The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, at the on-the-spot installation pipeline of base station air conditioner needs of prior art, filled refrigerant, needs the field adjustable unit; And unit does not support turn round around the clock the whole year, and defective such as machine Energy Efficiency Ratio, sensible heat ratio are low provides a kind of base station integral air conditioner device.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: construct a kind of base station integral air conditioner device, comprise rack, in described rack, be provided with isolated mutually internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber and outer circulation heat exchanging chamber, wherein, the internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber comprises indoor return air inlet, indoor fan and the indoor air outlet that is interconnected, and is provided with evaporimeter between described indoor return air inlet and indoor air outlet; The outer circulation heat exchanging chamber comprises outdoor return air inlet, outdoor fan and the outdoor air outlet that is interconnected, and is provided with condenser between described outdoor return air inlet and outdoor air outlet.
In the integral air conditioner device of base station described in the utility model, in described rack, be provided with metal partion (metp) to form internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber and outer circulation heat exchanging chamber, wherein, metal partion (metp) can be selected sheet metal component for use.
In the integral air conditioner device of base station described in the utility model, described internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber is positioned at rack internal upper part space, and described outer circulation heat exchanging chamber is positioned at the rack lower space.
In the integral air conditioner device of base station described in the utility model, described metal partion (metp) comprises first horizontal spacer and second horizontal spacer, and described first horizontal spacer is connected by the inclination separator with second horizontal spacer.
In the integral air conditioner device of base station described in the utility model, described first horizontal spacer, inclination separator and second horizontal spacer removably connect, fixedly connected or be one-body molded.
In the integral air conditioner device of base station described in the utility model, described inclination separator is provided with the wind deflector that is used for the wind guiding evaporimeter of indoor fan discharge.
In the integral air conditioner device of base station described in the utility model, second horizontal spacer is provided with the evaporimeter drip tray, and the edge of described evaporimeter drip tray is the moulding of inclination flange in rack.
In the integral air conditioner device of base station described in the utility model, in described outer circulation heat exchanging chamber, be provided with air-ducting ring, described condenser is positioned at air-ducting ring, and described air-ducting ring is provided with the air-guiding hole that is used for the wind directed toward condenser of outdoor fan discharge.
In the integral air conditioner device of base station described in the utility model, in described outer circulation heat exchanging chamber, be provided with damping frame, described outdoor fan is arranged on the damping frame.
In the integral air conditioner device of base station described in the utility model, described rack is by the metallic plate spicing forming type, and described metallic plate can be selected sheet metal component for use.
Implement base station of the present utility model integral air conditioner device, have following beneficial effect: by base station air conditioner is carried out integrated design, need not on-the-spot installation pipeline, fill refrigerant, need not the field adjustable air-conditioning; And this base station integral air conditioner device supports turn round around the clock the whole year, and machine Energy Efficiency Ratio and sensible heat be all than higher, thereby can guarantee precision equipment in the communication base station, has a rational running environment such as communication equipment, the industrial process equipment of sensitivity.In addition, long-pending little, the simple installation of this base station integral air conditioner body, reliability height, applied widely, high sensible heat ratio and big air quantity are for the outdoor communication base station provides precise dose control.When high temperature, utilize refrigerating function to reduce temperature in the airtight base station equipment cabin.This type of air-conditioning is the plug-in wall or the installation of landing in the base station, and its all devices is all finished in factory prepackage, as long as carry out simple machinery, electric-as to connect and can come into operation in the infield.
The specific embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, in base station integral air conditioner device one embodiment of the present utility model, form by refrigeration system, control system, distribution system and rack four major parts.Refrigeration system generally comprises compressor, evaporimeter, condenser, expansion valve, pipeline, device for drying and filtering etc.; Control system comprises control panel, the sense of indoor and outdoor temperature, pressure switch, outer blower fan speed setting controller etc.; Distribution system comprises air switch, contactor, relay and cable etc.These three systems all are contained in the rack, main inventive point of the present utility model is, as shown in Figure 1, in this rack, be provided with isolated mutually internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber 1 and outer circulation heat exchanging chamber 2, internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber 1 is used to the room air that circulates, the outer circulation heat exchanging chamber is used for the circular chamber outer air, in force, as shown in figs. 1 and 3, internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber 1 can comprise the indoor return air inlet 16 that is interconnected, indoor fan 11 and indoor air outlet 17, between indoor return air inlet 16 and indoor air outlet 17, be provided with evaporimeter 12, promptly, at work, indoor hot-air enters internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber 1 from indoor return air inlet 16, pass through the cooling of evaporimeter 12 then, discharge from indoor air outlet 17, thereby can reduce indoor temperature, the effect of indoor fan 11 is to make and enters air guide evaporimeter 12 in the internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber 1 to cool off, and further thereby guide chamber inner wind outlet 17 is discharged to the interior space, therefore, the position of evaporimeter 12 is provided with one and fixes between the air channel of indoor return air inlet 16 and 17 formation of indoor air outlet, and the setting of indoor fan 11 can be provided with flexibly according to the situation in the concrete air channel in the internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber 1, it can be arranged in internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber 1, also can be articulated on the rack.As Fig. 1,2, shown in 4 and 5, outer circulation heat exchanging chamber 2 comprises the outdoor return air inlet 25 that is interconnected, outdoor fan 21 and outdoor air outlet 26, between outdoor return air inlet 25 and outdoor air outlet 26, be provided with condenser, in like manner, at work, outdoor air enters outer circulation heat exchanging chamber 2 from outdoor return air inlet 25, form hot blast through condenser then, be discharged to the exterior space from outdoor air outlet 26, the effect of outdoor fan 21 is to make and enters air guide condenser in the outer circulation heat exchanging chamber 2 to absorb heat, and further thereby the outer air outlet 26 of guide chamber is discharged, therefore, the position of condenser is provided with one and fixes between the air channel of outdoor return air inlet 25 and 26 formation of outdoor air outlet, and the setting of outdoor fan 21 can be provided with flexibly according to the situation in the concrete air channel in the outer circulation heat exchanging chamber 2, it can be arranged in outer circulation heat exchanging chamber 2, also can be articulated on the rack.
As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, the formation of enclosure interior internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber 1 and outer circulation heat exchanging chamber 2 is to isolate by metal partion (metp) to form, when concrete the application, metal partion (metp) can be selected sheet metal component for use, by sheet metal component enclosure interior is divided into upper space (internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber 1) and lower space (outer circulation heat exchanging chamber 2), no longer distinguish indoor set and off-premises station, therefore be referred to as base station integral air conditioner device, with this base station integral air conditioner device shown in Figure 1 is the front, the indoor return air inlet 16 in internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber 1 and indoor air outlet 17 are arranged on the top of rack right flank, simultaneously because indoor hot-air generally is toward rising, therefore indoor return air inlet 16 is positioned at the top of indoor air outlet 17, the outdoor air outlet 26 of outer circulation heat exchanging chamber 2 is positioned at the bottom of the left surface of rack, and outdoor return air inlet is positioned at the bottom of rack front.When this base station integral air conditioner device is installed, need on building walls, open two air ports, with the indoor return air inlet 16 and the indoor air outlet 17 in corresponding internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber 1.This air-conditioning adopts outdoor landing to hang the wall installation form, and internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber 1 is adopted and gone up return air, following wind pushing form, and 2 of outer circulation heat exchanging chambers are the forms of side air intake, preceding air-out.
As shown in Figure 1, the metal partion (metp) of being made by metal sheet comprises first horizontal spacer 31 and second horizontal spacer 33, first horizontal spacer 31 is connected by inclination separator 32 with second horizontal spacer 33, thereby form the dividing plate of zigzag, in force, first horizontal spacer 31, the inclination separator 32 and second horizontal spacer 33 removably connect, fixedly connected or one-body molded, but in order to realize isolating internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber 1 and outer circulation heat exchanging chamber 2 fully, the one-body molded mode of preferred employing forms dividing plate, in addition, can regulate accordingly according to the height of condenser for the angle of inclination of inclination separator 32.As shown in Figure 1, indoor fan 11 is positioned at the top in internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber 1, promptly in the inboard of indoor return air inlet 16 so that outdoor air is sucked in the cabinet, evaporimeter 12 is positioned at the bottom in internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber 1, promptly in the inboard of indoor air outlet 17, for the wind that indoor fan 11 is discharged, evaporimeter 12 leads, wind deflector 15 is set on inclination separator 32, thus the wind guiding evaporimeter 12 that indoor fan 11 can be discharged.In order to solve the water problems of blowing of evaporimeter 12 well, guarantee the safety of design in the base station, on second horizontal spacer 33, evaporimeter drip tray 14 is set, evaporimeter 12 is arranged on the evaporimeter drip tray 14, the utility model inventive point herein is, as shown in Figure 7, the edge 141 of evaporimeter drip tray 14 is designed to inclination flange moulding in rack, on first horizontal spacer 31 electric-controlled box 13 is set in addition, this electric-controlled box 13 has waterproof and radiating treatment function.
As shown in Figure 1, outside in the cycle heat exchange chamber 2, for the wind directed toward condenser of well outdoor fan 21 being discharged, 2 be provided with air-ducting ring 22 in the cycle heat exchange chamber outside, thereby condenser is arranged in the air-ducting ring 22, air-ducting ring 22 is provided with the air-guiding hole that is used for the wind directed toward condenser of outdoor fan 21 discharges simultaneously, and air-ducting ring 22 helps air-flow enters heat radiation to greatest extent by condenser air channel with the shape that is connected of condenser.Further, be provided with damping frame 24 in the cycle heat exchange chamber 2 outside as Fig. 2, outdoor fan 21 is arranged on the damping frame 24, outdoor fan 21 is installed on the damping frame 24 as shown in Figure 6, this damping frame 24 comprises fixed support 241, following fixed support 242, damping block 243, with base 244, last fixed support 241, after fitting together, following fixed support 242 and damping block 243 be installed on the base 244, wherein, following fixed support 242 comprises the vertical fixing bar, and two horizontal fixed bars that are separately positioned on this vertical fixing bar upper end and bottom, these two horizontal fixed bars extend to same direction, and the horizontal fixed bar of upper end is shorter than the horizontal fixed bar of bottom, the horizontal fixed bar of upper end is provided with an installation position, in order to fixed support 241 to be set, outdoor fan 21 is arranged on the vertical fixing bar and a side opposite with the bearing of trend of two horizontal fixed bars, be the design of damping block 243 at this main inventive point, the one end is fixed support under the opposite side that outdoor fan 21 is installed supports, the other end is connected with base, because the support of outdoor fan 21 adopts the damping block design, solve the vibration of outdoor fan 21 and the resonance problems of consequent complete machine well, and be convenient to the externally replacing and the maintenance of blower fan at the scene.
In the base station integral air conditioner device as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, inner blower 11, evaporimeter 12 and compressor 23 constitute refrigeration unit, and outdoor fan 21 and condenser constitute heat-sink unit.In this embodiment, indoor fan 11 adopts FC from blower fan, so air-out under the air intake in internal circulation heat-exchanging chamber 1 being, when adopting BI from blower fan, and air-out on the air intake under will becoming.Simultaneously, in the cycle heat exchange space 2, outdoor fan 21 adopts the blowing blower fan outside, therefore condenser is positioned at the left side of outdoor fan 21, when outdoor fan 21 adopts the air draught blower fan, can change the relative position of outdoor fan 21 and condenser, promptly condenser can be positioned at the right side of outdoor fan 21.Aspect processing technology, adopt the design philosophy of shell sheet metal component assembling moulding, promptly rack is by the metallic plate spicing forming type, and follow-up refrigeration and electrically-controlled component are packed into one by one, are convenient to produce in batches, have greatly improved packaging efficiency.
The utility model describes by several specific embodiments, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, under the situation that does not break away from the utility model scope, can also carry out various conversion and be equal to alternative the utility model.In addition, at particular condition or concrete condition, can make various modifications to the utility model, and not break away from scope of the present utility model.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to disclosed specific embodiment, and should comprise the whole embodiments that fall in the utility model claim scope.