved the production practical difficulty of open-air sampling work, and do not used mud flush liquid in sampling process fast, pollution-free to institute's sample thief, satisfied the requirement of geochemical exploration sampling and environmental sampling preferably to sample.
The utility model selects for use crank block type vibrating impactor ripe on the market to be improved, and the chassis of vibrating impactor is unloaded down, has changed the vibration joint, to adapt to the drive sampling task.Engine is a gasoline engine, with the vibrating impactor modular design, helps the split resettlement; According to geochemical exploration sampling and environmental sampling requirement and the common strata condition of getting to sample, diameter, area ratio, interior gap ratio, the olo of having taken all factors into consideration sampler such as compares at parameter, the design liner pipe sampler that narrows; Drilling rod connect to use plug-in type, has avoided vibratory impulse to cause being threaded the destruction problem; Mast type structure is adopted in the frame design, and mast and base and cross tube are detachable, one side at a pair of steamboat of installing of gantry base, help moving; Rise to pull out and constitute by oil cylinder, wire rope, pulley etc. with jacking system, simple and convenient reliable during use.

Claims (10)

1. vibratory impulse facility of taking a sample fast, it is characterized in that: it comprises base, wire rope, crossbeam, on described base, be fixed with hoist cylinder and base pulley, described crossbeam is arranged on the top of described base, between base and crossbeam, connect by mast, the crossbeam pulley is installed on described crossbeam, at the top of oil cylinder the oil cylinder pulley is installed, one end of described wire rope suspends Vib. in midair by suspension ring, connect drilling tool by drilling rod under the described Vib., the other end of described wire rope is successively by the crossbeam pulley, the base pulley, be fixed on the base behind the hoist cylinder pulley.
2. the vibratory impulse according to claim 1 facility of taking a sample fast is characterized in that: described suspension ring connect by rope carries corbel back slab, carries corbel back slab and is connected replacement with drill bit and is connected with Vib..
3. the vibratory impulse according to claim 1 facility of taking a sample fast, it is characterized in that: the syndeton of described drilling rod and drilling rod comprises drill bit, core barrel, pipe narrows, joint, hit bar, impact loop bar and drilling rod, described drill bit is connected with core barrel by thread connecting mode, the described pipe that narrows inserts in the core barrel, the end of pipe of wherein narrowing embeds the interior step place of drill bit, the other end is plugged on the interior step place of joint, described joint by thread connecting mode and core barrel with hit bar and be connected, describedly hit bar and the described bar cover of being hit is pegged graft, and by connecting the wedge connection, the described bar cover that hit is connected with described drilling rod.
4. the vibratory impulse according to claim 3 facility of taking a sample fast, it is characterized in that: described bar, impact bar cover and the drilling rod of being hit is many, be arranged on that the bar that hit of below is connected with joint, above being arranged on hit bar all with described drilling rod by being threaded.
5. according to claim 3 or the 4 described vibratory impulses facility of taking a sample fast, it is characterized in that: on described drill bit, be evenly equipped with circular hole, also be threaded groove simultaneously.
6. according to claim 3 or the 4 described vibratory impulses facility of taking a sample fast, it is characterized in that: in joint, be provided with the center-aisle that connects joint, the described front end that is hit bar be arranged on described center-aisle the rear portion and with center-aisle by being threaded, be provided with spring and steel ball in the front portion of described center-aisle.
7. according to claim 3 or the 4 described vibratory impulses facility of taking a sample fast, it is characterized in that: bullet card, spring, spring pad and bolt are housed successively being hit bar central upper portion place, described bolt is screwed connection with hitting bar, and described bullet cartoon is crossed the spring force effect and blocked described connection wedge.
8. the vibratory impulse according to claim 1 facility of taking a sample fast, it is characterized in that: described crossbeam pulley is two, divides the both sides that are located at crossbeam, described crossbeam pulley is connected by pin bolt with crossbeam.
9. the vibratory impulse according to claim 1 facility of taking a sample fast, it is characterized in that: described mast is that two-section is formed up and down, connect by the plug-in type master butt between the two-section up and down, and locate by bearing pin, described mast and base are socket connection and by bearing pin location, and described mast and described crossbeam are socket connection and locate by bearing pin.
10. the vibratory impulse according to claim 1 facility of taking a sample fast, it is characterized in that: the side at described base is equipped with a pair of mobile wheel.
CN2009201589107U 2009-06-11 2009-06-11 Vibration and shock fast sampling facility Expired - Fee Related CN201413251Y (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104949856A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-30 合肥海正环境监测有限责任公司 Novel self-control special soil sampler
CN106323681A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 张福谦 Easy-drilling geological sample sampling equipment
CN107741338A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-02-27 辽宁省水利水电科学研究院 A kind of dither weak soil sampling system
CN110095363A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-06 长江三峡勘测研究院有限公司(武汉) Portable oscillatory type injection sample detection equipment
CN110208044A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-09-06 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 A kind of shallow-layer original position fluid sampling utensil and sampling method
CN112903342A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-04 江西离子型稀土工程技术研究有限公司 Sampling process method for ionic rare earth ore instead of Luoyang shovel
CN113959777A (en) * 2021-11-20 2022-01-21 信阳市环境监控信息中心 Energy-saving environment detection uses soil sampling device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104949856A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-30 合肥海正环境监测有限责任公司 Novel self-control special soil sampler
CN106323681A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 张福谦 Easy-drilling geological sample sampling equipment
CN107741338A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-02-27 辽宁省水利水电科学研究院 A kind of dither weak soil sampling system
CN107741338B (en) * 2017-11-24 2023-06-13 辽宁省水利水电科学研究院有限责任公司 High-frequency vibration soft soil sampling system
CN110095363A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-06 长江三峡勘测研究院有限公司(武汉) Portable oscillatory type injection sample detection equipment
CN110208044A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-09-06 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 A kind of shallow-layer original position fluid sampling utensil and sampling method
CN110208044B (en) * 2019-07-08 2022-01-28 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 Shallow in-situ fluid sampling device and sampling method
CN112903342A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-04 江西离子型稀土工程技术研究有限公司 Sampling process method for ionic rare earth ore instead of Luoyang shovel
CN113959777A (en) * 2021-11-20 2022-01-21 信阳市环境监控信息中心 Energy-saving environment detection uses soil sampling device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100224

Termination date: 20110611