CN201411919Y - Sky-garden type residence - Google Patents

Sky-garden type residence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201411919Y
CN201411919Y CN2009201547867U CN200920154786U CN201411919Y CN 201411919 Y CN201411919 Y CN 201411919Y CN 2009201547867 U CN2009201547867 U CN 2009201547867U CN 200920154786 U CN200920154786 U CN 200920154786U CN 201411919 Y CN201411919 Y CN 201411919Y
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China
Prior art keywords
family
garden
residence
registering
layers
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201547867U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱晶晶
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XIAMEN DAYOU ARCHITECTURE DESIGN INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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XIAMEN DAYOU ARCHITECTURE DESIGN INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sky-garden type residence. A plurality of households constitute multi-floor or high-rise residential building, and each household forms an upper household and a lower household in the space positions of an upper and a lower unit floor; in all or part of the households, the lower household and the adjacent upper household share three-layer space in front of an entrancedoor, wherein an entrance garden is arranged in front of each entrance door and communicated with the outdoor space and natural environment of the adjacent upper household, and a three-layer ceilingspace is formed, therefore, each household not only comprises indoor space but also comprises three-layer outdoor level space. In the utility model, resident space is communicated with natural environment fully and is people-oriented, thus improving residential quality fundamentally.

Description

Hanging garden formula dwelling house
Technical field
The utility model relates to the dwelling house monolithic architecture, particularly a kind of multilayer or high residential building with the garden of registering one's residence.
Background technology
The garden of registering one's residence of existing ordinary residence building is actually indoor balcony, and the top board of balcony is the base plate of upper strata resident family balcony, as being sealed by resident family, also just becomes the part of the interior space, and indoors resident family can't enjoy the sensation of natural landscape.If then situation is good slightly in the garden of registering one's residence of two layers of compound double deck, can and melts mutually naturally because of two layers of logical high balcony comparison are arranged, but do not escape the category of balcony.Many people yearn for the private savings villa that has the garden, but will reach other garden of registering one's residence of similar villa level, and then the garden highly then will be chosen empty three layers at least except depth will reach, and can satisfy the register one's residence sensation in garden of villa rank.But if want therefore to be designed to maisonette three layers of scope in, then can bring traffic space excessive, too high be equally shared by all and the long-pending stack of three aspects makes the excessive problem of the house type gross area, thus allow residential price remain high.If painstakingly compress the face width of dwelling house in order to reduce the area of residence, the result must sacrifice inhabitation function reasonability and comfortableness.
The utility model content
The utility model has solved in the compound spring layer residential building of flat bed residential building and two layers can't have the problem of choosing the high space, garden of registering one's residence more than two layers.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of hanging garden formula dwelling house is formed multilayer or high-rise residential building by several families, each household above forming on the locus of unit floor up and down the family and below the family; In whole families or part family, family, described below and adjacent family, top take the entry door front space of three floor heights altogether, wherein, are provided with the garden of registering one's residence before the entry door of described each household; The described garden of registering one's residence communicates with outdoor space, the natural environment at family, described adjacent top, and is formed with three layers the high spatial of choosing.
Further, the garden upper section of registering one's residence at family, above-mentioned below is chosen sky, directly leads to the outdoor space at described adjacent family, top, and the garden of registering one's residence that forms the family, below has three layers and chooses high spatial.
Further, the above-mentioned adjacent family, top or the garden of registering one's residence at family, described below stretch out with respect to the opposing party or inwardly indentation.
Further, family, above-mentioned below and described adjacent family, top are the combination of the flat bed structure and the two-layer one compound full spring layer structure of overlapping of one deck one cover, perhaps are the compound half spring layer structure of a two-layer cover.
Further, comprise that also another part family is the entry door front space that family, described below and adjacent family, top take four floor heights altogether, the family, below at described another part family and adjacent top are the compound full spring layer structure of a two-layer cover per family, during the choosing empty position and be provided with the function room that is positioned at two layers of the family, family, top correspondence below at described another part family, the garden of registering one's residence, the family, below at described another part family has three layers and chooses high spatial.
Further, the entry door at the family, top at above-mentioned another part family is arranged on one deck of house type or two layers.
Further, comprise that also another part family is the entry door front space that family, described below and adjacent family, top take four floor heights altogether, the family, below at described another part family and adjacent top are the compound full spring layer structure of a two-layer cover per family, during the choosing empty position and directly lead to the two layers of end face in described adjacent family, top of the family, below at described another part family, the garden of registering one's residence, the family, below at described another part family has four layers and chooses high spatial.
Further, above-mentioned another part family be described below the family and adjacent above family when taking the entry door front space of four floor heights altogether, the lengthwise position of the entry door at the family, below of above-mentioned this part and described adjacent family, top staggers mutually.
Further, the unit floor that is positioned at of above-mentioned each household comprises two families or more than two families; Described each unit floor is provided with escape stair and/or elevator, arrives the garden of registering one's residence of described each household from bottom hall by described escape stair and/or elevator.
Characteristics of the present utility model and effect:
1. the theory with united villa applies in multilayer and the high residential building, make common two layers of maisonette or flat bed dwelling house, not only each household can have the interior space, the outdoor horizontal space that has also comprised three floor heights, be the space, garden that the maisonette of flat bed or two floor heights can have three floor heights, realize that flat bed or two layers of spring layer dwelling house can have the register one's residence sensation in garden of villa rank.
Every layer can two families or be combined into more than two families, its building density and home price form the effect of similar united villa all near common multilayer and high residential building, and living space and natural environment are fully linked up, people-oriented, improves living quality.
3. stagger mutually in the garden of registering one's residence of each household, if two be the compound spring layer structure of a two-layer cover per family up and down, the 4th layer that registers one's residence above the garden can freely be stretched according to designing needs, guarantee the garden have at least three layers choose the outage degree.
4. for high residential building, each household can both have elevator directly to arrive the garden of registering one's residence at this family, guarantees the privacy of each household dwelling house.If multi-storey building also can not established elevator, arrive the garden of registering one's residence of described each household by escape stair.
5. stagger mutually in the garden of registering one's residence between family, top and the family, below, can increase the cross-ventilation between the floor, forms layer upon layer of garden view, meets the trend that dwelling house develops toward ecological direction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of a unit among the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the garden plane figure schematic diagram of registering one's residence of below house type among the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the garden plane figure schematic diagram of registering one's residence of top house type among the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the generalized section of second embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the generalized section of the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model the 4th embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the generalized section of the 4th embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is the generalized section of the 5th embodiment of the present utility model;
Figure 10 is that embodiment plane figure schematic diagram is independently used in the garden of registering one's residence of below of the present utility model house type;
Figure 11 is that embodiment plane figure schematic diagram is independently used in the garden of registering one's residence of top of the present utility model house type;
Figure 12 is the escape stair embodiment plane figure schematic diagram of below of the present utility model house type;
Figure 13 is the escape stair embodiment plane figure schematic diagram of top of the present utility model house type.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment one:
Shown in Fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a kind of hanging garden formula dwelling house, this building is made up of several families, be that a kind of multilayer of door, window, body of wall, floor, elevator ﹠ stairs or high-rise formula of calming down of comprising makes up residential building, promptly the family is the combination of the flat bed structure and the two-layer one compound full spring layer structure of overlapping of one deck one cover up and down, has function rooms such as parlor, dining room, bedroom, kitchen, washroom up and down per family.In the present embodiment, each unit floor can be formed by two families or more than two families, and the avris of each household connects another family, is linked to be conjuncted building.
So-called compound duplex house is a kind of novel house architecture form of promoting in recent years.Be characterized in: two layers of floor, bedroom, sitting room, parlor, washroom, kitchen and other assistance buildings are up and down arranged, and the passage between the levels does not pass through public stair, and adopts indoor private little stair to connect.Duplex house comprises two kinds, and a kind of is compound full spring layer structure, is all to make the whole space in house two-layer; Also having a kind of is compound half spring layer structure, has only the segment space in the house to make two-layer.
According to distinguishing the locus, in the present embodiment, with one, two layer among Fig. 1 serve as the family, below, each household is the compound full spring layer structure of a two-layer cover, three layers be the family, top, each household is the flat bed structure that one deck one overlaps; The rest may be inferred, and four, five layers when being the family, below, six layers is the family, top.Family, above-mentioned top and below have building function space 18,18 ' per family, just are used for the indoor function room of daily life.Be respectively equipped with garden 11 and family, the top garden 12 of registering one's residence of registering one's residence, family, below before the above-mentioned family, below and the entry door at family, top, this register one's residence garden 11,12 directly and the natural environments outside the building communicate, can be provided with various plants landscapes in the garden.Wherein, staggering mutually thereby make between garden, family 11, below and the garden, family, top 12 with respect to the garden 12 inside indentations of registering one's residence of family, top in the garden 11 of registering one's residence at family, below, can increase the cross-ventilation between the floor, forms layer upon layer of garden view.The garden 12 of registering one's residence that can certainly be the family, top is with respect to the garden 11 inside indentations of registering one's residence of family, below.
Wherein, below above-mentioned the entry door position 14 at family above be provided with and choose empty position 16.Preferred version, register one's residence garden 11 and the ABC of position 14 upper sections at family are chosen sky below above-mentioned, and this chooses the outdoor space that empty position 16 directly leads to family, above-mentioned top, and the garden 11 of registering one's residence that forms the family, below has three layers the height of choosing.In actual applications, according to designing requirement, the ABC of position 17 in the entry door position 14 at family, below and family, top both can correspondence be located at same position, the setting of also can vertically staggering.
For highrise building, at each unit floor, can establish an elevator 15 in per two families, also can many families establish the elevator 15 more than two ones or two ones, by the register one's residence garden 11,12 of elevator 15 from bottom hall family, through below and family, top.Form the maisonette of similar aerial united villa quality.If multi-storey building also can not established elevator, arrive the garden of registering one's residence of described each household by escape stair.
Embodiment two:
As the distortion of embodiment one, as shown in Figure 5, the utility model also provides a kind of hanging garden formula dwelling house, be that with the difference of embodiment one family, top is two layers a spring layer housing unit, and the family, below is the housing unit of flat bed.
Wherein above-mentioned family, below and top have corresponding building function space 28 ', 28 per family, be respectively equipped with garden 21 and family, the top garden 22 of registering one's residence of registering one's residence, family, below before its entry door, the spring layer housing unit that equally also can reach flat bed and two layers can both have three layers and choose high family, below and family, the top garden 21,22 of registering one's residence.In the present embodiment, can be by the garden 21,22 of registering one's residence at elevator 25 or escape stair family, through below and family, top.
Embodiment three:
As the distortion of embodiment one, as shown in Figure 6, the utility model also provides a kind of hanging garden formula dwelling house, is that with the difference of embodiment one family, top and below are compound half spring layer structure per family.The bottom space at family and the shared intermediate layer of last sheaf space at family, below just, forming three layers of vertical direction spatial has two family spring layer housing units.Need to prove that housing construction external structure and the shape of present embodiment and embodiment one can be identical, see also Fig. 1, can be only to the functional space of building, just indoor space structures makes different designs.
Wherein, the top family adjacent with each, family, above-mentioned below takies three sheaf spaces altogether, all has corresponding building function space 38 ', 38, but above-mentioned building function space 38 ', 38 all has only partial design to become two layers.Be respectively equipped with garden 31 and family, the top garden 32 of registering one's residence of registering one's residence, family, below before the entry door at below family and family, top, the layer of registering one's residence at family, below is located at the lower floor of maisonette unit, just the below first floor in the type in every family; The layer of registering one's residence at family, top is located at the upper strata of maisonette unit, just the top second layer in the type in every family.Below family and family, top to choose empty position identical with embodiment one, equally also can reach three layers and choose high family, below and family, the top garden 31,32 of registering one's residence.In the present embodiment, can be by the garden 31,32 of registering one's residence at elevator 35 or escape stair family, through below and family, top.
Embodiment four:
As shown in Figure 7, the utility model provides a kind of hanging garden formula dwelling house, and this building is made up of several families.Has adopted as a kind of structure described in the above-mentioned embodiment 1,2,3 at whole wing family, top and family, below, and on this basis, family, top of all the other another part and family, below then are the compound full spring layer structure of a two-layer cover.
Distinguish according to the locus, in the present embodiment, the unit floor shown in Fig. 7 is the part of multilayer or highrise building, might be top, middle part or lower part.For conveniently clearly demonstrating, be as the criterion with floor shown in Figure 7, one, two layer is the family, below, and three, four layers is the family, top, and the rest may be inferred, and five, six layers when being the family, below, seven, eight layers is the family, top.Family, above-mentioned top and below have building function space 48 per family, just are used for the indoor function room of daily life.Be respectively equipped with garden 41 and family, the top garden 42 of registering one's residence of registering one's residence, family, below before the above-mentioned family, below and the entry door at family, top, this register one's residence garden 41,42 directly and the natural environments outside the building communicate, can be provided with various plants landscapes in the garden.Wherein, staggering mutually thereby make between garden, family 41, below and the garden, family, top 42 with respect to the garden 42 inside indentations of registering one's residence of family, top in the garden 41 of registering one's residence at family, below, can increase the cross-ventilation between the floor, forms layer upon layer of garden view.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 8, a function room at family, above-mentioned top is used for being used as the extendable room 43 of choosing the outage degree.That is to say that above the empty position 46 the 4th layer chosen in the garden 41 of registering one's residence, family, below, i.e. the second layer function room at family, top can carry out freely stretching and selects three layers to choose height or four layers and choose height according to designing needs.
Wherein, the layer of registering one's residence at family, top and family, below all is located at the lower floor of maisonette unit, the just first floor in the house type.Below above-mentioned the entry door position 44 at family above be provided with and choose empty position 46.In the present embodiment, preferred version, the setting of can vertically staggering mutually of entry door position, family, top 47 and the entry door position 44 at family, below.Simultaneously, garden 41 upper sections of registering one's residence at family are chosen sky below above-mentioned, and this chooses the outdoor space that empty position 46 directly leads to family, above-mentioned top.When the choosing empty position 46 and be provided with the function room that is positioned at two layers of family, family, top correspondence below, the garden 41 of registering one's residence, family, described below only has three layers and chooses high spatial.Obviously, when the choosing empty position 46 the function room that is positioned at two layers be not set of family, family, top correspondence below, that is to say that during the choosing empty position 46 and can directly lead to the two layers of end face in family, described top of family, below, 41 in the garden of registering one's residence, family, above-mentioned below has four layers and chooses high spatial.
Ditto described, can establish an elevator 45 in per two families, also can many families establish the elevator 45 more than two ones or two ones, by the register one's residence garden 41,42 of elevator 45 from bottom hall family, through below and family, top.
Embodiment five:
As shown in Figure 9, distortion as embodiment four, the utility model also provides a kind of hanging garden formula dwelling house, identical with enforcement four, a function room at family, top is used for being used as the extendable room 53 of choosing the outage degree, can carry out freely stretching and select three layers to choose height or four layers and choose height in the family, top according to the design needs.
Be that with the difference of embodiment four layer of registering one's residence at family, top is located at the upper strata of maisonette unit, just the top second layer in the type in every family.Equally also can choose high family, below and family, the top garden 51,52 of registering one's residence to having three to four layers by elevator 55 is through.
Shown in Figure 10,11, the unit floor includes the building function space 8 of different designs structure in the foregoing description, chooses empty position 6 by setting and makes garden 1 and family, the below garden 2 of registering one's residence of registering one's residence, family, below all have three layers the high spatial of choosing at least.Further, the each household garden of registering one's residence can be interconnected, also can be separate.Garden 1 or family, the top garden 2 of registering one's residence of registering one's residence, the family, below of each unit floor can be designed to register one's residence separately, but uses common elevator 5.Each household is registered one's residence and can be separated by structures such as escalator or floor, doors between the garden.Thereby really provide the garden of independently registering one's residence separately to the occupants.Preferably, connect by the garden of registering one's residence between the each household, can satisfy standard elevator quantity the requirement that requires and satisfy fire-fighting evacuation is set.Shown in Figure 12,13, register one's residence and be interconnected between the garden 2 in register one's residence garden 1 or family, top, the family, below of each unit floor, and can only establish two escape stairs 9 in many families at every layer, be positioned over every layer of both sides respectively, the double fire-fighting emergent fire escape of doing in the garden of registering one's residence that can utilize each household to link to each other uses.
More than by the mode of exemplary embodiment the utility model is carried out exemplary explanation, but the utility model is not limited thereto.Be construed as, under the situation that does not depart from design of the present utility model, operating principle, the technical scope among the above embodiment can be replaced by other replacement or equivalent processes that present technique field personnel know.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of hanging garden formula dwelling house is formed multilayer or high-rise residential building by several families, each household above forming on the locus of unit floor up and down the family and below the family; It is characterized in that: in whole families or part family, family, described below and adjacent family, top take the entry door front space of three floor heights altogether, wherein, are provided with the garden of registering one's residence before the entry door of described each household; The described garden of registering one's residence communicates with outdoor space, the natural environment at family, described adjacent top, and is formed with three layers the high spatial of choosing.
2, hanging garden formula dwelling house as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the garden upper section of registering one's residence at family, described below is chosen sky, directly leads to the outdoor space at described adjacent family, top, and the garden of registering one's residence that forms the family, below has three layers and chooses high spatial.
3, hanging garden formula dwelling house as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the described adjacent family, top or the garden of registering one's residence at family, described below stretch out with respect to the opposing party or inwardly indentation.
4, hanging garden formula dwelling house as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: family, described below and described adjacent family, top are the combination of the flat bed structure and the two-layer one compound full spring layer structure of overlapping of one deck one cover, perhaps are the compound half spring layer structure of a two-layer cover.
5, hanging garden formula dwelling house as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise that also another part family is the entry door front space that family, described below and adjacent family, top take four floor heights altogether, the family, below at described another part family and adjacent top are the compound full spring layer structure of a two-layer cover per family, during the choosing empty position and be provided with the function room that is positioned at two layers of the family, family, top correspondence below at described another part family, the garden of registering one's residence, the family, below at described another part family has three layers and chooses high spatial.
6, hanging garden formula dwelling house as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: the entry door at the family, top at described another part family is arranged on one deck of house type or two layers.
7, hanging garden formula dwelling house as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise that also another part family is the entry door front space that family, described below and adjacent family, top take four floor heights altogether, the family, below at described another part family and adjacent top are the compound full spring layer structure of a two-layer cover per family, during the choosing empty position and directly lead to the two layers of end face in described adjacent family, top of the family, below at described another part family, the garden of registering one's residence, the family, below at described another part family has four layers and chooses high spatial.
8, as claim 5,6 or 7 described hanging garden formula dwelling houses, it is characterized in that: the lengthwise position of the entry door at the family, below at described another part family and described adjacent family, top staggers mutually.
9, as arbitrary described hanging garden formula dwelling house among the claim 1-7, it is characterized in that: the unit floor that described each household is positioned at comprises two families or more than two families; Described each unit floor is provided with escape stair and/or elevator, arrives the garden of registering one's residence of described each household from bottom hall by described escape stair and/or elevator.
CN2009201547867U 2009-05-21 2009-05-21 Sky-garden type residence Expired - Fee Related CN201411919Y (en)

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CN2009201547867U CN201411919Y (en) 2009-05-21 2009-05-21 Sky-garden type residence

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CN2009201547867U CN201411919Y (en) 2009-05-21 2009-05-21 Sky-garden type residence

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CN2009201547867U Expired - Fee Related CN201411919Y (en) 2009-05-21 2009-05-21 Sky-garden type residence

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102704710A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-10-03 倪既民 Separate independent corridor connection type multi-compartment multi-family common elevator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102704710A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-10-03 倪既民 Separate independent corridor connection type multi-compartment multi-family common elevator

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Granted publication date: 20100224

Termination date: 20140521