CN201324728Y - Grain cleaning device - Google Patents
Grain cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201324728Y CN201324728Y CNU2008202408034U CN200820240803U CN201324728Y CN 201324728 Y CN201324728 Y CN 201324728Y CN U2008202408034 U CNU2008202408034 U CN U2008202408034U CN 200820240803 U CN200820240803 U CN 200820240803U CN 201324728 Y CN201324728 Y CN 201324728Y
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- shaft
- driven pulley
- runner
- frame
- fixed
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the machinery technical field, in particular to a grain cleaning device. During grain processing, cereal crop particles need to be cleaned and then can be further processed as the cereal crop particles are usually mixed with sundries such as clay, grass sticks and the like. Currently, as the manual cleaning method is generally adopted, the cleaning effect is not ensured, the work efficiency is lower and the cost is higher. The utility model provides a grain cleaning device, which consists of a frame, an electric motor, a material cleaning box, a agitating shaft, a plectrum, a tuning wheel, a material collecting device, a transmission system, a rapping device, a water tank and a drain tank. The agitating shaft, a transmission shaft, a transmission rod, the turning wheel and a pendulous device are driven by the power shaft of the electronic motor to rotate through a belt, a driven wheel A, B and C. Cereals and water are poured into the material cleaning box by passing through a feeding hole, and then are cleaned by stirring by the plectrum; the cereals and water flow out of the material cleaning box by passing through a discharging hole, and then are delivered to the water tank by passing through a delivery slot, and then the cereals are fished out by the material collecting device and poured into a vibration sieve to splash water by vibrating. The cleaning device is characterized by simple structure, convenient use and low failure rate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural grain wash machine technical field, specifically a kind of cereal cleaning device.
Background technology
In the engineering of grain processing, because the cereal crops particle often is mixed with foreign material such as earth, careless rod, need to adopt artificial cleaning method at present mostly through cleaning further processing of back, cleaning performance is difficult for guaranteeing that operating efficiency is lower, and it is higher to clean cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of cereal cleaning device.This cleaning device is simple in structure, easy to use, fault rate is low, easy to operate.
The technical solution of the utility model is: by frame, motor, wash hopper, shaft, plectrum, runner, pick up glassware, transmission system, vibrating device, tank, rhone form; Transmission system is made up of driven pulley A, driven pulley B, driven pulley C, power transmission shaft, reductor and belt; Vibrating device is made up of drive link, pendulous device, bracing or strutting arrangement, vibratory sieve; Be equipped with on the frame and wash hopper, the bottom of washing hopper is equipped with motor, washes hopper one end top and has charging aperture, and discharging opening is arranged at other end bottom; Several plectrums are installed on the shaft, and shaft passes washes hopper inside, and two ends are fixed on the frame by bearing block; One end of shaft is equipped with driven pulley A and driven pulley B, and the other end links to each other with the drive link of vibrating device by universal joint, and the other end of drive link links to each other with pendulous device by universal joint; Pendulous device is fixed on the frame, and the other end of pendulous device connects vibratory sieve; Vibratory sieve is installed on the frame by bracing or strutting arrangement; Power transmission shaft is fixed on the frame by bearing block, power transmission shaft one end is equipped with driven pulley C, the other end connects the input of reductor, the output of reductor is dialled the drive runner shaft by clutch, runner shaft is fixed on the frame by bearing block, runner is fixed on the runner shaft, is fixed with several on the runner and picks up glassware; Tank is fixed on the frame of runner bottom, tank and wash between the discharging opening of hopper feeding groove is installed, and the low side of feeding groove links to each other with tank, and the high-end below of washing the hopper discharging opening that is fixed on is lower than tank side plate upper limb, and links to each other with rhone; Driven pulley A links to each other with the line shaft of motor by belt, and driven pulley B links to each other with driven pulley C by belt.
During work, the power wheel of motor rotates by belt and driven pulley A, driven pulley B, driven pulley C drive shaft and power transmission shaft, and drives drive link and runner rotation, and drive link drives pendulous device; Grain and water put into by charging aperture wash hopper, grain cleans and pushes to the discharging opening discharge and washes hopper under the stirring of plectrum, be transported to tank by feeding groove, runner rotation drives picks up the grain that glassware will sink to bottom of gullet and pulls out, after runner revolves and turns around, pour washed grain into vibratory sieve, vibratory sieve vibrates under the drive of pendulous device, water unnecessary on the grain is got rid of, and grain is along the vibratory sieve landing.
The utility model has the advantages that simple in structurely, easy and simple to handle, fault rate is low, and high efficiency is applicable to the cleaning of grains such as cereal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation
Fig. 2 is that the utility model A-A is to cutaway view
The specific embodiment
1 frame, 2 motors, 3 line shafts, 4 driven pulley A, 5 driven pulley B, 6 driven pulley C, 7 wash hopper, 8 charging apertures, 9 shafts, 10 plectrums, 11 power transmission shafts, 12 reductors, 13 runners, 140 glasswares, 15 tanks, 16 drive links, 17 pendulous devices, 18 vibratory sieves, 19 bracing or strutting arrangements, 20 rhones, 21 discharging openings, 22 feeding grooves, 23 shake bar, 24 vibration hammers among the figure.
Embodiment 1
By Fig. 1---Fig. 2 as can be known, the utility model by frame 1, motor 2, wash hopper 7, shaft 9, plectrum 10, runner 13, pick up glassware 14, transmission system, vibrating device, tank 15, rhone 20 form; Transmission system is made up of driven pulley A4, driven pulley B5, driven pulley C6, power transmission shaft 11, reductor 12 and belt; Vibrating device is made up of drive link 16, pendulous device 17, vibratory sieve 18, bracing or strutting arrangement 19; Be equipped with on the frame 1 and wash hopper 7, the bottom of washing hopper 7 is equipped with motor 2, washes hopper 7 one end tops and has charging aperture 8, and discharging opening 21 is arranged at other end bottom; 20 plectrums 10 are installed on the shaft 9, and shaft 9 passes washes hopper 7 inside, and two ends are fixed on the frame 1 by bearing block; Pendulous device is made up of bent axle and rocking bar; One end of shaft 9 is equipped with driven pulley A4 and driven pulley B5, and the other end links to each other with the drive link 16 of vibrating device by universal joint, and the other end of drive link 16 links to each other by the bent axle of universal joint with pendulous device 17, and bent axle is fixed on the frame 1 by bearing block; One end of rocking bar and bent axle pin joint, the other end and vibratory sieve 18 pin joints, vibratory sieve 18 is installed on the frame by bracing or strutting arrangement 19, and bracing or strutting arrangement is a pole, between pole and the vibratory sieve 18 and between pole and the frame 1 shock-absorbing sleeve is housed all; Power transmission shaft 11 is fixed on the frame 1 by bearing block, power transmission shaft 11 1 ends are equipped with driven pulley C6, the other end connects the input of reductor 12, the output of reductor 12 is stirred runner shaft by clutch and is rotated, runner shaft is fixed on the frame 1 by bearing block, runner 13 is fixed on the runner shaft, is fixed with four on the runner 13 and picks up glassware 14, picks up on the glassware 14 and has mesh; Tank 15 is fixed on the frame of runner bottom, and the bottom is curved, tank 15 and wash between the discharging opening 21 of hopper feeding groove 22 is installed, the low side of feeding groove 22 links to each other with tank 15, the high-end below of washing hopper discharging opening 21 that is fixed on is lower than tank 15 side plate upper limbs, and links to each other with rhone 20; Driven pulley A4 links to each other with the line shaft 3 of motor 2 by belt, and driven pulley B5 links to each other with driven pulley C6 by belt.
When cleaning cereal crops, the line shaft 3 of motor 2 rotates by belt and driven pulley A4, driven pulley B5, driven pulley C6 drive shaft 9 and power transmission shaft 11, and drives drive link 16 and runner 13 rotations, and bent axle, rocking bar that drive link 16 drives pendulous device move; Grain and water are put into by charging aperture 8 and are washed hopper 7, grain cleans and pushes to discharging opening 21 discharges and washes hopper 7 under the stirring of plectrum 10, be transported to tank 15 by feeding groove 22, runner 13 rotation drives picks up grain that glassware 14 sinks to bottom of gullet with tank 15 and pulls out and water control is gone out, after runner 13 revolves and turns around, pour washed grain into vibratory sieve 18, vibratory sieve 18 vibrates under the drive of pendulous device 17, water unnecessary on the grain is got rid of, and grain is along vibratory sieve 18 landings.
Embodiment 2
Pendulous device 17 is eccentrics as different from Example 1, and bracing or strutting arrangement 19 is support springs; Be welded with several bars that shake on the runner, be connected with vibration hammer by spring on the power transmission shaft, in the process of runner and power transmission shaft rotation, vibration hammer knocks the bar that respectively shakes successively, makes to pick up that the water in the grain shakes in the glassware.
According to the rotating speed of motor and runner, the deceleration device of varying number can be set, to meet the requirements of runner speed.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of cereal cleaning device is characterized in that: by frame (1), motor (2), wash hopper (7), shaft (9), plectrum (10), runner (13), pick up glassware (14), transmission system, vibrating device, tank (15), rhone (20) form; Transmission system is made up of driven pulley A (4), driven pulley B (5), driven pulley C (6), power transmission shaft (11), reductor (12) and belt; Vibrating device is made up of drive link (16), pendulous device (17), vibratory sieve (18), bracing or strutting arrangement (19); Be equipped with on the frame (1) and wash hopper (7), the bottom of washing hopper (7) is equipped with motor (2), washes hopper (7) one end tops and has charging aperture (8), and discharging opening (21) is arranged at other end bottom; Several plectrums (10) are installed on the shaft (9), and shaft (9) passes washes hopper (7) inside, and two ends are fixed on the frame (1) by bearing block; One end of shaft (9) is equipped with driven pulley A (4) and driven pulley B (5), and the other end links to each other with the drive link (16) of vibrating device by universal joint, and the other end of drive link (16) links to each other with pendulous device (17) by universal joint; Pendulous device (17) is fixed on the frame (1), and the other end of pendulous device (17) connects vibratory sieve (18); Vibratory sieve (18) is installed on the frame (1) by bracing or strutting arrangement (19); Power transmission shaft (9) is fixed on the frame (1) by bearing block, power transmission shaft (9) one ends are equipped with driven pulley C (6), the other end connects the input of reductor (12), the output of reductor (12) is stirred runner shaft (11) by clutch, runner shaft (11) is fixed on the frame (1) by bearing block, runner (13) is fixed on the runner shaft, is fixed with several on the runner (13) and picks up glassware (14); Tank (15) is fixed on the frame (1) of runner (13) bottom, tank (15) and wash between the discharging opening (8) of hopper (7) feeding groove (22) is installed, the low side of feeding groove (22) links to each other with tank (15), the high-end below of washing hopper discharging opening (21) that is fixed on, be lower than tank (15) side plate upper limb, and link to each other with rhone (20); Driven pulley A (4) links to each other with the line shaft (3) of motor by belt, and driven pulley B (5) links to each other with driven pulley C (6) by belt.
2, a kind of cereal cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described pendulous device (17) is that bent axle cooperates or eccentric with rocking bar.
3, a kind of cereal cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described bracing or strutting arrangement (19) is that pole cooperates or support spring with shock-absorbing sleeve.
4, a kind of cereal cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be welded with several bars that shake (23) on the described runner (13), power transmission shaft (11) is gone up and is connected with vibration hammer (24) by spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202408034U CN201324728Y (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2008-12-25 | Grain cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202408034U CN201324728Y (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2008-12-25 | Grain cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201324728Y true CN201324728Y (en) | 2009-10-14 |
Family
ID=41176705
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202408034U Expired - Fee Related CN201324728Y (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2008-12-25 | Grain cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201324728Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104815745A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-08-05 | 和县金城米业有限责任公司 | Method for removing dust on surface of wheat |
| CN106666359A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-17 | 李传慧 | Grain soaking device with automatic water exchange function |
| CN107873811A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-06 | 广东省现代农业装备研究所 | A kind of fish shrimp cleaning machine and its implementation |
| CN111389810A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-07-10 | 夏斯兰 | Agricultural cleaning, soaking and brewing device based on mechanical transmission |
| CN112221553A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-15 | 安徽康美达面业有限责任公司 | Wheat cleaning and drying integrated equipment |
-
2008
- 2008-12-25 CN CNU2008202408034U patent/CN201324728Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104815745A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-08-05 | 和县金城米业有限责任公司 | Method for removing dust on surface of wheat |
| CN106666359A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-17 | 李传慧 | Grain soaking device with automatic water exchange function |
| CN107873811A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-06 | 广东省现代农业装备研究所 | A kind of fish shrimp cleaning machine and its implementation |
| CN111389810A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-07-10 | 夏斯兰 | Agricultural cleaning, soaking and brewing device based on mechanical transmission |
| CN112221553A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-15 | 安徽康美达面业有限责任公司 | Wheat cleaning and drying integrated equipment |
| CN112221553B (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-11-12 | 安徽康美达面业有限责任公司 | Wheat cleaning and drying integrated equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091014 Termination date: 20111225 |