CN201407837Y - Separate controller reflector solar water heater - Google Patents
Separate controller reflector solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201407837Y CN201407837Y CN2009201114254U CN200920111425U CN201407837Y CN 201407837 Y CN201407837 Y CN 201407837Y CN 2009201114254 U CN2009201114254 U CN 2009201114254U CN 200920111425 U CN200920111425 U CN 200920111425U CN 201407837 Y CN201407837 Y CN 201407837Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- speculum
- controller
- water heater
- arc
- solar water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A separate controller reflector solar water heater is characterized in that two ends of a bracket is respectively provided with a supporting bracket; each supporting bracket is provided with a disk gear by a bearing; an arc-shaped reflector is arranged between the two disk gears; a focusing position passing through the arc-shaped reflector is provided with a heat collecting tube; two ends of the heat collecting tube are connected to the supporting brackets at the two ends; a plurality of photosensitive windows are distributed on the peripheral edge of one disk gear; sensors in the photosensitive windows are electrically connected with reflector controllers arranged on the supporting brackets; the reflector controllers are connected with a reflector control motor; by taking advantage of theparaboloid focusing principle, the water heater is provided with a tracking system, and due to the tracking system, the water heater can be in a maximum heat absorption state all the time, and utilize the sunshine at any season, thus achieving high work efficiency; in addition, the solar water heater has cheap used materials, simple structure, convenient maintenance and little power consumption and is more firmer.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the solar water heater technology, especially a kind of separate type controller speculum solar water heater.
Background technology:
At present, most solar water heaters, all be directly with solar radiation to heat collector, then the heat that obtains is kept in the incubator, this kind water heater lighting principle is simple, all the solar energy that receives on the reflecting surface all can not be utilized, and As time goes on the irradiation of sunlight angle constantly changes, the direct sunlight that shines on the heat collector is few, what be that the most of the time obtains on the heat collector all is oblique fire sunlight, therefore, and this solar water heater inefficiency; And aspect heating-up temperature, can not guarantee that all the four seasons all can utilize sunshine.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of separate type controller speculum solar water heater, can comprehensively follow the tracks of heating, thermal efficiency height to sunray automatically.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of separate type controller speculum solar water heater, partly form by power supply, arc-shaped reflecting mirror, arc-shaped reflecting mirror controller, thermal-collecting tube, gear disk, support and bracket controller etc., it is characterized in that: a bracing frame respectively is equipped with at described support two ends, be equipped with a carousel gear by bearing on each bracing frame, one arc-shaped reflecting mirror is installed between two carousel gear, be provided with a thermal-collecting tube in focusing place by arc-shaped reflecting mirror, two of thermal-collecting tube is connected on the bracing frame at two ends; Be distributed with several photosensitive windows on the periphery of a carousel gear, the sensor in the photosensitive window is electrically connected with speculum controller on being installed in bracing frame, and the speculum controller is connected with speculum control motor.
Be evenly distributed with six photosensitive windows on the first half edge of described carousel gear.
Be equipped with and the carousel gear meshed gears at the two ends of described speculum controller installation shaft; The speculum location switch is housed on the speculum.
Described support is the travel(l)ing rest that an end can be downward-sloping, the lower end of travel(l)ing rest is connected with the support expansion link, the bracket controller photosensitive window is equipped with in the upper end, sensor in the photosensitive window is electrically connected with bracket controller on being installed in travel(l)ing rest, and bracket controller is connected with support control motor.
The utility model utilizes parabolic focusing principle, is provided with tracking system, and makes this water heater be in maximum heat absorption state all the time by tracking system, no matter all can utilize sunshine, high efficiency any season.Material therefor is cheap, and is simple in structure, easy to maintenance, firmer, and power consumption is little.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model perspective view.
Fig. 2 is a side schematic view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is arc-shaped reflecting mirror controller circuitry figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a bracket controller circuit diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof the utility model is elaborated.
Shown in Fig. 1～4, the separate type controller speculum solar water heater that the utility model proposes mainly comprises ± 5V power supply 14, arc-shaped reflecting mirror 2, arc-shaped reflecting mirror controller 1, thermal-collecting tube 3, gear disk 6, support 12 and bracket controller 16 etc. partly form.
One end of support be can be downward-sloping travel(l)ing rest 10, the lower end of travel(l)ing rest is connected with support expansion link 8, bracket controller photosensitive window 9 is equipped with in the upper end, sensor in the photosensitive window is electrically connected with bracket controller 16 on being installed in travel(l)ing rest, and bracket controller 16 is connected with support control motor 15.
Operation principle:
Morning, the sun comes up in the east, shines on the water heater, and the photosensitive window 7f on the carousel gear 6 at first experiences sunlight, right-hand part part circuit start work of speculum controller, and speculum control motor 17 drives arc-shaped reflecting mirror 2 rotary work to the right.Also in sensitization, along with the rotation of arc-shaped reflecting mirror, photosensitive window 7e begins sensitization again at photosensitive window 7f, and as relay race, photosensitive window 7d sensitization successively forwards photosensitive window 7d to photostable the time always, and the right half part circuit just quits work.Arc-shaped reflecting mirror just is parked on the angle of sunshine, to thermal-collecting tube 3 heating.
The sun rises gradually, shine photosensitive window 7c, at this moment, the left-half circuit start work of arc-shaped reflecting mirror controller, speculum control motor 17 drives arc-shaped reflecting mirror 2 and rotates to other direction, turn to photosensitive window 7c photostable the time, circuit quits work, and arc-shaped reflecting mirror is parked on the angle that faces the sun, thermal-collecting tube 3 is heated, the sun is again to moving westwards, photosensitive window 7c sensitization again, and circuit is worked again, arc-shaped reflecting mirror rotates again, photosensitive window 7b and 7a sensitization is again followed the tracks of sunlight like this, and thermal-collecting tube is heated.When not having sunshine, as: cloudy day or evening the speculum controller do not work, almost do not have current loss.
Along with changes of seasons, the bracket controller 16 on the water heater will be adjusted the angle of water heater.If the water heater position is in horizontal level, this moment, sunshine vertically impinged upon on the water heater, bracket controller is not because the sun shines its photosensitive window, do not work, along with changes of seasons, sunshine will depart from irradiation (autumn), this moment, light shone the photosensitive window 9A of bracket controller, bracket controller work, control support expansion link makes water heater downward-sloping, when tilting to water heater and facing the sun, solar irradiation is less than photosensitive window 9A, and bracket controller just quits work, thereby reaches the angle adjustment to water heater.
When entering winter, the sun has been offset to maximum angle, and the water heater of this moment is also adjusted angle and arrived maximum position, even this moment, sunlight shone photosensitive window 9A again, bracket controller can not worked yet again, because support location switch 11 disconnects the power supply 14 of bracket controller.
When the sun enters spring from winter, when light shines another photosensitive window 9B of bracket controller, bracket controller is being started working with one group of power connection, control support expansion link, allow the water heater lifting, water heater be lifted to face sunshine in, sunshine is just according to less than photosensitive window 9B, and bracket controller just quits work, thereby reaches the adjustment to the angle of water heater, when the sun gos up gradually, enter summer, water heater also is raised to the extreme higher position, at this moment, another location switch of bracket controller can disconnect power supply equally, and the running that so goes round and begins again down.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of separate type controller speculum solar water heater, mainly comprise power supply, arc-shaped reflecting mirror, arc-shaped reflecting mirror controller, thermal-collecting tube, gear disk, support and bracket controller, it is characterized in that: a bracing frame respectively is equipped with at described support two ends, be equipped with a carousel gear by bearing on each bracing frame, one arc-shaped reflecting mirror is installed between two carousel gear, be provided with a thermal-collecting tube in focusing place by arc-shaped reflecting mirror, two of thermal-collecting tube is connected on the bracing frame at two ends; Be distributed with several photosensitive windows on the periphery of a carousel gear, the sensor in the photosensitive window is electrically connected with speculum controller on being installed in bracing frame, and the speculum controller is connected with speculum control motor.
2, separate type controller speculum solar water heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be evenly distributed with six photosensitive windows on the first half edge of described carousel gear.
3, separate type controller speculum solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be equipped with and the carousel gear meshed gears at the two ends of described speculum controller installation shaft; The speculum location switch is housed on the speculum.
4, separate type controller speculum solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support is the travel(l)ing rest that an end can be downward-sloping, the lower end of travel(l)ing rest is connected with the support expansion link, the bracket controller photosensitive window is equipped with in the upper end, sensor in the photosensitive window is electrically connected with bracket controller on being installed in travel(l)ing rest, and bracket controller is connected with support control motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201114254U CN201407837Y (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2009-05-22 | Separate controller reflector solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201114254U CN201407837Y (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2009-05-22 | Separate controller reflector solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201407837Y true CN201407837Y (en) | 2010-02-17 |
Family
ID=41678772
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201114254U Expired - Fee Related CN201407837Y (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2009-05-22 | Separate controller reflector solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201407837Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102116535A (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-07-06 | 成都安锐达科技有限责任公司 | Fresnel medium-high temperature solar heat collecting device |
| CN102339072A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-02-01 | 郑州轻工业学院 | Solar photovoltaic power generation two-dimensional tracking device |
-
2009
- 2009-05-22 CN CN2009201114254U patent/CN201407837Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102116535A (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-07-06 | 成都安锐达科技有限责任公司 | Fresnel medium-high temperature solar heat collecting device |
| CN102116535B (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2013-01-16 | 成都安锐达科技有限责任公司 | Fresnel medium-high temperature solar heat collecting device |
| CN102339072A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-02-01 | 郑州轻工业学院 | Solar photovoltaic power generation two-dimensional tracking device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100217 Termination date: 20110522 |