CN201390659Y - Oil collecting and removal device - Google Patents
Oil collecting and removal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201390659Y CN201390659Y CN200920038151U CN200920038151U CN201390659Y CN 201390659 Y CN201390659 Y CN 201390659Y CN 200920038151 U CN200920038151 U CN 200920038151U CN 200920038151 U CN200920038151 U CN 200920038151U CN 201390659 Y CN201390659 Y CN 201390659Y
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- pipe
- tank
- weir
- slag removal
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an oil collecting and removal device which is directly used for treating the oily wastewater in the catering industry and has high oil contamination removal rate and good purification effect. The oil collecting and removal device comprises a slag removal tank, an oil removal tank, an oil discharge pipe and an oil collecting bucket, wherein the slag removal tank and the oil removal tank are communicated with each other by a first connecting pipe; the oil discharge pipe is communicated with the slag removal tank, the oil removal tank and the oil collecting bucket; the upper part of the slag removal tank is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the middle part thereof is provided with a first oil baffle plate; the upper end of the first oil baffle plate is arranged between the oil discharge pipe and the first connecting pipe; the height of the oil discharge pipe is higher than that of the water inlet pipe; an oil extrusion device, a micro-bubble generator, a second oil baffle plate, a third oil baffle plate and a water outlet are arranged in the oil removal tank; the oil extrusion device is of an inverted cone and is fixed at the upper part of the oil removal tank; the micro-bubble generator is fixed at the upper part of the oil extrusion device and extends out of the oil extrusion device; the upper end of the second oil baffle plate is arranged between the oil discharge pipe and the first connecting pipe; the upper end of the third oil baffle plate is arranged between the oil discharge pipe and the water outlet; and the water outlet is communicated with a water outlet pipe. The oil collecting and removal device has high oil contamination removal rate which can achieve about 92%.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of catering trade profit treatment unit.
Background technology
In recent years; growth along with national economy; catering industry develops rapidly; the wastewater flow rate of its discharging is increasing; owing to contain vegetable and animals oils and a large amount of suspended solid of higher concentration in this waste water, make it to become an important water pollution source, the improvement of oily wastewater in catering industry can not only be preserved the ecological environment; and can alleviate the burden at municipal sewage treatment station, have tangible environmental benefit and economic benefit.Containing filth amount is very high in the oily wastewater in catering industry, and principal pollutant are vegetable and animals oils and suspended substance etc.At present, in catering trade, the application of washing composition makes vegetable and animals oils be the emulsification shape and floats in the water, thereby increased the value of chemical oxygen demand in the water greatly, generally all reaches several thousand mg/L; Secondly, because the proportion of vegetable and animals oils and washing composition is less, they and waste water suspension are bonded together, and make it not free settling.This shows that vegetable and animals oils is a key pollutants, the oil-contg that reduces in the oily wastewater in catering industry has direct influence to reducing chemical oxygen demand and suspension content.The use of washing composition makes that vegetable and animals oils is the emulsification shape in the oily wastewater in catering industry, and general profit treatment facility (as oil trap) is difficult to carry out oily water separation, oil in water emulsion must be carried out breakdown of emulsion and handle; Simultaneously, the pasty state because vegetable and animals oils is white in color at normal temperatures, easy blocking pipe when oily water separation has also caused this kind waste water treatment difficulty.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of oil-collecting grease trap, directly handles oily wastewater in catering industry, greasy dirt clearance height, good purification.
Described oil-collecting grease trap comprises the slag removal tank that is communicated with by first pipe connecting and removes fuel tank, oil exit pipe, the oil-collecting bucket, oil exit pipe and slag removal tank, remove fuel tank, the oil-collecting bucket is communicated with, slag removal tank top is equipped with water inlet pipe, the middle part is provided with first oil weir, first oil weir upper end is between the oil exit pipe and first pipe connecting, the height of oil exit pipe is lower than water inlet pipe, remove to be provided with in the fuel tank and squeeze oily device, microbubble generator, second oil weir, the 3rd oil weir and water outlet, squeezing oily device is back taper, be fixed in the oil removing upper box part, microbubble generator is fixed in and squeezes oily device top, and stretch out and squeeze oily device, second oil weir upper end is between the oil exit pipe and first pipe connecting, and the 3rd oil weir upper end is between oil exit pipe and water outlet, and water outlet is communicated with rising pipe.
As improvement of the present utility model, described oil-collecting grease trap also comprises filtered water tank, filtered water tank is removing between fuel tank and the rising pipe, by second pipe connecting with remove the fuel tank water outlet and be communicated with, be provided with the 4th oil weir in the filtered water tank, the upper end of the 4th oil weir is positioned at second pipe connecting top, and rising pipe is located at filtered water tank top, and its feed-water end down.
First oil weir, second oil weir and the 3rd oil weir and the 4th oil weir adopt the conventional design of this area, upper end and side all weld with casing, leave distance between lower end and casing, and water flows through from the below, and oil slick proportion is littler than water, and then being blocked in can not be with drainage flow on the water surface.As optimal way, the lower end of second oil weir and the 3rd oil weir is lower than the lower end of microbubble generator.
Described slag removal tank, remove fuel tank, the filtered water tank bottom is provided with funnel, the funnel lower end is provided with the evacuated tube of belt switch.
As another kind of improvement the of the present utility model, described oil-collecting grease trap also comprises the vapor pipe of being located at slag removal tank, removing fuel tank and filtered water tank top, vapor pipe and slag removal tank, is communicated with except that fuel tank and filtered water tank.
As another kind of improvement the of the present utility model, also comprise the filter residue frame in the described slag removal tank, the filter residue frame is positioned at the water inlet pipe below, and the filter residue frame is preferably made by angle steel and stainless (steel) wire, and top opening, its lap are stainless (steel) wire.
As another kind of improvement the of the present utility model, bypass pipe is installed all on water inlet pipe and the rising pipe.
The catering trade oily(waste)water enters the oil-collecting grease trap by water inlet pipe, and at first process is slag removal tank, and the sewage that contains foreign material and swill enters the filter residue frame, filters out behind the residue of larger particles from enter the slag removal tank main body.Small-particle residue behind the stop certain hour in the sewage is deposited to funnel bottom, and the oil slick major part concentrates on the water surface, then flowed into automatically in the oil-collecting bucket by oil exit pipe when the volume of oil slick increases to the oil exit pipe place, first oil weir can stop that oil slick does not flow into next section with sewage.Can not flow into except that in the fuel tank by pipe connecting with sewage by sedimentary particle; Flow into to remove in the sewage of fuel tank and be mostly small suspended substance and oil in water emulsion, in water, produce a large amount of micro-bubbles by the microbubble generator that removes in the fuel tank, when bubble floating, can take proportion to the sewage surface less than 1.0 the greasy dirt that is dissolved in the water, suspended substance and oil in water emulsion can be attached to bubble surface and emerge along squeezing oily device tapered slope with bubble, form bubble layer at the water surface, because tapered slope is squeezed the existence of oily device, reduced to remove the area of fluid surface in the fuel tank, reduce the greasy dirt burden, thereby bubble layer is raise fast, flow into the oil-collecting bucket from oil exit pipe then, the macrobead suspended substance then is deposited in funnel bottom slightly, and the 3rd oil weir stops that bubble layer enters next section with clear water; Basically become clear water through slag removal tank with the sewage that removes after fuel tank is handled, entered in the filtered water tank again, the back that stays for some time is flowed out by rising pipe and is entered urban pipe network.Evacuated tube is installed in slag removal tank, oil header and filtered water tank lower end, can make things convenient for the workman to keep in repair when encountering problems, simultaneously regularly can emptying scavenger precipitation thing.Vapor pipe can produce sewage in the case and throw out after reaching certain hour peculiar smell and waste gas are discharged, and can reduce peculiar smell to indoor influence.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1) the filter residue frame is made with 5 order stainless (steel) wires, is not easy to be corroded, and is durable in use.
2) microbubble generator produces a large amount of micro-bubbles, and elaioleucite and small suspended substance are fully floated.
3) squeezing oily device makes except that the bubble clc layer of fuel tank and in time discharges.
4) slag removal tank, oil header, filtered water tank bottom are provided with funnel, make things convenient for throw out and sewage in the emptying case, are convenient to maintenance and maintenance.
5) reasonable, the organic assembling of whole device various piece.
The comprehensive current domestic and international sewage disposal technology of the utility model, new-type air supporting method is cooperated with oil trap, directly handle oily wastewater in catering industry, greasy dirt clearance height, can reach about 92%, good purification, the sewage after the processing can reach national secondary discharge standard, can directly be discharged to municipal sewage pipe network.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model process flow sheet.
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, with the kitchen waste water amount be 10 tons of/day oil-collecting grease traps that are complementary, apparatus body is a stainless steel, is of a size of 1500 * 1000 * 2000 (mm) * 3; Filter residue frame (5), profile is a rectangle, is of a size of 600 * 500 (mm), make by angle steel and 5 order stainless (steel) wires, the top opening, its lap is a stainless (steel) wire, the surface is coated with protective system.First pipe connecting (14) is communicated with slag removal tank (1) and removes fuel tank (2), oil exit pipe (12) and slag removal tank (1), is communicated with except that fuel tank (2), oil-collecting bucket (13), slag removal tank (1) top is equipped with water inlet pipe (4), the middle part is provided with first oil weir (19), first oil weir (19) upper end is positioned between oil exit pipe (12) and first pipe connecting (14), the height of oil exit pipe (12) is lower than water inlet pipe (4), also comprise filter residue frame (5) in the slag removal tank (1), filter residue frame (5) is positioned at water inlet pipe (4) below.Remove to be provided with in the fuel tank (2) and squeeze oily device (9), microbubble generator (10), second oil weir (20), the 3rd oil weir (21), be communicated with filtered water tank (3) by second pipe connecting (15), squeezing oily device (9) is back taper, be fixed in and remove fuel tank (2) top, microbubble generator (10) is fixed in and squeezes oily device (9) top, and stretch out and squeeze oily device (9), second oil weir (20) upper end is positioned between oil exit pipe (12) and first pipe connecting (14), and the 3rd oil weir (21) upper end is positioned between oil exit pipe (12) and second pipe connecting (15).Squeeze oily device (9) outside and be fixed with well heater (11).Be provided with the 4th oil weir (22) in the filtered water tank (3), the upper end of the 4th oil weir (22) is positioned at second pipe connecting (15) top, and rising pipe (16) is located at filtered water tank (3) top, and feed-water end down.Slag removal tank (1), remove fuel tank (2), filtered water tank (3) bottom is respectively arranged with funnel (6,18,24), funnel (6,18,24) lower end is provided with the evacuated tube (7) of belt switch.Slag removal tank (1), remove fuel tank (2) and filtered water tank (3) top is provided with vapor pipe (8), vapor pipe (8) and slag removal tank (1), be communicated with except that fuel tank (2) and filtered water tank (3).Be separately installed with bypass pipe (23,17) on water inlet pipe (4) and the rising pipe (16).
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model treatment scheme is: the catering trade oily(waste)water enters slag removal tank (1) by water inlet pipe (4), the sewage that contains foreign material and swill enters filter residue frame (5), enters in slag removal tank (1) main body after filtering out the residue of larger particles.Small-particle residue behind the stop certain hour in the sewage is deposited to funnel (6) bottom, and the oil slick major part concentrates on the water surface, then flow into automatically in the oil-collecting bucket (13) by oil exit pipe (12) when locating when the volume of oil slick increases to oil exit pipe (12), oil weir (19) can stop that oil slick can not flow into next section with sewage.Can not flow into except that in the fuel tank (2) by pipe connecting (14) with sewage again by sedimentary particle; Flow into to remove in the sewage of fuel tank (2) and be mostly small suspended substance and oil in water emulsion, in water, produce a large amount of micro-bubbles by the microbubble generator (10) that removes in the fuel tank, when bubble floating, can take density to the sewage surface less than 1.0 greasy dirts that are dissolved in the water, suspended substance and oil in water emulsion can be attached to bubble surface and emerge at water surface formation bubble layer along squeezing oily device (9) tapered slope with bubble, bubble layer raises fast under the effect of squeezing oily device (9) and flows into the oil-collecting bucket (13) from oil exit pipe (12) then, macrobead suspended substance by microbubble generation be combined into then is deposited in funnel (18) bottom, oil weir (20,21) stop that oil slick suspended substance bubble layer enters next section with clear water; Basically become clear water through slag removal tank (1) with the sewage that removes after fuel tank (2) is handled, the back that stays for some time after entering clearly in the device case (3) by pipe connecting (15) again enters urban pipe network by rising pipe (16) outflow.
Claims (9)
1. oil-collecting grease trap, it is characterized in that comprising the slag removal tank that is communicated with by first pipe connecting and remove fuel tank, oil exit pipe, the oil-collecting bucket, oil exit pipe and slag removal tank, remove fuel tank, the oil-collecting bucket is communicated with, slag removal tank top is equipped with water inlet pipe, the middle part is provided with first oil weir, first oil weir upper end is between the oil exit pipe and first pipe connecting, the height of oil exit pipe is lower than water inlet pipe, remove to be provided with in the fuel tank and squeeze oily device, microbubble generator, second oil weir, the 3rd oil weir and water outlet, squeezing oily device is back taper, be fixed in the oil removing upper box part, microbubble generator is fixed in and squeezes oily device top, and stretches out and squeeze oily device, and second oil weir upper end is between the oil exit pipe and first pipe connecting, the 3rd oil weir upper end is between oil exit pipe and water outlet, and water outlet is communicated with rising pipe.
2. oil-collecting grease trap as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that also comprising filtered water tank, filtered water tank is removing between fuel tank and the rising pipe, by second pipe connecting with remove the fuel tank water outlet and be communicated with, be provided with the 4th oil weir in the filtered water tank, the upper end of the 4th oil weir is positioned at second pipe connecting top, and rising pipe is located at filtered water tank top, and its feed-water end down.
3. oil-collecting grease trap as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that slag removal tank, oil header, filtered water tank bottom are provided with funnel, and the funnel lower end is provided with the evacuated tube of belt switch.
4. oil-collecting grease trap as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that also comprising the vapor pipe of being located at slag removal tank, removing fuel tank and filtered water tank top, vapor pipe and slag removal tank, is communicated with except that fuel tank and filtered water tank.
5. as each described oil-collecting grease trap among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that the lower end of second oil weir and the 3rd oil weir is lower than the lower end of microbubble generator.
6. as each described oil-collecting grease trap among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that also comprising in the described slag removal tank filter residue frame, the filter residue frame is positioned at the water inlet pipe below.
7. oil-collecting grease trap as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that the filter residue frame is by angle steel and stainless (steel) wire making.
8. oil-collecting grease trap as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that described filter residue frame end face opening, and its lap is a stainless (steel) wire.
9. as each described oil-collecting grease trap among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that all being equipped with on water inlet pipe and the rising pipe bypass pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920038151U CN201390659Y (en) | 2009-01-16 | 2009-01-16 | Oil collecting and removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920038151U CN201390659Y (en) | 2009-01-16 | 2009-01-16 | Oil collecting and removal device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201390659Y true CN201390659Y (en) | 2010-01-27 |
Family
ID=41597481
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920038151U Expired - Fee Related CN201390659Y (en) | 2009-01-16 | 2009-01-16 | Oil collecting and removal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201390659Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013082768A1 (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-13 | Yang Zhijun | Fully-automatic oil collector without power device |
| CN105347434A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-02-24 | 湖南杰湘金属制品有限公司 | Oil separator |
| CN105384214A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-09 | 湖南杰湘金属制品有限公司 | Oil separator bypass pipe |
| CN112742839A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-05-04 | 浙江连冠科技有限公司 | Commercial kitchen waste treatment method |
-
2009
- 2009-01-16 CN CN200920038151U patent/CN201390659Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013082768A1 (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-13 | Yang Zhijun | Fully-automatic oil collector without power device |
| CN105347434A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-02-24 | 湖南杰湘金属制品有限公司 | Oil separator |
| CN105384214A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-09 | 湖南杰湘金属制品有限公司 | Oil separator bypass pipe |
| CN112742839A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-05-04 | 浙江连冠科技有限公司 | Commercial kitchen waste treatment method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100127 Termination date: 20110116 |