CN201365489Y - Multifunctional grain and cotton dryer - Google Patents
Multifunctional grain and cotton dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201365489Y CN201365489Y CNU2009200363885U CN200920036388U CN201365489Y CN 201365489 Y CN201365489 Y CN 201365489Y CN U2009200363885 U CNU2009200363885 U CN U2009200363885U CN 200920036388 U CN200920036388 U CN 200920036388U CN 201365489 Y CN201365489 Y CN 201365489Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hothouse
- conveyer
- roller
- frame
- multifunctional machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional grain and cotton dryer which comprises a feeder (1), a drying chamber (2), a conveyer (29), a heater (22), a collector (3) and a controller (4). The drying chamber (2) is installed on a frame (11); the conveyer (29) is installed in the cavity of the drying chamber (2) in a penetrating way; the feeder (1) is installed on the frame (11) at the feeding end of the drying chamber (2) and positioned above the conveyer (29); the collector (3) is installed on the frame (11) at the discharging end of the drying chamber (2) and positioned above the conveyer (29); the heater (22) is communicated with the inner cavity of the drying chamber (2); and the controller (4) controls the feeder (1), the conveyer (29), the heater (22) and the collector (3) in a centralized way. The multifunctional grain and cotton dryer has the advantages of reasonable structure, simple operation, security, reliability, hot air recycle and utilization, good drying effect, high work efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to grain, cotton and contains moisture dryer tool the end after harvest, is specifically related to a kind of multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton.
Background technology
Along with wideling popularize of Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in China, stable, development efficiently that China's agricultural production has obtained.Grain and cotton can not get stablizing as if its whole moisture content when storage, the phenomenon that can go mouldy in the storage process, rot; If the overall moisture of the grain and cotton of storage differs, also can cause the value preserving factor instabilities such as temperature, humidity in whole warehouse or grain village, give and go mouldy, rot to provide the space that grows.Original oven dry, method such as stifling can not adapt to needs of the modern agriculture of high speed development nowadays, energy-saving and environmental protection, efficient, multi-functional be the only way which must be passed of the agriculture overall development of raising.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton is provided, and this drying machine drying, removal of impurities are once finished, and improve drying efficiency, energy-saving and environmental protection on the other hand, safety on the one hand.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: this dryer comprises feeder, hothouse, conveyer, heater, collector and controller, hothouse is installed on frame, penetration type is installed conveyer in the chamber of hothouse, be positioned at above the conveyer being installed into glassware on the frame of hothouse feed end, install on the frame of the discharge end of hothouse collector be positioned at conveyer above, heater is communicated with hothouse inner chamber, controller centralized Control feeder, conveyer, heater and collector.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, described feeder comprises hopper, material roller and refining motor, and two relative material rollers are installed below the discharging opening of hopper, and material roller connects the refining motor.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, described hothouse is made up of dry case lid, drying box, dry case lid is installed on the drying box is formed hothouse, and penetration type is installed conveyer in the chamber of hothouse.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, the inner chamber of dry case lid is established supply air duct, and the drying box cover cavity is installed air uniform plate and is positioned at the supply air duct below.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, return airway is established in the bottom of drying box.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, the supply air duct of hothouse is communicated with breeze fan.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, connect vacuum blower through the air channel clarifier on the return airway of hothouse, vacuum blower connects breeze fan.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, establish inspection manhole on the drying box.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, establish the installing hole of TEMP instrument and humidity sensor on the drying box.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, described conveyer comprises main drive roller, from live-roller and transmission network, main drive roller is installed on the frame of hothouse feed end, be installed in from live-roller on the frame of hothouse discharge end, transmission network is looped around on principal and subordinate's live-roller, and whole conveyer penetration type is installed in the chamber of hothouse.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, the below of main drive roller is installed tight net roller and is cooperated transmission network, and tight net roller connects on the tight net cylinder, and tight net cylinder is installed on the frame.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, holder net roller is installed in hothouse, transmission network is positioned at holder net roller top.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, described collector is made up of aggregate bin, wind removing machine, and the wind removing machine that is positioned at the corresponding aggregate bin of discharge end of hothouse at installation aggregate bin on the frame is installed on the frame.
During work, feeder is evenly put down material and is sprinkled upon on the transmission network, and transmission network enters hothouse under master and slave live-roller effect; Hothouse adopts the pattern of 3d air delivery circulation, utilizes blower fan that hot blast is blown over transmission network equably, and transmission network is cycle rotation in hothouse, and the material of process hothouse will be dried to the moisture content that needs; After oven dry finished, material was admitted in the collector, and wind removing machine carries out removal of impurities to material simultaneously, and material falls into aggregate bin and is transferred warehouse-in after the removal of impurities.
The utility model is rational in infrastructure, and is easy and simple to handle, safe and reliable, the hot air circulation utilization, and drying effect is good, high efficiency, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1 feeder, 2 hothouses, 3 collectors, 4 controllers, 5 breeze fans, 6 vacuum blowers, 7 tight net rollers, 8 main drive rollers, 9 from live-roller, 10 inspection manholes, 11 frames, 12 air uniform plates, 13 air channel clarifiers, 14 refining motors, 15 supply air ducts, 16 return airways, 17 holder net rollers, 18 tight net cylinders, 19 wind removing machines, 20 dry case lids, 21 drying box, 22 heaters, 23 TEMP instrument interfaces, 24 humidity sensor instrument interfaces, 25 transmission networks, 26 hoppers, 27 material rollers, 28 aggregate bins, 29 conveyers.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, this dryer comprises feeder 1, hothouse 2, conveyer 29, heater 22, collector 3 and controller 4, hothouse 2 is installed on frame 11, penetration type is installed conveyer 29 in the chamber of hothouse 2, be positioned at above the conveyer 29 being installed into glassware 1 on the frame 11 of the feed end of hothouse 2, install on the frame 11 of the discharge end of hothouse 2 collector 3 be positioned at conveyer 29 above, heater 22 is communicated with hothouse 2 inner chambers, controller 4 centralized Control feeders 1, conveyer 29, heater 22 and collector 3.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, described feeder 1 comprises hopper 26, material roller 27 and refining motor 14, and two relative material rollers 27 are installed below the discharging opening of hopper 26, and material roller 27 connects refining motors 14.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, described hothouse 2 is made up of dry case lid 20, drying box 21, dry case lid 20 is installed on the drying box 21 is formed hothouse 2, and penetration type is installed conveyer 29 in the chamber of hothouse 2.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, the inner chamber of dry case lid 20 is established supply air duct 15, and dry case lid 20 inner chambers are installed air uniform plate 12 and are positioned at supply air duct 15 belows.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, return airway 16 is established in the bottom of drying box 21.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, the supply air duct 15 of hothouse 2 is communicated with breeze fan 5.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, connect vacuum blower 6 through air channel clarifier 13 on the return airway 16 of hothouse 2, vacuum blower 6 connects breeze fan 5.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, establish inspection manhole 10 on the drying box 21.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, establish the installing hole 23,24 of TEMP instrument and humidity sensor on the drying box 21.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, described conveyer comprises main drive roller 8, from live-roller 9 and transmission network 25, main drive roller 8 is installed on the frame 11 of hothouse 2 feed ends, be installed in from live-roller 9 on the frame 11 of hothouse 2 discharge ends, transmission network 25 is looped around on principal and subordinate's live-roller 8,9, and whole conveyer 29 penetration types are installed in the chamber of hothouse 2.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, the below of main drive roller 8 is installed tight net roller 7 and is cooperated transmission network 25, and tight net roller 7 connects on the tight net cylinder 18, and tight net cylinder 18 is installed on the frame 11.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, holder net roller 17 is installed in hothouse 2, transmission network 25 is positioned at holder net roller 17 tops.
In the multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton of the present utility model, described collector 3 is made up of aggregate bin 28, wind removing machine 19, and the discharge end that aggregate bin 28 is positioned at hothouse 2 is installed on frame 11, and the dedusting fan 19 of corresponding aggregate bin 28 is installed on the frame 11.
During work, feeder 1 is evenly put down material and is sprinkled upon on the transmission network 25, and transmission network 25 enters hothouse 2 under master and slave live-roller 8,9 effects; Hothouse 2 adopts the pattern of 3d air delivery circulation, utilizes blower fan that hot blast is blown over transmission network 25 equably, and transmission network 25 is cycle rotation in hothouse 2, and the material of process hothouse 2 will be dried to the moisture content that needs; After oven dry finished, material was admitted to 3 li of collectors, and 19 pairs of materials of wind removing machine carry out removal of impurities simultaneously, and material falls into aggregate bin 28 and is transferred warehouse-in after the removal of impurities.
Claims (10)
1. multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton, it is characterized in that: this dryer comprises feeder (1), hothouse (2), conveyer (29), heater (22), collector (3) and controller (4), go up installation hothouse (2) in frame (11), penetration type is installed conveyer (29) in the chamber of hothouse (2), on the frame (11) of the feed end of hothouse (2), be installed into glassware (1) and be positioned at conveyer (29) top, go up in the frame (11) of the discharge end of hothouse (2) top that collector (3) is positioned at conveyer (29) is installed, heater (22) is communicated with hothouse (2) inner chamber, controller (4) centralized Control feeder (1), conveyer (29), heater (22) and collector (3).
2. multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeder (1) comprises hopper (26), material roller (27) and refining motor (14), relative two material rollers (27) are installed in below at the discharging opening of hopper (26), and material roller (27) connects refining motor (14).
3. multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hothouse (2) is made up of dry case lid (20), drying box (21), drying box (21) is gone up dry case lid (20) formation hothouse (2) is installed, and penetration type is installed conveyer (29) in the chamber of hothouse (2).
4. multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the inner chamber of dry case lid (20) is established supply air duct (15), and dry case lid (20) inner chamber is installed air uniform plate (12) and is positioned at supply air duct (15) below; Return airway (16) is established in the bottom of drying box (21); The supply air duct (15) of hothouse (2) is communicated with breeze fan (5); The return airway (16) of hothouse (2) is gone up through air channel clarifier (13) and is connected vacuum blower (6), and vacuum blower (6) connects breeze fan (5).
5. multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton according to claim 1 is characterized in that: establish inspection manhole (10) on the drying box (21).
6. multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the installing hole (23,24) of establishing TEMP instrument and humidity sensor on the drying box (21).
7. multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conveyer comprises main drive roller (8), from live-roller (9) and transmission network (25), main drive roller (8) is installed on the frame (11) of hothouse (2) feed end, be installed in from live-roller (9) on the frame (11) of hothouse (2) discharge end, transmission network (25) is looped around on principal and subordinate's live-roller (8,9), and whole conveyer (29) penetration type is installed in the chamber of hothouse (2).
8. multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the below of main drive roller (8) is installed tight net roller (7) and is cooperated transmission network (25), tight net roller (7) connects on the tight net cylinder (18), and tight net cylinder (18) is installed on the frame (11).
9. multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton according to claim 1 is characterized in that: holder net roller (17) is installed in hothouse (2), and transmission network (25) is positioned at holder net roller (17) top.
10. multifunctional machine for drying grain and cotton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described collector (3) is made up of aggregate bin (28), wind removing machine (19), go up the discharge end that installation aggregate bin (28) is positioned at hothouse (2) in frame (11), the dedusting fan (19) of corresponding aggregate bin (28) is installed on the frame (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2009200363885U CN201365489Y (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2009-03-06 | Multifunctional grain and cotton dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2009200363885U CN201365489Y (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2009-03-06 | Multifunctional grain and cotton dryer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201365489Y true CN201365489Y (en) | 2009-12-23 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2009200363885U Expired - Fee Related CN201365489Y (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2009-03-06 | Multifunctional grain and cotton dryer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109489393A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-03-19 | 江苏锐阳照明电器设备有限公司 | A kind of dryer for the preparation of LED light fluorescent powder |
-
2009
- 2009-03-06 CN CNU2009200363885U patent/CN201365489Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109489393A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-03-19 | 江苏锐阳照明电器设备有限公司 | A kind of dryer for the preparation of LED light fluorescent powder |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Chen Bingqing Inventor after: Dong Yayong Inventor before: Chen Bingqing |
|
COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: CHEN BINGQING TO: CHEN BINGQING; DONG YAYONG |
|
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091223 Termination date: 20120306 |