CN201341160Y - System suitable for accessing different data collection terminals - Google Patents
System suitable for accessing different data collection terminals Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201341160Y CN201341160Y CNU2008202011532U CN200820201153U CN201341160Y CN 201341160 Y CN201341160 Y CN 201341160Y CN U2008202011532 U CNU2008202011532 U CN U2008202011532U CN 200820201153 U CN200820201153 U CN 200820201153U CN 201341160 Y CN201341160 Y CN 201341160Y
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- application system
- acquisition terminal
- data acquisition
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- acquisition
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Abstract
The system suitable for accessing different data collection terminals, which comprises a data collection and application system; the data collection and application system is connected with a collection terminal through a wire or wireless network; the connection mode between the data collection and application system and the collection terminal is the combined mode between direct access and gateway access. The system suitable for accessing different data collection terminals has the characteristics of: 1, using the two accessing methods including gateway access and direct access, thus being capable of accessing various collection terminals like IR, Bluetooth, CDMA, GPRS, and the like; 2, using a uniformed data communication format, thus leading various collection terminals accessed into the application system by using different access modes to be communicated with the application system with uniformed flows.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to data acquisition (M2M) application, particularly relates to a kind of system that inserts different data collection stations on a cover business application system.
Technical background
Data acquisition (M2M) is meant that the wired and wireless network with Virtual network operator is a platform, adopt multiple transmission means (CDMA, ADSL etc.), by the special trade terminal, serve data acquisition, the transport service of industry user's machine to machine (Machine To Machine).
Data collection service is the data transmission service of machine to machine.Be to realize the purpose of IT application in enterprises, need be with different acquisition terminals at obstructed data collection service.For example: be mainly used in collection vehicle information (as vehicle location, travel speed, travel direction etc.), remote management and control vehicle in transportation industry.For individual and the client of family, can be used for the household safety monitoring and use, for the user provides long-range household remote control and family's safety protection function.
Current data collection service, can only insert certain acquisition terminal, for example adopt CDMA module, GPRS module, Zigbee module or the like, can not insert two and above acquisition terminal module simultaneously, this to the professional popularization of data collection (M2M) and be extensive use of unfavorable.Therefore, exploitation is applicable to that the application system that different data acquisition terminals inserts just seems particularly urgent.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of system that is applicable to that different data acquisition terminals inserts is provided.
In order to realize above-mentioned utility model purpose, the technical scheme of employing is as follows:
A kind of system that is applicable to that different data acquisition terminals inserts, comprise the data acquisition application system, described data acquisition application system is connected with acquisition terminal by wired or wireless network, and described data acquisition application system inserts the mode that combines with the connected mode of acquisition terminal for directly inserting with gateway.
In the technique scheme, described data acquisition application system is connected with acquisition terminal by fixed network or mobile network.
Described gateway access way is that acquisition terminal adopts infrared or bluetooth or WLAN (wireless local area network) are connected with gateway, is connected with the data acquisition application system by gateway again.
Described direct access way is that acquisition terminal adopts GPRS or CDMA directly to be connected with the data acquisition application system.
Described data acquisition application system is provided with the acquisition terminal administration module, and this administration module is numbered the relevant information of the acquisition terminal that connects, comprises client and business and terminal self specific object parameter under the acquisition terminal.
Data acquisition application system of the present utility model and acquisition terminal adopt ICP/IP protocol to communicate, and communicate at application layer operating specification data format, and this authority data form comprises log-in command, bind command, data forwarding order.
The utility model provides a kind of application system that is applicable to that different data acquisition terminals inserts to realize that its characteristics are to be applicable to the adaptive access of multiple different data collection station, specifically comprise the steps:
Step 1, according to different acquisition terminals, adopt respectively directly to connect and gateway ways of connecting and application system are carried out alternately.
Further comprise:
Step a according to the acquisition terminal different characteristics, classifies to it.Adopt the acquisition terminal of the communication technologys such as infrared, bluetooth, WLAN (wireless local area network) to be divided into gateway and connect class, and adopt the acquisition terminal of the communication technologys such as GPRS, CDMA to be divided into direct connection class.
Step b, the acquisition terminal that gateway connects class at first connects the corresponding service gateway, inserts application system by Service Gateway then.The acquisition terminal that directly connects class just uses the communication technologys such as GPRS, CDMA directly to insert application system by it.
Step 2, the relevant information to each acquisition terminal on application system are numbered, and form comprises the affiliated client of acquisition terminal and business and terminal self specific object parameter etc.
Step 3, application system and acquisition terminal communicate the employing ICP/IP protocol, and use the communication specification of this programme design to communicate the packing of data format in application layer, comprise log-in command, bind command, data forwarding order etc.
Further comprise:
Step c, after various acquisition terminals inserted application system, both sides used the uniform communication form to communicate.
Step 4, acquisition terminal connect.Collecting device (Service Gateway or acquisition terminal) is initiated bind command to application system, to application system application authentication, has comprised the type and the coding of terminal in the order, and application system is carried out terminal authentication with these information.Application system is by verifying the information that comprised in the order, and sends the corresponding acknowledgement command that connects according to the checking result to acquisition terminal.
Step 5, acquisition terminal data upload after, application system is resolved according to communication specification, and makes corresponding response, as transmitting to other-end or application system is directly handled.
Characteristics of the present utility model are:
1, uses gateway to insert and directly inserted two kinds of cut-in methods, gone for the access of infrared, bluetooth, various acquisition terminals such as CDMA, GPRS;
2, used unified data communication format, made the various acquisition terminals that use different access waies to insert application system to communicate by letter with application system with unified flow process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is newly-increased acquisition terminal flow chart;
Fig. 3 is acquisition terminal access process figure.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Structural representation of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, it has described data acquisition application system overall architecture, according to the acquisition terminal different characteristics, it is classified, adopt the acquisition terminal of the communication technologys such as infrared, bluetooth, WLAN (wireless local area network) to be divided into gateway and connect class, and adopt the acquisition terminal of the communication technologys such as GPRS, CDMA to be divided into direct connection class.
The acquisition terminal that gateway connects class at first connects the corresponding service gateway, insert application system by Service Gateway then, Service Gateway can carry out certain processing to the data that acquisition terminal collects, to meet the communication specification that to formulate with system, then by service terminal as the agency, access should be used system.Directly the acquisition terminal that connects class uses the communication technologys such as GPRS, CDMA directly to insert application system by it.
The acquisition terminal access module of application system is responsible for the access of various data collection stations, and it has realized the unified access interface communication specification between application system and the acquisition terminal.
The acquisition terminal administration module of application system provides management interface to the system manager, is responsible for the typing of acquisition terminal raw information, business customizing under the acquisition terminal, functions such as the renewal of state information.
Fig. 2 has described the flow chart of newly-increased acquisition terminal, and is specific as follows:
1, everyone or end user of acquisition terminal handles the terminal access service and submits terminal related information to;
2, the system manager increases the corresponding information of this terminal in application system, as business under the terminal etc.;
Need send log-in command when 3, acquisition terminal connects application system first to application system, the data of submitting in the log-in command comprise collection device type and coding;
4, after application system is received the log-in command of acquisition terminal transmission, information such as collection device type that is comprised in the extraction log-in command and coding, the information of submitting to during with transacting business compares checking;
5, then succeed in registration if the verification passes, application system is upgraded the state information of this acquisition terminal, sends the registration reply order to acquisition terminal, and command context comprises the type of acquisition terminal, encodes and succeeds in registration information;
If 6 authentication faileds then registration failure, application system sends the registration reply order to acquisition terminal, and command context comprises the type of acquisition terminal, the reason of coding and registration failure, and disconnection is connected with acquisition terminal.
Fig. 3 has described acquisition terminal access process figure, and is specific as follows:
1, the relevant information of application system registration acquisition terminal, if terminal type, affiliated business etc.;
2, acquisition terminal sends bind command to application system, and order data comprises device type and coding etc.;
3, application system receives bind command, and extracts data wherein;
4, the data according to data of extracting and previous registration compare authentication;
5, authentication is by then successful connection, and application system is upgraded the state information of this acquisition terminal, sends to acquisition terminal to connect acknowledgement command, and command context comprises the type of acquisition terminal, the information of coding and successful connection;
If 6 authentications are not passed through then connection failure, application system sends to acquisition terminal and connects acknowledgement command, and command context comprises the type of acquisition terminal, the reason of coding and connection failure;
If after 7 successful connections, application system and acquisition terminal can communicate according to communication specification.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of system that is applicable to that different data acquisition terminals inserts, comprise the data acquisition application system, described data acquisition application system is connected with acquisition terminal by wired or wireless network, it is characterized in that described data acquisition application system inserts the mode that combines with the connected mode of acquisition terminal for directly inserting with gateway.
2, the system that is applicable to that different data acquisition terminals inserts according to claim 1 is characterized in that described data acquisition application system is connected with acquisition terminal by fixed network or mobile network.
3, the system that is applicable to that different data acquisition terminals inserts according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described gateway access way to be that acquisition terminal adopts infrared, bluetooth or WLAN (wireless local area network) be connected with gateway, be connected with the data acquisition application system by gateway again.
4, the system that is applicable to that different data acquisition terminals inserts according to claim 1 is characterized in that described direct access way is that acquisition terminal adopts GPRS or CDMA directly to be connected with the data acquisition application system.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2008202011532U CN201341160Y (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | System suitable for accessing different data collection terminals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CNU2008202011532U CN201341160Y (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | System suitable for accessing different data collection terminals |
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CN201341160Y true CN201341160Y (en) | 2009-11-04 |
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CNU2008202011532U Expired - Fee Related CN201341160Y (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | System suitable for accessing different data collection terminals |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101982920A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-03-02 | 国网电力科学研究院 | Method for realizing power-distribution open-type communication platform |
-
2008
- 2008-09-26 CN CNU2008202011532U patent/CN201341160Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101982920A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-03-02 | 国网电力科学研究院 | Method for realizing power-distribution open-type communication platform |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091104 Termination date: 20130926 |