CN201212493Y - Bidirectional hydraulic supercharging mechanism - Google Patents
Bidirectional hydraulic supercharging mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201212493Y CN201212493Y CNU2008200882952U CN200820088295U CN201212493Y CN 201212493 Y CN201212493 Y CN 201212493Y CN U2008200882952 U CNU2008200882952 U CN U2008200882952U CN 200820088295 U CN200820088295 U CN 200820088295U CN 201212493 Y CN201212493 Y CN 201212493Y
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- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- piston
- communicated
- pump body
- duct
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to a high-pressure hydraulic pressure device, more particularly relates to a bidirectional hydraulic pressurizing mechanism which comprises an oil cylinder and a piston arranged in the oil cylinder. Both ends of the oil cylinder are fixed on a left cylinder base and a right cylinder base. The left cylinder base and the right cylinder base are respectively provided with a low-pressure oil inlet pore canal communicated with the inside of the cylinder, and the low-pressure oil inlet pore canals are respectively provided with a displacement pump body. Plunger pistons which are oppositely and fixedly arranged on the piston and are coaxial with the piston are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the displacement pump bodies. A left pump cover and a right pump cover are respectively provided with a radial low-pressure liquid inlet pore canal, an axial high-pressure liquid outlet pore canal and valve blocks fixedly inlaid in the pump covers. A low-pressure pore canal and a high-pressure pore canal mutually isolated are arranged in each valve block. One end of the low-pressure pore canal is communicated with the radial low-pressure liquid inlet pore canal, and the other end is communicated with the top pore of each displacement pump body through a one way valve. One end of the high-pressure pore canal is communicated with the axial high-pressure liquid outlet pore canal through the one way valve, and the other end is communicated with the top pore of each displacement pump body. Because the oil cylinder of the utility model is only used as a low-pressure oil cylinder, the oil cylinder does not need strengthen treatment. The high-pressure hydraulic pressure device has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, high pressurizing efficiency and wide application.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to high-pressure and hydraulic equipment, particularly a kind of bidirectional hydraulic supercharging mechanism.
Background technique
Common high-pressure hydraulic generally adopts the multistage pump pressurization, because oil cylinder pressure-bearing height.Work forehead rate height can reach 60-80 time/minute, so the quality and the life-span of intensity, fatigue life and the Sealing of high-voltage oil cylinder cylinder body all proposed very high requirement.Have in the prior art and adopt steel cylinder of oil cylinder overcoat to solve this problem, make total increase, quality increases. and cause that power consumption is big, volume is big, noise is big, produce and maintenance operation cost height, thereby influence applying in the minitype high voltage system.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of bidirectional hydraulic supercharging mechanism that oil cylinder only bears low pressure.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of bidirectional hydraulic supercharging mechanism, comprise oil cylinder and interior piston thereof, the solid seat in oil cylinder two ends is in left and right sides cylinder seat, left and right sides cylinder seat is shaped on respectively in low pressure oil-feed duct and the cylinder and communicates, it is characterized in that left and right sides cylinder seat is equipped with plunges pump body respectively, be installed in piston in opposite directions and be slidingly matched with coaxial plunger and the plunges pump body inwall of piston, left and right sides pump cover is shaped on radially low pressure feed liquor duct and axially high pressure fluid duct respectively, and edge is fixed in the valve piece of pump cover the inner, be shaped on the low pressure duct and the high pressure duct of mutual isolation in the valve piece, low pressure duct one end and low pressure feed liquor hole link radially, the other end is communicated with the plunges pump body apical pore by one-way valve, high pressure duct one end is by one-way valve and axial high pressure fluid hole link, and the other end is communicated with the plunges pump body apical pore.
Described plunger is a hollow structure.
The middle part, cylndrical surface of described piston is shaped on annular groove, and radial direction through hole is communicated with annular groove with the axial center hole of piston.
Communicate in the pipe of described radial direction through hole and plunger, the tube wall that is installed in the plunger of piston center hole in opposite directions has small through hole.
Cylinder seat bottom surface, the described left and right sides is shaped on the draining hole that communicates with the plunges pump body port respectively.
The inwall of described plunges pump body is embedded with the oil-containing lining.
The symmetrical configuration of the piston middle vertical plane left and right sides.
The utlity model has following advantage: use because oil cylinder adopts common low pressure source only to make the low pressure oil cylinder, high-pressure system is realized by plunger pump, thereby need not oil cylinder is carried out enhancement process, making its compact structure, volume is little, cost is low, power consumption is little, noise is low, supercharging efficient height; The low pressure input can be gas and also can be liquid, is widely used.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural principle schematic representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is designed for waterpower cutting or water swelling device, bidirectional piston 2 and seal ring 29 thereof are housed in the oil cylinder 1, therefore this mechanism is the symmetrical configuration of the benchmark left and right sides with the middle vertical plane of piston 2, serves as main to working principle narration of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing with the structure in left side.
The solid seat in oil cylinder 1 two ends is in left and right sides cylinder seat, cylinder seat 3 is shaped in low pressure oil-feed duct 31 and the cylinder and communicates, cylinder seat 3 is axially installed with plunges pump body 4 respectively, the coaxial in opposite directions axial center hole that is installed in piston 2 of plunger 21 of the hollow structure that is slidingly matched with the plunges pump body inwall; The middle part, cylndrical surface of piston 2 is shaped on annular groove 27 and radial direction through hole 28, and radial direction through hole 28 is communicated with annular groove 27 with the axial center hole of piston, and plunger 21 afterbody portions have through hole 24, also are that radial direction through hole 28 is communicated with annular groove 27 with plunger cavity.The tube wall of plunger 21 also has small through hole 25, and cylinder seat bottom surface, the left and right sides is shaped on the draining hole 32 that communicates with the port of plunges pump body 4 respectively, and annular groove 27 is communicated with draining hole 32.The inwall of plunges pump body 4 is embedded with oil-containing lining 44.Left and right sides pump cover 7 is shaped on radially low pressure water inlet duct 73 and axially high pressure water outlet duct 71 respectively, and axially high pressure water outlet duct 71 is connected with high-voltage tube by high-pressure pipe connector 72.Valve piece 6 edges are fixed in the inner of pump cover 7, be shaped on the low pressure duct 61 and the high pressure duct 62 of mutual isolation in the valve piece 6, low pressure duct 61 1 ends are communicated with the radially low pressure water inlet duct 73 of pump cover, the other end is communicated with plunges pump body apical pore 42 by one-way valve 5, high pressure duct 62 1 ends are communicated with axial high pressure water outlet duct 71 by one-way valve 8, and the other end is communicated with plunges pump body apical pore 42.
Working principle:
Enter left oil pocket 22 in the piston oil-cylinder 1 by the low pressure oil of low-pressure reservoir through the oil inlet hole 31 of selector valve by left cylinder seat 3, promoting piston 2 and plunger moves right, the cavity volume of right plunges pump body 4 begins to dwindle, make the water of supercharging enter the voltage stabilizing cylinder through discharging one-way valve: the volume of the inner chamber 41 of left plunges pump body 4 begins to increase simultaneously, pressure reduces, and atmospheric pressure is drawn into through suction one-way valve 5 water in the water tank inner chamber 41 of plunges pump body by plunges pump body apical pore 42; After the selector valve commutation, the oil inlet hole of the low pressure oil of low-pressure reservoir by right cylinder seat enters the right oil pocket 23 in the piston oil-cylinder 1, promoting piston 2 and left plunger 21 is moved to the left, the cavity volume of left side plunges pump body 4 begins to dwindle, make the water of supercharging enter the voltage stabilizing cylinder, and the low pressure oil of the left oil pocket 22 in the oil cylinder 1 flow back into low-pressure reservoir after the selector valve commutation, and so forth bidirectional-movement through discharging one-way valve 8, make high pressure water constantly enter into the voltage stabilizing cylinder, make the voltage stabilizing cylinder become high-voltage power supply.The pressure gauge that is provided with on the voltage stabilizing cylinder shows the pressure in the voltage stabilizing cylinder, when pressure reaches setting value, sends signal by pressure relay, and selector valve is mediated, and pressure-increasing machine quits work; When pressure is lower than setting value, signal by pressure relay, make that selector valve is in running order starts working.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of bidirectional hydraulic supercharging mechanism, comprise oil cylinder (1) and interior piston (2) thereof, the solid seat in oil cylinder two ends is in left and right sides cylinder seat (3), communicate in the low pressure oil-feed duct (31) that left and right sides cylinder seat is shaped on respectively and the cylinder, it is characterized in that left and right sides cylinder seat is equipped with plunges pump body (4) respectively, being installed in piston (2) and the plunger (21) coaxial with piston in opposite directions is slidingly matched with plunges pump body (4) inwall, left and right sides pump cover (7) is shaped on radially low pressure feed liquor duct (73) and axially high pressure fluid duct (71) respectively, and edge is fixed in the valve piece (6) of pump cover the inner, be shaped on low pressure duct (61) and high pressure duct (62) of mutual isolation in the valve piece, low pressure duct (61) one ends are communicated with radially low pressure feed liquor duct (73), the other end is communicated with plunges pump body apical pore (42) by one-way valve (5), high pressure duct (62) one ends are communicated with axial high pressure fluid duct (71) by one-way valve (8), and the other end is communicated with plunges pump body apical pore (42).
2, a kind of bidirectional hydraulic supercharging mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that plunger (21) is a hollow structure.
3, a kind of bidirectional hydraulic supercharging mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that the middle part, cylndrical surface of piston (2) is shaped on annular groove (27), and radial direction through hole (28) is communicated with annular groove (27) with the axial center hole of piston.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of bidirectional hydraulic supercharging mechanisms, it is characterized in that communicating in the pipe of radial direction through hole (28) and plunger (21), the tube wall of plunger that is installed in the axial center hole of piston in opposite directions has small through hole (25).
5, a kind of bidirectional hydraulic supercharging mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that left and right sides cylinder seat (3) bottom surface is shaped on the draining hole (32) that communicates with the plunges pump body port respectively.
6, a kind of bidirectional hydraulic supercharging mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that the inwall of plunges pump body (4) is embedded with oil-containing lining (44).
7, a kind of bidirectional hydraulic supercharging mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that the symmetrical configuration of the piston middle vertical plane left and right sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200882952U CN201212493Y (en) | 2008-06-10 | 2008-06-10 | Bidirectional hydraulic supercharging mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200882952U CN201212493Y (en) | 2008-06-10 | 2008-06-10 | Bidirectional hydraulic supercharging mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201212493Y true CN201212493Y (en) | 2009-03-25 |
Family
ID=40496664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200882952U Expired - Lifetime CN201212493Y (en) | 2008-06-10 | 2008-06-10 | Bidirectional hydraulic supercharging mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201212493Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101852696A (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2010-10-06 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A two-way hydraulic pressure device |
| CN102062124A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-05-18 | 浙江大学 | Active deep sea water supercharger |
| CN106151152A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-11-23 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Four station double acting hydraulic cylinders |
-
2008
- 2008-06-10 CN CNU2008200882952U patent/CN201212493Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101852696A (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2010-10-06 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A two-way hydraulic pressure device |
| CN101852696B (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-12-14 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Bidirectional pressure inlet hydraulic device |
| CN102062124A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-05-18 | 浙江大学 | Active deep sea water supercharger |
| CN102062124B (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2013-06-19 | 浙江大学 | Active deep sea water supercharger |
| CN106151152A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-11-23 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Four station double acting hydraulic cylinders |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ZHEJIANG DAYANG SEWING MACHINE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CAO ZHONGQUAN Effective date: 20111011 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 318010 TAIZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 318000 TAIZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20111011 Address after: 318000 No. 18, South Central Road, Jiaojiang District, Zhejiang, Taizhou Patentee after: ZHEJIANG DAYANG SEWING MACHINE CO., LTD. Address before: 318010 No. 18, South Central Road, Jiaojiang District, Zhejiang, Taizhou Patentee before: Cao Zhongquan |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20090325 |