CN201397464Y - Cold chain environmental information supervision system - Google Patents

Cold chain environmental information supervision system Download PDF

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CN201397464Y
CN201397464Y CN2009200069001U CN200920006900U CN201397464Y CN 201397464 Y CN201397464 Y CN 201397464Y CN 2009200069001 U CN2009200069001 U CN 2009200069001U CN 200920006900 U CN200920006900 U CN 200920006900U CN 201397464 Y CN201397464 Y CN 201397464Y
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cold chain
information
equipment
small quantities
vehicular
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王忠伟
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cold chain environmental information supervision system, which aims at realizing the seamless supervision of the cold chain in the entire process. The system scientifically classifies the cold chain devices and adopts a fixed monitoring device, an on-vehicle monitoring device and a small lot of bulk packed monitoring devices so as to seamlessly monitor each circulation link of the cold chain in the entire process. The system changes the situation that each enterprise independently supervises the links of the prior cold chain, and realizes the alarm and pre-alarming management together with a fixed telephone network, a wireless telephone network and the Internet. At the same time, the information of each link of the entire cold chain can be opened to the public, thereby actually realizing the dynamic supervision and management of the entire cold chain.

Description

A kind of cold chain environmental information supervisory systems
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of information monitoring system, relates in particular to a kind of cold chain environmental information supervisory systems.
Background technology
Cold chain (Cold Chain) is meant there being particular surroundings to deposit the commodity of requirement from production, processing, storage, transportation, distribution and retail, up to consumer's hand, it is under the necessary low temperature environment of product all the time in each link, to guarantee commercial quality and safety, reduce loss, antipollution special supply chain system.Common cold chain is such as Food Cold Chain and medicine cold chain or the like.
Cold chain is an omnidistance systems engineering that relates to production, circulation, storage and retail, if the cold chain chain rupture appears in middle a certain link, even other link can guarantee the cold chain environment, final goods has also lost the safety assurance of cold chain.
Present cold chain also fails to realize the monitoring of selling this whole process from producing to, and chain rupture accident often takes place, these mainly are because part cold chain environment does not possess the online monitoring and management function, and the part link that relates to of cold chain not necessarily possesses qualified technical capability besides.
In view of this, demand a kind of cold chain environmental information supervisory systems that can realize the seamless supervision of omnidistance cold chain in the industry urgently.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to be to provide a kind of cold chain environmental information supervisory systems, to realize the seamless supervision of omnidistance cold chain.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of cold chain environmental information supervisory systems, comprising:
Fixedly watch-dog is monitored fixed cold chain equipment in real time, gathers and manage fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information;
Vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment is monitored vehicular cold chain equipment in real time, gathers and management vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information;
Small quantities of zero packing watch-dog, the small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment of monitoring is in real time gathered and the small quantities of zero packing cold chain monitoring of tools information of management;
The remote monitoring center platform, keep the real time data communication with described fixedly watch-dog, vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment and small quantities of zero packing watch-dog, obtain described fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information, vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information and small quantities of zero packing cold chain monitoring of tools information, finish remote monitoring.
Preferably, described fixedly watch-dog comprises:
Fixed cold chain device temperature harvester is monitored the temperature of described fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers fixed cold chain device temperature information;
Fixed cold chain equipment humidity collector is monitored the humidity of described fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers fixed cold chain equipment humidity information;
Fixed cold chain equipment working condition harvester is monitored the cooling condition of described fixed cold chain equipment in real time, gathers fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition information;
Fixed cold chain equipment alarm device, with described fixed cold chain device temperature harvester, fixed cold chain equipment humidity collector and fixed cold chain equipment working condition harvester link to each other, when the temperature of described fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds a temperature threshold, generate fixed cold chain device temperature warning message; When the humidity of described fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds a humidity threshold value, generate fixed cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Occur generating fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message when unusual at the cooling condition of described fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment;
Fixed cold chain device memory, with described fixed cold chain device temperature harvester, fixed cold chain equipment humidity collector, fixed cold chain equipment working condition harvester and fixed cold chain equipment alarm device link to each other, and write down described fixed cold chain device temperature information, fixed cold chain equipment humidity information, fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition information, fixed cold chain device temperature warning message, fixed cold chain equipment humidity warning message, fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message and fixed cold chain equipment commodity circulation information;
Fixed cold chain device network interface links to each other with described fixed cold chain device memory and remote monitoring center platform, and the information that described fixed cold chain device memory is write down sends to described remote monitoring center platform by network;
The landline telephone interface when described fixed cold chain device network interface and described remote monitoring center platform communicating interrupt, is realized the backup alarming and managing by fixed telephone network.
Preferably, described fixed cold chain device network interface comprises Internet interface or Virtual Private Network network interface.
Preferably, described vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment comprises:
Vehicular cold chain device temperature harvester is monitored the temperature of described vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers vehicular cold chain device temperature information;
Vehicular cold chain equipment humidity collector is monitored the humidity of described vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers vehicular cold chain equipment humidity information;
Vehicular cold chain equipment working condition harvester is monitored the cooling condition of described vehicular cold chain equipment in real time, gathers vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition information;
Vehicular cold chain equipment alarm device, link to each other with described vehicular cold chain device temperature harvester, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity collector and vehicular cold chain equipment working condition harvester, when the temperature of described vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds a temperature threshold, generate vehicular cold chain device temperature warning message; When the humidity of described vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds a humidity threshold value, generate vehicular cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Occur generating vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message when unusual at the cooling condition of described vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment;
Vehicular cold chain equipment locating device is monitored the position of vehicular cold chain equipment in real time, gathers vehicular cold chain device location information;
Vehicular cold chain device memory, with described vehicular cold chain device temperature harvester, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity collector, vehicular cold chain equipment working condition harvester, vehicular cold chain equipment alarm device and vehicular cold chain equipment locating device link to each other, and write down described vehicular cold chain device temperature information, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity information, vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition information, vehicular cold chain device temperature warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment commodity circulation information and vehicular cold chain device location information;
Vehicular cold chain device network interface links to each other with described vehicular cold chain device memory and remote monitoring center platform, and the information that described vehicular cold chain device memory is write down sends to described remote monitoring center platform by cordless communication network.
Preferably, described vehicular cold chain equipment locating device comprises global positioning system apparatus;
Described vehicular cold chain device network interface comprises GPRS communication module interface, enhanced data rates for gsm evolution communication module interface or high speed downlink packet incoming communication module interface.
Preferably, described small quantities of zero packing watch-dog comprises:
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature harvester is monitored the described temperature of zero packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment in small batches in real time, gathers small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature information;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity collector is monitored the described humidity of zero packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment in small batches in real time, gathers small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity information;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment working condition harvester is monitored the described cooling condition of zero packing cold chain equipment in small batches in real time, gathers small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition information;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment alarm device, with described small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature harvester, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity collector and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment working condition harvester link to each other, when the temperature of described small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds a temperature threshold, generate small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature warning message; When the humidity of described small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds a humidity threshold value, generate small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Occur generating small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message when unusual at the cooling condition of described small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment locating device is monitored the described position of zero packing cold chain equipment in small batches in real time, gathers small quantities of zero packing cold chain device location information;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain device memory, with described small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature harvester, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity collector, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment working condition harvester, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment alarm device and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment locating device link to each other, and write down described small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature information, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity information, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition information, small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment commodity circulation information and small quantities of zero packing cold chain device location information;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain device network interface, link to each other with described small quantities of zero packing cold chain device memory and remote monitoring center platform, the information that described small quantities of zero packing cold chain device memory is write down sends to described remote monitoring center platform by cordless communication network.
Preferably, described small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment locating device comprises global positioning system apparatus;
Described small quantities of zero packing cold chain device network interface comprises GPRS communication module interface, enhanced data rates for gsm evolution communication module interface or high speed downlink packet incoming communication module interface.
Preferably, described remote monitoring center platform comprises:
Interface server, keep the real time data communication with described fixedly watch-dog, vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment and small quantities of zero packing watch-dog, obtain described fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information, vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information and small quantities of zero packing cold chain monitoring of tools information; Wherein, described fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information comprises fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, fixed cold chain device temperature warning message and fixed cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Described vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information comprises vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, vehicular cold chain device temperature warning message and vehicular cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Described small quantities of zero packing cold chain monitoring of tools information comprises small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature warning message and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity warning message;
Database server is stored described fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information, vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information and small quantities of zero packing cold chain monitoring of tools information;
The alarming and managing server according to the warning message in described fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information, vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information and the small quantities of zero packing cold chain monitoring of tools information, is taked alarming and managing, and warning message is notified to the terminal user;
Web server calls and reaches small quantities of zero by the described fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information of network opening, vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information and packs cold chain monitoring of tools information for inquiring about;
Application server, link to each other the described fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information of united and coordinating, vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information and small quantities of zero packing cold chain monitoring of tools information with described reception server, database server, alarming and managing server and Web server.
Preferably, described alarming and managing server, except can be when fixed cold chain watch-dog, vehicular cold chain watch-dog or small quantities of zero formula cold chain watch-dog temperature or humidity occur and transfinite, produce outside the alert notice of phone or short message, can also have the early warning informing function, comprise and receive described fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, but do not receive described fixed cold chain device temperature warning message and fixed cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Perhaps receive described vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, but do not receive described vehicular cold chain device temperature warning message and vehicular cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Perhaps receive described small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, but do not receive described small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature warning message and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity warning message, then produce early warning information and be notified to described terminal user.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model also provides a kind of remote monitoring center platform, is applied to the supervision of cold chain environmental information, and this platform comprises:
Interface server receives the monitor message that watch-dog reports in the cold chain;
Application server links to each other with described interface server, the mutual and information flow management of coordination data;
Database server links to each other with described application server, by described application server, stores the described monitor message that described interface server receives;
The alarming and managing server, link to each other with described application server, when described watch-dog monitors the cold chain environmental abnormality, utilize described application server, call and, take alarming and managing and give the terminal user alert notice according to the described monitor message of described database server stores;
Web server links to each other with described application server, utilizes described application server, calls and open described monitor message on network.
Preferably, the terminal monitoring equipment of described remote monitoring center platform unified monitoring heterogeneity and type enterprise.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model also provides a kind of fixedly watch-dog, is applied to monitor the fixed cold chain equipment in the cold chain, and this watch-dog comprises:
Temperature collecting device is monitored the temperature of described fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment, collecting temperature information in real time;
Humidity collector is monitored the humidity of described fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers humidity information;
The working condition acquiring device is monitored the cooling condition of described fixed cold chain equipment in real time, gathers cooling condition information;
Warning device, with described temperature collecting device, humidity collector and working condition acquiring device link to each other, and when the temperature of described cold chain environment exceeds a temperature threshold, generate temperature alarming information; When the humidity of described cold chain environment exceeds a humidity threshold value, generate the humidity warning message; Occur generating the cooling condition warning message when unusual at the cooling condition of described cold chain environment;
Storer, with described temperature collecting device, humidity collector, working condition acquiring device and warning device link to each other, and write down described temperature information, humidity information, cooling condition information, temperature alarming information, humidity warning message, cooling condition warning message and commodity circulation information;
Network interface links to each other with described storer, sends the information that described storer writes down by network;
The landline telephone interface when described network interface and described network communication are interrupted, is realized the backup alarming and managing by fixed telephone network.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model also provides a kind of vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment, is applied to monitor the vehicular cold chain equipment in the cold chain, and this watch-dog comprises:
Temperature collecting device is monitored the temperature of described vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment, collecting temperature information in real time;
Humidity collector is monitored the humidity of described vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers humidity information;
The working condition acquiring device is monitored the cooling condition of described vehicular cold chain equipment in real time, gathers cooling condition information;
Warning device links to each other with described temperature collecting device, humidity collector and working condition acquiring device, when the temperature of described cold chain environment exceeds a temperature threshold, generates temperature alarming information; When the humidity of described cold chain environment exceeds a humidity threshold value, generate the humidity warning message; Occur generating the cooling condition warning message when unusual at the cooling condition of described cold chain environment;
Locating device is monitored the position of described vehicular cold chain equipment, collection position information in real time;
Storer, with described temperature collecting device, humidity collector, working condition acquiring device, warning device and locating device link to each other, and write down described temperature information, humidity information, cooling condition information, temperature alarming information, humidity warning message, cooling condition warning message, commodity circulation information and positional information;
Network interface links to each other with described storer, sends the information that described storer writes down by cordless communication network.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model also provides a kind of small quantities of zero packing watch-dog, is applied to monitor the small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment in the cold chain, and this watch-dog comprises:
Temperature collecting device is monitored described small quantities of zero temperature of packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment, collecting temperature information in real time;
Humidity collector is monitored described small quantities of zero humidity of packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers humidity information;
The working condition acquiring device is monitored described small quantities of zero cooling condition of packing cold chain equipment in real time, gathers cooling condition information;
Warning device, with described temperature collecting device, humidity collector and working condition acquiring device link to each other, and when the temperature of described cold chain environment exceeds a temperature threshold, generate temperature alarming information; When the humidity of described cold chain environment exceeds a humidity threshold value, generate the humidity warning message; Occur generating the cooling condition warning message when unusual at the cooling condition of described cold chain environment;
Locating device is monitored described small quantities of zero position of packing cold chain equipment, collection position information in real time;
Storer, link to each other with described temperature collecting device, humidity collector, working condition acquiring device, warning device and locating device, write down described temperature information, humidity information, cooling condition information, temperature alarming information, humidity warning message, cooling condition warning message, commodity circulation information and positional information;
Network interface links to each other with described storer, sends the information that described storer writes down by cordless communication network.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has been broken the situation that each enterprise independently supervises on the cold chain link, can carry out unified data management to each link information of omnidistance cold chain, realization is to the omnidistance cold chain supervision of cold chain commodity, and in conjunction with fixed telephone network, wireless telephony network and Internet internet, two-way warning even forewarning management have been realized, the information of omnidistance each link of cold chain that can also open to the public simultaneously is from truly having realized the supervision and management of omnidistance cold chain real-time and dynamic.Based on third party's remote monitoring center platform, realization is to the management of the temperature/humidity data information of each link heterogeneity of omnidistance cold chain and type enterprise (as manufacturing enterprise, circulation enterprise, wholesale/retailer and terminal user etc.), warning message, commodity circulation information, and based on this Platform Implementation to functions such as whole cold chain systems network administration and the relevant service of deriving.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the composition synoptic diagram of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 be embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 in the fixing composition synoptic diagram of watch-dog 110.
Fig. 3 is the composition synoptic diagram of middle vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment 120 embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 be embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 in the composition synoptic diagram of small quantities of zero packing watch-dog 130.
Fig. 5 is the composition synoptic diagram of medium-long range embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 Surveillance center platform 140.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Cold chain environment to fixed storage facilities (as freezer etc.) generally only carries out the record and the monitoring of humiture at present, does not also possess the real-time online monitoring function, and reliability is relatively poor.For the cold chain environment of vehicular cold chain equipment (as refrigerator wagon etc.), generally be the laggard trip temperature record of loading at present, do not possess real-time monitoring and control yet.When the cold chain commodity distribution arrived the destination, the cold chain chain rupture accident had perhaps appearred.In a word, owing to the link that cold chain is related is numerous, each link all can't be finished the environment assurance to the whole cold chain commodity alone, therefore, be necessary to propose a kind of new approaches that address the above problem and new method, can realize the whole cold chain chain is carried out real-time monitoring and management.
Fig. 1 is the composition synoptic diagram of the utility model cold chain environmental information supervisory systems one embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, this embodiment mainly comprises fixedly watch-dog 110, vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment 120, small quantities of zero packing watch-dog 130 and remote monitoring center platform 140, wherein:
Fixedly watch-dog 110, have the network interface of access internet (Internet) or VPN(Virtual Private Network), insert the straight line telephone line interface of fixed telephone network, carry out work under fixed power source such as uninterruptible power system (UPS) power supply; Monitor fixed cold chain equipment, gather and manage fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information; Particularly, monitor the cold chain environment of fixed cold chain equipment in real time, gather and manage fixed cold chain facility environment information and record; Monitor the cooling condition of fixed cold chain equipment, gather and manage fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition information and record; Fixed cold chain facility environment warning message and record appear generating when unusual at the cold chain environment of fixed cold chain equipment; Fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message and record appear generating when unusual at the cooling condition of fixed cold chain equipment; Also the fixed cold chain equipment commodity circulation information of fixed cold chain circulation of commodities that equipment is deposited record represented in record;
Fixed cold chain equipment mainly is meant the cold chain equipment of non-moving type, for example between freezer, cool place, refrigerator, refrigerator or the like;
The cold chain environment of the fixed cold chain equipment of above-mentioned monitoring comprises the temperature and humidity of monitoring fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment; Said fixing formula cold chain facility environment information comprises the fixed cold chain device temperature information of representing fixed cold chain facility environment temperature and represents the fixed cold chain equipment humidity information of fixed cold chain facility environment humidity; Said fixing formula cold chain facility environment warning message comprises the fixed cold chain device temperature warning message the when temperature of representing fixed cold chain facility environment exceeds predetermined temperature threshold, and the fixed cold chain equipment humidity warning message of the humidity of representing fixed cold chain facility environment when exceeding predetermined humidity threshold value, or relevant warning message of deriving, comprise power alarm information etc.;
Said fixing cold chain equipment cooling condition information relates generally to pressure of inspiration(Pi), discharge pressure, delivery temperature, oil pressure, the protection of compressor coil heat, start-stop or the like the information of fixed cold chain equipment refrigeration system; The cooling condition of said fixing formula cold chain equipment occurs unusual, such as comprising equipment failure, and perhaps equipment breakdown or the like; Said fixing formula cold chain equipment commodity circulation information is such as the title that comprises the cold chain commodity that fixed cold chain equipment is stored, quantity, lot number or the like information;
Network interface by internet (Internet) or VPN(Virtual Private Network), utilize internet (Internet) or VPN(Virtual Private Network) technology, fixed cold chain device temperature information, fixed cold chain equipment humidity information, fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition information and fixed cold chain equipment commodity circulation information are sent to remote monitoring center platform 140;
If temperature appears in the cold chain environment of fixed cold chain equipment or humidity is unusual, the cooling condition of perhaps fixed cold chain equipment occurs unusual, then by the network interface of internet (Internet) or VPN(Virtual Private Network), perhaps the landline telephone interface is realized the two-way alert notice; Particularly, network interface by internet (Internet) or VPN(Virtual Private Network), utilize internet (Internet) or VPN(Virtual Private Network) technology, with fixed cold chain device temperature warning message, fixed cold chain equipment humidity warning message, perhaps fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message sends to remote monitoring center platform 140, carries out unified management by remote monitoring center platform 140, and carries out phone or short message (SMS) alert notice terminal client; In addition, if fixedly watch-dog 110 the network interruption occurs with remote monitoring center platform 140, then fixedly watch-dog 110 can pass through the landline telephone interface, utilizes the fixed telephone network technology directly with the alert notice terminal client, realizes the backup alert notice of remote monitoring center platform 140;
Vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment 120 has the network interface that inserts Internet or VPN, inserts Internet or VPN by the wireless network communication technology; Wireless communication network interface module with access to wireless communication network is worked under the power supply that carries auxiliary DC power supply such as haulage vehicle direct current vehicular power-bottle; Locating device such as GPS (GPS) device is installed simultaneously; Be used to monitor vehicular cold chain equipment, gather and management vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information; Particularly, the cold chain environment of monitoring vehicular cold chain equipment generates vehicular cold chain facility environment information and record; The cooling condition of monitoring vehicular cold chain equipment generates vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition information and record; Vehicular cold chain facility environment warning message and record appear generating when unusual at the cold chain environment of vehicular cold chain equipment; Vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message and record appear generating when unusual at the cooling condition of vehicular cold chain equipment; Also the vehicular cold chain equipment commodity circulation information of vehicular cold chain circulation of commodities that equipment is deposited record represented in record;
The cold chain environment of above-mentioned monitoring vehicular cold chain equipment comprises the temperature and humidity of monitoring vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment; Above-mentioned vehicular cold chain facility environment information comprises the vehicular cold chain device temperature information of expression vehicular cold chain facility environment temperature and the vehicular cold chain equipment humidity information of expression vehicular cold chain facility environment humidity; Above-mentioned vehicular cold chain facility environment warning message comprises the vehicular cold chain device temperature warning message the when temperature of expression vehicular cold chain facility environment exceeds predetermined temperature threshold, and the vehicular cold chain equipment humidity warning message of the humidity of expression vehicular cold chain facility environment when exceeding predetermined humidity threshold value, or relevant warning message of deriving such as power alarm information etc.;
Vehicular cold chain equipment mainly is meant the means of transport of transportation cold chain commodity such as refrigerator wagon or refrigerated container;
Above-mentioned vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition information relates generally to pressure of inspiration(Pi), discharge pressure, delivery temperature, oil pressure, the protection of compressor coil heat, start-stop or the like the information of vehicular cold chain equipment refrigeration system; The cooling condition of above-mentioned vehicular cold chain equipment occurs unusual, such as comprising breakdown of refrigeration system such as the refrigerator wagon discharge pressure is higher, contactor fault or the like; Above-mentioned vehicular cold chain equipment commodity circulation information is such as the title that comprises the cold chain commodity that vehicular cold chain equipment is stored, quantity, lot number, transportation destination or the like information;
Pass through wireless communication network interface, utilize the technology such as GPRS (GPRS) link, enhanced data rates for gsm evolution (EDGE) link or high speed downlink packet access (HSDPA) link of cordless communication network to insert wireless 2.5G or 3G network, vehicular cold chain device temperature information, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity information, vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition information and vehicular cold chain equipment commodity circulation information are sent to remote monitoring center platform 140 in real time;
If the cold chain environment of vehicular cold chain equipment temperature occurs or humidity is unusual, perhaps the cooling condition of vehicular cold chain equipment occurs unusual, then pass through wireless communication network interface, utilize the cordless communication network technology, with vehicular cold chain device temperature warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity warning message, perhaps vehicular cold chain equipment working condition warning message sends to remote monitoring center platform 140;
Vehicular cold chain device location information from vehicular cold chain device location to remote monitoring center platform 140 real-time reports that also represent by locating device;
Small quantities of zero packing watch-dog 130 has the network interface that inserts Internet or VPN, inserts Internet or VPN by the wireless network communication technology; Wireless communication network interface with access to wireless communication network is worked under the power supply of portable battery such as lithium-ions battery; Locating device such as GPS device are installed; The small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment of monitoring generates small quantities of zero packing cold chain monitoring of tools information; Particularly, the cold chain environment of the small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment of monitoring is gathered and small quantities of zero packing cold chain facility environment information and the record of management; The cooling condition of the small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment of monitoring generates small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition information and record; Small quantities of zero packing cold chain facility environment warning message and record appears generating when unusual at the cold chain environment of small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment; Small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message and record appears generating when unusual at the cooling condition of small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment; Also small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment commodity circulation information of cold chain circulation of commodities that equipment is deposited record is packed in record expression small quantities of zero;
The cold chain environment of the small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment of above-mentioned monitoring comprises the monitoring temperature and humidity of zero packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment in small batches; Above-mentioned small quantities of zero packing cold chain facility environment information comprises small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature information of the small quantities of zero packing cold chain facility environment temperature of expression and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity information of the small quantities of zero packing cold chain facility environment humidity of expression; Above-mentioned small quantities of zero packing cold chain facility environment warning message comprises the small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature warning message the when temperature of the small quantities of zero packing cold chain facility environment of expression exceeds predetermined temperature threshold, and the small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity warning message of the humidity of the small quantities of zero packing cold chain facility environment of expression when exceeding predetermined humidity threshold value;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment mainly is meant the on-fixed type but is different from the portable cold chain equipment of vehicle-mounted circulation type, for example congealer, refrigeration bag and portable freezer bag or the like;
The cooling condition of above-mentioned small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment occurs unusual, surpasses such as the temperature of refrigeration ice raft in the congealer or ice bag to be default temperature threshold of small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment or the like; Above-mentioned small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment commodity circulation information is such as the title that comprises the cold chain commodity that small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment is stored, quantity, lot number or the like information;
Pass through wireless communication network interface, utilize GPRS (GPRS) link, enhanced data rates for gsm evolution (EDGE) link of cordless communication network or high speed downlink packet to insert technology such as (HSDPA) link and insert wireless 2.5G or 3G network, will small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature information, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity information, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition information and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment commodity circulation information send to remote monitoring center platform 140;
If the cold chain environment of small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment temperature occurs or humidity is unusual, the cooling condition of perhaps small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment occurs unusual, then pass through wireless communication network interface, utilize the cordless communication network technology, zero packing cold chain device temperature warning message, small quantities of zero is packed cold chain equipment humidity warning message in small batches, and perhaps small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message sends to remote monitoring center platform 140;
Small quantities of zero packaging facilities positional information from small quantities of zero packing cold chain device location to remote monitoring center platform 140 real-time reports that also represent by locating device;
Remote monitoring center platform 140, by Internet or VPN network, cordless communication network, with fixedly watch-dog 110, vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment 120 and small quantities of zero packing watch-dog 130 link to each other, receive and store the fixedly fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information (particularly, comprising fixed cold chain facility environment information, fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition information, fixed cold chain facility environment warning message, fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message and fixed cold chain equipment commodity circulation information) of watch-dog 110 transmissions; Receive and store the vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information (particularly, comprising vehicular cold chain facility environment information, vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition information, vehicular cold chain facility environment warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment working condition warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment commodity circulation information and vehicular cold chain device location information) that vehicle-mounted watch-dog 120 sends; Receive and small quantities of zero packing cold chain monitoring of tools information that the small quantities of zero packing watch-dog 130 of storage sends (particularly, comprising small quantities of zero packing cold chain facility environment information, small quantities of zero packaging facilities cooling condition information, small quantities of zero packing cold chain facility environment warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment commodity circulation information and small quantities of zero packing cold chain device location information); According to institute's canned data, finish real-time monitoring to omnidistance cold chain.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned fixedly watch-dog 110, vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment 120 and small quantities of zero packing watch-dog 130 have constituted the complete chain of omnidistance cold chain monitoring, in general, each link of omnidistance cold chain all adopts one of above-mentioned 3 kinds of device types to realize the cold chain management.
Above-mentioned remote monitoring platform center 140, according to the fixed cold chain facility environment warning message that receives, fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, vehicular cold chain facility environment warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment working condition warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain facility environment warning message and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, take corresponding alarming and managing, such as the alert notice of telephone for special use and the alert notice of short message are provided by remote monitoring platform 140; By the open to the public information of each link of cold chain of network, make things convenient for supplier, loglstics enterprise, terminal consumer the public such as supervision department understand the concrete situation that commodity circulate on whole cold chain.
Under normal circumstances, by Internet or VPN network, above-mentioned information reaches remote monitoring center platform 140.For warning message wherein, 140 unified managements of remote monitoring center platform are also reported to the police warning message by special-purpose alarm call and instant messaging tool, notice associated terminal user.Making fixedly in some reason, watch-dog 110, vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment 120 and the small quantities of zero some or all of and remote monitoring center platform of packing in the watch-dog 130 140 lose network communication, this moment, remote monitoring center 140 just lost the warning supervision to part or all of watch-dog, therefore simple remote monitoring center platform 140 alert notices that rely on, just can't make the terminal user know warning message, therefore must realize independently alarm mechanism in terminal.At fixing watch-dog 110, be by the straight line telephone line interface, utilize fixed telephone network to realize that fixing watch-dog 110 is directly to terminal user's warning; At vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment 120 and small quantities of zero packing watch-dog 130, be by mobile communication technology, realize reporting to the police to the terminal user.Also promptly, by above content as seen, the technical solution of the utility model has realized the two-way alarm mechanism of warning message.
Need to prove that above-mentioned is fixed cold chain equipment, vehicular cold chain equipment and small quantities of zero packing default temperature threshold of cold chain equipment and humidity threshold value, can be identical, also can have nothing in common with each other.
The foregoing description of the present utility model in conjunction with fixed telephone network or cordless communication network, has also realized fixed cold chain equipment, vehicular cold chain equipment and small quantities of zero are packed the two-way warning function that humiture is reported to the police and cooling condition is reported to the police of cold chain equipment.
In the foregoing description, any one or several persons' cooling condition breaks down in fixed cold chain equipment, vehicular cold chain equipment and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment, and fixedly watch-dog 110, vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment 120 or small quantities of zero watch-dog 130 can be synchronously with this cooling condition warning message notice remote monitoring center platforms 140 accordingly.
After if Surveillance center's platform 140 is received fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message or small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, do not receive the temperature alarming information and the humidity warning message of corresponding cold chain equipment, judge then that the temperature of corresponding cold chain equipment cold chain environment is current also not to exceed default temperature threshold, but in the near future occur temperature over-range warning operating mode possibly; And humidity is current does not also exceed default humidity threshold value, but in the near future occurs humidity overload alarm operating mode possibly; This shows that remote monitoring center platform 140 has produced early warning information notice associated terminal user, realize the ability of early warning notice,, strengthened the security of cold chain commodity so that quickly existing fault is handled it.
Fig. 2 is the composition synoptic diagram of said fixing watch-dog 110.As shown in Figure 2, fixedly watch-dog 110 comprises fixed cold chain device temperature harvester 210, fixed cold chain equipment humidity collector 220, fixed cold chain equipment working condition harvester 230, fixed cold chain equipment alarm device 240, fixed cold chain device memory 250, fixed cold chain device network interface 260 and landline telephone interface 270, wherein:
Fixed cold chain device temperature harvester 210 is monitored the temperature of fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers fixed cold chain device temperature information;
Fixed cold chain equipment humidity collector 220 is monitored the humidity of fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers fixed cold chain equipment humidity information;
Fixed cold chain equipment working condition harvester 230 is monitored the cooling condition of fixed cold chain equipment in real time, gathers fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition information;
Fixed cold chain equipment alarm device 240, with fixed cold chain device temperature harvester 210, fixed cold chain equipment humidity collector 220 and fixed cold chain equipment working condition harvester 230 link to each other, when the temperature of fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds temperature threshold, generate fixed cold chain device temperature warning message; When the humidity of fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds the humidity threshold value, generate fixed cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Occur generating fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message when unusual at the cooling condition of fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment;
Fixed cold chain device memory 250, with fixed cold chain device temperature harvester 210, fixed cold chain equipment humidity collector 220, fixed cold chain equipment working condition harvester 230 and fixed cold chain equipment alarm device 240 link to each other, and write down fixed cold chain device temperature information, fixed cold chain equipment humidity information, fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition information, fixed cold chain device temperature warning message, fixed cold chain equipment humidity warning message, fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message and fixed cold chain equipment commodity circulation information;
Fixed cold chain device network interface 260, be an Internet network interface in the present embodiment, link to each other with fixed cold chain device memory 250 and remote monitoring center platform 140, the information that fixed cold chain device memory 250 is write down sends to remote monitoring center platform 140 by the Internet network; In other embodiments, also can be the VPN network interface, the information that fixed cold chain device memory 250 is write down is sent to remote monitoring center platform 140 by the VPN network by the VPN network;
Landline telephone interface 270 links to each other with fixed cold chain device memory 250, and by fixed telephone network, the warning message that is write down according to fixed cold chain device memory 250 carries out Realtime Alerts.
Need to prove that each ingredient in the said fixing watch-dog 110 is divided according to function, when reality realizes, can carry out integrated as required.Such as fixed cold chain device temperature harvester 210, fixed cold chain equipment humidity collector 220, fixed cold chain equipment working condition harvester 230 and fixed cold chain equipment alarm device 240 etc. being integrated, become a physics integral body, but do not influence the realization of each function.
Fig. 3 is the composition synoptic diagram of above-mentioned vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment 120.As shown in Figure 3, this vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment 120 comprises vehicular cold chain device temperature harvester 310, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity collector 320, vehicular cold chain equipment working condition harvester 330, vehicular cold chain equipment alarm device 340, vehicular cold chain equipment locating device 350, vehicular cold chain device memory 360 and vehicular cold chain device network interface 370, wherein:
Vehicular cold chain device temperature harvester 310 is monitored the temperature of vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers vehicular cold chain device temperature information;
Vehicular cold chain equipment humidity collector 320 is monitored the humidity of vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers vehicular cold chain equipment humidity information;
Vehicular cold chain equipment working condition harvester 330 is monitored the cooling condition of vehicular cold chain equipment in real time, gathers vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition information;
Vehicular cold chain equipment alarm device 340, with vehicular cold chain device temperature harvester 310, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity collector 320 and vehicular cold chain equipment working condition harvester 330 link to each other, when the temperature of vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds temperature threshold, generate vehicular cold chain device temperature warning message; When the humidity of vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds the humidity threshold value, generate vehicular cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Occur generating vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message when unusual at the cooling condition of vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment;
Vehicular cold chain equipment locating device 350 is a GPS in the present embodiment, monitors the position of vehicular cold chain equipment in real time, gathers vehicular cold chain device location information;
Vehicular cold chain device memory 360, with vehicular cold chain device temperature harvester 310, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity collector 320, vehicular cold chain equipment working condition harvester 330, vehicular cold chain equipment alarm device 340 and vehicular cold chain equipment locating device 350 link to each other, record vehicular cold chain device temperature information, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity information, vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition information, vehicular cold chain device temperature warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment commodity circulation information and vehicular cold chain device location information;
Vehicular cold chain device network interface 370, be a GPRS communication module interface in the present embodiment, link to each other with vehicular cold chain device memory 360 and remote monitoring center platform 140, the information that vehicular cold chain device memory 360 is write down sends to remote monitoring center platform 140 by cordless communication network, realizes real-time information transmission and alarm call notice; In other embodiments, also can be EDGE communication module interface, HSDPA communication module interface, the information that vehicular cold chain device memory 360 is write down is sent to remote monitoring center platform 140 by cordless communication network by cordless communication network.
Need to prove that each ingredient in the above-mentioned vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment 120 is divided according to function, when reality realizes, can carry out integrated as required.Such as vehicular cold chain device temperature harvester 310, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity collector 320, vehicular cold chain equipment working condition harvester 330, vehicular cold chain equipment alarm device 340 and vehicular cold chain equipment locating device 350 etc. being integrated, become a physics integral body, but do not influence the realization of each function.
Fig. 4 is the composition synoptic diagram of above-mentioned small quantities of zero packing watch-dog 130.As shown in Figure 4, this short run packing watch-dog 130 comprises small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature harvester 410, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity collector 420, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment working condition harvester 430, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment alarm device 440, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment locating device 450, small quantities of zero packing cold chain device memory 460 and small quantities of zero packing cold chain device network interface 470, wherein:
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature harvester 410, the temperature of the small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment of monitoring is in real time gathered small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature information;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity collector 420, the humidity of the small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment of monitoring is in real time gathered small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity information;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment working condition harvester 430, the cooling condition of the small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment of monitoring is in real time gathered small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition information;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment alarm device 440, with small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature harvester 410, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity collector 420 and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment working condition harvester 430 link to each other, when the temperature of small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds temperature threshold, generate small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature warning message; When the humidity of small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds the humidity threshold value, generate small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Occur generating small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message when unusual at the cooling condition of small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment locating device 450 is a GPS in the present embodiment, and small quantities of zero packing cold chain device location information is gathered in the position of the small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment of monitoring in real time;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain device memory 460, with small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature harvester 410, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity collector 420, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment working condition harvester 430, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment alarm device 440 and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment locating device 450 link to each other, the small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature information of record, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity information, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition information, small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment commodity circulation information and small quantities of zero packing cold chain device location information;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain device network interface 470, be a GPRS communication module interface in the present embodiment, link to each other with small quantities of zero packing cold chain device memory 460 and remote monitoring center platform 140, the warning message that small quantities of zero packing cold chain device memory 460 is write down sends to remote monitoring center platform 140 by cordless communication network, realizes real-time alarm call notice; In other embodiments, also can be EDGE communication module interface, HSDPA communication module interface, the information that small quantities of zero packing cold chain device memory 460 is write down is sent to remote monitoring center platform 140 by cordless communication network by cordless communication network.
Need to prove that each ingredient in above-mentioned small quantities of zero packing watch-dog 130 is divided according to function, when reality realizes, can carry out integrated as required.Comprise that such as short run being packed watch-dog 130 small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature harvester 410, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity collector 420, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment working condition harvester 430, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment alarm device 440 and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment locating device 450 etc. integrate, become a physics integral body, but do not influence the realization of each function.
Fig. 5 is the composition synoptic diagram of remote monitoring center platform 140.As shown in Figure 5, this remote monitoring center platform 140 mainly comprises interface server 541, application server 542, database server 543, alarming and managing server 544 and Web server 545, wherein:
Interface server 541, with fixedly watch-dog 110, vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment 120 and small quantities of zero packing watch-dog 130 keep the real time data communication, receive the fixedly fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information of watch-dog 110 transmissions, comprise fixed cold chain device temperature information, fixed cold chain equipment humidity information, fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition information, fixed cold chain device temperature warning message, fixed cold chain equipment humidity warning message, fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message and fixed cold chain equipment commodity circulation information; The vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information that vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment 120 sends comprises vehicular cold chain device temperature information, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity information, vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition information, vehicular cold chain device temperature warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment working condition warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment commodity circulation information and vehicular cold chain device location information; Small quantities of zero packing cold chain monitoring of tools information that small quantities of zero packing watch-dog 130 sends comprises small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature information, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity information, small quantities of zero packaging facilities cooling condition information, small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment commodity circulation information and small quantities of zero packing cold chain device location information;
Application server 542 links to each other with interface server 541, and data interaction between united and coordinating database server 543, alarming and managing server 544 and the querying server 545 and information flow management realize the unified coordination and administration to the whole cold chain network system;
Database server 543 links to each other with application server 542, by application server 542, and the various information that memory interface server 541 is received, coordination and administrative alert management server 544 and Web server 545 call;
Alarming and managing server 544, link to each other with application server 542, utilize application server 542, the fixed cold chain device temperature warning message that calls and stored according to database server 543, fixed cold chain equipment humidity warning message, fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, vehicular cold chain device temperature warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment working condition warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity warning message and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, and take corresponding alarming and managing, and warning message is sent to the terminal user according to these warning messages;
Web server 545, link to each other with application server 542, utilize application server 542, the various information of each link of cold chain of calling and being stored according to server 543, and by network these information that open to the public, make things convenient for supplier, loglstics enterprise, terminal consumer the public such as supervision department understand the concrete situation that commodity circulate on whole cold chain, make things convenient for each link related personnel of cold chain to realize that IE browses and inquiry in real time easily.
The warning function of above-mentioned remote monitoring center platform 140 is realized by alarming and managing server 544.Alarming and managing server 544 is except having when institute's watch-dog (fixed cold chain watch-dog 110, vehicular cold chain watch-dog 120 and small quantities of zero formula cold chain watch-dog 130) temperature or humidity occur and transfinites, outside the function of the alert notice of generation phone or short message (SMS), also has the early warning informing function, comprise and receive fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, but do not receive fixed cold chain device temperature warning message and fixed cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Receive vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, but do not receive vehicular cold chain device temperature warning message and vehicular cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Perhaps the alarming and managing server is received small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, but do not receive small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature warning message and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity warning message, judge then that the temperature of corresponding cold chain equipment cold chain environment is current also not to exceed default temperature threshold, but exceed alarm limit in the near future possibly; And humidity is current does not also exceed default humidity threshold value, but exceeds alarm limit in the near future possibly, then produces early warning information notice associated terminal user.
The utility model is from the angle of each link of cold chain system " function " and " type ", scientifically the terminal monitoring equipment of heterogeneity and type enterprise (as manufacturing enterprise, circulation enterprise, wholesale/retailer and terminal user etc.) is classified, specifically be divided into fixed cold chain equipment, vehicular cold chain equipment and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment, and by remote monitoring center platform unified monitoring, having broken through tradition is the classification (as circulation enterprise, manufacturing enterprise etc.) that unit manages separately with cold chain link character.With set up one independently third party's remote monitoring center platform be core, with cold chain each link unified management and tissue, from having realized seamless supervision in fact to omnidistance cold chain.
The utility model has been broken the situation that each enterprise independently supervises on the cold chain link, can carry out unified data management to each link information of omnidistance cold chain, realizes the omnidistance cold chain supervision to the cold chain commodity.The utility model has been realized the cold chain commodity are managed concentratedly at different cold chain environment, different cooling condition, and in conjunction with fixed telephone network and wireless telephony network, two-way warning and forewarning management have been realized, the information of omnidistance each link of cold chain that can also open to the public simultaneously is from truly having realized the supervision and management of omnidistance cold chain real-time and dynamic.
Though the disclosed embodiment of the utility model as above, the embodiment that described content just adopts for the ease of understanding the utility model is not in order to limit the utility model.Technician under any the utility model in the technical field; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the disclosed spirit and scope of the utility model; can do any modification and variation what implement in form and on the details; but scope of patent protection of the present utility model still must be as the criterion with the scope that appending claims was defined.

Claims (14)

1, a kind of cold chain environmental information supervisory systems is characterized in that, comprising:
Fixedly watch-dog is monitored fixed cold chain equipment in real time, gathers and manage fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information;
Vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment is monitored vehicular cold chain equipment in real time, gathers and management vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information;
Small quantities of zero packing watch-dog, the small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment of monitoring is in real time gathered and the small quantities of zero packing cold chain monitoring of tools information of management;
The remote monitoring center platform, keep the real time data communication with described fixedly watch-dog, vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment and small quantities of zero packing watch-dog, obtain described fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information, vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information and small quantities of zero packing cold chain monitoring of tools information, finish remote monitoring.
2, cold chain environmental information supervisory systems as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described fixedly watch-dog comprises:
Fixed cold chain device temperature harvester is monitored the temperature of described fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers fixed cold chain device temperature information;
Fixed cold chain equipment humidity collector is monitored the humidity of described fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers fixed cold chain equipment humidity information;
Fixed cold chain equipment working condition harvester is monitored the cooling condition of described fixed cold chain equipment in real time, gathers fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition information;
Fixed cold chain equipment alarm device, with described fixed cold chain device temperature harvester, fixed cold chain equipment humidity collector and fixed cold chain equipment working condition harvester link to each other, when the temperature of described fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds a temperature threshold, generate fixed cold chain device temperature warning message; When the humidity of described fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds a humidity threshold value, generate fixed cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Occur generating fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message when unusual at the cooling condition of described fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment;
Fixed cold chain device memory, with described fixed cold chain device temperature harvester, fixed cold chain equipment humidity collector, fixed cold chain equipment working condition harvester and fixed cold chain equipment alarm device link to each other, and write down described fixed cold chain device temperature information, fixed cold chain equipment humidity information, fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition information, fixed cold chain device temperature warning message, fixed cold chain equipment humidity warning message, fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message and fixed cold chain equipment commodity circulation information;
Fixed cold chain device network interface links to each other with described fixed cold chain device memory and remote monitoring center platform, and the information that described fixed cold chain device memory is write down sends to described remote monitoring center platform by network;
The landline telephone interface when described fixed cold chain device network interface and described remote monitoring center platform communicating interrupt, is realized the backup alarming and managing by fixed telephone network.
3, cold chain environmental information supervisory systems as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described fixed cold chain device network interface comprises Internet interface or Virtual Private Network network interface.
4, cold chain environmental information supervisory systems as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment comprises:
Vehicular cold chain device temperature harvester is monitored the temperature of described vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers vehicular cold chain device temperature information;
Vehicular cold chain equipment humidity collector is monitored the humidity of described vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers vehicular cold chain equipment humidity information;
Vehicular cold chain equipment working condition harvester is monitored the cooling condition of described vehicular cold chain equipment in real time, gathers vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition information;
Vehicular cold chain equipment alarm device, link to each other with described vehicular cold chain device temperature harvester, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity collector and vehicular cold chain equipment working condition harvester, when the temperature of described vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds a temperature threshold, generate vehicular cold chain device temperature warning message; When the humidity of described vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds a humidity threshold value, generate vehicular cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Occur generating vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message when unusual at the cooling condition of described vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment;
Vehicular cold chain equipment locating device is monitored the position of vehicular cold chain equipment in real time, gathers vehicular cold chain device location information;
Vehicular cold chain device memory, with described vehicular cold chain device temperature harvester, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity collector, vehicular cold chain equipment working condition harvester, vehicular cold chain equipment alarm device and vehicular cold chain equipment locating device link to each other, and write down described vehicular cold chain device temperature information, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity information, vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition information, vehicular cold chain device temperature warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment humidity warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, vehicular cold chain equipment commodity circulation information and vehicular cold chain device location information;
Vehicular cold chain device network interface links to each other with described vehicular cold chain device memory and remote monitoring center platform, and the information that described vehicular cold chain device memory is write down sends to described remote monitoring center platform by cordless communication network.
5, cold chain environmental information supervisory systems as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that:
Described vehicular cold chain equipment locating device comprises global positioning system apparatus;
Described vehicular cold chain device network interface comprises GPRS communication module interface, enhanced data rates for gsm evolution communication module interface or high speed downlink packet incoming communication module interface.
6, cold chain environmental information supervisory systems as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described small quantities of zero packing watch-dog comprises:
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature harvester is monitored the described temperature of zero packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment in small batches in real time, gathers small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature information;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity collector is monitored the described humidity of zero packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment in small batches in real time, gathers small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity information;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment working condition harvester is monitored the described cooling condition of zero packing cold chain equipment in small batches in real time, gathers small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition information;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment alarm device, with described small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature harvester, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity collector and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment working condition harvester link to each other, when the temperature of described small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds a temperature threshold, generate small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature warning message; When the humidity of described small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment exceeds a humidity threshold value, generate small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Occur generating small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message when unusual at the cooling condition of described small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment locating device is monitored the described position of zero packing cold chain equipment in small batches in real time, gathers small quantities of zero packing cold chain device location information;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain device memory, with described small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature harvester, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity collector, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment working condition harvester, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment alarm device and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment locating device link to each other, and write down described small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature information, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity information, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition information, small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment commodity circulation information and small quantities of zero packing cold chain device location information;
Small quantities of zero packing cold chain device network interface, link to each other with described small quantities of zero packing cold chain device memory and remote monitoring center platform, the information that described small quantities of zero packing cold chain device memory is write down sends to described remote monitoring center platform by cordless communication network.
7, cold chain environmental information supervisory systems as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that:
Described small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment locating device comprises global positioning system apparatus;
Described small quantities of zero packing cold chain device network interface comprises GPRS communication module interface, enhanced data rates for gsm evolution communication module interface or high speed downlink packet incoming communication module interface.
8, cold chain environmental information supervisory systems as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described remote monitoring center platform comprises:
Interface server, keep the real time data communication with described fixedly watch-dog, vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment and small quantities of zero packing watch-dog, obtain described fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information, vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information and small quantities of zero packing cold chain monitoring of tools information; Wherein, described fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information comprises fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, fixed cold chain device temperature warning message and fixed cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Described vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information comprises vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, vehicular cold chain device temperature warning message and vehicular cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Described small quantities of zero packing cold chain monitoring of tools information comprises small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature warning message and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity warning message;
Database server is stored described fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information, vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information and small quantities of zero packing cold chain monitoring of tools information;
The alarming and managing server according to the warning message in described fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information, vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information and the small quantities of zero packing cold chain monitoring of tools information, is taked alarming and managing, and warning message is notified to the terminal user;
Web server calls and reaches small quantities of zero by the described fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information of network opening, vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information and packs cold chain monitoring of tools information for inquiring about;
Application server, link to each other the described fixed cold chain monitoring of tools information of united and coordinating, vehicular cold chain monitoring of tools information and small quantities of zero packing cold chain monitoring of tools information with described reception server, database server, alarming and managing server and Web server.
9, cold chain environmental information supervisory systems as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that:
Described alarming and managing server is received described fixed cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, but does not receive described fixed cold chain device temperature warning message and fixed cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Perhaps receive described vehicular cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, but do not receive described vehicular cold chain device temperature warning message and vehicular cold chain equipment humidity warning message; Perhaps receive described small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment cooling condition warning message, but do not receive described small quantities of zero packing cold chain device temperature warning message and small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment humidity warning message, then produce early warning information and be notified to described terminal user.
10, a kind of remote monitoring center platform is applied to the supervision of cold chain environmental information, it is characterized in that this platform comprises:
Interface server receives the monitor message that watch-dog reports in the cold chain;
Application server links to each other with described interface server, the mutual and information flow management of coordination data;
Database server links to each other with described application server, by described application server, stores the described monitor message that described interface server receives;
The alarming and managing server, link to each other with described application server, when described watch-dog monitors the cold chain environmental abnormality, utilize described application server, call and, take alarming and managing and give the terminal user alert notice according to the described monitor message of described database server stores;
Web server links to each other with described application server, utilizes described application server, calls and open described monitor message on network.
11, remote monitoring center platform as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, the terminal monitoring equipment of described remote monitoring center platform unified monitoring heterogeneity and type enterprise.
12, a kind of fixedly watch-dog is applied to monitor the fixed cold chain equipment in the cold chain, it is characterized in that this watch-dog comprises:
Temperature collecting device is monitored the temperature of described fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment, collecting temperature information in real time;
Humidity collector is monitored the humidity of described fixed cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers humidity information;
The working condition acquiring device is monitored the cooling condition of described fixed cold chain equipment in real time, gathers cooling condition information;
Warning device, with described temperature collecting device, humidity collector and working condition acquiring device link to each other, and when the temperature of described cold chain environment exceeds a temperature threshold, generate temperature alarming information; When the humidity of described cold chain environment exceeds a humidity threshold value, generate the humidity warning message; Occur generating the cooling condition warning message when unusual at the cooling condition of described cold chain environment;
Storer, with described temperature collecting device, humidity collector, working condition acquiring device and warning device link to each other, and write down described temperature information, humidity information, cooling condition information, temperature alarming information, humidity warning message, cooling condition warning message and commodity circulation information;
Network interface links to each other with described storer, sends the information that described storer writes down by network;
The landline telephone interface when described network interface and described network communication are interrupted, is realized the backup alarming and managing by fixed telephone network.
13, a kind of vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment is applied to monitor the vehicular cold chain equipment in the cold chain, it is characterized in that this watch-dog comprises:
Temperature collecting device is monitored the temperature of described vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment, collecting temperature information in real time;
Humidity collector is monitored the humidity of described vehicular cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers humidity information;
The working condition acquiring device is monitored the cooling condition of described vehicular cold chain equipment in real time, gathers cooling condition information;
Warning device links to each other with described temperature collecting device, humidity collector and working condition acquiring device, when the temperature of described cold chain environment exceeds a temperature threshold, generates temperature alarming information; When the humidity of described cold chain environment exceeds a humidity threshold value, generate the humidity warning message; Occur generating the cooling condition warning message when unusual at the cooling condition of described cold chain environment;
Locating device is monitored the position of described vehicular cold chain equipment, collection position information in real time;
Storer, with described temperature collecting device, humidity collector, working condition acquiring device, warning device and locating device link to each other, and write down described temperature information, humidity information, cooling condition information, temperature alarming information, humidity warning message, cooling condition warning message, commodity circulation information and positional information;
Network interface links to each other with described storer, sends the information that described storer writes down by cordless communication network.
14, a kind of small quantities of zero packing watch-dog is applied to monitor the small quantities of zero packing cold chain equipment in the cold chain, it is characterized in that this watch-dog comprises:
Temperature collecting device is monitored described small quantities of zero temperature of packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment, collecting temperature information in real time;
Humidity collector is monitored described small quantities of zero humidity of packing cold chain equipment cold chain environment in real time, gathers humidity information;
The working condition acquiring device is monitored described small quantities of zero cooling condition of packing cold chain equipment in real time, gathers cooling condition information;
Warning device, with described temperature collecting device, humidity collector and working condition acquiring device link to each other, and when the temperature of described cold chain environment exceeds a temperature threshold, generate temperature alarming information; When the humidity of described cold chain environment exceeds a humidity threshold value, generate the humidity warning message; Occur generating the cooling condition warning message when unusual at the cooling condition of described cold chain environment;
Locating device is monitored described small quantities of zero position of packing cold chain equipment, collection position information in real time;
Storer, link to each other with described temperature collecting device, humidity collector, working condition acquiring device, warning device and locating device, write down described temperature information, humidity information, cooling condition information, temperature alarming information, humidity warning message, cooling condition warning message, commodity circulation information and positional information;
Network interface links to each other with described storer, sends the information that described storer writes down by cordless communication network.
CN2009200069001U 2009-04-08 2009-04-08 Cold chain environmental information supervision system Expired - Lifetime CN201397464Y (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102297727A (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-12-28 福建新大陆电脑股份有限公司 Temperature acquisition device applied to cold chain
CN103135640A (en) * 2013-03-08 2013-06-05 山东省计算中心 Green storage and transportation and cold-chain logistics monitoring system and method based on BeiDou system
CN103542885A (en) * 2012-07-16 2014-01-29 福建新大陆电脑股份有限公司 Real-time temperature and humidity monitoring and alarm method for movable cold-chain equipment on basis of wireless communication
CN103544815A (en) * 2012-07-16 2014-01-29 福建新大陆电脑股份有限公司 Real-time temperature and humidity monitoring and alarm method for fixed cold-chain equipment on basis of wireless communication
CN103542886A (en) * 2012-07-16 2014-01-29 福建新大陆电脑股份有限公司 Real-time temperature and humidity monitoring and alarm method for cold-chain equipment on basis of wireless communication technology
CN103809630A (en) * 2012-11-09 2014-05-21 福建新大陆电脑股份有限公司 System for performing real-time monitoring and overtemperature outage warning management on temperatures of cold chain devices
CN103973757A (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-08-06 福建新大陆电脑股份有限公司 Alarm and traceability system for cold chain temperature monitoring based on internet of things and cloud computing platform
CN108287518A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-17 青岛贝尔智能科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent temperature and humidity monitoring system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102297727A (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-12-28 福建新大陆电脑股份有限公司 Temperature acquisition device applied to cold chain
CN103542885A (en) * 2012-07-16 2014-01-29 福建新大陆电脑股份有限公司 Real-time temperature and humidity monitoring and alarm method for movable cold-chain equipment on basis of wireless communication
CN103544815A (en) * 2012-07-16 2014-01-29 福建新大陆电脑股份有限公司 Real-time temperature and humidity monitoring and alarm method for fixed cold-chain equipment on basis of wireless communication
CN103542886A (en) * 2012-07-16 2014-01-29 福建新大陆电脑股份有限公司 Real-time temperature and humidity monitoring and alarm method for cold-chain equipment on basis of wireless communication technology
CN103809630A (en) * 2012-11-09 2014-05-21 福建新大陆电脑股份有限公司 System for performing real-time monitoring and overtemperature outage warning management on temperatures of cold chain devices
CN103973757A (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-08-06 福建新大陆电脑股份有限公司 Alarm and traceability system for cold chain temperature monitoring based on internet of things and cloud computing platform
CN103135640A (en) * 2013-03-08 2013-06-05 山东省计算中心 Green storage and transportation and cold-chain logistics monitoring system and method based on BeiDou system
CN108287518A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-17 青岛贝尔智能科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent temperature and humidity monitoring system

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