CN201336811Y - Dot seeding fertilizer distributor - Google Patents

Dot seeding fertilizer distributor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201336811Y
CN201336811Y CNU2009200175725U CN200920017572U CN201336811Y CN 201336811 Y CN201336811 Y CN 201336811Y CN U2009200175725 U CNU2009200175725 U CN U2009200175725U CN 200920017572 U CN200920017572 U CN 200920017572U CN 201336811 Y CN201336811 Y CN 201336811Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
metering
long connecting
socket
drive link
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2009200175725U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马德举
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2009200175725U priority Critical patent/CN201336811Y/en
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Publication of CN201336811Y publication Critical patent/CN201336811Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a dot seeding fertilizer distributor, comprising a frame, a transmission mechanism and a storage mechanism, wherein the frame comprises a handle, a support lever, a pipe barrel and a shovel, the transmission mechanism comprises a handlebar, a drive link, a link mechanism, a metering adjusting plate and a reset spring, the handle is connected with the handlebar, the other end of the handlebar is connected with the top of the drive link, the metering adjusting plate lies in the storage mechanism, holes are opened on the metering adjusting plate for implementing malocclusion with a discharge passage by horizontal slide. The fertilizer distributor of the utility model overcomes defects of bad precision, small metering range and big volume of the prior, resolves problem for controlling earthing depth, and problem of easy-to-clog discharge port, simultaneously implements metering and earthing synchronization linkage, and raises automatization degree.

Description

Dibbler for seeding and applying fertilizer
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the small farm machine field, relates in particular to the on-demand device of manual operation.
Background technology
Traditional program request fertilizing method is that the cave is opened in a people front ditching, and seed or fertilizer are sowed in a people back, and labour intensity is big, and efficient is low, and the fertilizer waste is serious.Orchard and vegetable plot custom are with the flushing and spreading fertilizer of pouring water, and fertilizer is not concentrated and imposed in effective absorption region of root system, and the fertilizer loss volatilization is serious, and utilization rate of fertilizer is low.Small-sized seeding and fertilizer spreading machine on the existing market generally adopts material-storing box and metering wheel disc one, and volume is big, cost height, operation inconvenience, easy damaged crop; Bury and adopt shovel ploughshare or duckbilled device, it is shallow to bury, and easily stops up, and fertilizer utilization ratio is low, is unsuitable for the deep placement of chemical fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of one man operation, and is simple in structure, the Dibbler for seeding and applying fertilizer that utilization rate of fertilizer is higher.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows for achieving the above object:
A kind of Dibbler for seeding and applying fertilizer, it is characterized in that: it comprises support body, transmission mechanism and storing mechanism, support body comprises handle, support bar, socket and shovel head, handle is fixedlyed connected with support bar, the support bar other end is fixedlyed connected with the socket upper end, the end of socket is fixedly connected with the shovel head, and support bar is with the socket disalignment but parallel; Transmission mechanism comprises handgrip, drive link, linkage, metering adjustable plate and back-moving spring, the handgrip middle part is connected with handle by bearing pin, the handgrip other end links to each other with the drive link top, the drive link bottom is spacing by the spacing card on the socket, back-moving spring is enclosed within the drive link bottom, and also an end is fixedly connected with it, the back-moving spring other end is supported on the socket, and the metering adjustable plate links to each other with drive link by linkage; Storing mechanism is a box body, and its bottom has through hole, and through hole communicates with the cavity of socket hollow, and the metering adjustable plate is positioned at storing mechanism, measures and to have hole and can be by the misfit of horizontal slip realization and tapping channel on the adjustable plate.
Above-mentioned Dibbler for seeding and applying fertilizer, it is characterized in that: linkage wherein is made of following long connecting rod and following short connecting rod, and the upper end and the drive link of following long connecting rod are rotationally connected, and the lower end of following long connecting rod links to each other with metering plate, the upper end of following short connecting rod is movably connected in down the middle part of long connecting rod, and its lower end is limited; Metering plate is positioned at metering box bottom, and bottom one side of metering box has through hole and communicates with the socket cavity, and the metering plate middle part has through hole, in the through hole conducting of through hole bottom the metering box of the effect metering plate of linkage.
Above-mentioned Dibbler for seeding and applying fertilizer is characterized in that: metering plate is pegged graft by two boards and is formed, and wherein a plate is embedded in the another plate, realizes adjusting to hole size by the position of transferring two plates, and design has had the screw of position-limiting action on the outside plate regulating tank; Also design has hairbrush on metering box sidewall, its end is positioned at metering plate upper surface position, the kind or the fertilizer of metering plate through hole top can be brushed during the metering plate motion, when making the metering plate through hole with the conducting of metering box through hole leave a blank in the top of metering plate through hole, thereby the amount of leaking is controlled by the metering plate through hole fully.
Above-mentioned Dibbler for seeding and applying fertilizer, it is characterized in that: the metering adjustable plate is made up of last valve block and lower disc, its linkage is divided into two parts up and down, linkage top is made of last long connecting rod and last short connecting rod, the upper end and the drive link of last long connecting rod are rotationally connected, the lower end of last long connecting rod links to each other with last valve block, and the upper end of last short connecting rod is movably connected in the middle part of long connecting rod, and its lower end is limited; The linkage bottom is made of following long connecting rod and following short connecting rod, and the upper end and the drive link of following long connecting rod are rotationally connected, and the lower end of following long connecting rod links to each other with lower disc, and the upper end of following short connecting rod is movably connected in down the middle part of long connecting rod, and its lower end is limited; Last valve block and lower disc are parallel to each other, and go up valve block, lower disc is different with the link of last long connecting rod, time long connecting rod; Storing mechanism is made of upper valve body and following valve body, and last valve block and lower disc lay respectively in upper valve body and the following valve body.
Above-mentioned Dibbler for seeding and applying fertilizer is characterized in that: upper valve body and valve body socket down, have vertical stopper slot on the outer wall of built-in valve body, and have screw on the external valve body wall, the screw that plays position-limiting action places in the screw; Be the increase total amount that feeds intake, the logical charge tube of upper valve body links to each other with external charging basket.
The utility model has overcome little, the bulky shortcoming of poor accuracy, measures range of existing apparatus, has solved embedded depth and has been difficult to control, and the susceptible to plugging problem of discharging opening realizes metering simultaneously and buries synchronous interaction, improves automaticity.This device has improved transmission efficiency, reduced production cost, prolonged service life, operate light and flexible more, can in land for growing field crops, vegetable plot, booth, be used for most of crops such as the program request cover is cultivated peanut, corn, soybean, cowpea, kidney bean, sunflower, rape, after planting device is transformed a little and just can be realized fertilising, saved the fund resource, be very suitable for not having the rural area of large-scale promotion mechanized.
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of storing mechanism among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of storing mechanism among Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
In as Fig. 1, embodiment shown in Figure 3, it comprises support body, transmission mechanism and storing mechanism Dibbler for seeding and applying fertilizer, support body comprises handle 1, support bar 4, socket 14 and shovel 15, handle 1 is fixedlyed connected with support bar 4, support bar 4 other ends are fixedlyed connected with socket 14 upper ends, the end of socket 14 is fixedly connected with shovel 15, and support bar 4 is with socket 14 disalignments but parallel; Transmission mechanism comprises handgrip 2, drive link 3, linkage, metering adjustable plate and back-moving spring, handgrip 2 middle parts are connected with handle 1 by bearing pin, the handgrip other end links to each other with drive link 3 tops, drive link 3 bottoms are spacing by the spacing card on the socket, back-moving spring 13 is enclosed within drive link 3 bottoms, and also an end is fixedly connected with it, back-moving spring 13 other ends are supported on the socket 14, and the metering adjustable plate links to each other with drive link 4 by linkage; Storing mechanism is a box body, and its bottom has through hole, and through hole communicates with the cavity of socket 14 hollows, and the metering adjustable plate is positioned at storing mechanism, measures and to have hole and can be by the misfit of horizontal slip realization and tapping channel on the adjustable plate.The metering adjustable plate is made up of last valve block 7 and lower disc 17, its linkage is divided into two parts up and down, linkage top is made of last long connecting rod 6 and last short connecting rod 5, the upper end of last long connecting rod 6 and drive link 3 are rotationally connected, the lower end of last long connecting rod 6 links to each other with last valve block 7, the upper end of last short connecting rod 5 is movably connected in the middle part of long connecting rod 12, and its lower end is limited; The linkage bottom is by long connecting rod 12 and following short connecting rod 11 constitute down, the upper end of following long connecting rod 12 and drive link 3 are rotationally connected, the lower end of following long connecting rod 12 links to each other with lower disc 17, and the upper end of following short connecting rod 11 is movably connected in down the middle part of long connecting rod 12, and its lower end is limited; Last valve block 7 is parallel to each other with lower disc 17, and goes up valve block 7, lower disc 17 with last long connecting rod 6, the link of long connecting rod 12 is different down; Storing mechanism is made of upper valve body 8 and following valve body 10, and last valve block 7 and lower disc 17 lay respectively in upper valve body 8 and the following valve body 10.Upper valve body 8 and valve body 10 sockets down have vertical stopper slot 21 on the outer wall of built-in valve body, have screw on the external valve body wall, and the screw 9 that plays position-limiting action places in the screw; Be the increase total amount that feeds intake, upper valve body 7 logical charge tubes 16 link to each other with external charging basket.
Embodiment 2
In as Fig. 2, embodiment shown in Figure 4, Dibbler for seeding and applying fertilizer comprises support body, transmission mechanism and storing mechanism, support body comprises handle 1, support bar 4, socket 14 and shovel 15, handle 1 is fixedlyed connected with support bar 4, support bar 4 other ends are fixedlyed connected with socket 14 upper ends, the end of socket 14 is fixedly connected with shovel 15, and support bar 4 is with socket 14 disalignments but parallel; Transmission mechanism comprises handgrip 2, drive link 3, linkage, metering adjustable plate and back-moving spring, handgrip 2 middle parts are connected with handle 1 by bearing pin, the handgrip other end links to each other with drive link 3 tops, drive link 3 bottoms are spacing by the spacing card on the socket, back-moving spring 13 is enclosed within drive link 3 bottoms, and also an end is fixedly connected with it, back-moving spring 13 other ends are supported on the socket 14, and the metering adjustable plate links to each other with drive link 4 by linkage; Storing mechanism is a box body, and its bottom has through hole, and through hole communicates with the cavity of socket 14 hollows, and the metering adjustable plate is positioned at storing mechanism, measures and to have hole and can be by the misfit of horizontal slip realization and tapping channel on the adjustable plate.Linkage is made of following long connecting rod 12 and following short connecting rod 11, and the upper end of following long connecting rod 12 and drive link 3 are rotationally connected, and the lower end of following long connecting rod 12 links to each other with metering plate 20, and the upper end of following short connecting rod 11 is movably connected in down the middle part of long connecting rod 12, and its lower end is limited; Metering plate 20 is positioned at metering box 19 bottoms, and bottom one side of metering box 19 has through hole and communicates with socket 14 cavitys, and metering plate 20 middle parts have through hole, under the effect of linkage, and the through hole of metering plate 20 and the through hole conducting of measuring box 19 bottoms.Metering plate 20 is pegged graft by two boards and is formed, and realizes adjusting to hole size by the position of adjusting two plates, and wherein a plate is embedded in the another plate, and design has had the screw of position-limiting action on outside plate regulating tank 23; Also design has hairbrush 22 on metering box sidewall, its end is positioned at metering plate upper surface position, the kind or the fertilizer of metering plate through hole top can be brushed during metering plate 20 motions, when making the metering plate through hole with the conducting of metering box through hole leave a blank in the top of metering plate through hole, thereby the amount of leaking is controlled by the metering plate through hole fully.
During use, the user hands handle 1, firmly will shovel earlier 15 and insert in the soil, holds immediately and starts drive link to be moved down, and during sowing, linkage spurs metering plate 20 makes the suitable socket 14 of kind grain in its through hole fall into underground; During fertilising, upper and lower linkage is to pulling on valve block 7 and lower disc 17, and upper valve body 7 is blocked on top, and valve body 17 and socket 14 conductings will be descended in the bottom, thereby the fertilizer between last valve block and lower disc once applies in the soil.Unclamp handgrip 2 after finishing, under the effect of back-moving spring 13, move on the drive link 3 and reset, linkage promotes the metering adjustable plate and recovers initial position simultaneously.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of Dibbler for seeding and applying fertilizer, it comprises support body, transmission mechanism and storing mechanism, it is characterized in that: support body comprises handle (1), support bar (4), socket (14) and shovel head (15), handle (1) is fixedlyed connected with support bar (4), support bar (4) other end is fixedlyed connected with socket (14) upper end, the end of socket (14) is fixedly connected with shovel head (15), and support bar (4) is with socket (14) disalignment but parallel; Transmission mechanism comprises handgrip (2), drive link (3), linkage, metering adjustable plate and back-moving spring, handgrip (2) middle part is connected with handle (1) by bearing pin, the handgrip other end links to each other with drive link (3) top, drive link (3) bottom is spacing by the spacing card on the socket, back-moving spring (13) is enclosed within drive link (3) bottom, and also an end is fixedly connected with it, back-moving spring (13) other end is supported on the socket (14), and the metering adjustable plate links to each other with drive link (4) by linkage; Storing mechanism is a box body, and its bottom has through hole, and through hole communicates with the cavity of socket (14) hollow, and the metering adjustable plate is positioned at storing mechanism, measures and to have hole and can be by the misfit of horizontal slip realization and tapping channel on the adjustable plate.
2, Dibbler for seeding and applying fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: linkage wherein is by long connecting rod (12) and following short connecting rod (11) constitute down, the upper end of following long connecting rod (12) and drive link (3) are rotationally connected, the lower end of following long connecting rod (12) links to each other with metering plate (20), the upper end of following short connecting rod (11) is movably connected in down the middle part of long connecting rod (12), and its lower end is limited; Metering plate (20) is positioned at metering box (19) bottom, bottom one side of metering box (19) has through hole and communicates with socket (14) cavity, metering plate (20) middle part has through hole, the through hole conducting of the through hole of metering plate under the effect of linkage (20) bottom metering box (19).
3, Dibbler for seeding and applying fertilizer according to claim 2 is characterized in that: metering plate (20) is pegged graft by two boards and is formed, and wherein a plate is embedded in the another plate, goes up the screw that design has had position-limiting action at outside plate regulating tank (23); Also design has hairbrush (22) on metering box sidewall, and its end is positioned at metering plate upper surface position.
4, according to the described Dibbler for seeding and applying fertilizer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the metering adjustable plate is made up of last valve block (7) and lower disc (17), its linkage is divided into two parts up and down, linkage top is made of last long connecting rod (6) and last short connecting rod (5), the upper end of last long connecting rod (6) and drive link (3) are rotationally connected, the lower end of last long connecting rod (6) links to each other with last valve block (7), and the upper end of last short connecting rod (5) is movably connected in the middle part of long connecting rod (12), and its lower end is limited; The linkage bottom is by long connecting rod (12) and following short connecting rod (11) constitute down, the upper end of following long connecting rod (12) and drive link (3) are rotationally connected, the lower end of following long connecting rod (12) links to each other with lower disc (17), the upper end of following short connecting rod (11) is movably connected in down the middle part of long connecting rod (12), and its lower end is limited; Last valve block (7) and lower disc (17) are parallel to each other, and go up valve block (7), lower disc (17) with last long connecting rod (6), the link of long connecting rod (12) is different down; Storing mechanism is made of upper valve body (8) and following valve body (10), and last valve block (7) and lower disc (17) lay respectively in upper valve body (8) and the following valve body (10).
5, Dibbler for seeding and applying fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: upper valve body (8) reaches valve body (10) socket down, have vertical stopper slot (21) on the outer wall of built-in valve body, have screw on the external valve body wall, the screw (9) that plays position-limiting action places in the screw; The logical charge tube (16) of upper valve body (7) links to each other with external charging basket.
CNU2009200175725U 2009-01-05 2009-01-05 Dot seeding fertilizer distributor Expired - Fee Related CN201336811Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2009200175725U CN201336811Y (en) 2009-01-05 2009-01-05 Dot seeding fertilizer distributor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2009200175725U CN201336811Y (en) 2009-01-05 2009-01-05 Dot seeding fertilizer distributor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201336811Y true CN201336811Y (en) 2009-11-04

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CNU2009200175725U Expired - Fee Related CN201336811Y (en) 2009-01-05 2009-01-05 Dot seeding fertilizer distributor

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CN (1) CN201336811Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104542034A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-29 山东省农业科学院 Root cutting and inoculating shovel
CN105594347A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-05-25 安徽虹飞农业机械有限公司 Handheld seeder
CN111149498A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-05-15 刘帮银 Liquid fertilizer injection type fertilizer applicator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104542034A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-29 山东省农业科学院 Root cutting and inoculating shovel
CN105594347A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-05-25 安徽虹飞农业机械有限公司 Handheld seeder
CN111149498A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-05-15 刘帮银 Liquid fertilizer injection type fertilizer applicator
CN111149498B (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-09-28 刘帮银 Liquid fertilizer injection type fertilizer applicator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091104

Termination date: 20130105