CN201407238Y - Underwater hydraulic pressure driving system - Google Patents

Underwater hydraulic pressure driving system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201407238Y
CN201407238Y CN2009201509865U CN200920150986U CN201407238Y CN 201407238 Y CN201407238 Y CN 201407238Y CN 2009201509865 U CN2009201509865 U CN 2009201509865U CN 200920150986 U CN200920150986 U CN 200920150986U CN 201407238 Y CN201407238 Y CN 201407238Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compressed air
water
hydraulic
hydraulic pressure
pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009201509865U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张金山
韩海芬
范月容
衣大勇
黄兴蓉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Institute of Atomic of Energy
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China Institute of Atomic of Energy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Institute of Atomic of Energy filed Critical China Institute of Atomic of Energy
Priority to CN2009201509865U priority Critical patent/CN201407238Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201407238Y publication Critical patent/CN201407238Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an underwater hydraulic pressure driving system, which comprises a hydraulic cylinder (1), a hydraulic pressure system, a compressed air system, a vacuumizing system, wherein the hydraulic pressure system, the compressed air system and the vacuumizing system are connected to the hydraulic cylinder (1); the hydraulic pressure system comprises a low-voltage water tank (7), a make-up water pump (8), a high-pressure water tank (3), a reversing valve (2) which are connected through a pipeline; the compressed air system is formed through an air filter (6), an air compressor (5) and a compressed air tank (4) through an air delivery pipeline; the high-pressure water tank (3) is communicated with the compressed air tank (4) under the control of an adjusting valve througha pipeline; the vacuumizing system comprises a low-voltage water return tank (9), a vacuum machine unit (11) and a water return pump (10) which are connected through a pipeline; and the low-voltage water tank (7) is communicated with the low-voltage water return tank (9) through the water return pump (10). External environment can not be polluted by adopting the system, the working performance can not be affected due to water vaporization, and the lubricity is good.

Description

Hydraulic driving system under a kind of liquid
Technical field
The utility model relates to the hydraulic driving system of nuclear reactor field of engineering technology, hydraulic driving system under particularly a kind of liquid.
Background technique
Traditional hydraulic system generally adopts oil as working medium, the hydraulics development of making medium with oil is quite ripe so far, oil can be realized the piston good lubrication, oil can not cause the cavitation of pump because of vaporization simultaneously, but in practice because the requirement of particular surroundings and resource, in order to prevent that the wet goods medium from polluting working environment, the medium of oil and other non-water does not allow to be used in drive system.The hydraulic driving system that in the prior art have relatively high expectations to environmental liquids in the reactor engineering field is not seen the pertinent literature report both at home and abroad.
Summary of the invention
The utility model has overcome deficiency of the prior art, and provide a kind of and do not polluted external environment condition, can not influence service behaviour because of the vaporization of water, and hydraulic driving system under the good liquid of lubricity.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Hydraulic driving system under a kind of liquid, comprise hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic pressure system, compressed air system, pumped vacuum systems, be connected with hydraulic pressure system, compressed air system and pumped vacuum systems on the hydraulic cylinder, described hydraulic pressure system is that low pressure water pot, small pump, high pressure water pot, selector valve connect to form by pipeline; Compressed air system is that filter, compressor, compressed air cylinder are communicated with by gas transmission line; The high pressure water pot is communicated with under the control of modulating valve by gas transmission line with compressed air cylinder; Pumped vacuum systems is mainly connected to form by pump drainage tracheae line, hydrophobic pipeline by low pressure backwater jar, vacuum unit, waterback pump; Low pressure backwater jar is communicated with by waterback pump with the low pressure water pot.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: hydraulic cylinder is by the cooperation of hydraulic pressure system, compressed air system and pumped vacuum systems in this system, realized the motion of hydraulic cylinder by working medium water, and then to outside outputting power, this system does not produce pollution to external environment condition, and water is difficult for vaporization, and lubricity is good.
Description of drawings
The schematic representation of Fig. 1 hydraulic driving system
1 hydraulic cylinder, 2 selector valves, 3 high pressure water pots, 4 compressed air cylinders, 5 air compressors, 6 air filters, 7 low pressure water pots, 8 small pumps, 9 low pressure backwater jars, 10 waterback pumps, 11 vacuum units
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
Hydraulic driving system under a kind of liquid, comprise hydraulic cylinder 1, hydraulic pressure system, compressed air system, pumped vacuum systems, be connected with hydraulic pressure system, compressed air system and pumped vacuum systems on the hydraulic cylinder 1, described hydraulic pressure system is the working medium that hydraulic drives is provided in the system, and the working pressure that keep to need, mainly connect to form by pipeline by small pump 8, low pressure water pot 7, high pressure water pot 3, selector valve 2; Compressed air system is to be communicated with by gas transmission line by air filter 6, air compressor 5, compressed air cylinder 4 to form; Utilize air compressor 5 to filter the pressurized with compressed air that produces and arrive the pressure that needs through air filter 6; High pressure water pot 3 is communicated with under the control of modulating valve by gas transmission line with compressed air cylinder 4.Pumped vacuum systems keeps negative pressure state in the hydraulic cylinder 1, prevent that working medium from escaping to external environment condition, and the liquid that the prevents external environment condition work system of bleeding, pumped vacuum systems is mainly connected to form by pump drainage tracheae line, hydrophobic pipeline by vacuum unit 11, low pressure backwater jar 9, waterback pump 10.Corresponding modulating valve control is all arranged on the connecting pipeline of equipment.
Wherein hydraulic cylinder 1 is an action component, to outside outputting power.
The working principle of this system is as follows:
This system can be applied to the operation in the reactor pond, drives hydraulic cylinder 1 by water, drives power unit, realizes the operation to power unit.
Before the system works, by outside moisturizing working medium water is added to low pressure water pot 7, low pressure water pot 7 is provided with level meter, to guarantee to fill in the jar water of q.s.By small pump 8 water in the low pressure water pot 7 is squeezed into high pressure water pot 3, small pump 8 has enough lifts, to realize that water is squeezed into high pressure water pot 3.High pressure water pot 3 tops are gas, and the bottom is a water, and high pressure water pot 3 is equipped with level meter, and guaranteed water level is not less than job requirement, when triggering the low water level signal, start small pump 8, to high pressure water pot 3 supplementing water.The pressure of high pressure water pot 3 is kept by pressurized air, and pressurized air through compressed air cylinder 4 voltage stabilizings, is squeezed in the high pressure water pot 3 after being pressurizeed through air compressor 5 by the air after filtering through air filter 6 again, is used to keep the pressure of working medium.Adopting the effect of pressurized air voltage stabilizing is in the course of the work, reveals the volume that causes because of working medium and reduces the pressure that can obviously not have influence on liquid.
During system works, selector valve 2 is connected, and working medium water is squeezed into hydraulic cylinder 1 by the water adapter under compressed-air actuated pressure, and the piston in the promotion hydraulic cylinder 1 is to left movement.In the process of piston motion, because piston and shell keep suitable space, the working medium water in the chamber can be infiltrated the piston opposite side by the space, and the water of piston opposite side turns back to low pressure water pot 7 by pipeline, selector valve 2, as standby working medium.When the piston in the hydraulic cylinder 1 needed reversing motion, selector valve 2 switched pipeline and flows to, and make high pressure water enter former outflow pipeline, and another pipeline is realized refluxing, and moves thereby promote piston reverses direction.In whole process, working medium water is in confined state always, can not produce the vaporization of water.
In the process of hydraulic cylinder 1 work, in order to prevent that better working medium is leaked in the working environment, also prevent the liquid contamination working medium in the working environment, in hydraulic cylinder 1 by seal ring with its inside be divided into the pressurized air chamber, the chamber of bleeding, water chamber, in order to isolate the recovery operation medium.Pumped vacuum systems is taken over the water and air that will leak in the chamber of bleeding by bleeding and is outputed in the low pressure backwater jar 9, simultaneously owing in the pressurized air chamber, blast the pressurized air of certain pressure by compressed air system, make the pressure of air pressure, prevented that like this liquid in the external environment condition from entering hydraulic cylinder 1 a little more than liquid in the external environment condition.The pressurized air chamber is leaked to the air in the chamber of bleeding, together enter low pressure backwater jar 9 with water, air in the low pressure backwater jar 9 is discharged through vacuum unit 11, and the water in the low pressure backwater jar 9 enters low pressure water pot 7 through waterback pump 10, can be recycling as standby working medium.
In entire work process, neither have working medium and be leaked in the surrounding medium and go, do not have environmental liquids yet and bleed in the working medium, guarantee pollution-free generation in the working procedure.

Claims (1)

1. hydraulic driving system under the liquid, comprise hydraulic cylinder (1), hydraulic pressure system, compressed air system, pumped vacuum systems, it is characterized in that, hydraulic cylinder is connected with hydraulic pressure system, compressed air system and pumped vacuum systems on (1), and described hydraulic pressure system is that low pressure water pot (7), small pump (8), high pressure water pot (3), selector valve (2) connect to form by pipeline; Compressed air system is that air filter (6), air compressor (5), compressed air cylinder (4) are communicated with by gas transmission line; High pressure water pot (3) is communicated with under the control of modulating valve by gas transmission line with compressed air cylinder (4); Pumped vacuum systems is mainly connected to form by pump drainage tracheae line, hydrophobic pipeline by low pressure backwater jar (9), vacuum unit (11), waterback pump (10); Low pressure water pot (7) is communicated with by waterback pump (10) with low pressure backwater jar (9).
CN2009201509865U 2009-06-05 2009-06-05 Underwater hydraulic pressure driving system Expired - Lifetime CN201407238Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201509865U CN201407238Y (en) 2009-06-05 2009-06-05 Underwater hydraulic pressure driving system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201509865U CN201407238Y (en) 2009-06-05 2009-06-05 Underwater hydraulic pressure driving system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201407238Y true CN201407238Y (en) 2010-02-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009201509865U Expired - Lifetime CN201407238Y (en) 2009-06-05 2009-06-05 Underwater hydraulic pressure driving system

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102953955A (en) * 2011-08-22 2013-03-06 时剑 Compressor with liquid piston

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102953955A (en) * 2011-08-22 2013-03-06 时剑 Compressor with liquid piston

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Granted publication date: 20100217