Drive elevator
Technical field
The utility model is about a kind of elevator field, more particularly, and about a kind of driving elevator.
Background technology
At present, the jacking equipment elevator that is widely used in vertical transportation means of delivery in the building mainly is made up of towing machine (winch), guide rail, counterweight, safety device (as velocity limiter, safety tongs and energy disperser etc.), signal manipulation device, car and Room door etc.Existing elevator is to be traction-type mostly, guarantees cage operation by increasing traction sheave and hoist ropes friction force, and car will have enough deadweights, and balance weight iron also will have corresponding weight, therefore, has strengthened rolled steel dosage, has increased towing machine power.And, exist to take that space is big, steel consumption big, the more high shortcoming of cost.
The utility model content
In view of this, main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of and can saves space and can save steel, environmental protection and lower-cost driving elevator.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of driving elevator, it includes car and guide rail, the both sides of described car are respectively arranged with described guide rail, described guide rail is fixed on the hoistway, it also includes permagnetic synchronous motor and drives wheels, described permagnetic synchronous motor drives the junction that wheels are arranged on described car and guide rail, described permagnetic synchronous motor drives wheels and includes driving wheel, expansion tightening wheel and permagnetic synchronous motor, described driving wheel and described expansion tightening wheel lay respectively at described guide rail both sides and with described guide rail butt, described driving wheel is connected with described permagnetic synchronous motor.
Described driving elevator also comprises safety device, and described safety device comprises safety tongs, door opener, gate, Room door, energy disperser and velocity limiter.
Described driving elevator also includes artificial salvage gear, and described artificial salvage gear includes the retinue chain and drives handwheel.
Described driving elevator also includes electric apparatus, and described electric apparatus includes control box, maneuver box, throw-over switch, leveling switch and speed limiting switch.
Beneficial effect after the employing technique scheme is: the weight reduction of car in the driving elevator of the present utility model does not need to increase balance weight iron; And, need not to be provided with the towing machine machine room, the space that takies is little, the consumption steel are less, cost is low, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of driving elevator of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B are the annexation scheme drawing that the permagnetic synchronous motor of driving elevator of the present utility model drives wheels and car;
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are the annexation scheme drawing that the permagnetic synchronous motor of driving elevator of the present utility model drives wheels and guide rail.
Wherein: 1 retinue chain, 2 permagnetic synchronous motors drive wheels, 3 leveling switch, 4 cars, 5 safety tongss, 6 guide rails, 7 throw-over switches, 8 speed limiting switches, 9 driving handwheels, 10 velocity limiters, 11 control boxs, 12 door openers, 13 gates, 14 maneuver boxs, 15 Room doors, 16 energy dispersers, 17 driving wheels, 18 expansion tightening wheels, 19, permagnetic synchronous motor.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing specific embodiment in the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, driving elevator of the present utility model, it includes car 4 and guide rail 6, the both sides of car 4 are respectively arranged with guide rail 6, guide rail 6 is fixed on the hoistway, it also includes permagnetic synchronous motor and drives wheels 2, permagnetic synchronous motor drives the junction that wheels 2 are arranged on car 4 and guide rail 6, the quantity that permagnetic synchronous motor shown in Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B drives wheels 2 is four groups, every group of permagnetic synchronous motor drives wheels 2 and includes driving wheel 17 respectively, expansion tightening wheel 18 and permagnetic synchronous motor 19, driving wheel 17 and expansion tightening wheel 18 lay respectively at guide rail 6 both sides and with guide rail 6 butts, driving wheel 17 is connected with permagnetic synchronous motor 19, therefore, driving wheel 17 drives car 4 and rolls along guide rail 6, the cooperation that expansion tightening wheel 18 is regulated between driving wheel 17 and the guide rail 6 realizes the operation up and down of car 4, shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B.
Driving elevator of the present utility model also includes safety device, described safety device includes safety tongs 5, door opener 12, gate 13, Room door 15, energy disperser 16 and velocity limiter 10, wherein, safety tongs 5 is arranged on the bottom of car 4, gate 13 is connected with door opener 12, Room door 15 is arranged on the exit, and energy disperser 16 is arranged on the hoistway bottom, and velocity limiter 10 is arranged on well headroom.
Driving elevator of the present utility model also includes artificial salvage gear, described artificial salvage gear includes retinue chain 1 and drives handwheel 9, drive top and bottom that handwheel 9 is arranged on hoistway, the two ends of retinue chain 1 are connected with car 4 respectively, and be socketed on the driving handwheel 9, when having a power failure, manual driven handwheel 9 makes car 4 up-and-down movements by retinue chain 1, reaches the relief purpose.
Driving elevator of the present utility model also includes electric apparatus, described electric apparatus includes control box 11, maneuver box 14, throw-over switch 7, leveling switch 3 and speed limiting switch 8, wherein, control box 11 is arranged on the top of hoistway, also be provided with throw-over switch 7 and speed limiting switch 8 on the hoistway, maneuver box 14 is arranged in the car 4, and leveling switch 3 is arranged on car 4 tops.
NM composition, structure and annexation thereof are prior art in the driving elevator of the present utility model, can be grasped by those skilled in the art, do not repeat them here.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not to be used to limit protection domain of the present utility model.