CN201386601Y - Check valve for controlling fuel evaporation of internal combustion engine - Google Patents

Check valve for controlling fuel evaporation of internal combustion engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201386601Y
CN201386601Y CN200920070159U CN200920070159U CN201386601Y CN 201386601 Y CN201386601 Y CN 201386601Y CN 200920070159 U CN200920070159 U CN 200920070159U CN 200920070159 U CN200920070159 U CN 200920070159U CN 201386601 Y CN201386601 Y CN 201386601Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
bonnet
spool
valve body
seal ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN200920070159U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冈野胜
仲村茂己
吴悦平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Philip electronics research and Development Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI TOYO DENSO CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN200920070159U priority Critical patent/CN201386601Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201386601Y publication Critical patent/CN201386601Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A check valve for controlling the fuel evaporation of an internal combustion engine comprises a valve body, a valve bonnet, a valve core, a reset spring and a seal ring, wherein an inner wall ring of the valve body is provided with a step surface; the valve bonnet is provided with a ring-shaped bottom wall; one end of the valve body is provided with an air inlet, and one end of the valve bonnet is provided with an air outlet; the other end of the valve body and the other end of the valve bonnet are connected with each other in a sealing way; the inner walls of the valve body and the valve bonnet limit a valve cavity together; the valve core is arranged in the valve cavity and comprises a valve core body and a step circularly arranged on the valve core body; the step is provided with a first step surface opposite to the air inlet and a second step surface opposite to the air outlet; the reset spring is arranged between the second step surface and the ring-shaped bottom wall of the valve bonnet; the seal ring is sheathed on the valve core body; and one surface of the seal ring is contacted with the first step surface, and the other surface thereof is contacted with the step surface of the valve body. The check valve utilizes the pressure difference between the air inlet and the air outlet to start and close the check valve, thus being capable of controlling the discharge volume of the fuel evaporation gas, and optimizing the performance of an engine.

Description

A kind of one-way valve of controlling combustion engine fuel vaporization
Technical field
The utility model relates to control valve, relates in particular to a kind of one-way valve that is used for the fuel vaporization control of internal-combustion engine.
Background technique
The Fuel Control System of internal-combustion engine mainly comprises fuel tank 100, air-breathing jars 200 and the throttling chamber 300 at sucking pipe middle part that is arranged on the cylinder block of internal-combustion engine, in throttling chamber 300 throttle is installed.Fuel tank 100 links to each other by pipeline 410 with air-breathing jar 200, is provided with absorbent material in air-breathing jar 200, in order to absorb from the fuel gas of fuel tank 100 evaporations.Throttling chamber 300 links to each other with air-breathing jar 200 by outlet pipe 420.The shortcoming of this Fuel Control System is that difficult control when the fuel gas concentration in throttling chamber 300 is too high, can cause engine running unusual from air-breathing jar 200 fuel gas that flows to throttling chamber 300, even flame-out.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of one-way valve of controlling combustion engine fuel vaporization, and this one-way valve can be controlled the discharge capacity of fuel vaporization gas according to engine load.
The technological scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of one-way valve of controlling combustion engine fuel vaporization comprises valve body, bonnet, spool, Returnning spring and seal ring; This valve body and bonnet are hollow structure, and the inwall of valve body is equipped with a ladder surface, and bonnet is provided with an annular bottom wall, one end of valve body is provided with suction port, one end of bonnet is provided with the air outlet, and the other end of valve body and the other end of bonnet are tightly connected, the common valve pocket that limits of the inwall of valve body and bonnet; Spool is arranged in this valve pocket, comprises the spool body and is located on step on the spool body, and step has first step face relative with suction port and the second step face relative with the air outlet; Returnning spring is arranged between the annular bottom wall of second step face and bonnet, and spool is produced reposition force; Seal ring is set on the spool body; The one side of sealing circle contacts with the first step face, and another side contacts with the ladder surface of valve body.
Above-mentioned one-way valve, wherein, seal ring is provided with first lug boss in the edge ring with the contacted one side of first step face, and the top of this first lug boss contacts with this first step face; Seal ring is provided with second lug boss in the edge ring with the contacted one side of ladder surface, and the top of this second lug boss contacts with this ladder surface.
Above-mentioned one-way valve, wherein, position relative with the spool body on the annular bottom wall of bonnet convexes with a block.
The utility model utilizes Returnning spring to offer the reposition force of spool and seal ring, realized coming this one-way valve of opening and closing according to the pressure difference between suction port and the air outlet, thereby the discharge capacity of may command fuel vaporization gas has been optimized the performance of motor.In addition, the utility model is provided with lug boss in the edge ring of two opposing sides of seal ring respectively, utilizes this lug boss to play the effect of sealing, and this structure can improve sealability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic representation of the Fuel Control System of existing internal-combustion engine;
Fig. 2 is the schematic appearance of one-way valve of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic representation of one-way valve of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 A is the X-X line sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 4 B is the Y-Y line sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 4 C is the Z-Z line sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the local enlarged diagram of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the local enlarged diagram of the P part of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the schematic representation that one-way valve of the present utility model is applied to the Fuel Control System of internal-combustion engine.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is made and to be further specified.
Referring to figs. 2 to Fig. 6, one-way valve 600 of the present utility model comprises valve body 1, bonnet 2, spool 3, Returnning spring 4 and seal ring 5.
Valve body 1 and bonnet 2 are hollow structure, and the inwall of valve body 1 is equipped with a ladder surface 10, and bonnet 2 is provided with an annular bottom wall 20.One end of valve body 1 is provided with suction port 11, and an end of bonnet 2 is provided with air outlet 21, and the other end of the other end of valve body 1 and bonnet 2 is tightly connected, the common valve pocket 6 that limits of the inwall of valve body 1 and bonnet 2.In a kind of preferred implementation, the other end of the other end of valve body 1 and bonnet 2 interconnects by ultrasonic welding.
Spool 3 is arranged in the valve pocket 6, comprises spool body 31 and is located on step 32 on the spool body, and step 32 has first step face 321 relative with suction port 11 and the second step face 322 relative with air outlet 21.Returnning spring 4 is arranged between the annular bottom wall of second step face and bonnet, is used for spool 3 is produced reposition force.Preferably, position relative with spool body 31 on the annular bottom wall 20 of bonnet 2 also convexes with a block 22, and an end of Returnning spring 4 is set on the block 22, and the other end is set on the spool body 31.
Seal ring 5 is set on the spool body 31.The one side of sealing circle 5 contacts with first step face 321, and another side contacts with the ladder surface 10 of valve body 1, to play the effect of sealing.Preferably, seal ring 5 is equipped with first lug boss 51 in the outer circumferential edges with first step face 321 contacted one sides, and the top of this first lug boss 51 contacts with first step face 321; Simultaneously, seal ring 5 contacts with ladder surface 10 at the top that the outer circumferential edges with ladder surface 10 contacted one sides is equipped with second lug boss, 52, the second lug bosses 52.
The excircle of step 32 is first-class to be interval with a plurality of double wedges 323, the inwall Spielpassung of the tooth top of these double wedges 323 and valve body 1, form equal-sized gap 328 between adjacent per two double wedges 323, this structure can flow fuel vaporization gas well.Spacer ring is provided with the convex tendon 12 that a plurality of cross sections are circular arc on the inwall of valve body 1, and the top of convex tendon 12 contacts with the peripheral outer wall of spool body 31, is used for leading when spool body 31 moves axially.Because the peripheral outer wall of the top of convex tendon 12 and spool body 31, can suppress the moving resistance of spool effectively for point contacts, rub and the inclination of spool partially, thereby helps to obtain excellent sealing performance.
Fig. 7 shows the schematic representation that one-way valve of the present utility model is applied to the Fuel Control System of internal-combustion engine.As shown in the figure, one-way valve 600 is arranged on the outlet pipe 420 that connects throttling chamber 300 and air-breathing jar 200.From the fuel vaporization gas that fuel tank 100 produces, supply with air-breathing jar 200 through pipeline 410, and by the air-breathing jar 200 built-in temporary transient inhale jar 200 of absorbent material.Be installed in the folding degree of the throttle in the throttling chamber 300 by basis, the negative pressure that pc port in the throttling chamber generates, switching is arranged on the one-way valve on the outlet pipe 420, thereby control is supplied to the flow of the fuel vaporization gas in throttling chamber 300 from air-breathing jar 200 through outlet pipe 420.When the throttling chamber pc port place when producing negative pressure because the gas pressure of suction port 11 sides of one-way valve is greater than the gas pressure of air outlet 21 sides, under the effect of draught head, spool 3 is to air outlet 21 side shiftings, Returnning spring 22 is compressed.Because seal ring 5 is to be sheathed on the spool body 31, when spool 3 moves, seal ring 5 also moves with spool 3, seal ring 5 original and ladder surface 10 contacted second lug bosses 52, and produce the space between this ladder surface 10, the gas that flows into from suction port 11 by the gap 328 on this space, the step 32 after, flow into air outlet 21.Owing on the annular bottom wall 20 of bonnet 2, be provided with block 22, what make spool 3 mobilely is subjected to certain restriction, thereby can control the flow of fuel vaporization gas, and make the boil-off gas that flows into air outlet 21 obtain shunting uniformly, improve the mobile performance of boil-off gas.When the suction port 11 of one-way valve and the pressure difference between the air outlet 21 are reduced to design level, Returnning spring 4 drives spool 3 and resets, spool 3 and seal ring 5 are to suction port 11 side shiftings, and second lug boss 52 of seal ring 5 contacts with ladder surface 10, makes one-way valve get back to sealing state.

Claims (6)

1. the one-way valve of a controlling combustion engine fuel vaporization is characterized in that, comprises valve body, bonnet, spool, Returnning spring and seal ring;
Described valve body and described bonnet are hollow structure, the inwall of valve body is equipped with a ladder surface, bonnet is provided with an annular bottom wall, one end of valve body is provided with suction port, one end of bonnet is provided with the air outlet, the other end of valve body and the other end of bonnet are tightly connected, the common valve pocket that limits of the inwall of valve body and bonnet;
Described spool is arranged in the described valve pocket, comprises the spool body and is located on step on the spool body, and described step has first step face relative with described suction port and the second step face relative with described air outlet;
Described Returnning spring is arranged between the annular bottom wall of described second step face and bonnet, and described spool is produced reposition force;
Described seal ring is set on the spool body; The one side of sealing circle contacts with described first step face, and another side contacts with the described ladder surface of valve body.
2. one-way valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described seal ring is provided with first lug boss in the edge ring with the contacted one side of described first step face, and the top of described first lug boss contacts with this first step face; Described seal ring is provided with second lug boss in the edge ring with the contacted one side of described ladder surface, and the top of described second lug boss contacts with this ladder surface.
3. one-way valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, position relative with described spool body on the annular bottom wall of described bonnet convexes with a block.
4. one-way valve as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, an end of described Returnning spring is set on the described block, and the other end is set on the described spool body.
5. one-way valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, first-class a plurality of double wedges, the inwall Spielpassung of the tooth top of described double wedge and described valve body of being interval with of the excircle of the step of described spool.
6. one-way valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, spacer ring is provided with the convex tendon that a plurality of cross sections are circular arc on the inwall of described valve body, and the top of described convex tendon contacts with the peripheral outer wall of described spool body.
CN200920070159U 2009-04-09 2009-04-09 Check valve for controlling fuel evaporation of internal combustion engine Expired - Lifetime CN201386601Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920070159U CN201386601Y (en) 2009-04-09 2009-04-09 Check valve for controlling fuel evaporation of internal combustion engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920070159U CN201386601Y (en) 2009-04-09 2009-04-09 Check valve for controlling fuel evaporation of internal combustion engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201386601Y true CN201386601Y (en) 2010-01-20

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CN200920070159U Expired - Lifetime CN201386601Y (en) 2009-04-09 2009-04-09 Check valve for controlling fuel evaporation of internal combustion engine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201386601Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101975293A (en) * 2010-11-04 2011-02-16 天津百利展发集团有限公司 Micro-pressure check valve
CN102616227A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-01 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 One-way valve for automobile vacuum-assisted hydraulic brake system
CN107940042A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-20 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 A kind of anti-clogging check valve and central hot-water system
CN108150661A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of valve

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101975293A (en) * 2010-11-04 2011-02-16 天津百利展发集团有限公司 Micro-pressure check valve
CN101975293B (en) * 2010-11-04 2013-01-09 天津百利展发集团有限公司 Micro-pressure check valve
CN102616227A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-01 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 One-way valve for automobile vacuum-assisted hydraulic brake system
CN107940042A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-20 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 A kind of anti-clogging check valve and central hot-water system
CN107940042B (en) * 2017-11-24 2024-04-05 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 Anti-blocking one-way valve and central hot water system
CN108150661A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of valve

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170207

Address after: 201612 Shanghai city Songjiang District Xinzhuan Highway No. 258 Building No. 44 room 303-308

Patentee after: Shanghai Philip electronics research and Development Co., Ltd.

Address before: 201613 Songjiang District, East Wing Lok Road, Shanghai, No. 8

Patentee before: Shanghai Toyo Denso Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20100120