CN201378462Y - High tensile power cable for deep well - Google Patents

High tensile power cable for deep well Download PDF

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CN201378462Y
CN201378462Y CN200920088504U CN200920088504U CN201378462Y CN 201378462 Y CN201378462 Y CN 201378462Y CN 200920088504 U CN200920088504 U CN 200920088504U CN 200920088504 U CN200920088504 U CN 200920088504U CN 201378462 Y CN201378462 Y CN 201378462Y
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steel wire
cable
wire rope
conductor
outer sheath
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金世强
赵有伟
陈帅锋
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    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种在深井和大落差敷设的电力传输线路中使用的深井用高抗拉电力电缆,包括外护套,在外护套中设置有带有绝缘层的导体,在带有绝缘层的导体与外护套之间设置有钢丝绳,在钢丝绳的外面设置有缓冲层,在缓冲层、绝缘层和外护套之间设置有填充物。能有效的防止由于电缆自重和钢丝重量对电缆的破坏,又节省了原材料。用带有缓冲层的钢丝绳代替钢丝铠装层,当采用铝包钢或铜包钢为导体时,使电缆自身的抗拉作用大大增强,不容易断裂,钢丝绳又和绝缘线芯缠绕成缆在一起,这又大大增强了钢丝绳和电缆的结合力同时更重要的是增强了电缆的抗拉作用。由于钢丝绳外面带有缓冲层有利于和绝缘线芯结合又避免了钢丝绳刺伤和划伤电缆。

Figure 200920088504

The utility model relates to a high-strength power cable for deep wells used in power transmission lines laid in deep wells and with large drop, comprising an outer sheath, a conductor with an insulating layer is arranged in the outer sheath, A steel wire rope is arranged between the conductor and the outer sheath, a buffer layer is arranged outside the steel wire rope, and a filler is arranged between the buffer layer, the insulating layer and the outer sheath. It can effectively prevent the damage to the cable due to the weight of the cable and the weight of the steel wire, and save raw materials. Use a steel wire rope with a buffer layer to replace the steel wire armor layer. When aluminum-clad steel or copper-clad steel is used as the conductor, the tensile effect of the cable itself is greatly enhanced, and it is not easy to break. The steel wire rope is wound with the insulated core to form a cable. At the same time, this greatly enhances the bonding force of the wire rope and the cable, and more importantly, enhances the tensile effect of the cable. Because the steel wire rope has a buffer layer outside, it is beneficial to combine with the insulated wire core and avoid the steel wire rope stabbing and scratching the cable.

Figure 200920088504

Description

深井用高抗拉电力电缆 High tensile power cable for deep well

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种在深井和大落差敷设的电力传输线路中使用的电缆,尤其涉及一种在深矿井的电力传输线路中使用的深井用高抗拉电力电缆。The utility model relates to a cable used in power transmission lines laid in deep wells and large drop, in particular to a high tensile power cable for deep wells used in power transmission lines of deep mines.

背景技术 Background technique

在深井和落差大的电力传输线路中,尤其是在深矿井中,需采用细钢丝铠装或粗钢丝的电缆(如图1所示)。这种电缆的外层由外护套(1)和内护套(3)组成,在外护套(1)和内护套(3)之间设置有钢丝(2),在内护套(3)中设置有带有绝缘层(5)的导体(6),在带有绝缘层(5)的导体(6)与内护套(3)之间设置有填充物(4),外护套(1)为聚氯乙烯或聚乙烯,钢丝(2)使用镀锌的粗钢丝或细钢丝,内护套(3)使用聚氯乙烯,填充物(4)为聚丙烯网状撕裂膜或聚氯乙烯或聚乙烯绳,绝缘层(5)在导电低压时采用聚氯乙烯和聚乙烯绝缘,在导电高压时采用交联聚乙烯三层共挤,导体(6)采用铝导体或铜导体。但由于这种电缆自身的重量和钢丝铠装的重量很大,使电缆导体容易断裂且电缆整体易向下运动,容易造成事故。In deep wells and power transmission lines with large drops, especially in deep mines, cables with thin steel wire armor or thick steel wire are required (as shown in Figure 1). The outer layer of this cable is composed of an outer sheath (1) and an inner sheath (3), a steel wire (2) is arranged between the outer sheath (1) and the inner sheath (3), and the inner sheath (3 ) is provided with a conductor (6) with an insulating layer (5), a filler (4) is provided between the conductor (6) with an insulating layer (5) and the inner sheath (3), and the outer sheath (1) is polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene, the steel wire (2) is galvanized thick steel wire or thin steel wire, the inner sheath (3) is polyvinyl chloride, and the filler (4) is polypropylene mesh tear film or Polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene rope, insulation layer (5) adopts polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene insulation when conducting low voltage, and uses cross-linked polyethylene three-layer co-extrusion when conducting high voltage, conductor (6) adopts aluminum conductor or copper conductor . But because the weight of this cable itself and the weight of the steel wire armor are very large, the cable conductor is easily broken and the cable as a whole is easy to move downward, which is easy to cause accidents.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的不足而提供一种能有效地防止由于电缆自重和钢丝重量对电缆自身的破坏,又能节省原材料的深井用高抗拉电力电缆。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a high-tensile power cable for deep wells that can effectively prevent the damage to the cable itself due to the weight of the cable and the weight of the steel wire, and can save raw materials.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:包括外护套,其特征在于:在外护套中设置有带有绝缘层的导体,在带有绝缘层的导体与外护套之间设置有钢丝绳,在钢丝绳的外面设置有缓冲层,在缓冲层、绝缘层和外护套之间设置有填充物。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it includes an outer sheath, which is characterized in that: a conductor with an insulating layer is arranged in the outer sheath, and a steel wire rope is arranged between the conductor with the insulating layer and the outer sheath. A buffer layer is arranged on the outside of the steel wire rope, and a filler is arranged between the buffer layer, the insulating layer and the outer sheath.

所述的导体采用铝包钢或铜包钢或铜导体。The conductor is aluminum clad steel or copper clad steel or copper conductor.

所述的缓冲层为聚氯乙烯或聚乙烯或其它高聚物。The buffer layer is polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene or other high polymers.

所述的外护套使用聚氯乙烯或聚乙烯。The outer sheath uses polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene.

所述的绝缘层在低压时采用聚氯乙烯和聚乙烯绝缘,在高压时采用交联聚乙烯三层共挤。The insulating layer is insulated by polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene at low pressure, and co-extruded with three layers of cross-linked polyethylene at high pressure.

所述的填充物为聚丙烯网状撕裂膜或聚氯乙烯或聚乙烯绳。The filler is polypropylene mesh tear film or polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene rope.

所述的钢丝绳使用防腐的细钢丝或粗钢丝。The steel wire rope uses anti-corrosion thin steel wire or thick steel wire.

带有缓冲层的钢丝绳和带有绝缘层的导体构成的绝缘线芯缠绕成缆在一起。The insulated wire core composed of the steel wire rope with the buffer layer and the conductor with the insulation layer is wound into a cable.

本实用新型能有效的防止由于电缆自重和钢丝重量对电缆的破坏,又节省了原材料。用带有缓冲层的钢丝绳代替钢丝铠装层,采用铝包钢或铜包钢为导体。使电缆自身的抗拉作用大大增强,不容易断裂。钢丝绳又和绝缘线芯缠绕成缆在一起,这又大大增强了钢丝绳和电缆的结合力同时更重要的是增强了电缆的抗拉作用,由于钢丝绳外面带有缓冲层有利于和绝缘线芯结合又避免了钢丝绳刺伤和划伤电缆。The utility model can effectively prevent damage to the cable due to the weight of the cable and the weight of the steel wire, and saves raw materials. Use a steel wire rope with a buffer layer to replace the steel wire armor layer, and use aluminum-clad steel or copper-clad steel as the conductor. The tensile effect of the cable itself is greatly enhanced, and it is not easy to break. The steel wire rope and the insulated core are wound together to form a cable, which greatly enhances the bonding force between the steel wire rope and the cable, and more importantly, enhances the tensile effect of the cable. Because the buffer layer on the outside of the steel wire rope is conducive to the combination with the insulated core It avoids the steel wire rope stabbing and scratching the cable.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为现有技术中深井用电力电缆的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a power cable for deep wells in the prior art.

图2为深井用高抗拉电力电缆的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-tensile power cable for deep wells.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图2所示,本实用新型包括外护套10,在外护套10中设置有带有绝缘层11的导体7,在带有绝缘层11的导体7与外护套10之间设置有钢丝绳8,在钢丝绳8的外面设置有缓冲层9,在缓冲层9、绝缘层11和外护套10之间设置有填充物12。As shown in Figure 2, the utility model comprises an outer sheath 10, a conductor 7 with an insulating layer 11 is arranged in the outer sheath 10, and a steel wire rope is arranged between the conductor 7 with the insulating layer 11 and the outer sheath 10 8. A buffer layer 9 is arranged on the outside of the steel wire rope 8, and a filler 12 is arranged between the buffer layer 9, the insulating layer 11 and the outer sheath 10.

所述的导体7采用铝包钢或铜包钢或铜导体。缓冲层9为聚氯乙烯或聚乙烯或其它高聚物。外护套10使用聚氯乙烯或聚乙烯。绝缘层11在低压时采用聚氯乙烯或交联聚乙烯绝缘,在高压时采用交联聚乙烯三层共挤。填充物12为聚丙烯网状撕裂膜或聚氯乙烯或聚乙烯绳。钢丝绳8使用防腐的细钢丝或粗钢丝。The conductor 7 is aluminum clad steel or copper clad steel or copper conductor. The buffer layer 9 is polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene or other high polymers. Polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene is used for the outer sheath 10 . The insulating layer 11 is insulated by polyvinyl chloride or cross-linked polyethylene at low pressure, and co-extruded with three layers of cross-linked polyethylene at high pressure. Filler 12 is polypropylene mesh tear film or polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene rope. Wire rope 8 uses anti-corrosion thin steel wire or thick steel wire.

本实用新型用铝包钢或铜包钢或铜导体为电缆的导体,用带有缓冲层的钢丝绳和绝缘线芯缠绕成缆在一起代替起抗拉作用的钢丝铠装层(如图2所示)。当采用带有钢芯的导体时,使电缆自身的抗拉作用大大增强,不容易断裂。钢丝绳又和绝缘线芯缠绕成缆在一起,这又大大增强了钢丝绳和电缆的结合力,同时更重要的是增强了电缆的抗拉作用,由于钢丝绳外面带有缓冲层有利于和绝缘线芯结合又避免了钢丝绳刺伤和划伤电缆。The utility model uses aluminum clad steel or copper clad steel or copper conductor as the conductor of the cable, and uses a steel wire rope with a buffer layer and an insulated wire core to be wound into a cable to replace the steel wire armor layer (as shown in Figure 2) Show). When the conductor with steel core is used, the tensile effect of the cable itself is greatly enhanced, and it is not easy to break. The steel wire rope and the insulated core are wound together to form a cable, which greatly enhances the bonding force between the steel wire rope and the cable, and more importantly, enhances the tensile effect of the cable. Because the buffer layer on the outside of the steel wire rope is beneficial to the insulated core The combination avoids the steel wire rope stabbing and scratching the cable.

Claims (5)

1、一种深井用高抗拉电力电缆,包括外护套(10),其特征在于:在外护套(10)中设置有带有绝缘层(11)的导体(7),在带有绝缘层(11)的导体(7)与外护套(10)之间设置有钢丝绳(8),在钢丝绳(8)的外面设置有缓冲层(9)。1. A high-tensile power cable for deep wells, comprising an outer sheath (10), characterized in that: a conductor (7) with an insulating layer (11) is arranged in the outer sheath (10), and a conductor (7) with an insulating layer (11) is arranged in the outer sheath (10). A steel wire rope (8) is arranged between the conductor (7) of the layer (11) and the outer sheath (10), and a buffer layer (9) is arranged outside the steel wire rope (8). 2、根据权利要求1所述的深井用高抗拉电力电缆,其特征在于:所述的导体(7)采用铝包钢或铜包钢或铜导体。2. The high-tensile power cable for deep well according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conductor (7) is made of aluminum-clad steel or copper-clad steel or copper conductor. 3、根据权利要求1所述的深井用高抗拉电力电缆,其特征在于:所述的缓冲层(9)为聚氯乙烯或聚乙烯。3. The high-tensile power cable for deep well according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buffer layer (9) is polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene. 4、根据权利要求1所述的深井用高抗拉电力电缆,其特征在于:所述的钢丝绳(8)使用防腐的细钢丝或粗钢丝。4. The high tensile power cable for deep well according to claim 1, characterized in that: the steel wire rope (8) is made of anti-corrosion thin steel wire or thick steel wire. 5、根据权利要求1所述的深井用高抗拉电力电缆,其特征在于:带有缓冲层(9)的钢丝绳(8)和带有绝缘层(11)的导体(7)构成的绝缘线芯缠绕成缆在一起。5. The high-tensile power cable for deep wells according to claim 1, characterized in that: the insulated wire is composed of a steel wire rope (8) with a buffer layer (9) and a conductor (7) with an insulating layer (11) The cores are wound together in a cable.
CN200920088504U 2009-02-13 2009-02-13 High tensile power cable for deep well Expired - Fee Related CN201378462Y (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101807453A (en) * 2010-03-29 2010-08-18 浙江省电力公司舟山电力局 Power cable for seabed
CN106960696A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-18 安徽凌宇电缆科技有限公司 A kind of low pressure is combined drum cable

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101807453A (en) * 2010-03-29 2010-08-18 浙江省电力公司舟山电力局 Power cable for seabed
CN106960696A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-18 安徽凌宇电缆科技有限公司 A kind of low pressure is combined drum cable

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Granted publication date: 20100106

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