CN201320715Y - Polishing machine - Google Patents

Polishing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201320715Y
CN201320715Y CNU2008201681382U CN200820168138U CN201320715Y CN 201320715 Y CN201320715 Y CN 201320715Y CN U2008201681382 U CNU2008201681382 U CN U2008201681382U CN 200820168138 U CN200820168138 U CN 200820168138U CN 201320715 Y CN201320715 Y CN 201320715Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt wheel
abrasive belt
polishing machine
double
wheel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008201681382U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈炳红
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008201681382U priority Critical patent/CN201320715Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201320715Y publication Critical patent/CN201320715Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing machine with a double-side polishing device and a third-side polishing device on a machine seat. The polishing machine is characterized in that the double-side polishing device comprises a first-side rough machining abrasive belt wheel and a first-side fine machining abrasive belt wheel which are arranged on the same side, and the double-side polishing device further comprises a second-side rough machining abrasive belt wheel and a second-side fine machining abrasive belt wheel which are arranged on another side. Besides, a feeding sprocket wheel mechanism is disposed in the middle of the double-side polishing device, chains of the feeding sprocket wheel mechanism are equipped with a plurality of L-shaped feeding carriages, upper-portion chains are placed on a working platform, and a pressing strip is disposed above the chains. In addition, a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the pressing strip, wherein the first baffle plate is equipped with a first work station notch and a third work station notch, and the second baffle plate is equipped with a second work station notch and a fourth work station notch. The polishing machine with a compact structure and smart design is capable of automatically completing operation, thereby simplifying operation sequence. Besides, the double-side polishing device and the third-side polishing device can share one feeding sprocket wheel mechanism, thereby enabling the complete machine to be more compact, also improving automation and further improving production efficiency.

Description

A kind of polishing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to polishing machine.
Background technology
Existing polishing machine, comprise support and abrasive belt wheel, described abrasive belt wheel is generally an assembly, its structure as shown in Figure 1, running roller 101,102 by the pair of parallel setting connects to form by an abrasive band 103, one of them running roller 101 is a driving wheel, and another running roller 102 is a driven pulley, abrasive belt wheel 103 between two running rollers by tensioner.Driving wheel 101 rotates under drive motors drives, and drives abrasive band 103 tape transports.During use, workpiece to be machined is posted on 103 surfaces, abrasive band and applies certain pressure, make abrasive band 103 and surface of the work produce friction, thereby reach the purpose of polishing.The abrasive band wheels of this structure, the pressure between abrasive band 103 workpiece and the abrasive band is difficult to control, and volume is bigger, takies usage space.And workpiece need just can be finished through roughing and fine finishining two procedures usually, thereby complete machine structure is loose, complex procedures.
Summary of the invention
To be solved in the utility model is the problems referred to above that prior art exists, and a kind of follow-on polishing machine is provided.
The technical scheme that addresses the above problem employing is: a kind of polishing machine, support is provided with a double-sided polisher and one the 3rd mirror polish device, it is characterized in that described double-sided polisher comprises first roughing abrasive belt wheel and first the fine finishining abrasive belt wheel that is arranged on the same side, be arranged on second roughing abrasive belt wheel and second fine finishining abrasive belt wheel of opposite side, feeding chain-wheel mechanism in the middle of being arranged on, the chain of described feeding chain-wheel mechanism is provided with a plurality of " L " shape feeding planker, the top chain places on the workbench, the chain top is provided with press strip, described press strip both sides are respectively equipped with first baffle plate and second baffle, offer the first station breach and the 3rd station breach on described first baffle plate, offer the second station breach and the 4th station breach on the described second baffle; Described the 3rd mirror polish device comprises the 3rd roughing abrasive belt wheel and the 3rd fine finishining abrasive belt wheel, is provided with the 3rd baffle plate with the 5th station breach and the 6th station breach between this two abrasive belt wheel and the feeding chain-wheel mechanism below it; The wheel body periphery of described each abrasive belt wheel is provided with the annular abrasive band.
Polishing machine of the present utility model, planker by the feeding chain-wheel mechanism is sent work piece into double-sided polisher one by one, between first baffle plate and second baffle, transmit, enter first station, second station, the 3rd station and the 4th station successively, abrasive belt wheel by corresponding station polishes two opposite flanks of workpiece, and each side is carried out roughing polishing and fine finishining polishing successively.Then, send into the 3rd mirror polish device again, the upper surface of workpiece is carried out roughing polishing and fine finishining polishing at the 5th station and the 6th station.Through above-mentioned processed workpiece, there are three surfaces processed.After workpiece to be machined being turned over turnback and rotating 90 degree, carry out identical operations again, can finish the polishing on three remaining surfaces.Therefore, polishing machine of the present utility model is complete operation automatically, has simplified operational sequence, and compact conformation, designs ingenious.
As further improvement of the utility model, the amount of feeding of described each abrasive belt wheel is adjustable.Owing to be in moving state during abrasive belt wheel work, therefore the relative position with drive motors and drive disk assembly should keep constant, a preferred mode is that abrasive belt wheel and drive motors thereof are arranged on the base plate together, by screw rod-Worm gear mechanism, regulate base plate height or the degree of depth to regulate the amount of feeding of abrasive belt wheel by being arranged on handwheel on the screw rod.Screw rod-Worm gear mechanism also can be by leading screw and nut mechanism, perhaps with screw mandrel directly be opened in base plate on the mode that cooperates of screw alternative, the straight-line mechanism that the rotation of handwheel is converted into base plate perhaps adopts other kindred organization, as long as all can realize the feeding control of abrasive belt wheel.
Handwheel and abrasive belt wheel can corresponding one by one settings, also can one handwheel regulate a pair of abrasive belt wheel of homonymy simultaneously, regulate first roughing abrasive belt wheel and first fine finishining abrasive belt wheel simultaneously as first handwheel, second handwheel is regulated second roughing abrasive belt wheel and second fine finishining abrasive belt wheel simultaneously, and the 3rd handwheel is regulated the 3rd roughing abrasive belt wheel and the 3rd fine finishining abrasive belt wheel simultaneously.
According to the utility model, the press strip of described double-sided polisher is arranged on the top of workpiece to be machined, is used for limiting the bob that workpiece occurs at polishing process, and then guarantees the flatness and the smoothness of processing.Further improve as of the present utility model, described press strip bottom is provided with elastic washer again, and workpiece and press strip flexibility is contacted, and can improve damping effect greatly.In like manner, the press strip of described double-sided polisher bottom can also be provided with one group of roller, and a pulley mechanism perhaps is set, and can reach damping effect equally, and help the transmission of workpiece.
Further improve as of the present utility model, the charging aperture place is provided with "T"-shaped or " L " shape is picked up the part device again, and the described part utensil that picks up has the orthogonal first wall and second wall, is provided with an opening that supplies workpiece to pass through in the bottom of described second wall.Workpiece is overlayed in the ten part devices, and a workpiece of the bottom freely falls on the planker of feed mechanism, and sends from the opening part that picks up part device bottom with planker, and remaining workpiece falls, and the workpiece of inferior bottom falls into again on the next planker.The workpiece that overlays like this on the ten part devices is sent successively.This structure pick up the part device, structure is simple relatively, and planker is to be provided with continuously, can also enhance productivity.
According to the utility model, described double-sided polisher and the 3rd mirror polish device can shared feeding chain-wheel mechanisms, and this structure makes complete machine more compact, also can improve automaticity, and then can enhance productivity.
According to the utility model, described double-sided polisher and the 3rd mirror polish device also can be respectively equipped with an independently feeding chain-wheel mechanism, the benefit of this structure is that two devices can process separately, install, operate and keep in repair, and has increased the flexibility of product.The transmission of workpiece can perhaps directly adopt artificial mode to carry out by blanking band or intermediate transport band of a band gradient between the stream oriented device.The charging aperture place of each device can be provided with one respectively and pick up the part device.
Further improve as of the present utility model, described double-sided polisher and/or the 3rd mirror polish device are provided with dust arrester.
According to the utility model, being provided with in proper order of described double-sided polisher and the 3rd mirror polish device can be exchanged.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the double-sided polisher of the utility model polishing machine.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the press strip of pad embodiment is established in the bottom.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the press strip of one group of roller embodiment is established in the bottom.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the press strip of a pulley mechanism embodiment is established in the bottom.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of planker.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that picks up the part device.
Fig. 8 is the positive diagrammatic sketch that picks up the part device.
Fig. 9 is the user mode figure that picks up the part device.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of abrasive belt wheel.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of abrasive belt wheel wheel body.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the 3rd mirror polish device.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the utility model polishing machine.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1,2, polishing machine of the present utility model, support 25 is provided with a double-sided polisher and one the 3rd mirror polish device, described double-sided polisher comprises first roughing abrasive belt wheel 27 and first the fine finishining abrasive belt wheel 32 that is arranged on the same side, be arranged on second roughing abrasive belt wheel 33 and second fine finishining abrasive belt wheel 37 of opposite side, feeding chain-wheel mechanism 23 in the middle of being arranged on, the chain of described feeding chain-wheel mechanism 23 is provided with a plurality of " L " shape feeding planker 24, the top chain places on the workbench 26, the chain top is provided with press strip 35, described press strip 35 both sides are respectively equipped with first baffle plate 30 and second baffle 43, offer the first station breach 29 and the 3rd station breach 34 on described first baffle plate 30, offer the second station breach 31 and the 4th station breach 36 on the described second baffle 43.The main shaft of abrasive belt wheel 27,32,33,37 vertically is provided with.
Also be provided with adjusting handle 40,42 on described support 25, described adjusting handle 40,42 is connected respectively to abrasive belt wheel 33,37 by screw rod and worm gear.Rotate the handle 39 and 41 on the handwheel 40,42, can regulate the amount of feeding of abrasive belt wheel 33,37.Opposite side at support 25 also is provided with a pair of handwheel (not shown), controls the amount of feeding of abrasive belt wheel 27,32 respectively.
With reference to Fig. 3, the press strip 35 of described double-sided polisher is used for limiting the bob that workpiece occurs at polishing process, and in order further to reduce vibrations, the bottom is provided with an elastomeric pad 48.
With reference to Fig. 4, the another kind of embodiment of press strip 35, the bottom is provided with one group of roller 49.
With reference to Fig. 5, another embodiment of press strip 35, the bottom is provided with belt pulley 69 mechanisms.
With reference to Fig. 6, planker 24 is L-shaped, and horizontal component 50 is in order to the carrying workpiece, and vertical component 51 is fed forward in order to the holder part of starting building.
With reference to Fig. 7-8, the charging aperture place is provided with " L " shape and picks up part device 52, and the described part device 52 that picks up has the orthogonal first wall 53 and second wall 54, is provided with an opening 55 that supplies workpiece to pass through in the bottom of described second wall 54.
During use, workpiece 28 is overlayed in the ten part devices 52, a workpiece of the bottom freely falls on the planker 24 of feed mechanism, and sends from the opening 55 that picks up part device bottom with planker, and remaining workpiece falls, and the workpiece of inferior bottom falls into again on the next planker.
Feeding chain-wheel mechanism 23 of the present utility model is driven by motor 21, drives operation by belt pulley 22.Discharging opening is provided with the blanking band 38 of a band constant slope.
With reference to Figure 10-11, abrasive belt wheel of the present utility model comprises wheel body, loam cake 5, main shaft sleeve 7 and a plurality of thimble 4.Described wheel body is cylinder 8 structures of band base 1, and base 1 and cylinder 8 are fixing by welding, offer a plurality of through holes 9 on the cylinder 8.Main shaft sleeve 7 is fixing with loam cake 5 and base 1 by screw 12.
Described thimble 4 comprises the limiting stand 402 of syringe needle 401 and bottom, and the syringe needle 401 of each thimble is arranged in the corresponding through hole 9, and described limiting stand 402 is positioned at cylinder 8 inboards.Be provided with a back-up ring 6 that prevents that thimble from coming off from through hole in the inboard of thimble 4, back-up ring 6 bottom branches are gone in the cannelure of offering on the base 1 10, and the upper end is positioned at cooperating in the cannelure 11 that forms between loam cake 5 and the cylinder 8.
Described cylinder 8 outer caoutchouc elasticity packing ring 3 and the abrasive bands 2 of being provided with successively.The end of described syringe needle 401 is plane.
With reference to Figure 12, described the 3rd mirror polish device comprises the 3rd roughing abrasive belt wheel 63, the 3rd fine finishining abrasive belt wheel 65 and a feeding chain-wheel mechanism 57, is provided with the 3rd baffle plate 67 with the 5th station breach 64 and the 6th station breach 66 between this two abrasive belt wheel and the feeding chain-wheel mechanism 57 below it.The main shaft of abrasive belt wheel 63,65 is horizontally disposed with.Feeding chain-wheel mechanism 57 drives operation by motor-driven by belt pulley.Discharging opening is provided with the blanking band 68 of a band constant slope.
With reference to Figure 13, another embodiment of the present utility model.Be described double-sided polisher 71 and the 3rd mirror polish device 72 shared feeding chain-wheel mechanisms 23 with front embodiment difference, and, above double-sided polisher and the 3rd mirror polish device, be provided with dust arrester 70.Be provided with one at double-sided polisher charging aperture place and pick up part device 52, the blanking band 68 of a band constant slope is set at the discharging opening of the 3rd mirror polish device.All the other structures are identical with the front embodiment.
What should be understood that is: the foregoing description is just to explanation of the present utility model, rather than to restriction of the present utility model, any innovation and creation that do not exceed in the utility model connotation scope all fall within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of polishing machine, support (25) is provided with a double-sided polisher and one the 3rd mirror polish device, it is characterized in that described double-sided polisher comprises first roughing abrasive belt wheel (27) and first the fine finishining abrasive belt wheel (32) that is arranged on the same side, be arranged on second roughing abrasive belt wheel (33) and second fine finishining abrasive belt wheel (37) of opposite side, feeding chain-wheel mechanism (23) in the middle of being arranged on, the chain of described feeding chain-wheel mechanism (23) is provided with a plurality of " L " shape feeding planker (24), the top chain places on the workbench (26), the chain top is provided with press strip (35), described press strip (35) both sides are respectively equipped with first baffle plate (30) and second baffle (43), offer the first station breach (29) and the 3rd station breach (34) on described first baffle plate (30), offer the second station breach (31) and the 4th station breach (36) on the described second baffle (43); Described the 3rd mirror polish device comprises the 3rd roughing abrasive belt wheel (63) and the 3rd fine finishining abrasive belt wheel (65), is provided with the 3rd baffle plate (67) with the 5th station breach (64) and the 6th station breach (66) between this two abrasive belt wheel and the feeding chain-wheel mechanism (23) below it; The wheel body periphery of described each abrasive belt wheel (27,32,33,37,63,65) is provided with annular abrasive band (2).
2, polishing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that at the amount of feeding of described each abrasive belt wheel (27,32,33,37,63,65) adjustable.
3, polishing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that press strip (35) bottom of described double-sided polisher is provided with elastomeric pad (48).
4, polishing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that press strip (35) bottom of described double-sided polisher is provided with one group of roller (49).
5, polishing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that press strip (35) bottom of described double-sided polisher is provided with belt pulley (69) mechanism.
6, polishing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with "T"-shaped or " L " shape is picked up part device (52) at the charging aperture place, the described part device (52) that picks up has orthogonal first wall (53) and second wall (54), is provided with an opening (55) that supplies workpiece to pass through in the bottom of described second wall (54).
7, polishing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described double-sided polisher and the shared feeding chain-wheel mechanism of the 3rd mirror polish device (23).
8, polishing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described double-sided polisher and the 3rd mirror polish device are respectively equipped with a feeding chain-wheel mechanism (23,57).
9,, it is characterized in that described double-sided polisher and/or the 3rd mirror polish device are provided with dust arrester as any one described polishing machine of claim 1-8.
CNU2008201681382U 2008-11-27 2008-11-27 Polishing machine Expired - Fee Related CN201320715Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201681382U CN201320715Y (en) 2008-11-27 2008-11-27 Polishing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201681382U CN201320715Y (en) 2008-11-27 2008-11-27 Polishing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201320715Y true CN201320715Y (en) 2009-10-07

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ID=41158103

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008201681382U Expired - Fee Related CN201320715Y (en) 2008-11-27 2008-11-27 Polishing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201320715Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107030587A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-08-11 青海新高科材料研究院有限公司 A kind of device polished for aluminium ingot surface
CN108555655A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-21 温州职业技术学院 Chain-plate type is automatically positioned clamping milling machine
CN108608289A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-10-02 兰溪市同力铝业股份有限公司 A kind of four site polishing machines

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107030587A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-08-11 青海新高科材料研究院有限公司 A kind of device polished for aluminium ingot surface
CN108555655A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-21 温州职业技术学院 Chain-plate type is automatically positioned clamping milling machine
CN108555655B (en) * 2018-03-16 2020-10-30 温州职业技术学院 Chain plate type automatic positioning clamping milling machine device
CN108608289A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-10-02 兰溪市同力铝业股份有限公司 A kind of four site polishing machines

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091007

Termination date: 20111127