CN110347694A - A kind of apparatus monitoring method based on Internet of Things, apparatus and system - Google Patents

A kind of apparatus monitoring method based on Internet of Things, apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110347694A
CN110347694A CN201910628753.XA CN201910628753A CN110347694A CN 110347694 A CN110347694 A CN 110347694A CN 201910628753 A CN201910628753 A CN 201910628753A CN 110347694 A CN110347694 A CN 110347694A
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message
operating status
internet
data
things
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CN110347694B (en
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刘金山
金潇泽
梁侃
宋宇诚
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Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd ICBC
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Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd ICBC
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/23Updating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/22Parsing or analysis of headers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
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  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
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  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of apparatus monitoring methods based on Internet of Things, apparatus and system, it include: the operating status message for receiving the monitored device that internet of things equipment is sent, and validity checking is carried out to the operating status message, to judge whether the operating status message meets pre-set business rules;If the operating status message meets pre-set business rules, the result according to parsing carries out authentication to operating status message, to judge whether the device type of monitored device is registered device type;If device type is registered device type, the operating status message is split according to the default rule that splits, obtains message data;The type of message of message carries out logical process to message data according to the operation state, and according to the business datum in logical process result more new database;The displayed page of displaying terminal is updated according to the variation of the business datum in the database.

Description

A kind of apparatus monitoring method based on Internet of Things, apparatus and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to internet of things field more particularly to a kind of apparatus monitoring methods based on Internet of Things, apparatus and system.
Background technique
Financing lease is also known as financial lease or financial lease, and lessor to supplier and leases subject matter according to tenant Selection buys lease subject matter from lessor to supplier, then rents tenant's use.The mortgage target of financing lease business Object is mostly large scale equipment commodity, and equipment is expensive, and how more preferably deployed with devices is remote, be unfavorable for artificial site inspection equipment, The use state of ground monitoring tracking equipment is simultaneously efficiently managed, and is reduced business risk, is rationally carried out resource distribution, become and melt Provide charter business problem in the urgent need to address.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of apparatus monitoring method based on Internet of Things, apparatus and system, by running to leased assets The physics monitoring of leased assets is realized in the collection of data, statistics and analysis.
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of apparatus monitoring method based on Internet of Things, which comprises
The operating status message for the monitored device that internet of things equipment is sent is received, and the operating status message is carried out Validity checking, to judge whether the operating status message meets pre-set business rules;
If the operating status message meets pre-set business rules, the result according to parsing recognizes operating status message Card authentication, to judge whether the device type of monitored device is registered device type;
If device type is registered device type, the operating status message is torn open according to the default rule that splits Point, obtain message data;
The type of message of message carries out logical process to message data according to the operation state, and according to logical process knot Business datum in fruit more new database;
The displayed page of displaying terminal is updated according to the variation of the business datum in the database.
In one embodiment, after obtaining message data, the method also includes:
Structuring differentiation is carried out to the message data in the operating status message, to judge that the message data is structure Change data or unstructured data.
In one embodiment, the type of message of message carries out logical process to message data according to the operation state, and According to the business datum in logical process result more new database, comprising:
Described its type of message of operating status Receive message is parsed, the type of message includes GPS positioning message and equipment State message;
When type of message is GPS positioning message, the message data is saved in time series database;
When the type of message is equipment state message, relevant database is updated using the message data.
In one embodiment, when the type of message of the operating status message is warning message, generating includes the report The alert event of literary data.
In one embodiment, the internet of things equipment includes: sensor, object controller and Border Gateway.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of equipment monitoring apparatus based on Internet of Things, described device packets It includes:
Validity checking unit, for receiving the operating status message for the monitored device that internet of things equipment is sent, and it is right The operating status message carries out validity checking, to judge whether the operating status message meets pre-set business rules;
Authentication unit, for the result when the operating status message meets pre-set business rules, according to parsing Authentication is carried out to operating status message, to judge whether the device type of monitored device is registered device type;
Message split cells, for splitting rule to described according to presetting when device type is registered device type Operating status message is split, and message data is obtained;
Logical processing unit, the type of message for message according to the operation state carry out at logic message data Reason, and according to the business datum in logical process result more new database;
Data updating unit updates the displaying page of displaying terminal for the variation according to the business datum in the database Face.
In one embodiment, described device further include: structuring judging unit, after obtaining message data, for institute The message data stated in operating status message carries out structuring differentiation, to judge that the message data is structural data also right and wrong Structural data.
In one embodiment, the Logical processing unit is specifically used for: parsing described its message of operating status Receive message Type, the type of message include GPS positioning message and equipment state message;When type of message is GPS positioning message, will report Literary data are saved in time series database;When the type of message is equipment state message, relationship type is updated using message data Database.
In one embodiment, the Logical processing unit is also used to: when the type of message of the operating status message is report When warning message, the alert event comprising the message data is generated.
In one embodiment, the internet of things equipment includes: sensor, object controller and Border Gateway.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of equipment monitoring system based on Internet of Things, the system packets Include: at least one internet of things equipment, described in one based on the equipment monitoring apparatus of Internet of Things and at least one displaying terminal;
The internet of things equipment is monitored for acquiring by wiredly and/or wirelessly communicating with the equipment monitoring apparatus Information collected is simultaneously sent to the monitoring of tools dress by the various dimensions information of equipment in the form of equipment running status message It sets;
The equipment monitoring apparatus receives the operating status message for the monitored device that internet of things equipment is sent, and to described Operating status message carries out validity checking, to judge whether the operating status message meets pre-set business rules;As described in Operating status message meets pre-set business rules, and the result according to parsing carries out authentication to operating status message, with judgement Whether the device type of monitored device is registered device type;If device type is registered device type, according to default It splits rule to split the operating status message, obtains message data;The message class of message according to the operation state Type carries out logical process to message data, and according to the business datum in logical process result more new database;According to the number The displayed page of displaying terminal is updated according to the variation of the business datum in library;
The business datum that the displaying terminal is used to be updated according to equipment monitoring apparatus shows the operation shape of monitored device State information.
Apparatus monitoring method and system provided by the invention based on Internet of Things, by combination with Internet of Things technology, abundant benefit With platform of internet of things equipment access capability, equipment management ability, service fan-out capability, in conjunction with map location technology, skill is visualized Art realizes the conduct monitoring at all levels of monitored device.By Map Services, visualization shows the physical distribution of monitored device, By acquiring the operating index of monitored device, monitors the operating status of monitored device in real time, realize monitored device Long-range management.Secondly, the Operating ettectiveness analysis to monitored device is realized, from various dimensions point using technical solution of the present invention The Operating ettectiveness of desorption device is simultaneously showed by Visual Chart, the Operating ettectiveness of timely discovering device, carries out reasonable resource configuration. Also, alarm monitoring can also be realized using technical solution of the present invention, monitored device operating status abnormality alarming, project are provided It is operating abnormally alarm, improves the level of risk management of monitored device.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the apparatus monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on Internet of Things;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the equipment monitoring apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on Internet of Things;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the equipment monitoring system provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on Internet of Things;
Fig. 4 be another embodiment of the present invention provides the equipment monitoring system based on Internet of Things structure chart;
Fig. 5 is the structural block diagram of the preposition communication server in embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 in background server;
Fig. 6 is the structural block diagram of the Service Process Server in embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 in background server;
Fig. 7 is the structural block diagram of the WEB server in embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 in background server;
Fig. 8 for utilize Fig. 4 institute's equipment monitoring system carry out monitoring of tools when background server process flow diagram.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the apparatus monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on Internet of Things.Such as Fig. 1 institute Show, this method mainly comprises the steps that
Step S11, the operating status message for the monitored device that internet of things equipment is sent is received, and to the operating status Message carries out validity checking, to judge whether the operating status message meets pre-set business rules.
Step S12, such as described operating status message meets pre-set business rules, and the result according to parsing is to operating status report Text carries out authentication, to judge whether the device type of monitored device is registered device type.
Step S13, such as device type is registered device type, according to the default rule that splits to the operating status message It is split, obtains message data.
Step S14, the type of message of message carries out logical process to message data according to the operation state, and according to patrolling Collect the business datum in processing result more new database.
Step S15, the displayed page of displaying terminal is updated according to the variation of the business datum in the database.
Apparatus monitoring method and system provided by the invention based on Internet of Things is passed through using emerging technology of Internet of things The data acquisition equipments such as object sensor, object controller, Border Gateway acquire the position of equipment, running state information, and acquisition Information uploads to cloud.By the operating status of monitoring device, equipment operating data is analyzed beyond the clouds, it is fixed using map The long-range management of monitored device is realized in position, visualization technology, and shows the Operating ettectiveness of monitored device using chart. The invention can be applied to lease field, provide the long-range monitoring to object location and state is rented.
Normally, after splitting operating status Receive message detailed message data therein, to the operating status message In message data carry out structuring differentiation, to judge that the message data is structural data or unstructured data, such as Fruit is then to store in the structural data storage unit that structural data is then stored into database if it is unstructured data In unstructured data storage unit into database, for subsequent calls.
In one embodiment, when carrying out logical process to operating status message using step S14, the fortune is usually first parsed Row state message obtains its type of message, and wherein type of message includes GPS positioning message and equipment state message.Work as type of message When for GPS positioning message, the message data is saved in time series database;When the type of message is equipment state message When, relevant database is updated using the message data.
In another embodiment, if the type of message of the operating status message is warning message, generation includes The alert event of the message data, and notify related service treatment people.
If the operating status message that step S11 is received is neither GPA positioning message nor equipment state message or alarm Message then judges message exception, by the packet loss.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned internet of things equipment includes: sensor, object controller and Border Gateway.
Based on inventive concept identical with the apparatus monitoring method shown in FIG. 1 based on Internet of Things, the embodiment of the present application is also A kind of equipment monitoring apparatus based on Internet of Things is provided, as described in following example.The principle solved the problems, such as due to the device It is similar to the apparatus monitoring method in Fig. 1 based on Internet of Things, thus the implementation of the device may refer to Fig. 1 based on Internet of Things The implementation of apparatus monitoring method, overlaps will not be repeated.
In another embodiment, the present invention also provides a kind of equipment monitoring apparatus based on Internet of Things, structure such as Fig. 2 Shown, which includes: validity checking unit 10, authentication unit 20, message split cells 30, Logical processing unit 40 And data updating unit 50.
Wherein, validity checking unit 10 is used to receive the operating status report for the monitored device that internet of things equipment is sent Text, and validity checking is carried out to the operating status message, to judge whether the operating status message meets pre-set business Rule;Authentication unit 20 is used for when the operating status message meets pre-set business rules, the result pair according to parsing Operating status message carries out authentication, to judge whether the device type of monitored device is registered device type;Message Split cells 30 is used for when device type is registered device type, according to the default rule that splits to the operating status message It is split, obtains message data;Logical processing unit 40 is used for the type of message of message according to the operation state to message Data carry out logical process, and according to the business datum in logical process result more new database;Data updating unit 50 is used for The displayed page of displaying terminal is updated according to the variation of the business datum in the database.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned apparatus further includes a structuring judging unit 60, obtains and reports in message split cells 30 After literary data, structuring judging unit 60 is used to carry out structuring differentiation to the message data in the operating status message, with Judge that the message data is structural data or unstructured data.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned Logical processing unit 40 is specifically used for: parsing its report of the operating status Receive message Literary type, the type of message include GPS positioning message and equipment state message;It, will when type of message is GPS positioning message Message data is saved in time series database;When the type of message is equipment state message, message data more new relation is utilized Type database.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned Logical processing unit 40 is also used to: when the type of message of the operating status message is When warning message, the alert event comprising the message data is generated.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned internet of things equipment includes: sensor, object controller and Border Gateway.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of equipment monitoring systems based on Internet of Things, and structure is as shown in figure 3, this is System include: at least one internet of things equipment, one as shown in Figure 2 based on the equipment monitoring apparatus of Internet of Things and at least one displaying Terminal.
Internet of things equipment with the equipment monitoring apparatus by wiredly and/or wirelessly communicating, for acquiring monitored device Various dimensions information and information collected is sent to equipment monitoring apparatus in the form of equipment running status message.
Equipment monitoring apparatus receives the operating status message for the monitored device that internet of things equipment is sent, and to the operation State message carries out validity checking, to judge whether the operating status message meets pre-set business rules;Such as the operation State message meets pre-set business rules, and the result according to parsing carries out authentication to operating status message, to judge to be supervised Whether the device type for controlling equipment is registered device type;If device type is registered device type, split according to default Rule splits the operating status message, obtains message data;The type of message pair of message according to the operation state Message data carries out logical process, and according to the business datum in logical process result more new database;According to the database In business datum variation update displaying terminal displayed page.
The business datum that displaying terminal is used to be updated according to equipment monitoring apparatus shows that the operating status of monitored device is believed Breath.
Apparatus monitoring method and system provided by the invention based on Internet of Things, by combination with Internet of Things technology, abundant benefit With platform of internet of things equipment access capability, equipment management ability, service fan-out capability, in conjunction with map location technology, skill is visualized Art realizes the conduct monitoring at all levels of monitored device.By Map Services, visualization shows the physical distribution of monitored device, By acquiring the operating index of monitored device, monitors the operating status of monitored device in real time, realize monitored device Long-range management.Secondly, the Operating ettectiveness analysis to monitored device is realized, from various dimensions point using technical solution of the present invention The Operating ettectiveness of desorption device is simultaneously showed by Visual Chart, the Operating ettectiveness of timely discovering device, carries out reasonable resource configuration. Also, alarm monitoring can also be realized using technical solution of the present invention, monitored device operating status abnormality alarming, project are provided It is operating abnormally alarm, improves the level of risk management of monitored device.
Technical solution provided by the invention is illustrated to be clearer, the present invention provides another based on Internet of Things The embodiment of equipment monitoring system, structure are as shown in Figure 4.A variety of internet of things equipment 101 (such as object sensor and Border Gateway Deng) it is deployed in the smart machine terminal for needing to monitor, for collecting various data, by network 102, (cable network is wireless Network) monitoring of tools server 103 will be sent in data, monitoring of tools server 103 carries out respective handling after receiving data And business personnel is presented to by displaying terminal 104.The function of each section is as follows:
Internet of things equipment 101 is used to acquire the information of a variety of dimensions of monitored device, such as the wind of acquisition Fan Equipment The information such as speed, generated energy, blower longitude and latitude.
Network 102 is used to the information of the collected monitored device of internet of things equipment 101 being transferred to monitoring of tools service Device 103, including cable network, wireless network.
Monitoring of tools server 103 is used to receive internet of things equipment 101 and passes through the Various types of data message that network 102 transmits, And logically rule and business demand carry out processing analysis to data message.Monitoring of tools server 103 is mainly by preposition logical Telecommunications services device, Service Process Server, WEB server and database application service area composition.Wherein, database application server Including time series database and relevant database, time series database is for storing GPS positioning data, and relevant database is for depositing Store up device data, statistical data etc..
Displaying terminal 104 is used to provide the visual analyzing of a variety of dimensions to business personnel as a result, facilitating business personnel real When check state, geographical distribution and equipment operating statistic data of monitored device etc..When it is implemented, displaying terminal 104 Including but not limited to desktop computer, notebook, tablet computer, smart phone etc..
Fig. 5 is the structural block diagram of the preposition communication server in embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 in background server.Preposition communication clothes Business device receives data message, parsing verification is carried out to message, carries out protocol conversion and message forwarding for communicating with preposition equipment Deng mainly comprising data receipt unit 201, conversion unit of protocol 202, first message communication unit 203 and first database company Order member 204.
Wherein, data receipt unit 201, which is used to receive, acquires information and business processing clothes by the equipment of the Internet transmission The message data that business device is sent carries out pre-parsed to received data, and carries out legal verification, equipment to the result of pre-parsed Type approval, equipment certification etc..
Conversion unit of protocol 202 judges data for carrying out data parsing to received message data according to the split rule It is GPS positioning data or equipment alarm data or equipment operation message data etc., and phase is done to it according to data type It should convert, save the data of fractionation finally by database connection unit 204.
First message communication unit 203 is used to re-group package the data that message is split according to business assembling rule, Service Process Server or preposition equipment are sent to by message-oriented middleware.
First database connection unit 204 is used to be communicated with database application server, acquisition headend equipment information, Obtain type of message information, save unstructured data etc..
Fig. 6 is the structural block diagram of the Service Process Server in embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 in background server.Business processing clothes Business device is for receiving service message, processing business process, preservation business datum etc., as shown in fig. 6, it mainly includes that message receives Unit 301, Logical processing unit 302, second message communication unit 303 and the second database connection unit 304.
Wherein, message receiving unit 301 is used to receive the message information that the preposition communication server is sent, according to type of message Calling logic processing unit 302 carries out the business processing of corresponding process.
Logical processing unit 302 parses GPS positioning data, equipment for handling different types of message information The message of the statistical data type such as alert data, equipment operating data, and parsing result is protected by database connection unit 304 It is stored to database application server.Logical processing unit 302 can generate corresponding alert event when handling warning message, association And notify related service treatment people.
Message communication unit 303 with the preposition communication server, WEB server for being communicated.
Database connection unit 304 is corresponding with preservation, acquisition or modification for being communicated with database application server Business datum.
Fig. 7 is the structural block diagram of the WEB server in embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 in background server.WEB server is for being Business personnel provides front end and shows and operation pages, provide data model, set up business rule etc., as shown in fig. 7, WEB service Device mainly includes that front end shows unit 401, business rule unit 402 and third database connection unit 403.
Wherein, front end shows unit 401 for showing all kinds of service data informations saved in application server, with when Between, region, a variety of dimensions such as personnel show business datum, and provide corresponding business operation interface etc. to terminal traffic personnel.
Business rule unit 402 is used to carry out all kinds of service data informations regular modeling (such as wind turbine power generation rate=reality Border generated energy/fully loaded generated energy), monitored Fan Equipment is set up according to certain business rule (such as Generation Rate of blower) Utilization rate, reasonably to carry out the distribution of device resource according to correlation data;Fan Equipment can also be predicted according to certain rule Service life avoids equipment unavailable bring loss suddenly in order to repair in advance.
Database connection unit 403 with acquisition, modification or saves corresponding for being communicated with Service Process Server Business datum.
Fig. 8 for using Fig. 4 institute's equipment monitoring system carry out monitoring of tools when background server process flow diagram, substantially wrap Include following steps:
Step S501, the data receipt unit 201 of the preposition communication server receives internet of things equipment 101 and passes through network 102 data messages sent simultaneously carry out pre-parsed to it.Pre-parsed mainly includes message validity inspection, device authentication, data Cleaning etc. judges whether whole data message meets business rule according to parsing result, such as meets and then follow the steps S502, otherwise Execute S513.
Step S502, data receipt unit 201 carries out authentication to data message according to parsing result, judges equipment class Whether type is registered device type.If certification passes through, S503 is thened follow the steps, it is no to then follow the steps S513.
Step S503, the conversion unit of protocol 202 of the preposition communication server tears data message open according to rule is split Point, it is split by type of message by fixed length or json format message is split, and obtain message detailed data.
Step S504, conversion unit of protocol 202 carries out type identification to the type of data message.If the message is structuring Data (that is, the text data that can be split by rule), then follow the steps S505;It is no to then follow the steps S506.
Step S505, first database connection unit 204 saves structural data.
Step S506, first database connection unit 204 saves unstructured data.
Step S507, for first message communication unit 203 according to data message type, assembling rule according to corresponding business will The message details that step S503 is obtained form corresponding message packet, are sent at business by kafka message-oriented middleware Manage server.
Step S508, the message receiving unit 301 of Service Process Server receives message information, calling logic processing unit 302 carry out corresponding service logical process.
Step S509, Logical processing unit 302 parses type of message, judges whether it is statistical data message.Such as It is to then follow the steps S511;Otherwise, step S510 is executed.
Step S510, Logical processing unit 302 judges whether type of message is alert data.If so, thening follow the steps S511 handles warning message, generates corresponding alert event, and notify related service treatment people by message communication unit 303; Otherwise, step S513 is executed.
Step S511, database connection unit 304 updates the result of business logic processing to database.Such as type of message For GPS positioning data, then parsing result is saved in time series database;For example equipment state message, then more new data to relationship Type database.
Step S512, front end shows the variation of 401 monitoring data library business datum of unit, according to business rule unit 402 It updates front end page and shows content, corresponding operation interface is provided and is used for business personnel.
Step S513, data receipt unit 201 or Logical processing unit 302 will not be inconsistent normally, exception or message class The data message of the situations such as type mistake abandons.
Apparatus monitoring method and system provided by the invention based on Internet of Things, by combination with Internet of Things technology, abundant benefit With platform of internet of things equipment access capability, equipment management ability, service fan-out capability, in conjunction with map location technology, skill is visualized Art realizes the conduct monitoring at all levels of monitored device.By Map Services, visualization shows the physical distribution of monitored device, By acquiring the operating index of monitored device, monitors the operating status of monitored device in real time, realize monitored device Long-range management.Secondly, the Operating ettectiveness analysis to monitored device is realized, from various dimensions point using technical solution of the present invention The Operating ettectiveness of desorption device is simultaneously showed by Visual Chart, the Operating ettectiveness of timely discovering device, carries out reasonable resource configuration. Also, alarm monitoring can also be realized using technical solution of the present invention, monitored device operating status abnormality alarming, project are provided It is operating abnormally alarm, improves the level of risk management of monitored device.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more, The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces The form of product.
The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Specific embodiment is applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above embodiments Explanation be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, According to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion in this specification Appearance should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of apparatus monitoring method based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
The operating status message for the monitored device that internet of things equipment is sent is received, and legal to operating status message progress Property inspection, to judge whether the operating status message meets pre-set business rules;
If the operating status message meets pre-set business rules, the result according to parsing carries out certification mirror to operating status message Power, to judge whether the device type of monitored device is registered device type;
If device type is registered device type, the operating status message is split according to the default rule that splits, is obtained Take message data;
The type of message of message carries out logical process to message data according to the operation state, and more according to logical process result Business datum in new database;
The displayed page of displaying terminal is updated according to the variation of the business datum in the database.
2. the apparatus monitoring method according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that obtaining message data Afterwards, the method also includes:
Structuring differentiation is carried out to the message data in the operating status message, to judge that the message data is structuring number According to still unstructured data.
3. the apparatus monitoring method according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that according to the operation state The type of message of message carries out logical process to message data, and according to the business number in logical process result more new database According to, comprising:
Described its type of message of operating status Receive message is parsed, the type of message includes GPS positioning message and equipment state Message;
When type of message is GPS positioning message, the message data is saved in time series database;
When the type of message is equipment state message, relevant database is updated using the message data.
4. the apparatus monitoring method according to claim 3 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that when the operating status report When the type of message of text is warning message, the alert event comprising the message data is generated.
5. the apparatus monitoring method according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the internet of things equipment packet It includes: sensor, object controller and Border Gateway.
6. a kind of equipment monitoring apparatus based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Validity checking unit, for receiving the operating status message for the monitored device that internet of things equipment is sent, and to described Operating status message carries out validity checking, to judge whether the operating status message meets pre-set business rules;
Authentication unit, for when the operating status message meets pre-set business rules, the result according to parsing to be to fortune Row state message carries out authentication, to judge whether the device type of monitored device is registered device type;
Message split cells, for splitting rule to the operation according to presetting when device type is registered device type State message is split, and message data is obtained;
Logical processing unit, the type of message for message according to the operation state carry out logical process to message data, and According to the business datum in logical process result more new database;
Data updating unit updates the displayed page of displaying terminal for the variation according to the business datum in the database.
7. the equipment monitoring apparatus according to claim 6 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that described device further include: Structuring judging unit, after obtaining message data, for carrying out structuring to the message data in the operating status message Differentiate, to judge that the message data is structural data or unstructured data.
8. the equipment monitoring apparatus according to claim 6 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the Logical processing unit It is specifically used for: parses described its type of message of operating status Receive message, the type of message includes GPS positioning message and equipment State message;When type of message is GPS positioning message, message data is saved in time series database;When the type of message When for equipment state message, message data is utilized to update relevant database.
9. the equipment monitoring apparatus according to claim 8 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the Logical processing unit It is also used to: when the type of message of the operating status message is warning message, generating the alarm thing comprising the message data Part.
10. the equipment monitoring apparatus according to claim 6 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the internet of things equipment It include: sensor, object controller and Border Gateway.
11. a kind of equipment monitoring system based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the system comprises: at least one Internet of Things is set It is standby, a such as claim 6-10 is described in any item based on the equipment monitoring apparatus of Internet of Things and at least one displaying terminal;
The internet of things equipment with the equipment monitoring apparatus by wiredly and/or wirelessly communicating, for acquiring monitored device Various dimensions information and information collected is sent to the equipment monitoring apparatus in the form of equipment running status message;
The equipment monitoring apparatus receives the operating status message for the monitored device that internet of things equipment is sent, and to the operation State message carries out validity checking, to judge whether the operating status message meets pre-set business rules;Such as the operation State message meets pre-set business rules, and the result according to parsing carries out authentication to operating status message, to judge to be supervised Whether the device type for controlling equipment is registered device type;If device type is registered device type, split according to default Rule splits the operating status message, obtains message data;The type of message pair of message according to the operation state Message data carries out logical process, and according to the business datum in logical process result more new database;According to the database In business datum variation update displaying terminal displayed page;
The business datum that the displaying terminal is used to be updated according to equipment monitoring apparatus shows that the operating status of monitored device is believed Breath.
CN201910628753.XA 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Equipment monitoring method, device and system based on Internet of things Active CN110347694B (en)

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