A kind of oven
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oven, especially a kind ofly avoids roasting the oil droplet burning things which may cause a fire disaster that falls and causes the oven of oil smoke.
Background technology
Food roasting has a long history, and from then on the human fire that uses just is evolved into the modern from food roasting, and food roasting fragrance is pure, is subjected to liking of many people deeply.The structure of existing oven has generally comprised body of heater, and body of heater is provided with burning things which may cause a fire disaster and Roast net, forms burning things which may cause a fire disaster the bavin of burning is arranged, makes charcoal, oil firing or electricity consumption, and Roast net generally is directly to be erected at the burning things which may cause a fire disaster top, so that make full use of the heat that burning things which may cause a fire disaster rises.Such baking oven has its weak point, will smear barbecue oil during owing to barbecue on food, and meeting effluent oil after the food that the has heating itself, and these oil will directly drop on the burning things which may cause a fire disaster sometimes, cause oil smoke, and the oil smoke rising can be smoked food and be sucked by the turnspit.And the well-known harmful and contaminated environment of oil smoke, and the easy cancer stricken of the smoked food of people's edible oil, have a strong impact on health.For avoiding the oil droplet burning things which may cause a fire disaster that falls, the electric hot plate that the oven that has adopts two rows to erect is placed on food between two risers and roasts.But this scenario-frame complexity, the thermal efficiency is low, has limited the placing direction of food roasting, and can not avoid the oil droplet burning things which may cause a fire disaster that falls fully.
The utility model content
At the deficiencies in the prior art part, technical problem to be solved in the utility model just provides a kind of fall oven of burning things which may cause a fire disaster of oil droplet of avoiding roasting.
Solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model can be realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of oven includes body of heater, and body of heater is provided with burning things which may cause a fire disaster and is in the Roast net of burning things which may cause a fire disaster top, it is characterized in that: also be provided with between burning things which may cause a fire disaster and Roast net on the described body of heater and hold oily device, it comprises and connects oily dividing plate, oil guide groove and oil-collecting kettle; Describedly connect oily dividing plate and tilt to install, have a plurality of fire holes on the dividing plate, saturating fire hole top is provided with the screening aperture apparatus, hides aperture apparatus and leaves the space between the fire hole thoroughly; Described oil guide groove is installed in the inclination that connects oily dividing plate below, low limit and tilts to install; Described oil-collecting Hu Hukou is corresponding to the oil-collecting of oil guide groove lower end.
So, the heat of flare or fire can pass the saturating fire hole that connects on the oily dividing plate, rise food roasting from saturating fire hole and the space that hides between the aperture apparatus again, and the barbecue oil of drippage drops on and can be pooled to oil guide groove on the oily dividing plate of connecing of inclination and arrive the oil-collecting kettle at last, has avoided oil droplet to fall into burning things which may cause a fire disaster.
Described in the utility model connect oily dividing plate and hide aperture apparatus various forms can be arranged:
Describedly connect oily dividing plate and made by wave plate or flat board, saturating fire hole is opened on the wave inclined-plane of wave plate or oblique platen surface;
The described screening aperture apparatus oblique sheet that to be the top be connected with the wave inclined-plane of wave plate or dull and stereotyped inclined-plane;
Described screening aperture apparatus is the top cover greater than saturating fire hole that supports with at least two pillars, and there is convex ring edge on the described saturating fire hole limit that connects oily dividing plate; Bulge loop drips from the hole along can preventing to drop on the oil that connects on the oily dividing plate, can make the oil droplet that drops on the top cover fall connecing on the oily dividing plate outside saturating fire hole greater than the top cover of saturating fire hole;
Described top cover is the conical shell top cover that Open Side Down;
Described top cover is the inversion dish top cover of inverted dish-type, and support column is a notch flute profile pillar outwardly, has the dish bottom outlet at the bottom of the dish of pillar top correspondence; Inverted dish limit is acclivitous, the flare rising of can taking advantage of a situation like this, the hole that has at the bottom of the dish can with drop on oil in the dish pass the hole, along notch flute profile pillar outwardly flow to the fire hole bulge loop along outside.
Describedly connect oily dividing plate, tilt to install en bloc for block;
Describedly connect oily dividing plate and be four sides conical shell or multiaspect conical shell;
It is described that to connect oily dividing plate be vertex of a cone Conical Shells With up;
Described connect oily dividing plate be the vertex of a cone down and clip the Conical Shells With of the part vertex of a cone, the oil of accepting is clipped the circular hole that the part vertex of a cone forms in the middle of flowing to frustum of a cone shell, corresponding body of heater place, circular hole below does not establish burning things which may cause a fire disaster, oil guide groove is installed in the below, circular hole limit that connects oily dividing plate and tilts to install, and oil-collecting Hu Hukou is corresponding to the oil-collecting of oil guide groove lower end.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: connect oily dividing plate owing to be provided with between burning things which may cause a fire disaster and Roast net, avoided the barbecue oil droplet to drop on and caused oil smoke on the burning things which may cause a fire disaster.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural upright decomposing schematic representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the A-A line partial schematic sectional view along Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B line partial schematic sectional view along Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that first kind of embodiment connects oily dividing plate partial cross section enlarged diagram;
Fig. 5 is that the C of Fig. 4 is to view;
Fig. 6 is second kind and connects the cross-sectional schematic that oily dividing plate has the fire hole place;
Fig. 7 is the D-D line cross-sectional schematic along Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is that the third connects the cross-sectional schematic that oily dividing plate has the fire hole place;
Fig. 9 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the E-E line cross-sectional schematic along Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the 4th a kind of schematic perspective view that connects oily dividing plate;
Figure 12 is the 5th a kind of schematic perspective view that connects oily dividing plate;
Figure 13 is the schematic side view of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the 6th a kind of schematic perspective view that connects oily dividing plate;
Figure 15 is the schematic side view of Figure 14;
Figure 16 is the cross-sectional schematic of being made by flat board that connects the various screening aperture apparatus on the oily dividing plate.
Among the figure: the 1-body of heater, the 2-burning things which may cause a fire disaster, 3-Roast net, 4-connect oily dividing plate, 5-oil guide groove, 6-oil-collecting kettle, the saturating fire hole of 7-, 8-hides aperture apparatus, 9-space, 10-bulge loop edge, 11-conical shell top cover, 12-is inverted dish top cover, 13-flute profile pillar, 14-dish bottom outlet, 16-inclined-plane, the oblique sheet of 17-.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1 with to the utility model oven embodiment shown in Figure 5, include body of heater 1, body of heater is provided with burning things which may cause a fire disaster 2 and is in the Roast net 3 of burning things which may cause a fire disaster top, also is provided with between burning things which may cause a fire disaster 2 and Roast net 3 and holds oily device, and it connects oily dividing plate 4, oil guide groove 5 and oil-collecting kettle 6 by first kind and constitutes.
First kind connects oily dividing plate 4 and is the wave plate of block rectangle, the high on one side lowland slight inclination on one side of monoblock is installed, conveniently drop on the oil that connects on the oily dividing plate 4 and flow to lower on one side, have a plurality of fire holes 7 on the oily dividing plate 4 connecing, saturating fire hole 7 is opened on the wave inclined-plane 16 of wave plate, and saturating fire hole 7 tops are provided with and hide aperture apparatus 8, hides between aperture apparatus 8 and the saturating fire hole 7 and leaves space 9, first kind of this example connects the oblique sheet 17 that the screening aperture apparatus 8 of oily dividing plate 4 is connected with the inclined-plane for the top, sees Fig. 4 and Fig. 5; Oil guide groove 5 is installed in the inclination that connects oily dividing plate 4 below, low limit and tilts to install, and be used for accepting the edge and tilt to connect the oil dripping and the oil-collecting kettle 6 that leads that oily dividing plate 4 surface currents get off, and the Hu Kou of oil-collecting kettle 6 is corresponding to oil guide groove 5 lower end oil-collectings.
Certainly, this example is described to be connect oily dividing plate 4 and also can be made by flat board, and saturating fire hole 7 is opened on the inclined-plane of flat board, can play oil removal oil-collecting effect equally.
On the basis of the above, connecing oily dividing plate 4 can also have other form, and as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 second kind connects oily dividing plate, and same, connecing oily dividing plate 4 can be made by wave plate or flat board, and saturating fire hole 7 is opened on the inclined-plane of the wave inclined-plane 16 of wave plate or flat board and got final product.
Second kind of edge that connects the saturating fire hole 7 of oily dividing plate is shaped on convex ring along 10, hide aperture apparatus 8 and be with four pillars support greater than fire hole 7 thoroughly and the conical top cover 11 that Open Side Down.
Bulge loop can prevent to drop on the oil that connects on the oily dividing plate 4 along 10 and drip from saturating fire hole 7, can make the oil droplet that drops on the top cover fall connecing on the oily dividing plate 4 outside saturating fire hole 7 greater than the top cover of saturating fire hole 7.
Connect oily dividing plate as Fig. 8 to shown in Figure 10 the third, connect oily dividing plate 4 and made by wave plate or flat board, saturating fire hole 7 is opened on the wave inclined-plane 16 of wave plate or dull and stereotyped inclined-plane; Edge at saturating fire hole 7 is shaped on convex ring along 10, hide aperture apparatus 8 and be with four pillars support greater than the top cover 12 of the inverted dish shape of fire hole 7 thoroughly, support column is a notch flute profile pillar 13 outwardly, has hole 14 at the bottom of the dish of pillar top correspondence.
Because inverted dish limit is acclivitous, flare risings of can taking advantage of a situation like this, the hole that has at the bottom of the dish can with drop on the interior oil of dish pass the hole, outside notch flute profile pillar outwardly flows to fire hole bulge loop edge.
Figure 11 is the 4th a kind of schematic perspective view that connects oily dividing plate, be with the difference part of example 1: connect oily dividing plate 4 this moment and be four sides conical shell shape, the oil of accepting gets off along four conical flows that tilt, and the oil guide groove 5 guiding oil-collecting kettles 6 that are installed in four conical surfaces below, low limit and tilt to install.
This example is described to be connect oily dividing plate 4 and also can be made by flat board, and saturating fire hole 7 is opened on four conical surfaces, can play oil removal oil-collecting effect equally.
Figure 12 and Figure 13 are the 5th kind of schematic perspective views that connects oily dividing plate, be with the difference part of example 1: connect oily dividing plate 4 this moment and be vertex of a cone circular cone shelly up, the oil of accepting flows down along the taper seat that tilts, and the oil guide groove 5 guiding oil-collecting kettles 6 that are installed in taper seat below, low limit and tilt to install.Connect oily dividing plate 4 and also can make with sample example is described by flat board.
Figure 14 and Figure 15 are the 6th kind of schematic perspective views that connects oily dividing plate, be with the difference part of example 5: connect this moment oily dividing plate 4 for the vertex of a cone down and clip the Conical Shells With of the part vertex of a cone, the oil of accepting is clipped the circular hole that the part vertex of a cone forms in the middle of flowing to frustum of a cone shell, corresponding body of heater place, circular hole below does not establish burning things which may cause a fire disaster, oil guide groove is installed in the below, circular hole limit that connects oily dividing plate and tilts to install, and oil-collecting Hu Hukou is corresponding to the oil-collecting of oil guide groove lower end.
More than each example described to connect oily dividing plate 4 all be to be made by the wave plate, saturating fire hole 7 all is out on the wave inclined-plane 16 of wave plate; In fact connect oily dividing plate 4 and also can be made by flat board, saturating fire hole 7 is directly opened on platen surface, because flat board is to tilt to install, the structure that the screening aperture apparatus can adopt the oblique sheet that the top is connected with the inclined-plane equally can realize goal of the invention equally.
Connect oily dividing plate and not only can be up Conical Shells With of block or four sides conical shell, the vertex of a cone, the vertex of a cone and clip the Conical Shells With of the part vertex of a cone down, can also be to constitute as the wave plate or the flat board of lambdoid roof by two overlap joints, also can be six face cone shells even octahedral conical shell, can allow the oil of being accepted flow down as long as it adapts to the shape of body of heater and has the inclined-plane, have fire hole and have and hide aperture apparatus and get final product.