CN201345755Y - LED dimming device capable of being applied to silicon-controlled dimmer - Google Patents
LED dimming device capable of being applied to silicon-controlled dimmer Download PDFInfo
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- CN201345755Y CN201345755Y CNU2009201295762U CN200920129576U CN201345755Y CN 201345755 Y CN201345755 Y CN 201345755Y CN U2009201295762 U CNU2009201295762 U CN U2009201295762U CN 200920129576 U CN200920129576 U CN 200920129576U CN 201345755 Y CN201345755 Y CN 201345755Y
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- controllable silicon
- silicon dimmer
- led light
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an LED dimming device capable of being applied to a silicon-controlled dimmer, which comprises a rectifier, a voltage zero-crossing comparator, a voltage booster, a dummy load integrated controller, a high frequency transformer, a main power driving integrated current, a secondary rectification and filtering circuit, a secondary power driving integrated current, a dimming information extraction circuit, a digital signal synthesizer and a triangle generator with 400 Hz. The LED dimming device capable of being applied to the silicon-controlled dimmer has the advantages of good dimming effect, long service life, simple structure, favorable environmental protection and energy conservation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of light modulating device, more particularly, relates to a kind of LED light modulating device that is applied to controllable silicon dimmer.
Background technology
In the prior art, controllable silicon dimmer can carry out brightness regulation to traditional osram lamp, see Fig. 1, the ON time of controllable silicon dimmer 5 is to be decided by the charging interval of the electric capacity 9 of this circuit, thereby change the angle of flow of alternating current sine wave, the electric current of osram lamp 10 is changed, reach the regulating effect of brightness, be also referred to as forward position cut technology.As shown in Figure 1, controllable silicon dimmer 5 is connected with osram lamp 10, when first moment of connecting with the mains, electric current is through fuse 1, inductance 2, adjustable potentiometer 7, resistance 8, electric capacity 9, osram lamp 10, the charge circuit of formation charging capacitor 9, the charging interval of electric capacity 9 is by the resistance size decision of adjustable potentiometer 7, after electric capacity 9 is full of electricity by certain hour, control end to diac 6 triggering controllable silicon dimmers 5 makes controllable silicon dimmer 5 conductings, because of osram lamp 10 is resistive loads, so are consistent (see figure 2)s through the voltage waveform 1 after the controllable silicon dimmer cut with current waveform 3, it is conducting to the turn-off time also is consistent.Thereby can realize dimming function to osram lamp 10.
Led light source is energy-saving new type light source, and power is little more than crow silk bulb, and the LED lamp is the device of low-voltage DC supply, need be furnished with the LED driving power of an electric energy conversion, and is could the driving LED lamp luminous.LED driving switch stabilized voltage power supply is a capacitive load, do not design adjusting control circuit, so when changing osram lamp shown in Figure 1 10 the LED bulb of belt switch stabilized voltage power supply into, the ON time of controllable silicon dimmer 5 electric currents is than the short (see figure 3) of the ON time of voltage.When not having electric current to flow through controllable silicon dimmer 5, resistance 7 among Fig. 1 still has voltage between the electric capacity 9, this voltage can charge to electric capacity 9 again, after the certain hour charging, can trigger controllable silicon dimmer 5 once more, controllable silicon dimmer 5 will appear at and repeat twice above phenomenon (see figure 3) of conducting in the half period, so the LED lamp, the phenomenon of stroboscopic appears in interrupted because of driving switch stabilized voltage power supply input current.Therefore, in the prior art, controllable silicon dimmer can't carry out brightness regulation to the LED bulb of internal or external Switching Power Supply.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, at the above-mentioned defective of prior art, provides a kind of LED light modulating device that is applied to controllable silicon dimmer.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: design a kind of LED light modulating device that is applied to controllable silicon dimmer, comprising:
1, rectifier is used for alternating current is converted into direct current;
2, voltage zero-crossing comparator is used to detect the conducting and the off state of controllable silicon dimmer, and converts this information voltage to square-wave signal, is input to stepup transformer and dummy load integrated manipulator;
3, stepup transformer and dummy load comprise a MOSFET pipe, are used to make controllable silicon dimmer to enter the cut state of operate as normal; " MOSFET " is the abbreviation of English (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect-Transistor), and being translated into Chinese is " metal oxide semiconductor field effect tube ".
4, stepup transformer and dummy load integrated manipulator are used for driving the MOSFET pipe of stepup transformer and dummy load.
5, high frequency transformer is used to change voltage;
6, main power source drive integrated circult is used to start the main power source supply;
7, secondary commutation and filter circuit are used for rectification and filtering;
8, secondary power supply drive integrated circult is used for the driving LED light source luminescent;
9, light modulation information extraction circuit is used for the variation of the size state of the controllable silicon dimmer angle of flow is converted to the variation of direct voltage;
10, the digital signal synthesizer is used for synthetic digital signal;
11,400HZ triangular-wave generator is used to produce the 400HZ triangular signal.
Above-described a kind of LED light modulating device that is applied to controllable silicon dimmer, described stepup transformer when the controllable silicon dimmer conducting, is boosting; When controllable silicon dimmer turn-offed, stepup transformer served as the effect of a dummy load, made controllable silicon dimmer enter normal cut work.
Above-described a kind of LED light modulating device that is applied to controllable silicon dimmer, described high frequency transformer, it is secondary that voltage is coupled to, and after secondary commutation and filtering, is input to the secondary power supply drive integrated circult, the driving LED light source luminescent.
Above-described a kind of LED light modulating device that is applied to controllable silicon dimmer, described secondary power supply drive integrated circult comprises chip for driving.
The above-described LED light modulating device that is applicable to controllable silicon dimmer, described led light source is one or more, monochromatic or multi-colored led lamp.
Implement a kind of LED light modulating device that is applied to controllable silicon dimmer of the present utility model, have following beneficial effect:
Can realize using controllable silicon dimmer that the LED bulb is carried out brightness regulation, make people when using the LED light fixture, can regulate the brightness of LED according to different environment.LED has long, advantages such as light efficiency is high, radiationless, shock resistance and low energy consumption of life-span, belongs to green energy-conserving and environment-protective illumination, therefore use to the utlity model has good dimming effect, and long service life, simple in structure, be beneficial to the advantage of the environmental protection and saving energy.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is used in the circuit theory diagrams that controllable silicon dimmer is regulated osram lamp brightness in the prior art, among the figure: 1 fuse; 2 inductance; 3 resistance; 4 electric capacity; 5 bidirectional triode thyristor dimmers; 6 bidirectional trigger diodes; 7 adjustable potentiometers; 8 resistance; 9 electric capacity; 10 osram lamps.
Fig. 2 is that the voltage waveform after the controllable silicon dimmer cut and the schematic diagram of current waveform are among the figure: 1 input ac voltage waveform when being used in the brightness of controllable silicon dimmer adjusting osram lamp in the prior art; 3 input AC current waveforms.
Fig. 3 is voltage waveform and the current waveform schematic diagram when being changed to the LED lamp of the osram lamp among Fig. 1, among the figure: 1 input ac voltage; 3 input AC electric currents.
Fig. 4 is a kind of circuit theory diagrams that are applied to the LED light modulating device embodiment of controllable silicon dimmer of the utility model, and among the figure: 1,2,4,5,6,7,8 form filter; 3 fuses; 9 rectifier bridges.10,11 discharge resistances; 12 filter capacitors; 13,14,15,16 form light modulation information extraction circuit; 17,18,19,20,22,23,24,25,26,27 form voltage zero-crossing comparator; 21,38,39,40,41 form stepup transformer and dummy load; 28 three terminal regulators; 29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37 form stepup transformer and dummy load integrated manipulator; 42 filter capacitors; 43,44,45 form absorption circuit; 47,48,49,50,51,52,53 form the main power source drive integrated circult; 70,71,72 form high frequency transformer; 54,55 form secondary commutation and filter circuit; 46,56,57,58 form the secondary power supply drive integrated circult; 59,60,61 form the digital signal synthesizer; 62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69 form the 400HZ triangular-wave generator.
Fig. 5 is a kind of program flow diagram that is applied to the LED light modulating device of controllable silicon dimmer of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is that controllable silicon dimmer enters the oscillogram of normal cut operating state, among the figure: 1 input ac voltage among a kind of LED light modulating device embodiment that is applied to controllable silicon dimmer of the utility model; 3 input AC electric currents.
Fig. 7 is among a kind of LED light modulating device embodiment that is applied to controllable silicon dimmer of the utility model, the oscillogram that the output of direct voltage and booster circuit and dummy load integrated manipulator drives after the rectification, among the figure: 2 booster circuits and the output of dummy load integrated manipulator drive; Direct voltage after 4 rectifications.
Embodiment
In a kind of LED light modulating device embodiment that is applied to controllable silicon dimmer of the utility model, the voltage of civil power after the controllable silicon cut as shown in Figure 4, through filter (forming) and fuse 3 by 1,2,4,5,6,7 and 8, be input to rectifier 9, be rectified into the voltage behind the direct current, by the inductance in stepup transformer and the dummy load 21, give filter capacitor 42 chargings.Voltage after being full of electricity is added to high frequency transformer (forming by 70,71 and 72) and main power source drive integrated circult (forming by 47,48,49,50,51,52 and 53), starts the main power source supply.Be coupled to sub section through high frequency transformer, the voltage after secondary commutation and the filtering (forming by 54 and 55) starts secondary power supply drive integrated circult (forming by 46,56,57 and 58), thus the driving LED light source luminescent.The feedback winding 72 of high frequency transformer by diode 52, behind the rectifying and wave-filtering 51, gives three terminal regulator 28 power supplies simultaneously, after three terminal regulator 28 step-downs, provides electric energy to each control circuit power supply.
By voltage zero-crossing comparator (forming) by 17,18,19,20,22,23,24,25,26 and 27, detect the conducting and the off state of controllable silicon dimmer, and convert this information voltage to square-wave signal, be input to stepup transformer and dummy load integrated manipulator (forming) by 29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36 and 37, utilize this stepup transformer and dummy load integrated manipulator, drive the switch mosfet pipe 41 in stepup transformer and the dummy load (forming) by 21,38,39,40 and 41.After the controllable silicon dimmer conducting, and stepup transformer was operated in the HF switch state when angle of flow was spent greater than 50, inductance 21 closes the voltage of two ends formation 400V direct current under the effect of opening at high frequency, through being added to after rectifying tube 40 and filter capacitor 42 filtering on high frequency transformer (forming) and the main power source drive integrated circult (forming) by 47,48,49,50,51,52 and 53 by 70,71 and 72, be the electric energy of its supply after boosting, make power supply reach power factor more than 0.85.And stepup transformer serves as the effect (see figure 7) of a dummy load when turn-offing, and the 41 complete conductings of switch mosfet pipe provide the path of a low internal resistance to the charging of the electric capacity 9 of controllable silicon dimmer (see figure 1) internal circuit, for the conducting of following cycle of controllable silicon is prepared.This control mode both can make the normal cut work of controllable silicon dimmer (see figure 6), can improve the power factor of power supply again, reduced Harmonic Interference.
This moment light modulation information extraction circuit (forming) by 13,14,15 and 16, the state with the angle of flow size of controllable silicon dimmer converts direct voltage to, the height of this direct voltage can change with the variation of the angle of flow of dimmer.The direct voltage that changes is joined the digital signal synthesizer, with the signal of 400HZ triangular-wave generator (forming) by 62,63,64,65,66,67,68 and 69 synthetic after, output frequency is PWM (pulse-width modulation) signal of 400HZ, deliver to the light modulation input interface of the chip for driving 58 in the secondary power supply drive integrated circult (forming) by 46,56,57 and 58, change the duty cycle of switching of secondary power supply chip for driving 58, thereby change the electric current of led light source.So the brightness of led light source just produces linear change with the adjusting of controllable silicon dimmer, thereby realized the adjusting of controllable silicon dimmer to the LED bulb brightness.
Led light source described in the utility model can be for one or more, the LED lamp of monochrome or polychrome.
In sum; as those of ordinary skill is scrutable in the art; described in this specification is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and all change or modifications of making according to design of the present utility model all should be in claim protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of LED light modulating device that is applied to controllable silicon dimmer is characterized in that, comprising:
Rectifier is used for alternating current is converted into direct current;
Voltage zero-crossing comparator is used to detect the conducting and the off state of controllable silicon dimmer, and converts this information voltage to square-wave signal, is input to stepup transformer and dummy load integrated manipulator;
Stepup transformer and dummy load comprise a MOSFET pipe, are used to make controllable silicon dimmer to enter the cut state of operate as normal;
Stepup transformer and dummy load integrated manipulator are used for driving the MOSFET pipe of stepup transformer and dummy load.
High frequency transformer is used to change voltage;
The main power source drive integrated circult is used to start the main power source supply;
Secondary commutation and filter circuit are used for rectification and filtering;
The secondary power supply drive integrated circult is used for the driving LED light source luminescent;
Light modulation information extraction circuit is used for the variation of the size state of the controllable silicon dimmer angle of flow is converted to the variation of direct voltage;
The digital signal synthesizer is used for synthetic digital signal;
The 400HZ triangular-wave generator is used to produce the 400HZ triangular signal.
2, a kind of LED light modulating device that is applied to controllable silicon dimmer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described stepup transformer when the controllable silicon dimmer conducting, is boosting; When controllable silicon dimmer turn-offed, stepup transformer served as the effect of a dummy load, made controllable silicon dimmer enter normal cut work.
3, a kind of LED light modulating device that is applied to controllable silicon dimmer according to claim 2 is characterized in that described high frequency transformer, it is secondary that voltage is coupled to, after secondary commutation and filtering, be input to the secondary power supply drive integrated circult, the driving LED light source luminescent.
4, a kind of LED light modulating device that is applied to controllable silicon dimmer according to claim 3 is characterized in that described secondary power supply drive integrated circult comprises chip for driving.
5, the LED light modulating device that is applicable to controllable silicon dimmer according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described led light source is one or more, monochromatic or multi-colored led lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009201295762U CN201345755Y (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2009-01-20 | LED dimming device capable of being applied to silicon-controlled dimmer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009201295762U CN201345755Y (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2009-01-20 | LED dimming device capable of being applied to silicon-controlled dimmer |
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| CN201345755Y true CN201345755Y (en) | 2009-11-11 |
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| CNU2009201295762U Expired - Lifetime CN201345755Y (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2009-01-20 | LED dimming device capable of being applied to silicon-controlled dimmer |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011060728A1 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-26 | Huizhou Light Engine Ltd. | Method and apparatus for controlling brightness of light emitting diodes |
| CN101686586B (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2012-09-12 | 深圳市众明半导体照明有限公司 | LED dimming device applied to controllable silicon dimmer |
| US8573805B2 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2013-11-05 | Huizhou Light Engine Ltd. | Mosaic LED tile |
| US8810143B2 (en) | 2011-06-16 | 2014-08-19 | Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. | Dimmer system and control system and method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-01-20 CN CNU2009201295762U patent/CN201345755Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101686586B (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2012-09-12 | 深圳市众明半导体照明有限公司 | LED dimming device applied to controllable silicon dimmer |
| WO2011060728A1 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-26 | Huizhou Light Engine Ltd. | Method and apparatus for controlling brightness of light emitting diodes |
| TWI461095B (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2014-11-11 | Huizhou Light Engine Ltd | Method and apparatus for controlling brightness of light emitting diodes |
| US8928241B2 (en) | 2009-11-19 | 2015-01-06 | Huizhou Light Engine Ltd. | Method and apparatus for controlling brightness of light emitting diodes |
| US8573805B2 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2013-11-05 | Huizhou Light Engine Ltd. | Mosaic LED tile |
| US8810143B2 (en) | 2011-06-16 | 2014-08-19 | Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. | Dimmer system and control system and method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20091111 Effective date of abandoning: 20090120 |