CN201386473Y

CN201386473Y - Ground-rail type sliding door structure

Info

Publication number: CN201386473Y
Application number: CN200920040084U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王卫东
Original assignee: CHANGSHU ZHONGXIN BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd
Current assignee: CHANGSHU ZHONGXIN BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd
Priority date: 2009-04-10
Filing date: 2009-04-10
Publication date: 2010-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2019-04-10

Abstract

Disclosed is a ground-rail type sliding door structure, which belongs to technical field of sliding doors and windows of building, the ground-rail type sliding door structure comprises a frame body, a floor body arranged at the frame body, an upper guide-rail plate and a lower guide-rail plate, a group of roller wheel mechanism and a group of pair- configured upper guide pulley; the frame body comprises a pair of lengthwise frames, an upper frame and a lower frame. The ground-rail type sliding door structure is characterized in that the inlay joint part of the upper frame and a pair of the lengthwise frames and the inlay joint part of the lower frame and a pair of the lengthwise frames are respectively provided with a transition connecting device; a first wooden protecting plaque is fixedly arranged at the outer wall of a pair of the lengthwise frames, a second wooden protecting plaque is fixedly arranged at the outer wall of the upper frame, a third wooden protecting plaque is fixedly arranged at the outer wall of the lower frame; the door body is formed by at least two pieces of laminated mosaic glass or hollow low-e mosaic glass; the ground-rail roller wheel mechanism is contained in the lower frame. The advantages of the ground-rail type sliding door structure are that: the reliable fixed-connection of the upper frame, the lower frame and the lengthwise frames is ensured; the ground-rail type sliding door structure not only maintains the strength of the frame body, but also saves wood resources and increases visual effect, and has the effects of energy-saving and noise reduction; the ground-rail roller wheel mechanism is reasonably matched with the lower frame.

Description

Floor rail type sliding door structure

Technical field

The utility model belongs to building and moves the component of the doors and windows technical field, is specifically related to a kind of floor rail type sliding door structure.

Background technology

Move door and be of long duration and for example also be no lack of in the Chinese patent literature at document in the application on the building and be seen in, for example utility model patent notice of authorization CN2769460Y recommends have the isoplanar to move door; And for example CN2766011Y introduces built-in door moving structure; Also disclose the novel sandwich door that moves is arranged as CN201103316Y; For another example CN201083067Y public all have twoly open, the moving door that moves of two seco; And then disclose the glass moving door device of good guide sliding performance as CN101377109A; More go up to hang translation door as what CN201155267Y recommended, or the like.

The applicant thinks that above-mentioned patent and patent application technology all do not relate to the existing following technical problem of present door moving structure: the one, and the anxiety that reliably and in use has dismemberent is lost in the connection between vertical frame and the upper and lower frame; The 2nd, vertical frame and upper and lower frame or with metal material for example the form of aluminium extruded material occur, or occur with the form of pure timber, sight property is relatively poor though the former has desirable intensity, lose soft sense, though the latter can remedy the former shortcoming, the amount that consumes timber is bigger, for example connect in order to close effect with tenon for the Men Tiyu framework, need on framework, slot, thereby not only waste timber resources, and the processing workload is big; The 3rd, sound insulation, heat insulation and light transmittance is poor does not have the energy-saving and noise-reducing effect; The 4th, ground rail idler wheel mechanism with exist cooperating of lower frame not enoughly, usually owing to directly roller being arranged at the bottom of lower frame, thereby causing undermining lower frame and roller come off.

Summary of the invention

Task of the present utility model be to provide a kind of help to prevent to produce between upper and lower frame and the vertical framework to get loose and even dismember, be of value to ensure intensity and embody and save timber resources, help embodying the energy-saving and noise-reducing effect and lower frame cooperates desirable floor rail type sliding door structure with ground rail idler wheel mechanism.

Task of the present utility model is finished like this, a kind of floor rail type sliding door structure, comprise framework, be arranged on the door body on the framework, on, the lower guideway plate, an one group of ground rail idler wheel mechanism and a upper block of forming configuration, framework comprises a pair of vertical frame, one upper ledge and a lower frame, one client link of the two ends of upper ledge and a pair of vertical frame, the other end of lower frame and a pair of vertical frame connects, the door body is embedded in a pair of vertical frame and last, on the lower frame, the door cheek top of upper rail plate and building is fixed, the lower guideway plate is fixed with the door cheek terrace of building and is kept corresponding with the upper rail plate, ground rail idler wheel mechanism and lower frame connect and constitute rolling pair with the lower guideway plate, upper block is located on the upper ledge and constitutes rolling pair with the upper rail plate, is characterised in that: described upper ledge and described vertical frame connect the edge position and connecing of described lower frame and vertical frame inlay the position respectively be provided be used for, lower frame and a pair of vertical frame are implemented the transition hookup that the angle connects; Be installed with the first wooden plaque that protects on the outer wall of described a pair of vertical frame, be installed with the second wooden plaque that protects on the outer wall of upper ledge, and be installed with the 3rd wooden plaque that protects on the outer wall of lower frame; At least opposite each other and doubling mosaic glass that be formed with cavity volume or low radiation hollow mosaic glass constitute described door body by two pieces; Described ground rail idler wheel mechanism is contained in the described lower frame.

In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, constitute first embedding slot and first body caulking groove on the described vertical frame; Constitute second embedding slot and second body caulking groove on the described upper ledge; Constitute the 3rd embedding slot, the 3rd body caulking groove and turning rolls embedding slot on the described lower frame, the both sides side of the short transverse of described door body is along in first the body caulking groove that corresponds to each other that is embedded in respectively on the described a pair of vertical frame, described transition hookup will be indulged frame and upper ledge fixed connection by described first, second embedding slot, and will indulge frame and lower frame fixed connection by described the first, the 3rd embedding slot, described ground rail idler wheel mechanism is installed with in the turning rolls embedding slot.

In another specific embodiment of the present utility model, the quantity of described transition hookup has four, each transition hookup comprises first, second joint, a pair of spring catch and joint connect screw, first joint is placed in described second embedding slot, and second joint is placed in described first embedding slot, first, second joint merges with V font tenon each other and connects screw by joint and connects, first, both form right angle relations of second joint, a pair of spring catch is configured in first respectively, on second joint, wherein, spring catch on first joint is fastened with a bolt or latch in first spring pin hole on being preset in described upper ledge, and the spring catch on second joint is fastened with a bolt or latch in second spring pin hole on being preset in described vertical frame.

Go back in the specific embodiment of the present utility model, described vertical frame, upper ledge and lower frame are hardware.

In another specific embodiment of the present utility model, described hardware is an Al squeezing material.

In another specific embodiment of the present utility model, described be made into right upper block with the diagonal angle state be arranged on the upper ledge, this to upper block in the guide rail chamber of upper rail plate with the corresponding chamber wall contact in guide rail chamber.

More of the present utility model and in specific embodiment, described ground rail idler wheel mechanism comprises turning rolls, roller mount and a pair roller, turning rolls holds and is fixed in the described turning rolls embedding slot, roller mount is installed with in the roller mount chamber of turning rolls, and a pair roller is arranged on the roller mount rotationally.

In of the present utility model and then specific embodiment, the middle part of a pair of wall body of the length direction of described turning rolls offers the center axial trough, the corresponding both sides at the middle part of described roller mount respectively are extended with a central axis ear, and the central axis ear is positioned at described center axial trough.

Of the present utility model again more and in specific embodiment, described center axial trough is a skewed slot.

In again of the present utility model and then specific embodiment, an end of described turning rolls disposes one and adjusts screw, and this adjustment screw is insinuated in the described roller mount chamber with the screw supporting surface of the end of described roller mount and contacts.

The technique effect of technical scheme disclosed in the utility model is: ensured upper and lower framework, reliably connected firmly with vertical framework by the transition hookup, avoid occurring getting loose distortion and even dismemberent; The first, second, third wooden plaque that protects covers and protects vertical frame, upper and lower frame respectively, neither loses the intensity of framework, can save wooden resource again and promote the sight effect; The structure of door body has the effect of energy-saving and noise-reducing; Ground rail idler wheel mechanism cooperates rationally with lower frame.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is example structure figure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of Fig. 1.

The specific embodiment

For the auditor that the makes Patent Office especially public can be expressly understood technical spirit of the present utility model and beneficial effect more, the applicant general elaborates in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the mode of embodiment below, but to the description of embodiment all is not restriction to the utility model scheme, any according to the utility model design done only for pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation all should be considered as the technical solution of the utility model category.

See also Fig. 1, according to professional general knowledge and existence general knowledge, moving gate open often has two fans, though only illustrated in the drawings can't constitute puzzlement to understanding by a fan, respectively moves door and is assembled by framework 1 and door body 2.In the present embodiment, framework 1 is respectively promptly to extrude a pair of vertical frame 11, a upper ledge 12 and the lower frame 13 that form by the aluminium extruded mould by aluminum alloy materials to constitute.Because the structure of a pair of vertical frame 11 is identical, therefore the applicant only shows a vertical frame 11 in the drawings, on vertical frame 11, constitute first embedding slot 112 and first body caulking groove 113, and setting firmly the first wooden plaque 111 that protects by the embedding road on the vertical frame 11 in the mode of build-in on the outer wall of vertical frame 11, will indulge all outer walls of frame 11 and cover and protect by the first wooden plaque 111 that protects.On upper ledge 12, constitute second embedding slot 122 and second body caulking groove 123, setting firmly the second wooden plaque 121 that protects by means of the embedding road on the upper ledge 12 in the build-in mode equally on the outer wall of upper ledge 12.On lower frame 13, constitute the 3rd embedding slot 132 and the 3rd body caulking groove 133 and turning rolls embedding slot 134, also similarly setting firmly the 3rd wooden plaque 131 that protects in the build-in mode on the outer wall of lower frame 13 by means of the embedding road on the lower frame 13.Because first, second, third woodenly protects covering of plaque 111,121,131 and protects, thereby externally can't see vertical frame 11, upper ledge 12 and lower frame 13, has therefore both had sight, can guarantee intensity again, especially can also save timber resources.

In the present embodiment, door body 2 is that doubling mosaic glass opposite each other by three pieces and that be formed with cavity volume and be inlaid with rule in cavity volume constitutes, notion about the doubling mosaic glass, can obtain understanding by centering state invention patent mandate notification number CN1208539C, this patent be that the parent company by the applicant is applied for.Certainly door body 2 also can adopt two pieces or three pieces of low radiation hollow mosaic glass formations opposite each other and that be formed with cavity volume and insert rule in cavity volume, notion about low radiation hollow mosaic glass, can obtain understanding by centering state invention patent mandate notification number CN1189640C, this patent be that the parent company by the applicant is applied for equally.The technique effect of the door body 2 of said structure all lift in front and patent in narrate, so the applicant no longer go to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married and is reached.The both sides side of the short transverse of door body 2 is along in first the body caulking groove 113 that is placed in respectively on a pair of vertical frame 11, and the upside side of door body 2 is along in second the body caulking groove 123 that is placed on the upper ledge 12, and the downside side of door body 2 is along in the 3rd the body caulking groove 133 that is bumped on lower frame 13.

For make by the upper ledge 12 that moves door of the structure of foregoing description and lower frame 13 respectively can and a pair of vertical frame 11 between constitute permanent firm connection and use and avoid situation in use occurring becoming flexible, be out of shape and even dismember, so the applicant has recommended transition hookup 3.

Ask for an interview Fig. 2 and continuation in conjunction with Fig. 1, in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, provided preferred but be not the structure of the transition hookup 3 that definitely is limited to, again, according to professional knowledge, move door promptly as complete, move Men Eryan with regard to a fan, should have four transition hookups 3, because the structure of four transition hookups 3 is identical, and mounting means and effect also are identical, therefore the applicant only selects one of them and is described, that is: upper ledge 12 employed that transition hookup 3 of connection with the top of vertical frame 11 is elaborated, and uses the reason of drawing inferences about other cases from one instance and knows the connection of its excess-three transition hookup 3 by inference.

Transition hookup 3 connects screw 34 by first,

second joint

31,32, spring catch 33 and joint and constitutes, and it is affixed and with nut 341 qualifications that first joint 31 and second joint 32 connect screw 34 by joint.Offer first pin-and-hole 311 on first joint 31, offer second pin-and-hole 321 on second joint 32, a pair of spring catch 33 of respectively being furnished with spring 331 is placed in respectively in the one the second pin-and-holes 311,321.Wherein, first joint 31 is positioned at aforesaid second embedding slot 122, and second joint 32 is positioned at aforesaid first embedding slot 112.By shown in Figure 2, one of them spring catch 33 in a pair of spring catch 33 probes in first spring pin hole 124 that is preset on the upper ledge 12, and another spring catch 33 probes in second spring pin hole 114 that is preset on the vertical frame 11.In addition, the end that connects of first,

second joint

31,32 closes with V-shape attitude tenon, promptly combines with the tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches.

Please see Fig. 1 by emphasis, upper rail plate 4 is a double width, and the notion of the double width of being said is meant and has pair of guide rails chamber 41 here, so that hold for two upper ledges 12 of fanning the door body 1 that moves door, upper rail plate 4 is fixed with the top of the door cheek of the reservation of building.In pairs the upper block 7 of configuration, and pastes with the chamber wall 411 in guide rail chamber 41 respectively and touches on upper ledge 12 with diagonal angle form ground hub setting by upper block axle 71 (promptly being provided with rotationally).Move Men Eryan with respect to a fan, promptly for one piece of upper ledge 12, have the two covers upper block 7 of configuration in pairs at least.Lower guideway plate 5 is promptly fixed with terrace with the bottom of the door cheek of building, and keep corresponding relation up and down with upper rail plate 4, lower guideway plate 5 is double width equally, is formed with a pair of raceway parallel to each other 51, so that fan the ground rail idler wheel mechanism 6 and its formation rolling pair that moves on the door for two.

The applicant has provided concrete structure preferred but not the ground rail idler wheel mechanism 6 that is limited in Fig. 1, a fan moves gate open and often has a rail idler wheel mechanism 6 over the ground, and the structure of various places rail idler wheel mechanism 6 is identical.Specific as follows: a turning rolls 61 is contained in the aforesaid turning rolls embedding slot 134, and limit by hold-down screw 615, position placed in the middle at the wall body of the corresponding both sides of the length direction of turning rolls 61 respectively offers a center axial trough 612, and center axial trough 612 is a skewed slot.Roller mount 62 is arranged in the roller mount chamber 611 of turning rolls 61, and each extends and constitutes a central axis ear 621 in the corresponding both sides at the middle part of roller mount 62, and a pair of central axis ear 621 probes in the aforesaid a pair of center axial trough 612.One pair roller 63 each by roller shaft 631 hub settings on roller mount 62.Offering one at an end of turning rolls 61 left end for example shown in Figure 1 adjusts that screw hole 614, adjusts that screws 613 revolve and in adjusting screw hole 614 and be insinuated in the roller mount chamber 611, contacts with the screw supporting surface 622 in roller mount 62 left sides.Because aforesaid a pair of center axial trough 612 be skewed slot, thereby has the corrective action to central axis ear 621, just locate after adjusting the position and determining by adjusting screw 613, a pair roller 63 can be reliably contacted with raceway 51 on the lower guideway plate 5.

The use of the floor rail type sliding door structure that the utility model is recommended belongs to known technology, so the applicant is no longer set forth.

Claims

1, a kind of floor rail type sliding door structure, comprise framework (1), be arranged on the door body (2) on the framework (1), on, lower guideway plate (4,5), an one group of ground rail idler wheel mechanism (6) and a upper block (7) of forming disposing, framework (1) comprises a pair of vertical frame (11), one upper ledge (12) and a lower frame (13), one client link of the two ends of upper ledge (12) and a pair of vertical frame (11), lower frame (13) connects with the other end of a pair of vertical frame (11), door body (2) is embedded in a pair of vertical frame (11) and last, lower frame (12,13) on, upper rail plate (4) is fixed with the door cheek top of building, lower guideway plate (5) is fixed with the door cheek terrace of building and is kept corresponding with upper rail plate (4), ground rail idler wheel mechanism (6) connects with lower frame (13) and constitutes rolling pair with lower guideway plate (5), upper block (7) is located at that upper ledge (12) is gone up and constitute rolling pair with upper rail plate (4), it is characterized in that: described upper ledge (12) and described vertical frame (11) connect the edge position and described lower frame (13) and vertical frame (11) connect the edge position respectively be provided be used for, lower frame (12,13) implement the transition hookup (3) that the angle connects with a pair of vertical frame (11); Be installed with the first wooden plaque (111) that protects on the outer wall of described a pair of vertical frame (11), be installed with second on the outer wall of upper ledge (12) and woodenly protect plaque (121), and be installed with the 3rd wooden plaque (131) that protects on the outer wall of lower frame (13); At least opposite each other and doubling mosaic glass that be formed with cavity volume or low radiation hollow mosaic glass constitute described door body (2) by two pieces; Described ground rail idler wheel mechanism (6) is contained in the described lower frame (13).

2, floor rail type sliding door structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that constituting on the described vertical frame (11) first embedding slot (112) and first body caulking groove (113); Constitute second embedding slot (122) and second body caulking groove (123) on the described upper ledge (12); Constitute the 3rd embedding slot (132) on the described lower frame (13), the 3rd body caulking groove (133) and turning rolls embedding slot (134), the both sides side of the short transverse of described door body (2) is along in first the body caulking groove (113) that corresponds to each other that is embedded in respectively on the described a pair of vertical frame (11), described transition hookup (3) is by described first, second embedding slot (112,122) will indulge frame (11) and upper ledge (12) fixed connection, and by described first, the 3rd embedding slot (112,132) will indulge frame (11) and lower frame (13) fixed connection, described ground rail idler wheel mechanism (6) is installed with in turning rolls embedding slot (134).

3, floor rail type sliding door structure according to claim 2, the quantity that it is characterized in that described transition hookup (3) has four, each transition hookup (3) comprises first, second joint (31,32), a pair of spring catch (33) and joint connect screw (34), first joint (31) is placed in described second embedding slot (122), and second joint (32) is placed in described first embedding slot (112), first, second joint (31,32) connect screw (34) fixed connection with the merging of V font tenon and by joint each other, first, second joint (31,32) both form right angle relations, a pair of spring catch (34) is configured in first respectively, second joint (31,32) on, wherein, spring catch (33) on first joint (31) is fastened with a bolt or latch in first spring pin hole of going into to be preset on the described upper ledge (12) (124), and the spring catch (33) on second joint (32) is fastened with a bolt or latch in second spring pin hole of going into to be preset on the described vertical frame (11) (114).

4, floor rail type sliding door structure according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described vertical frame (11), upper ledge (12) and lower frame (13) are hardware.

5, floor rail type sliding door structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that described hardware is an Al squeezing material.

6, floor rail type sliding door structure according to claim 7, it is characterized in that described be made into right upper block (7) with the diagonal angle state be arranged on the upper ledge (12), this to upper block (7) in the guide rail chamber (41) of upper rail plate (4) with corresponding chamber wall (411) contact of guide rail chamber (41).

7, floor rail type sliding door structure according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described ground rail idler wheel mechanism (6) comprises turning rolls (61), roller mount (62) and a pair roller (63), turning rolls (61) holds and is fixed in the described turning rolls embedding slot (134), roller mount (62) is installed with in the roller mount chamber (611) of turning rolls (61), and a pair roller (63) is arranged on the roller mount (62) rotationally.

8, floor rail type sliding door structure according to claim 7, the middle part of a pair of wall body that it is characterized in that the length direction of described turning rolls (61) offers center axial trough (612), the corresponding both sides at the middle part of described roller mount (62) respectively are extended with a central axis ear (621), and central axis ear (621) is positioned at described center axial trough (612).

9, floor rail type sliding door structure according to claim 8 is characterized in that described center axial trough (612) is a skewed slot.

10, floor rail type sliding door structure according to claim 7, an end that it is characterized in that described turning rolls (61) disposes one and adjusts screw (613), and the screw supporting surface (622) that this adjustments screw (613) is insinuated into interior end with described roller mount (62), described roller mount chamber (611) contacts.