CN201354024Y - High-speed road condition inspection vehicle - Google Patents

High-speed road condition inspection vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201354024Y
CN201354024Y CNU2009200320786U CN200920032078U CN201354024Y CN 201354024 Y CN201354024 Y CN 201354024Y CN U2009200320786 U CNU2009200320786 U CN U2009200320786U CN 200920032078 U CN200920032078 U CN 200920032078U CN 201354024 Y CN201354024 Y CN 201354024Y
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China
Prior art keywords
car body
camera
road
line
laser
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2009200320786U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马建
宋宏勋
马荣贵
韩毅
樊江顺
申福林
李平
方翠
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-speed road condition inspection vehicle for detecting and evaluating a plurality of road quality indexes, which comprises a vehicle body provided with an control room, wherein the front end of the vehicle body is provided with a planeness and construction depth detection laser probe which can downwards send out collimated laser beams, the upper portion on the rear end of the vehicle body is provided with a road surface rut detection shooting camera and a road surface damage linear array camera, the lower portion on the rear end of the vehicle body is provided with a high power line laser provided with a regulating rotary shaft in a line laser source direction, the lower portion of the rear end of the vehicle body is equipped with a linear array camera L E D lamp light-gathering lighting device, the top portion of the vehicle body is respectively equipped with a road environment camera, a safety monitoring camera and a G P S position antenna, and a working table, a generator, a work control cabinet, a control circuit device and the like are arranged in the control room of the vehicle body. Compared with the prior art, the high-speed road condition inspection vehicle has the advantages of novel structure, complete functions, convenient operation and high detecting precision, and can achieve comprehensive detection of various road quality indexes and the like.

Description

High-speed road conditions detection vehicle
Technical field
The utility model belongs to road quality check implement technical field, relates to a kind of high-speed road conditions detection vehicle of estimating multinomial road quality index that can be used for detecting.
Background technology
In the construction of high-grade highway, operation, maintenance, the multinomial index of quality situation of road such as the various environmental informations of surface evenness, construction depth, pavement track, road surfaces crack and road both sides index situations such as (as guardrail, side slope, center insulation strips) all are very important for construction department and traffic management system.How These parameters is carried out fast, objectively detected and estimates, be the problem that relevant department extremely pays close attention to for a long time always.
At present, this area is detected with the present situation of estimating as described below to relevant road quality index.
Detection and evaluation for surface evenness, construction depth index, though adopted advanced laser measuring technology so far, but its many independent detection and evaluations that also are only limited to these two indexs, and only be to detect roughness index on the wheel path, still do not accomplish to make it to carry out high efficiency simultaneously and detect with other pavement quality index.
For the detection and the evaluation of pavement track index, the laser detector existing questions that adopts mainly is that the laser probe quantity that installation is laid on cross-sectional direction is few at present, and detection width is less than the width of a moving traffic lane, and accuracy of detection is low; The crossbeam that laser probe is installed in addition often is laid in the outside of inspection vehicle, and the width of crossbeam also exceeds the width of inspection vehicle, is unfavorable for traffic safety.The detection of road pavement rut index also still detects separately generally speaking, does not also accomplish to make it to carry out high efficiency simultaneously with other pavement quality index and detects.
Detection and evaluation for damaged situations such as pavement cracks, the main at present mode that still adopts the visual record of artificial walking to detect, have problems such as detection efficiency personal safety hidden danger low, that influence normal traffic and testing staff is big, and the existing in recent years digital image method of inspection of using does not accomplish yet that carrying out high efficiency simultaneously with other pavement quality index detects.For the detection of road environment information, also mainly is at present to adopt artificial method to carry out in addition, efficient is low, can not realize that long distance detects on a large scale.
Even if at present the detecting device of the existing multiple tracks road index that adopts generally also only is the comprehensive of several single indexs, also do not realize the comprehensive detection of all indexs, so that its function and performance also all are difficult to is satisfactory.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the problem that prior art exists is solved, provide a kind of novel structure, multiple functional, easy to operate, accuracy of detection is high, can realize the high-speed road conditions detection vehicle that the multinomial road quality index comprehensive of multinomial road quality index detects.
For achieving the above object and the high-speed road conditions detection vehicle of development comprises a car body with operator's compartment, its technical pattern feature mainly contains: (1). be provided with 2 planeness that can send collimated laser beam downwards, construction depth detection laser probe (laser displacement sensor) at the car body front end; (2). respectively be equipped with two in the contour symmetry in car body upper rear end both sides and can make the camera of bowing, comprise that a pavement track detects shooting camera and a road surface breakage line-scan digital camera to taking; (3). respectively be provided with one in car body rear lower both sides and have the high-power laser line generator (laser displacement sensor) that the linear laser source direction is regulated rotating shaft, laser line generator the place ahead is provided with beam expanding lens, and line laser beam to the pavement track that sends to the oblique back lower place by laser line generator detects the road surfaces to be measured place of taking shooting district under the camera; (4). in the car body rear end lower line-scan digital camera LED lamp concentration illumination device is housed, said line-scan digital camera LED lamp concentration illumination device has an inclination concave surface chamber lamp bracket, surface of internal cavity at lamp bracket is equipped with at least 5 row LED lamp banks by aluminium base adapter plate, every row LED lamp bank comprises at least 9 LED lamps, be equipped with a front and back position and the adjustable cylindrical mirror of direction in every row LED lamp bank the place ahead, the light that is sent by each row LED lamp is focused to a bright band in the line-scan digital camera shot location behind adjustable cylindrical mirror; (5). in the rear and front end at car body top road environment photographic camera and security monitoring photographic camera are housed respectively, also are provided with the GPS positioning antenna at the car body top; (6). the control circuit device that in the car body operator's compartment, is provided with bench board, electrical generator, industry control rack etc. and is used for control detection laser probe, laser line generator, line-scan digital camera, work such as pavement track detection shooting camera, LED lamp concentration illumination device and photographic camera.
In the real work, when high-speed road conditions detection vehicle to overtake the time, by be located at the setting of car body front end planeness, construction depth detection laser probe road pavement detect, the data that collect just can detect multinomial road quality indexs such as ground-surface planeness, rut, construction depth after machine carries out data handing as calculated fast and accurately.When carrying out above-mentioned quality testing, the laser line generator that is arranged on the car body back lower place is expanded in one direction by the light beam that beam expanding lens sends LASER Light Source, the laser scattered lines that its projection on the road surface forms, behind pavement track detection digital filming camera imaging, just obtain one cooresponding " curve " as, relend and help digital image processing and calculate information such as the degree of depth can obtain pavement track, left and right sides rut size.In addition, the road environment photographic camera that is located at car body top front end can detect the environment of inspection vehicle road ahead both sides, the security monitoring photographic camera that is located at the car body top rear can monitor the situation at inspection vehicle rear portion, the information of being obtained is all delivered to computing machine and is carried out data handing, and then can obtain the various environmental information indexs of guardrail, side slope, center insulation strip of road surfaces crack and road both sides.The line-scan digital camera of installing in the car body upper back is mainly used in the damaged situation of recorded trace road surfaces of taking, the line-scan digital camera LED lamp concentration illumination device of being adorned in the car body rear end lower is then as the auxiliary lighting apparatus of line-scan digital camera shooting process, when adopting this LED lamp concentration illumination device, by electric control system start all or the more the light that sends of a LED lamp forms a high brightness light belt (light filling) on the object plane and is radiated on the shooting road surface through focusing on behind the adjustable cylindrical mirror, form the high-luminance light face, can satisfy the requirement of the different brightness illuminations of area array cameras shooting.
Compared with prior art, the remarkable advantage that the utlity model has is: the set-up mode that 1, adopts cooperatings such as laser displacement sensor, high-power laser line generator, line-scan digital camera, LED lamp concentration illumination device, also devices such as road environment photographic camera, security monitoring photographic camera and GPS positioning antenna are concentrated simultaneously to be arranged on the car body, realized integrated comprehensives such as road evenness, rut, construction depth, road surface breakage, road environment, GPS location are detected; 2, interior space (car) is divided into work area and auxiliary region, working space is spacious and comfortful, can install various device in the car concentratedly protection, unified being installed in the industry control rack, the design of every working position meets the human body operation requirements in the car, helps the long testing of staff; 3, the synchronous oblique illumination of LED lamp concentration illumination device that is made of many groups LED lamp is adopted in the illumination of road pavement breakage, realized even illumination, solve line-scan digital camera in the past and take the not enough problem of the illumination that exists in the image, the drawing that camera is collected is clear, brightness and good contrast, ambient light interference are little; 4, the road environment information acquisition adopts many cameras to take, and can realize the place ahead 180 degree panorama and right side wide-long shots; 5, carry electricity generating and supplying system on the car, can be all checking systems and affiliated facility uninterrupted constant voltage power suspply is provided; 6, all laser detection probes all are installed in inspection vehicle inside, and line laser light source that rut detects and shooting camera are not overtaken other vehicles wide, help traffic safety.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a specific embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 overlooks to structural representation for this high-speed road conditions detection vehicle.
Fig. 3 is that this inspection vehicle backsight is to the work structuring scheme drawing.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of an embodiment of this inspection vehicle LED lamp concentration illumination device.
Fig. 5 bows to view for LED lamp concentration illumination device example structure shown in Figure 4.
Each label is respectively among the figure: 1-GPS positioning antenna, 2-pavement track detect takes camera, the high-power laser line generator of 3-, 4-road surface breakage line-scan digital camera, 5-line-scan digital camera LED lamp concentration illumination device, 5a-inclination concave surface chamber lamp bracket, the aluminium base adapter plate of 5b-, 5c-LED lamp, 5d-cylindrical mirror, 5e-adjustable support screw rod, the fixing hinge of 5f-plate, 5g-hinge, 5h-scalable ball pivot, the 5i-fixing frame plate, the 6-planeness, construction depth detection laser probe, 7 (7a~7d)-the road environment photographic camera, 8-electro-optical distance measurement coder, 9-rear security monitoring photographic camera, 10-one-man job platform, 11-one-man job chair, 12-two-handed work platform, 13-two-handed work chair, the single back work chair of 14-, the double back work chair of 15-, 16-industry control rack, the 17-electrical generator, the collapsible back work chair of 18-, 19-car body, 20-dwang, the 21-camera is regained rotating shaft, and 22-linear laser source direction is regulated rotating shaft.
The specific embodiment
Be described further below with reference to the content of drawings and Examples, but actual fabrication structure of the present utility model is not limited in following embodiment this real utility model.
Referring to accompanying drawing, high-speed road conditions detection vehicle described in the utility model is by car body 19 and be arranged on high-power laser line generator 3, pavement track on the car body 19 and detect to take camera 2, road surface breakage line-scan digital camera 4, line-scan digital camera LED lamp concentration illumination device 5, planeness, construction depth detection laser probe 6, road environment photographic camera 7, rear security monitoring pick up camera 9, GPS positioning antenna 1 and be configured in bench board 10,12 in the car body car, work chair 11,13~15,18, electrical generator 17, industry control rack 16, control circuit device etc. and form.
Two road surface breakage line-scan digital cameras 4 and two pavement tracks detect shooting camera 2 and are laid in both sides, car body 19 rear end by dwang 20 hinge dresses respectively, and camera 2,4 can stretch out with dwang 20 under control circuit drives or take in automatically during work.
Two planeness, construction depth detection laser probes 6 are arranged on the car body front end, can send collimated laser beam downwards.Two high-power laser line generators that have linear laser source direction adjusting rotating shaft 22 were located at car body 19 rear lower both sides in 3 minutes, laser line generator 3 the place aheads are provided with beam expanding lens, and line laser beam to the pavement track that sends to the oblique back lower place by laser line generator 3 detects the road surfaces to be measured place of taking 2 times shooting districts of camera.
Be contained in car body 19 rear end lower for line-scan digital camera 4 provides the LED lamp concentration illumination device 5 of floor light, its structure as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.It has one and is installed in inclination concave surface chamber lamp bracket 5a on the fixing frame plate 5i by adjustable support screw rod 5e and following link span hinge, surface of internal cavity at lamp bracket 5a is equipped with at least five row LED lamp banks by aluminium base adapter plate 5b, every row LED lamp bank comprises at least 9 LED lamp 5c, the place ahead at every row LED lamp bank is equipped with a front and back position and the adjustable cylindrical mirror 5d of direction, but the light that is sent by each row LED lamp bank is focused to a bright band in line-scan digital camera 4 shot location behind tuning cylindrical mirror 5d, can satisfy the requirement of the different brightness illuminations of area array cameras shooting.Lamp bracket 5a can pass through adjustable support screw rod 5e, fixing three-dimensional regulation of cutting with scissors the adjustment of plate 5f, hinge 5g, scalable ball pivot 5h etc. with realization pitch angle, inclination angle, the left and right sides, level angle, upper-lower position on the practical structures.
At car body 19 top front ends four road environment photographic camera 7a~7d are housed, wherein three photographic camera 7a~7c along overall width to being symmetrical arranged, it takes optical axis respectively towards oblique the place aheads of car body dead ahead and car body both sides, another photographic camera 7d is in slightly position, back setting, it takes optical axis towards the outer side of car body, can realize the place ahead 180 degree panorama and right side wide-long shots.
GPS positioning antenna 1 is located at the car body top, adopts accurately location of photoelectric encoder and GPS associating.
Work area in the inspection vehicle and auxiliary region are separated by middle two industry control racks 16 that are provided with in the car, and various device can be installed protection and unified being installed in the industry control rack 16 concentratedly in the car.Be provided with bench board 10,12, work chair 11,13~15,18, electrical generator 17 in the work area, electrical generator 17 can be all checking systems and affiliated facility provides uninterrupted constant voltage power suspply.Three working positions and four rest positions are arranged in the car, and wherein the design to working position can make operating personal towards driving the place ahead, helps long testing.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of high-speed road conditions detection vehicle comprises a car body (19) with operator's compartment, it is characterized in that:
1.1 be provided with 2 planeness, construction depth detection laser probes (6) that can send collimated laser beam downwards at car body (19) front end;
Can make the camera (3) of bowing 1.2 respectively be equipped with two, comprise that a pavement track detects a shooting camera (2) and a road surface breakage line-scan digital camera (4) to taking in the contour symmetry in car body (19) upper rear end both sides;
Have the high-power laser line generator (3) that the linear laser source direction is regulated rotating shaft (22) 1.3 respectively be provided with one in car body (19) rear lower both sides, laser line generator (3) the place ahead is provided with beam expanding lens, and line laser beam to the pavement track that sends to the oblique back lower place by laser line generator (3) detects the road surfaces to be measured place of taking shooting district under the camera (2);
1.4 a line-scan digital camera LED lamp concentration illumination device (5) is housed in car body (19) rear end lower, said line-scan digital camera LED lamp concentration illumination device (5) has an inclination concave surface chamber lamp bracket (5a), surface of internal cavity at lamp bracket (5a) is equipped with at least 5 row LED lamp banks by aluminium base adapter plate (5b), every row LED lamp bank comprises at least 9 LED lamps (5c), be equipped with a front and back position and the adjustable cylindrical mirror (5d) of direction in every row LED lamp bank the place ahead, the light that is sent by each row LED lamp (5c) is focused to a bright band in line-scan digital camera (4) shot location behind adjustable cylindrical mirror (5d);
1.5 in the rear and front end at car body (19) top road environment photographic camera (7) and security monitoring photographic camera (9) are housed respectively, also are provided with GPS positioning antenna (1) at car body (19) top;
1.6 the control circuit device that in the car body operator's compartment, is provided with bench board chair (10,12), electrical generator (17), industry control rack (16) and is used for control detection laser probe (6), laser line generator (3), line-scan digital camera (4), pavement track detection shooting camera (2), LED lamp concentration illumination device (5) and photographic camera (7,9) work.
2, high-speed road conditions detection vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that pavement track detects shooting camera (2) and road surface breakage line-scan digital camera (4) is contained in car body (19) upper rear end both sides by dwang (20) hinge.
3, high-speed road conditions detection vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that four road environment photographic cameras (7a~7d) being housed at car body (19) top front end, wherein three photographic cameras (7a~7c) along overall width to being symmetrical arranged, it takes optical axis respectively towards oblique the place aheads of car body dead ahead and car body both sides, another photographic camera (7d) is in slightly position, back setting, and it takes the outer side of optical axis towards car body.
CNU2009200320786U 2009-03-03 2009-03-03 High-speed road condition inspection vehicle Expired - Lifetime CN201354024Y (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101487224B (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-07-28 长安大学 High-speed road conditions detection vehicle
CN102635056A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-08-15 长安大学 Measuring method for construction depth of asphalt road surface
CN103669182A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-03-26 上海嘉珏实业有限公司 Pavement crack recognition device based on camera and line laser and recognition method of pavement crack recognition device
CN103778681A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-05-07 青岛秀山移动测量有限公司 Vehicle-mounted high-speed road inspection system and data acquisition and processing method
CN104527495A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-22 云南省公路开发投资有限责任公司 Integrated detection truck for road tunnel defects
CN105067633A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-11-18 江西省公路工程检测中心 Vehicle-mounted type automatic pavement damage recognition device based on image processing and application method
CN116071354A (en) * 2023-03-06 2023-05-05 深圳思谋信息科技有限公司 Image processing method, device, computer equipment and computer readable storage medium

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101487224B (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-07-28 长安大学 High-speed road conditions detection vehicle
CN102635056A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-08-15 长安大学 Measuring method for construction depth of asphalt road surface
CN102635056B (en) * 2012-04-01 2015-07-15 长安大学 Measuring method for construction depth of asphalt road surface
CN103669182A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-03-26 上海嘉珏实业有限公司 Pavement crack recognition device based on camera and line laser and recognition method of pavement crack recognition device
CN103778681A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-05-07 青岛秀山移动测量有限公司 Vehicle-mounted high-speed road inspection system and data acquisition and processing method
CN103778681B (en) * 2014-01-24 2016-03-30 青岛秀山移动测量有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted highway cruising inspection system and data acquisition and disposal route
CN104527495A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-22 云南省公路开发投资有限责任公司 Integrated detection truck for road tunnel defects
CN104527495B (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-07-06 云南省公路开发投资有限责任公司 A kind of integrated detection car of vcehicular tunnel disease
CN105067633A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-11-18 江西省公路工程检测中心 Vehicle-mounted type automatic pavement damage recognition device based on image processing and application method
CN116071354A (en) * 2023-03-06 2023-05-05 深圳思谋信息科技有限公司 Image processing method, device, computer equipment and computer readable storage medium

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20091202

Effective date of abandoning: 20090303