CN101799036A - Multistage push fastener with detection interface - Google Patents
Multistage push fastener with detection interface Download PDFInfo
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- CN101799036A CN101799036A CN200910025590A CN200910025590A CN101799036A CN 101799036 A CN101799036 A CN 101799036A CN 200910025590 A CN200910025590 A CN 200910025590A CN 200910025590 A CN200910025590 A CN 200910025590A CN 101799036 A CN101799036 A CN 101799036A
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- multistage push
- bolt
- cylindrical
- pretension
- multistage
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multistage push fastener with a detection interface, which can be directly provided and connected with an ultrasonic bolt detector, and can directly and synchronously detect and monitor a plurality of pre-tensioned parameters of a bolt. The fastener consists of a cylindrical stud bolt, a super gasket, a multistage push nut and multistage push bolts, wherein the middle of the cylindrical stud bolt is cylindrical, and two ends of the cylindrical stud bolt are provided with threads; the detection interface is arranged on an end face of the threads at one end and provided with a magnetic detection probe of the ultrasonic bolt detector, and an internal hexagonal cylindrical head is arranged on an end face of the threads at the other end; a first binder with a screw hole are arranged on the threads at the other end; the cylindrical part in the middle is provided with a second binder; the inner side of the threads at one end is provided with the super gasket, the outer side of the threads at one end is provided with the multistage push nut; and the multistage push bolts are arranged on and matched with multistage push screw holes of which the cylindrical end faces are contacted with a first reference surface of the super gasket.
Description
1, affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pretension big machinery part usefulness, connection ultrasound bolt detector can directly be installed, a plurality of pretension parameters of bolt can directly detect the multistage push fastener of the band detection interface of monitoring synchronously.
2, background technique
For pretension big machinery part bolt, all be not have the interface of detection bolt at present, promptly do not have the detection interface of construction bolt detector.Therefore directly detecting synchronously of its a plurality of pretension parameters monitored, all can't adopt the bolt detector that directly links with it directly to carry out synchronously, and can only be by detecting the relevant middle pretension parameter of its relevant pre-clamping tool of monitoring, realize indirectly the back as calculated, promptly can only carry out the monitoring of substep indirect detection.Do not have the basic skills that detects the monitoring of a plurality of pretension parameter substep of interface bolt indirect detection at present and have two kinds:
1) pretension parameter substep indirect detection monitoring method in the middle of the hydraulic elongator
During application specific hydraulic elongator pretension bolt, adopt hydralic pressure gauge to detect hydraulic elongator hydraulic tensioning nut hydraulic system pretension hydraulic coupling value, this hydraulic coupling is on duty with the pretension bolt cross-section area, and indirect detection goes out bolt pretightening as calculated; Measure present position, hydraulic elongator hydraulic tensioning nut pretension front and back size with length measuring instrument simultaneously, indirect detection goes out bolt pretension elongation as calculated.
2) pretension parameter substep indirect detection monitoring method in the middle of the hydraulic torque wrench
During application specific hydraulic torque wrench pretension bolt, adopt hydralic pressure gauge to detect hydraulic torque wrench hydraulic jack hydraulic system pretension hydraulic coupling value, this hydraulic coupling is on duty with hydraulic torque wrench hydraulic cylinder piston cross-section area, the gained product multiply by hydraulic torque wrench arm of force length again, and indirect detection goes out the bolt prefastening torque as calculated; Measure present position, hydraulic torque wrench pretension sleeve pretension front and back size with length measuring instrument simultaneously, indirect detection goes out bolt pretension elongation as calculated.
Do not have detection interface bolt and use the method that above-mentioned two kinds of substep indirect detection are monitored its a plurality of pretension parameters, exist bolt pretension supplemental characteristic accuracy, conformity poor, can not carry out accurate pretension to bolt, influence high request big machinery part preload Technique performance and quality; Slow with the pretension assembling speed, inefficient defective.
3, summary of the invention
Detect interface bolt pretension supplemental characteristic accuracy for solving present nothing, conformity is poor, can not carry out accurate pretension to bolt, influences high request big machinery part preload Technique performance and quality; Slow with the pretension assembling speed, inefficient drawback the invention provides a kind of multistage push fastener with the detection interface, detects at it a kind of ultrasound bolt detector that can directly detect a plurality of pretension parameters of monitoring bolt synchronously can directly be installed on interface.During the multistage push fastener pretension, use this detector, a plurality of pretension parameters of bolt can directly detect monitoring synchronously.
The technological scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention is adopted is: use a kind of multistage push fastener with the detection interface, it is made up of cylindrical stud bolt, super pad, multistage push nut and multistage push bolt.Cylindrical stud bolt is made cylindrical in the middle of it; Screw thread is made at two; At a head thread end face, be shaped on the exigent minute surface of a surface roughness and detect interface.This detects interface, can provide cylindrical stud bolt pretension parameter information for ultrasound bolt detector magnetic detection probe transmits, can connect ultrasound bolt detector magnetic detection probe for installing again, make the magnetic detection probe can rely on himself magnetic, itself and detection interface tightly are pulled together, thereby make it can detect the pretension parameter information that detects the cylindrical stud bolt that the interface transmission provides, realize its a plurality of pretension parameters are directly detected monitoring synchronously; At other end screw thread end face, be shaped on hexagonal socket cap in, during for the cylindrical stud bolt of mounting or dismounting in the hexagonal manual wrench it is turned.Cylindrical stud bolt one head thread and other end screw thread appellation and position are interchangeable.At screw thread position, other end, be used for first conjunction of mounting strap screw; At the intermediate cylindrical position, be used to install second conjunction; At a head thread position, the super pad of installed inside, and its second reference level is adjacent to mutually with second conjunction, first reference level; The multistage push nut is installed in the outside, and makes its second reference level near super pad first reference level.Super pad is made by alloy material, and two reference levels have extreme hardness and excellent toughness, and its first and second reference level appellation and position are interchangeable.The multistage push nut, on its first reference level, be shaped on a plurality of axial circular hole that becomes the concentric circle equal angles to distribute with its main screw, be shaped on a plurality of internal thread multistage push screws that vertically penetrate coaxial with it in its lower end, associated multistage push bolt is housed above it, what of its quantity are decided on the size of multistage push nut, and first and second reference level appellation of multistage push nut and position are interchangeable.The multistage push bolt is made cylindrical in the middle of it; Make hexagon head for one, it is turned for manual wrench; Screw thread is made in the other end, its screw thread end face contacts with super pad first reference level, rely on it to withstand on the axial jacking force that is produced on super pad first reference level, can be cylindrical stud bolt pretension, can in the pretension process, it not rotated again, guarantee that the detection interface of one head thread end face is unaffected with connecting with detection of ultrasound bolt detector magnetic detection probe.During the cylindrical stud bolt of pretension, adopt manually or pneumatic wrench repeatedly turns all multistage push bolts on the multistage push nut, rely on its other end screw thread end face, withstand on super pad first reference level, axial pushing tow that the multistage push nut produced is made a concerted effort and with cylindrical stud bolt pretension.The pretightening force that it produced, pretension stress and pretension elongation three pretension parameter informations, then by popping one's head in the joining ultrasound bolt of the detection interface detector magnetic detection of one head thread end face, after directly detecting synchronously, with detected three pretension parameter informations, information transmission lead after testing, directly synchronous transfer detects the information translation display screen to ultrasound bolt detector, directly detects synchronously to show and monitoring.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: during the bolt pretension, the a plurality of pretension parameters of bolt can directly detect monitoring synchronously, it is accurately consistent to have bolt pretension supplemental characteristic, can carry out accurate pretension to bolt, has greatly improved high request big machinery part assembly pretightening comprehensive technical performance and quality; Quick with the pretension assembling, the remarkable advantage that efficient greatly improves.
4, description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the invention pretension two conjunctions, and a plurality of pretension parameters of cylindrical stud bolt can directly detect the structural representation of monitoring synchronously.
Fig. 2 is the right elevation that band detects the interface multistage push fastener among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view that band detects the interface multistage push fastener among Fig. 1.
1. cylindrical stud bolts among the figure, 2. super pad, 3. multistage push nut, 4. multistage push bolt, 5. first conjunction, 6. second conjunction, 7. ultrasound bolt detector, 11. intermediate cylindrical, 12. 1 head threads, 13. the other end screw thread, 14. detect interface, 15. interior hexagonal socket caps, 21. super pad first reference level, 22. super pad second reference level, 31. multistage push nuts, first reference level, 32. multistage push nuts, second reference level, 33. main screw, 34. the multistage push screw, 35. circular holes, 41. is cylindrical, 42. hexagon head, 43. screw thread, 44. end faces, 51, screw, 61. second conjunction, first reference level, 71. the magnetic detection probe, 72. detect the information transmission lead, and 73. detect the information translation display screen.
5, embodiment
Consult below and embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 technical solution of the present invention is described further.A kind of with the multistage push fastener that detects interface, it is made up of cylindrical stud bolt (1), super pad (2), multistage push nut (3) and multistage push bolt (4).Cylindrical stud bolt (1) is made in the middle of it cylindrical (11); A head thread (12) is made at two, other end screw thread (13); At a head thread (12) end face, be shaped on one and detect interface (14), connect ultrasound bolt detector (7) magnetic detection probe (71) for installing; At other end screw thread (13) end face, be shaped on hexagonal socket cap (15) in.At other end screw thread (13) position, be used for first conjunction (5) of mounting strap screw (51); At intermediate cylindrical (11) position, be used to install second conjunction (6); At a head thread (12) position, the super pad of installed inside (2), and its second reference level (22) is adjacent to mutually with second conjunction (6) first reference levels (61); Multistage push nut (3) is installed in the outside, and makes its second reference level (32) near super pad (2) first reference levels (21).Multistage push nut (3), on its first reference level (31), be shaped on a plurality of axial circular hole (35) that becomes the concentric circle equal angles to distribute with its main screw (33), be shaped on a plurality of internal thread multistage push screws (34) that vertically penetrate coaxial with it in its lower end, associated multistage push bolt (4) is housed above it, what of its quantity are decided on multistage push nut (3) size.Multistage push bolt (4) is made in the middle of it cylindrical (41); Make hexagon head (42) for one, screw thread (43) is made in the other end, and its screw thread (43) end face (44) contacts with super pad (2) first reference levels (21).During the cylindrical stud bolt of pretension (1), adopt manually or pneumatic wrench repeatedly turns multistage push nut (3) and goes up all multistage push bolts (4), rely on its other end screw thread (43) end face (44), withstand on super pad (2) first reference levels (21), the axial pushing tow that multistage push nut (3) is produced is made a concerted effort and with cylindrical stud bolt (1) pretension.The pretightening force that it produced, pretension stress and pretension elongation three pretension parameter informations, then by with detection interface (14) joining ultrasound bolt detector (7) magnetic detection of one head thread (12) end face probe (71), after directly detecting synchronously, with detected three pretension parameter informations, information transmission lead (72) after testing, directly synchronous transfer detects information translation display screen (73) to ultrasound bolt detector (7), directly detects synchronously to show and monitoring.
Claims (3)
1. one kind with the multistage push fastener that detects interface, and it is made up of cylindrical stud bolt, super pad, multistage push nut and multistage push bolt, it is characterized in that: cylindrical stud bolt, and the centre is made cylindrical; Screw thread is made at two; Be shaped on the exigent minute surface of a surface roughness at a head thread end face and detect interface; At other end screw thread end face, be shaped on hexagonal socket cap in, at a head thread position, the super pad of installed inside; The multistage push nut is installed in the outside, and it is equipped with associated multistage push bolt above multistage push screw, and its screw thread end face contacts with super pad first reference level.
2. band according to claim 1 detects the multistage push fastener of interface, it is characterized in that: the multistage push nut, on its first reference level, be shaped on a plurality of axial circular hole that becomes the concentric circle equal angles to distribute with its main screw, be shaped on a plurality of internal thread multistage push screws that vertically penetrate coaxial in its lower end with it.
3. band according to claim 1 detects the multistage push fastener of interface, it is characterized in that: the multistage push bolt, make cylindrical in the middle of it; Make hexagon head for one, screw thread is made in the other end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910025590A CN101799036A (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2009-02-10 | Multistage push fastener with detection interface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910025590A CN101799036A (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2009-02-10 | Multistage push fastener with detection interface |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101799036A true CN101799036A (en) | 2010-08-11 |
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| CN200910025590A Pending CN101799036A (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2009-02-10 | Multistage push fastener with detection interface |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103790908A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-14 | 苏州金纬机械制造有限公司 | Connecting mechanism in tube manufacturing die |
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2009
- 2009-02-10 CN CN200910025590A patent/CN101799036A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103790908A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-14 | 苏州金纬机械制造有限公司 | Connecting mechanism in tube manufacturing die |
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Open date: 20100811 |