CN201343828Y - Lattice steel frame and lattice steel frame-concrete composite building structure - Google Patents

Lattice steel frame and lattice steel frame-concrete composite building structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201343828Y
CN201343828Y CNU2009203002304U CN200920300230U CN201343828Y CN 201343828 Y CN201343828 Y CN 201343828Y CN U2009203002304 U CNU2009203002304 U CN U2009203002304U CN 200920300230 U CN200920300230 U CN 200920300230U CN 201343828 Y CN201343828 Y CN 201343828Y
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China
Prior art keywords
steel plate
steel
lattice
plate hoop
shaped
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2009203002304U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱宏宇
侯建群
陈忠范
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Architectural Design and Research Institute of Tsinghua University
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Architectural Design and Research Institute of Tsinghua University
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Priority to CNU2009203002304U priority Critical patent/CN201343828Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a lattice steel frame and a manufacturing method of a lattice steel frame-concrete composite building structure. The lattice steel frame comprises at least two steel skeletons which are arranged in parallel to each other and made of steel sections, wherein the steel skeletons are fixedly connected inside a group of spaced steel plate hoops to form the lattice steel frame. An inner bore folded edge is formed on the edge of the inner bore of each steel plate hoop, and an outer folded edge is formed on the edge of the outer profile of each steel plate hoop. Convex teeth are formed on the edge of the outer profile of each steel plate hoop, notches are formed on the convex teeth, and barbs or invert hooks are arranged in the opening position of the notches. The steel plate hoops are ring-shaped steel plate hoops, square steel plate hoops, porous steel plate hoops with single row of inner bores, or porous steel plate hoops with T-shaped, L-shaped or cross-shaped outer profile; and anchoring heads are arranged on the edge of the outer profile of each steel plate hoop in a manner that the anchoring heads are integrated with the steel plate hoop as a whole. The steel plate hoops are made of steel plates through the integral stamping process, and are directly applied to the template-positioning frameworks without the extra positioning members, thereby achieving the large-scale and mechanized production. The lattice steel frame is applicable to the wall structure and the floor slab structure of the single-storey, multi-storey and high-rise residential buildings.

Description

A kind of lattice steelframe qualifying structure concrete-steel composite component
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building structural element, especially shaped steel and composite concrete structure member.
Background technology
At present, the concrete structure member that is used for building structure mainly comprises reinforced concrete member and steel reinforced concrete member.The steel reinforced concrete member is mainly in shaped steel outer wrapping reinforcing bar and crab-bolt; to solve shaped steel and concrete co-operation problem, its defective is that difficulty of construction is very big, lacks reliable concrete cover etc.; especially the steel reinforced concrete member is mainly used in post and beam, is difficult to rationally solve the wall body structure problem.
Steel concrete and steel reinforced concrete because the periphery is enclosed with reinforcing cage, all be difficult to solve with self with steel finalize the design, the construction problem of location, Template Location, especially Template Location is very difficult, needs in addition the very strong location pipe fitting of configuration rigidity finish construction.
The horizontal reinforcement of reinforced concrete wall member requires circlewise, to solve reinforcing bar anchoring problem, still realizes this circulus, and the structure of its reinforcing bar configuration is very complicated, and quality also is difficult to guarantee.Especially the configuration of the reinforcing bar at the corner structure of shear wall, door and window hole place is complicated more.
When needing to dispose sleeper in the bight of body of wall, because the corner complex structure, and body of wall sleeper interface is too small, and the single stirrup that is disposed is processed also very difficult because anchoring requires loss excessive.When being particularly useful for the bight, its several directions all will have the stirrup configuration, construct more complicated.Make the installation of bight template more complicated especially, the careless slightly template installing and locating that may cause is inaccurate, influences construction quality.
In reinforced concrete construction, the bar splicing dislocation between levels does not influence the location of template, and still, when directly locating with the shaped steel skeleton, bar splicing has influence on the accurate location of steelframe simultaneously.
When needs were finished concrete construction fast, as underground construction, Underwater Engineering etc., traditional reinforced concrete technology and steel reinforced concrete technology all were difficult to directly fixedly permanent template or lay wire, to finish concreting fast.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to fill up the weak point of above-mentioned technology, and provides a kind of and can realize plant produced, Fast Installation, finishes the lattice steelframe qualifying structure concrete-steel composite component of concrete construction fast.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of lattice steelframe comprises that at least two be arranged in parallel and with the reinforcing bar of section steel manufacture, it is characterized in that: described reinforcing bar is fixedly connected in one group of steel plate hoop that is provided with at interval, forms the lattice steelframe.
The interior bore edges of described steel plate hoop can have the endoporus flanging.
The outline edge of described steel plate hoop can have outer flanging.
Can there be double wedge at the outline edge of described steel plate hoop, has gap on each double wedge, and the opening part of each gap has hangnail or barb.
Described steel plate hoop can be doughnut-shaped steel plate hoop, square shape steel plate hoop, the stephanoporate steel plate hoop of single endoporus, outline are arranged is T shape, L shaped or criss-cross stephanoporate steel plate hoop, and above-mentioned outline is that T shape, L shaped or criss-cross stephanoporate steel plate hoop and above-mentioned reinforcing bar formation cross section are T shape, L shaped or criss-cross lattice steelframe.
Can there be anchorage head at the edge of the outline of described steel plate hoop, and anchorage head and steel plate hoop are one.
Described outline can be T shape, L shaped or criss-cross steel plate hoop is whole plate stamping part or assembling combination part.
The shaped steel of described reinforcing bar can be i iron, angle steel, channel-section steel, H shaped steel, steel pipe, round steel or above-mentioned one or more combination.
Described lattice steelframe can be wrapped in the concrete, constitutes lattice steelframe concrete composite block.
A kind of described lattice steelframe concrete composite block, comprise that at least two be arranged in parallel and with the reinforcing bar of section steel manufacture, it is characterized in that: described reinforcing bar is fixedly connected in one group of steel plate hoop that is provided with at interval, form the lattice steelframe, two sides at the lattice steelframe fix expanded metal lath or fixed form, fill concrete in expanded metal lath or template constitutes lattice steelframe concrete composite block.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Steel plate hoop in the utility model is stamped to form for steel plate integral body, and its intensity, rigidity and globality will be got well than structures such as reinforcing bars, can be directly used in the skeleton of Template Location, need not to dispose separately align member, is more suitable for underground construction and Underwater Engineering.
Described steel plate hoop endoporus and outline have crimping, make and can reserve certain interval between reinforcing bar and the template, are easy to form the reliable protection layer.Steel plate hoop is made simple; cross sectional shape is flexible, when having avoided employing horizontal annular reinforcing bar, and reinforcing bar anchoring complexity, problem such as construction is inconvenient, anchoring quality is unreliable; especially be fit to the body of wall bight and require speed of application engineering faster, be highly suitable for large-scale production.Steel plate hoop is stamped to form for steel plate integral body, can be directly used in the skeleton of Template Location, need not to dispose separately align member, can realize mechanization production, is applicable to individual layer, multilayer, high residential building body of wall, floor slab structure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of lattice steelframe embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view on steel plate hoop roll coil of strip limit.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of steel plate band double wedge.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view that the stephanoporate steel plate hoop of single endoporus is arranged.
Fig. 5 is the floor map of cross steel plate hoop.
Fig. 6 is the floor map of T steel plate hoop.
Fig. 7 is the floor map of L shaped steel plate hoop.
Fig. 8 is the schematic top plan view of the lattice steelframe that is combined into of T steel plate hoop and reinforcing bar.
Fig. 9 is the elevational schematic view of the lattice steelframe that is combined into of T steel plate hoop and reinforcing bar.
Figure 10 is the schematic top plan view of concrete composite block embodiment.
Reference numeral: crimping, the outer crimping of 5-, 6-double wedge, 7-gap, 8-barb, 9-concrete in 1-reinforcing bar, 2-steel plate hoop, 3-endoporus, the 4-.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment is referring to Fig. 1, and this lattice steelframe comprises that at least two be arranged in parallel and with the reinforcing bar 1 of section steel manufacture, described reinforcing bar is fixedly connected in one group of steel plate hoop that is provided with at interval, forms the lattice steelframe.Referring to Fig. 2, the endoporus edge of described steel plate hoop 2 has endoporus flanging 4, and the outline edge of described steel plate hoop has outer flanging 5.
Referring to Fig. 3, there is double wedge 6 at the outline edge of described steel plate hoop, has gap 7 on each double wedge 6, and the opening part of each gap has hangnail or barb 8.
Referring to Fig. 4-7, described steel plate hoop 2 is T shape, L shaped or criss-cross stephanoporate steel plate hoop for doughnut-shaped steel plate hoop, square shape steel plate hoop, the stephanoporate steel plate hoop that single endoporus 3 is arranged, outline, and above-mentioned outline is that T shape, L shaped or criss-cross stephanoporate steel plate hoop and above-mentioned reinforcing bar 1 formation cross section are T shape, L shaped or criss-cross lattice steelframe.There is anchorage head 10 at the edge of the outline of described steel plate hoop 2, and anchorage head 10 is an one with steel plate hoop 2.
Described outline is that T shape, L shaped or criss-cross steel plate hoop 2 are whole plate stamping part or assembling combination part.
The shaped steel of described reinforcing bar 1 is i iron, angle steel, channel-section steel, H shaped steel, steel pipe, round steel or above-mentioned one or more combination.
Described lattice steelframe is wrapped in the concrete 1, constitutes lattice steelframe concrete composite block.
This described lattice steelframe concrete composite block comprises that at least two be arranged in parallel and with the reinforcing bar 1 of section steel manufacture, it is characterized in that: described reinforcing bar is fixedly connected in one group of steel plate hoop that is provided with at interval, form the lattice steelframe, two sides at the lattice steelframe fix expanded metal lath or fixed form, fill concrete in expanded metal lath or template constitutes lattice steelframe concrete composite block.Its manufacturing step:
Step 1, according to design preparation steel plate hoop and reinforcing bar;
Step 2, at least two reinforcing bar secured in parallel are connected in one group of steel plate hoop that is provided with at interval, are assembled into a lattice steelframe;
Step 3, according to design, the building structure that the lattice steelframe is assembled into;
Step 4, fix expanded metal lath or fixed form in the two sides of lattice steelframe;
Step 5, in expanded metal lath or template fill concrete, constitute lattice steelframe concrete composite block, referring to Figure 10.
Described steel plate hoop is cold-formed with steel plate, promptly earlier steel plate is cold worked into standard component, cuts into required steel plate hoop then as required.The position that cuts off makes the end edge of steel plate hoop form anchorage head 10 at Kong Zhongchu.
Described steel plate hoop is the interlaced one-tenth an angle of 90 degrees of stephanoporate steel plate hoop that has single endoporus by two or more, and being combined into outline is T shape, L shaped or criss-cross assembling combination part.Can be referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 9, steel plate hoop is the interlaced one-tenth an angle of 90 degrees of stephanoporate steel plate hoop that has single endoporus by two or more, being combined into outline is the assembling combination part of T shape.

Claims (10)

1. lattice steelframe comprises that at least two be arranged in parallel and with the reinforcing bar (1) of section steel manufacture, it is characterized in that: described reinforcing bar is fixedly connected in one group of steel plate hoop that is provided with at interval, forms the lattice steelframe.
2. lattice steelframe as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the endoporus edge of described steel plate hoop (2) has endoporus flanging (4).
3. lattice steelframe as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the outline edge of described steel plate hoop has outer flanging (5).
4. lattice steelframe as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: there is double wedge (6) at the outline edge of described steel plate hoop, has gap (7) on each double wedge, and the opening part of each gap has hangnail or barb (8).
5. as claim 1 or 2 or 4 described lattice steelframes, it is characterized in that: described steel plate hoop (2) is T shape, L shaped or criss-cross stephanoporate steel plate hoop for doughnut-shaped steel plate hoop, square shape steel plate hoop, the stephanoporate steel plate hoop that single endoporus (3) is arranged, outline, and above-mentioned outline is that T shape, L shaped or criss-cross stephanoporate steel plate hoop and above-mentioned reinforcing bar (1) formation cross section are T shape, L shaped or criss-cross lattice steelframe.
6. lattice steelframe as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: there is anchorage head (10) at the edge of the outline of described steel plate hoop (2), and anchorage head (10) is an one with steel plate hoop (2).
7. lattice steelframe as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described outline is that T shape, L shaped or criss-cross steel plate hoop (2) are whole plate stamping part or assembling combination part.
8. as claim 1 or 2 or 5 described lattice steelframes, it is characterized in that: the shaped steel of described reinforcing bar (1) is i iron, angle steel, channel-section steel, H shaped steel, steel pipe, round steel or above-mentioned one or more combination.
9. as claim 1 or 2 or 5 described lattice steelframes, it is characterized in that: described lattice steelframe is wrapped in the concrete (1), constitutes lattice steelframe concrete composite block.
10. lattice steelframe concrete composite block, comprise that at least two be arranged in parallel and with the reinforcing bar (1) of section steel manufacture, it is characterized in that: described reinforcing bar is fixedly connected in one group of steel plate hoop that is provided with at interval, form the lattice steelframe, two sides at the lattice steelframe fix expanded metal lath or fixed form, fill concrete in expanded metal lath or template constitutes lattice steelframe concrete composite block.
CNU2009203002304U 2009-01-14 2009-01-14 Lattice steel frame and lattice steel frame-concrete composite building structure Expired - Lifetime CN201343828Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109898657A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-18 上海息数建筑科技有限公司 Support frame and support frame

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109898657A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-18 上海息数建筑科技有限公司 Support frame and support frame

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20091111

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