CN201401417Y - Multilevel jacking tightener with detection interface - Google Patents

Multilevel jacking tightener with detection interface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201401417Y
CN201401417Y CN2009200375346U CN200920037534U CN201401417Y CN 201401417 Y CN201401417 Y CN 201401417Y CN 2009200375346 U CN2009200375346 U CN 2009200375346U CN 200920037534 U CN200920037534 U CN 200920037534U CN 201401417 Y CN201401417 Y CN 201401417Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolt
cylinder head
head bolt
inner hexagonal
multilevel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009200375346U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
耿晓曦
陈进海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Gaosheng Machinery Co Ltd
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Nantong Gaosheng Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN2009200375346U priority Critical patent/CN201401417Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201401417Y publication Critical patent/CN201401417Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multilevel jacking tightener with a detection interface, which can be directly installed and connected with an ultrasonic bolt detector for directly detecting and monitoring a plurality of pretightening parameters of the bolt synchronously. The multilevel jacking tightener comprises a cylinder head bolt, a super pad, a multilevel jacking bolt and a hexagon head bolt,or comprises a cylinder head bolt, a super pad and a multilevel jacking bolt. The middle part of the cylinder head bolt is arranged to be cylindrical, the super pad is installed at the inner side of the cylinder head bolt and the outer side is used for installing a first binding piece; one end of the cylinder head bolt is threaded and is used for installing a second binding piece which is providedwith a screw hole; a detection interface is arranged on the threaded head face of the cylinder head bolt for installing a magnetic detection probe of the ultrasonic bolt detector. A screw hole with internal threads or an inner hexagonal hole is arranged at the center of a first reference plane of the cylindrical head; the hexagon head bolt is installed on the central screw hole; a plurality of internal thread multilevel jacking screw holes which are distributed at equal angle around a circle concentric with the central screw hole or inner hexagonal hole and penetrate along the axial directionare arranged around the central screw hole or inner hexagonal hole; the multilevel jacking bolt is installed on the upside of the central screw hole or inner hexagonal hole; and the cylindrical headface of the central screw hole or inner hexagonal hole contacts with the first reference plane of the super pad.

Description

A kind of with the multistage push fastener that detects interface
1, affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pretension big machinery part usefulness, can directly install to connect ultrasound bolt detector, and a plurality of pretension parameters of bolt can directly detect the multistage push fastener of the band detection interface of monitoring synchronously.
2, background technique
For pretension big machinery part bolt, all be not have the interface of detection bolt at present, promptly do not have the detection interface of construction bolt detector.Therefore directly detecting synchronously of its a plurality of pretension parameters monitored, all can't adopt the bolt detector that directly links with it directly to carry out synchronously, and can only be by detecting the relevant middle pretension parameter of its relevant pre-clamping tool of monitoring, realize indirectly the back as calculated, promptly can only carry out the monitoring of substep indirect detection.Do not have the basic skills that detects the monitoring of a plurality of pretension parameter substep of interface bolt indirect detection at present and have two kinds:
1) pretension parameter substep indirect detection monitoring method in the middle of the hydraulic elongator
During application specific hydraulic elongator pretension bolt, adopt hydralic pressure gauge to detect hydraulic elongator hydraulic tensioning nut hydraulic system pretension hydraulic coupling value, this hydraulic coupling is on duty with the pretension bolt cross-section area, and indirect detection goes out bolt pretightening as calculated; Measure present position, hydraulic elongator hydraulic tensioning nut pretension front and back size with length measuring instrument simultaneously, indirect detection goes out bolt pretension elongation as calculated.
2) pretension parameter substep indirect detection monitoring method in the middle of the hydraulic torque wrench
During application specific hydraulic torque wrench pretension bolt, adopt hydralic pressure gauge to detect hydraulic torque wrench hydraulic jack hydraulic system pretension hydraulic coupling value, this hydraulic coupling is on duty with hydraulic torque wrench hydraulic cylinder piston cross-section area, the gained product multiply by hydraulic torque wrench arm of force length again, and indirect detection goes out the bolt prefastening torque as calculated; Measure present position, hydraulic torque wrench pretension sleeve pretension front and back size with length measuring instrument simultaneously, indirect detection goes out bolt pretension elongation as calculated.
Do not have detection interface bolt and use the method that above-mentioned two kinds of substep indirect detection are monitored its a plurality of pretension parameters, exist bolt pretension supplemental characteristic accuracy, conformity poor, can not carry out accurate pretension to bolt, influence high request big machinery part preload Technique performance and quality; Slow with the pretension assembling speed, inefficient defective.
3, summary of the invention
Detect interface bolt pretension supplemental characteristic accuracy for solving present nothing, conformity is poor, can not carry out accurate pretension to bolt, influences high request big machinery part preload Technique performance and quality; Slow with the pretension assembling speed, inefficient drawback, it is a kind of with the multistage push fastener that detects interface that the utility model provides, and detects at it a kind of ultrasound bolt detector that can directly detect a plurality of pretension parameters of monitoring bolt synchronously can directly be installed on the interface.During the multistage push fastener pretension, use this detector, a plurality of pretension parameters of bolt can directly detect monitoring synchronously.
The technological scheme that the utility model technical solution problem is adopted is: use a kind of multistage push fastener with the detection interface, it is formed by cylinder head bolt, super pad, multistage push bolt and hexagon head bolt or by cylinder head bolt, super pad, multistage push bolt.Cylinder head bolt is made cylindrical in the middle of it; Make screw thread for one; At a head thread end face, be shaped on the exigent minute surface of a surface roughness and detect interface, this detects interface, can provide cylinder head bolt pretension parameter information for ultrasound bolt detector magnetic detection probe transmits, can connect ultrasound bolt detector magnetic detection probe for installing again, make the magnetic detection probe can rely on himself magnetic, itself and detection interface tightly are pulled together, thereby make it can detect the pretension parameter information that detects the cylinder head bolt that the interface transmission provides, realize its a plurality of pretension parameters are directly detected monitoring synchronously.At the intermediate cylindrical position, the super pad of installed inside; And make its first reference level near socket cap second reference level, the outside is used to install first conjunction, and its first reference level or second reference level are adjacent to mutually with super pad second reference level, super pad is made by alloy material, two reference levels have extreme hardness and excellent toughness, and its first and second reference level appellation and position are interchangeable; At a head thread position, be used for second conjunction of mounting strap screw.In cylinder head bolt socket cap first reference surface center, be shaped on an internal thread screw or an inner hexagonal hole, associated hexagon head bolt is housed on center screw, and its hexagon head inner side surface is adjacent to mutually with socket cap first reference level.Hexagon head bolt or inner hexagonal hole, manual wrench or inner hexagon spanner turn it during for the mounting or dismounting cylinder head bolt; Around socket cap first reference surface center screw or inner hexagonal hole, being shaped on its center screw or inner hexagonal hole becomes the concentric circle equal angles to distribute, the a plurality of internal thread multistage push screws that penetrate vertically, associated multistage push bolt is housed above it, what of its quantity are decided on cylinder head bolt socket cap size.Make screw thread in the middle of the multistage push bolt, make hexagon head for one, for spanner it is turned, the other end is made cylindrical; Or one made screw thread, be shaped on inner hexagonal hole at the threaded tip center, for inner hexagon spanner it is turned, the other end is made cylindrical, its end face contacts with super pad first reference level, relies on it to withstand on the axial jacking force that is produced on super pad first reference level, can be the cylinder head bolt pretension, it is not rotated in the pretension process, guarantee that the detection interface of one head thread end face is unaffected with connecting with detection of ultrasound bolt detector magnetic detection probe.During the pretension cylinder head bolt, adopt manually or pneumatic wrench repeatedly turns all multistage push bolts on the socket cap, rely on the cylindrical end face in its other end to withstand on super pad first reference level, axial pushing tow that the cylinder head bolt socket cap produced is made a concerted effort and with the cylinder head bolt pretension.The pretightening force that it produced, pretension stress and pretension elongation three pretension parameter informations, then by popping one's head in the joining ultrasound bolt of the detection interface detector magnetic detection of one head thread end face, after directly detecting synchronously, with detected three pretension parameter informations, information transmission lead after testing, directly synchronous transfer detects the information translation display screen to ultrasound bolt detector, directly detects synchronously to show and monitoring.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: during the bolt pretension, the a plurality of pretension parameters of bolt can directly detect monitoring synchronously, it is accurately consistent to have bolt pretension supplemental characteristic, can carry out accurate pretension to bolt, greatly improve high request big machinery part assembly pretightening comprehensive technical performance and quality; Quick with the pretension assembling, the remarkable advantage that efficient greatly improves.
4, description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a plurality of pretension parameters of first embodiment's pretension two conjunction cylinder head bolts of the utility model can directly detect monitoring synchronously.
Fig. 2 is the left view that band detects the interface multistage push fastener among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that cylinder head bolt one head thread A is to view.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that a plurality of pretension parameters of second embodiment's pretension of the utility model, two conjunction cylinder head bolts can directly detect monitoring synchronously.
Fig. 5 is the left view that band detects the interface multistage push fastener among Fig. 4.
1. cylinder head bolts among the figure, 2. super pad, 3. multistage push bolt, 4. hexagon head bolt, 5. first conjunction, 6. second conjunction, 7. ultrasound bolt detector, 11. intermediate cylindrical, 12. 1 head threads, 13. the detection interface, 14. socket caps, 15. center screws, 16. socket cap first reference level, 17. socket caps, second reference level, 18. multistage push screws, 19. inner hexagonal hole, 21. super pad first reference levels, 22. super pad second reference levels, 31. intermediate thread, 32. hexagon heads, 33. is cylindrical, 34. end face, 35. screw threads, 36. tops, 37. center inner hexagonal hole, 41. inner side surface, 51. first conjunctions, first reference level, 52. first conjunctions, second reference level, 61. screw, 71. the magnetic detection probe, 72. detect the information transmission lead, and 73. detect the information translation display screen.
5, embodiment
Embodiment one:
Consult first embodiment shown in Figure 1 below, technical solutions of the utility model are described further.A kind of with the multistage push fastener that detects interface, it is made up of cylinder head bolt (1), super pad (2), multistage push bolt (3) and hexagon head bolt (4).Cylinder head bolt (1) is made in the middle of it cylindrical (11); Make screw thread (12) for one; At a head thread (12) end face, be shaped on one and detect interface (13), connect ultrasound bolt detector (7) magnetic detection probe (71) for installing.At intermediate cylindrical (11) position, the super pad of installed inside (2), and make its first reference level (21) near cylinder head bolt (1) socket cap (14) second reference levels (17); The outside is used to install first conjunction (5), and first conjunction (5) first reference levels (51) are adjacent to mutually with super pad (2) second reference levels (22); At a head thread (12) position, be used for second conjunction (6) of mounting strap screw (61).Be shaped on an internal thread screw (15) at cylinder head bolt (1) socket cap (14) first reference level (16) centers, associated hexagon head bolt (4) is housed above it, and its hexagon head inner side surface (41) is adjacent to mutually with socket cap (14) first reference levels (16); At socket cap (14) first reference level (16) center screws (15) on every side, being shaped on its center screw (15) becomes the concentric circle equal angles to distribute, the a plurality of internal thread multistage push screws (18) that penetrate vertically, associated multistage push bolt (3) is housed above it, what of its quantity are decided on socket cap (14) size.Make screw thread (31) in the middle of the multistage push bolt (3), make hexagon head (32) for one, make the other end cylindrical (33), and its end face (34) contacts with super pad (2) first reference levels (21).During pretension cylinder head bolt (1), adopt manually or pneumatic wrench repeatedly turns socket cap (14) and goes up all multistage push bolts (3), rely on its other end cylindrical (33) end faces (34) to withstand on super pad (2) first reference levels (21), the axial pushing tow that cylinder head bolt (1) socket cap (14) is produced is made a concerted effort and with cylinder head bolt (1) pretension.The pretightening force that it produced, pretension stress and pretension elongation three pretension parameter informations, then by with detection interface (13) joining ultrasound bolt detector (7) magnetic detection of one head thread (12) end face probe (71), after directly detecting synchronously, with detected three pretension parameter informations, information transmission lead (72) after testing, directly synchronous transfer directly detects demonstration and monitoring synchronously to detecting information translation display screen (73).
Embodiment two:
Consult second embodiment shown in Figure 4 below, technical solutions of the utility model are described further.A kind of with the multistage push fastener that detects interface, it is made up of cylinder head bolt (1), super pad (2) and multistage push bolt (3).Cylinder head bolt (1) is made in the middle of it cylindrical (11); Make screw thread (12) for one; At a head thread (12) end face, be shaped on one and detect interface (13), connect ultrasound bolt detector (7) magnetic detection probe (71) for installing.At intermediate cylindrical (11) position, the super pad of installed inside (2), and make its first reference level (21) near cylinder head bolt (1) socket cap (14) second reference levels (17); The outside is used to install first conjunction (5), and first conjunction (5) second reference levels (52) are adjacent to mutually with super pad (2) second reference levels (22); At a head thread (12) position, be used for second conjunction (6) of mounting strap screw (61).Be shaped on an inner hexagonal hole (19) at cylinder head bolt (1) socket cap (14) first reference level (16) centers, it turned for inner hexagon spanner; At socket cap (14) first reference level (16) inner hexagonal holes (19) on every side, being shaped on its inner hexagonal hole (19) becomes the concentric circle equal angles to distribute, the a plurality of internal thread multistage push screws (18) that penetrate vertically, associated multistage push bolt (3) is housed above it, what of its quantity are decided on socket cap (14) size.(3) one on multistage push bolt is made screw thread (35), at center, screw thread (35) top (36), is shaped on center inner hexagonal hole (37); Make the other end cylindrical (33), and its end face (34) contacts with super pad (2) first reference levels (21).During pretension cylinder head bolt (1), adopt manual or pneumatic inner hexagon spanner repeatedly to turn socket cap (14) and go up all multistage push bolts (3), rely on its other end cylindrical (33) end faces (34), withstand on super pad (2) first reference levels (21), the axial pushing tow that cylinder head bolt (1) socket cap (14) is produced is made a concerted effort and with cylinder head bolt (1) pretension.The pretightening force that it produced, pretension stress and pretension elongation three pretension parameter informations, then by with detection interface (13) joining ultrasound bolt detector (7) magnetic detection of one head thread (12) end face probe (71), after directly detecting synchronously, with detected three pretension parameter informations, information transmission lead (72) after testing, directly synchronous transfer directly detects demonstration and monitoring synchronously to detecting information translation display screen (73).

Claims (3)

1, a kind of with the multistage push fastener that detects interface, it is formed by cylinder head bolt, super pad, multistage push bolt and hexagon head bolt or by cylinder head bolt, super pad, multistage push bolt, it is characterized in that: cylinder head bolt, make cylindrical in the middle of it; Make screw thread for one; At a head thread end face, be shaped on a minute surface and detect interface, at the intermediate cylindrical position, the super pad of installed inside; In cylinder head bolt socket cap first reference surface center, be shaped on an internal thread screw or an inner hexagonal hole, associated hexagon head bolt is housed on center screw; Around socket cap first reference surface center screw or inner hexagonal hole, being shaped on its center screw or inner hexagonal hole becomes the concentric circle equal angles to distribute, the a plurality of internal thread multistage push screws that penetrate vertically, associated multistage push bolt is housed above it, and its cylindrical end face contacts with super pad first reference level.
2, band according to claim 1 detects the multistage push fastener of interface, it is characterized in that: make screw thread in the middle of the multistage push bolt, make hexagon head for one, the other end is made cylindrical.
3, band according to claim 1 detects the multistage push fastener of interface, and it is characterized in that: one on multistage push bolt is made screw thread, is shaped on inner hexagonal hole at the threaded tip center, and the other end is made cylindrical.
CN2009200375346U 2009-02-10 2009-02-10 Multilevel jacking tightener with detection interface Expired - Lifetime CN201401417Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200375346U CN201401417Y (en) 2009-02-10 2009-02-10 Multilevel jacking tightener with detection interface

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200375346U CN201401417Y (en) 2009-02-10 2009-02-10 Multilevel jacking tightener with detection interface

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101799033B (en) * 2009-02-10 2011-09-14 南通高盛机械制造有限公司 Multistage push fastener with detection interface
CN106763067A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 无锡市盛源汽车配件厂 Reinforced screw

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101799033B (en) * 2009-02-10 2011-09-14 南通高盛机械制造有限公司 Multistage push fastener with detection interface
CN106763067A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 无锡市盛源汽车配件厂 Reinforced screw

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20100210

Effective date of abandoning: 20090210

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20100210

Effective date of abandoning: 20090210