CN201352772Y

CN201352772Y - Efficient and co-production hot water solar energy generating device

Info

Publication number: CN201352772Y
Application number: CNU2008201339338U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔理立
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-09-18
Filing date: 2008-09-18
Publication date: 2009-11-25
Anticipated expiration: 2018-09-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar energy generating device capable of improving the efficiency of a solar panel and co-producing the hot water. The ways are as follows: a design of a reflector panel and following the sunlight is adopted to increase the light intensity and improve the generating efficiency of the solar panel. The generating efficiency of the solar panel is increased by 4 times. For avoiding that the temperature of the solar panel is too high under the irradiation of a strong light and the solar panel is damaged by the high temperature, the device adopts a way of water circulation to decrease the temperature. During the process of cooling the solar panel, the temperature of the cooling water is increased too, thus getting the byproduct of hot water, and the hot water can be reused to bath, heating and the like.

Description

Efficiently, the device of solar generating of coproduction hot water

Affiliated technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of solar panel Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of utilizing, and especially, adds the sunlight method of following the tracks of with reflector, increases luminous intensity, uses water for cooling, the hot water of by-product in addition.

Background technology

At present, known solar cell basic is fixing slab construction, this structure, because the angle of the sun changes sooner or later, the cell panel utilization ratio becomes the parabola figure, an angle of 90 degrees at noon most effective to the solar time.Follow the tracks of sun direct projection Angle Method if adopt, will when the sun is arranged, keep the maximum of cell panel generating always.If utilize reflective mirror to focus on again, will increase intensity of sunlight again, the bigger sunlight usefulness of utilizing.But the increase of luminous intensity has also increased temperature, and temperature is too high will damage cell panel.This problem also needs effective solution.

Summary of the invention

For the usefulness of bigger performance solar panel, reduce the cost of solar panel, and make because of there being reflecting plate to focus on, cause under the strong illumination, the temperature of solar panel is too high, and damages solar panel, and can utilize waste heat, produces hot water.This hot water utilize again can, heating, bathing etc.It is a kind of that the utility model provides, and reflecting plate focuses on and cell panel is followed the tracks of the sun, cooled off the device that produces hot water with water flowing.

The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

One, reflecting plate focuses on, and employing is: over against the arc inclined-plane reflector of the sun.Many groups are arranged on a big plate, and the grooving strip is as a watt rib plate.

Its two, cell panel is followed the tracks of the sun, the method that the thing angle modulation is adopted is: utilize the rotation of chain driven gear.The method of chain movement control is that utilization ' clock principle ' control motor drives chain movement, causes solar panel to rotate.

Angle modulation up and down is manually to rise and fall with stubborn bolt lifting, can one day or several days once.

Its three, water flowing cooling produces the method that hot water adopts and is: ' interlayer of transparent plastic ' arranged on solar panel, generally is to adhere on the cell panel.In interlayer, leak water.This boiler water circulation flows, and reliably heats the method for the circulation of rising nature or the forced circulation that pumps up.This hot water can be used for heating, bathing etc.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples to the utility model nearly one the step explanation.

Fig. 1 is of the present utility model, the reflective focusing solar battery plate of forward schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is of the present utility model, the outside drawing of the reflective focusing solar battery plate of single forward.

Fig. 3 is of the present utility model, the outside drawing of the reflective focusing solar battery plate of a plurality of forwards.

Fig. 4 is of the present utility model, and many groups are arranged on a big plate, the grooving strip, as watt rib plate, the outside drawing of the reflective focusing solar battery plate of forward.

Fig. 5 is of the present utility model, and several concentrator cell plates are regulated the outside drawing of thing angle with chain.

Fig. 6 is of the present utility model, with the outside drawing of lower angle on the manual adjustment.

Fig. 7 is of the present utility model, and cooling produces the principle flow chart of hot water.

Fig. 8 is of the present utility model, and cooling produces the outside drawing of hot water.

Fig. 9 is of the present utility model, and cooling produces hot water, solves angle modulation and rotates, the schematic diagram that utilizes the corrugated hose method to connect.

In the drawings 1, the solar cell version, 2, reflector, 3, the sunlight line, the liner plate that 4, certain intensity arranged, the rotating shaft of 5, plates, 6, a bulk of concentrator cell plate, 7, can adjust the gear of angle of solar cell panel, 8, the chain of driven gear, 9, power gear, 10, travelling gear, 11, by clock, the motor of time control, 12, can movable apical axis bar screw rod, 13, the nut fulcrum, 14, upper hose, 15, water tank, 16, outlet pipe, 17, the current layer, 18, go up flexible water conduit, 19, flowing water interlayer, 20, following flexible water conduit, 21, water pump.

Embodiment

Look in the example at Fig. 1, reason is, camber reflector (2), and the theta alignment sun, sunlight (3) reflexes on the solar cell version through reflector (2), increases light intensity, improves the utilization ratio of solar panel (1).

Look in the example at Fig. 2, can see the device of solar generating of this coproduction hot water clearly, one of them pattern of plate.

Look in the example at Fig. 3, can see the device of solar generating of this coproduction hot water clearly, the pattern of a slab integral.

Look in the example at Fig. 4, can see the device of solar generating of this coproduction hot water clearly, the rotation signal of a plate.Show the rotating shaft (5) of a plate, angle rotatable.

Look in the example at Fig. 5, several concentrator cell plates, regulate the outside drawing of thing angle with chain.The motor (11) of free control slows down (10) through gear drive, through the power gear transmission, passes through chain (8) again, drives the device of solar generating plate of one group of several coproduction hot water, according to optic angle, rotates the angle of cell panel.

Looking in the example at Fig. 6, regulate the southern lower angle of going up with artificial, generally is to turn (13) with screw rod, by can movable apical axis screw rod (12), with solar panel lifting or landing, generally is to adjust once every day, also can be several days once.

Look in the example at Fig. 7, the device of solar generating of coproduction hot water, cooling produces the principle flow chart of hot water, and water tank (15) is arranged, the water that flows out is through water pipe (16), pass through pump (21) plus-pressure again, flexible water conduit (20) under the process passes through flowing water interlayer (19) more again, pass through flexible water conduit (18) again, pass through upper hose (14) again, after flow to water tank (15), circulate.

Look in the example at Fig. 8, the device of solar generating of coproduction hot water, the outside drawing for cooling generation hot water by current interlayer (18) flowing water, circulates.

Look in the example at Fig. 9, the device of solar generating of coproduction hot water, flexible pipe connects, Inlet and outlet water is flexible water conduit under the centre (20), enters from solar panels one inferior horn again, tiltedly last angular flux is gone out from solar panels again, to last flexible water conduit (18) water outlet of centre, circulate again.

Claims

1, a kind of solar panel Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) is characterized in that: in one flat plate, have many groups to arrange reflector, increase brightness, and the adjusting angle device of following the tracks of the sun is arranged, a transparent impervious break is arranged on solar panel, be used for leaking water.