CN201349168Y - Asynchronous electromotor stator winding structure - Google Patents
Asynchronous electromotor stator winding structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN201349168Y CN201349168Y CNU2008202384913U CN200820238491U CN201349168Y CN 201349168 Y CN201349168 Y CN 201349168Y CN U2008202384913 U CNU2008202384913 U CN U2008202384913U CN 200820238491 U CN200820238491 U CN 200820238491U CN 201349168 Y CN201349168 Y CN 201349168Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a highly-effective asynchronous electromotor, in particular to an asynchronous electromotor stator winding structure which comprises main windings which are evenly distributed on the phase circumference, and further comprises auxiliary windings and working capacitors whose numbers correspond to that of the main windings, wherein the working capacitors are correspondingly connected on the main windings in parallel after respectively connecting with the auxiliary windings in serial. The utility model optimizes the magnetic field after installing the auxiliary windings which lag the main windings between the main windings, connecting the working capacitor phase-shifting in the auxiliary windings in series and entering the main windings, and leads the efficiency of the electromotor to be 15% higher than that of a common three-wire three-phase asynchronous electromotor.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of asynchronous motor efficiently, particularly a kind of stator winding structure of asynchronous motor.
Background technology
Energy-saving and cost-reducing is human permanent problem, especially developing country, seems of crucial importance.According to the issue of central government work report, China's electric energy has approximately and consumes 2/3 or more on motor, and therefore, the raising motor efficiency will be a field energy source revolution.Such motor extensively applies in the various machineries, as fields such as lifting, transportation, packing, printing machinery.Existing Y, Y2 series threephase motor stator winding as shown in fig. 1, adopt three-way three phase sine winding to distribute, 120 ° each other of X, Y, Z three-phases, induction cage-type rotor, realize the asynchronous rotation of rotor, its three-phase output voltage waveform as shown in Figure 2, three-phase produces sine wave and differs 120 ° of phase angles mutually, the voltage effective value that obtains is not high, efficient is not high enough, generally about 75%, and the motor harmonic component is more, and the moment output pulsation is big.
The utility model content
The utility model has overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, provide a kind of simple in structure, magnetic field is even.The stator winding structure of asynchronous motor that electric energy efficiency is high.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of stator winding structure of asynchronous motor, comprise main winding, each main winding is divided equally the phase place circumference, also comprise and corresponding auxiliary winding of described main winding number and operation electric capacity, described operation electric capacity respectively with auxiliary windings in series after, correspondence is connected in parallel on each main winding.
Described main winding, auxiliary winding and auxiliary operation electric capacity respectively are three.
Phase shift is 90 ° after described auxiliary winding and the operation capacitances in series.
Described auxiliary winding lags behind 30 ° of mechanical angles of main winding.
The utility model is by installing the auxiliary winding lag behind main winding between main winding, and series operation electric capacity phase shift in auxiliary winding, incorporates main winding into, has optimized magnetic field, and the more common three-way threephase asynchronous of motor efficiency is exceeded about 15%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is threephase motor stator winding figure in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the voltage oscillogram that stator winding shown in Fig. 1 produces;
Fig. 3 is the utility model motor stator winding diagram;
Fig. 4 is the voltage oscillogram that stator winding shown in Fig. 2 produces.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 3, the utility model comprises main winding X, Y, Z, auxiliary winding X ', Y ', Z ' and operation capacitor C, described auxiliary winding X ', Y ', Z ' are after capacitor C connects with each operation respectively, again respectively with corresponding main winding X, Y, Z parallel connection, last common the access on the power frequency three phase mains, wherein said auxiliary winding lags behind 30 ° of mechanical angles of main winding, operation electric capacity described and auxiliary windings in series will be assisted 90 ° of winding phase shifts, make and form 60 ° of phase angles between all windings, form circular magnetic field as much as possible, the inductiopn rotor steady running.
Its three-phase output voltage waveform is compared with Fig. 2 as shown in Figure 4, and the voltage that oblique line is partly exported further produces magnetic field, make the current on time of motor higher, magnetic field is more even, and moment is stable, and impulse current is little, and it is simple in structure, cost is low, the reliability height, and efficient is especially high, can reach 90%, obviously than existing Y, Y2 series threephase motor height.
Described operation electric capacity is according to existing computational methods or utilize oscilloscope to select operation capacitance rationally, (choosing of electric capacity of operation can be adopted the prior art means, here do not give unnecessary details) make that the phase angle between the output voltage is more accurate, more approaching circular magnetic field, the magnetic field of generation.
More than stator winding structure of asynchronous motor provided by the utility model is described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present utility model and execution mode are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. stator winding structure of asynchronous motor, comprise main winding, each main winding is divided equally the phase place circumference, it is characterized in that: also comprise and corresponding auxiliary winding of described main winding number and operation electric capacity, described operation electric capacity respectively with auxiliary windings in series after, correspondence is connected in parallel on each main winding.
2. stator winding structure of asynchronous motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described main winding, auxiliary winding and auxiliary operation electric capacity respectively are three.
3. stator winding structure of asynchronous motor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: phase shift is 90 ° after described auxiliary winding and the operation capacitances in series.
4. stator winding structure of asynchronous motor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described auxiliary winding lags behind 30 ° of mechanical angles of main winding.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008202384913U CN201349168Y (en) | 2008-12-21 | 2008-12-21 | Asynchronous electromotor stator winding structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008202384913U CN201349168Y (en) | 2008-12-21 | 2008-12-21 | Asynchronous electromotor stator winding structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201349168Y true CN201349168Y (en) | 2009-11-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2008202384913U Expired - Fee Related CN201349168Y (en) | 2008-12-21 | 2008-12-21 | Asynchronous electromotor stator winding structure |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN201349168Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2478249C1 (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-27 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский национальный исследовательский политехнический университет" | Three-phase asynchronous electric motor |
CN104953777A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-30 | 河北超亚电子科技股份有限公司 | Winding wire arrangement and connection structure for monophase asynchronous motor |
-
2008
- 2008-12-21 CN CNU2008202384913U patent/CN201349168Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2478249C1 (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-27 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский национальный исследовательский политехнический университет" | Three-phase asynchronous electric motor |
CN104953777A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-30 | 河北超亚电子科技股份有限公司 | Winding wire arrangement and connection structure for monophase asynchronous motor |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091118 Termination date: 20161221 |