CN201315809Y - Small cart-type even mist spraying machine - Google Patents

Small cart-type even mist spraying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201315809Y
CN201315809Y CNU2008201618124U CN200820161812U CN201315809Y CN 201315809 Y CN201315809 Y CN 201315809Y CN U2008201618124 U CNU2008201618124 U CN U2008201618124U CN 200820161812 U CN200820161812 U CN 200820161812U CN 201315809 Y CN201315809 Y CN 201315809Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding sleeve
sprayer
fastening bolt
even mist
small
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008201618124U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅锡敏
陈健
龚艳
薛新宇
吴萍
丁素明
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Priority to CNU2008201618124U priority Critical patent/CN201315809Y/en
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Publication of CN201315809Y publication Critical patent/CN201315809Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a small cart-type even mist spraying machine, belonging to the technical field of spraying machines. The spraying machine comprises a frame that is provided with roller wheels at the bottom; wherein the front end of the frame is provided with a spraying device, the back end thereof is provided with a hand-push handle, and a liquid medicine box, a plunder pump and an internal-combustion engine are arranged on the frame; the external end of the plunger rod of the plunger pump is connected with the output shaft of the internal-combustion engine, and the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet thereof are respectively communicated with the liquid medicine box and the spraying device by pipelines. The small cart-type even mist spraying machine has the advantages of a backpack spraying machine and an on-vehicle spraying machine, which not only has lower labor intensity and power consumption, but also has higher efficiency and applicability.

Description

The even mist sprayer of small-sized cart type
Technical field
The utility model relates to the sprayer that is used for spray liquid in a kind of agriculture and forestry, belongs to the spraying mechanical technical field.
Background technology
At present, a large amount of medicine liquid spray machines that use in agriculture and forestry mostly are small-sized hand-held single shower nozzle sprayer of backpack and large-scale vehicle-mounted sprayer greatly.The former applicability is good, convenient flexibly, but labour intensity is big, efficient is low, sprinkling is inhomogeneous; Latter's work efficiency height, labour intensity are little, but power consumption is big, applicable surface is narrow, spray the nonadjustable disadvantage in position.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to propose a kind of even mist sprayer of small-sized cart type that has the advantage (promptly have low labour intensity and power consumption and have greater efficiency and applicability) of knapsack sprayer and vehicle-mounted sprayer concurrently.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the even mist sprayer of a kind of small-sized cart type comprises that the bottom is equipped with the vehicle frame of roller; Described vehicle frame front end is equipped with sprayer unit, and its rear end is provided with hand-pushing handle, and spray tank, plunger pump and internal combustion engine are housed on it; The plunger rod outer end of described plunger pump connects with internal combustion engine output shaft, and its inlet and liquid outlet are communicated with spray tank and sprayer unit respectively by pipeline.
During use, by hand push whole sprayer is moved flexibly easily in various agricultural zone of vegetation, in sprayer moved, the soup that provides the plunger pump of power can extract in the spray tank by internal combustion engine produced the high-efficient atomizing sprinkling on sprayer unit.
The even mist sprayer of small-sized cart type of the present utility model from the above: one, be provided with the vehicle frame of hand-pushing handle and roller, therefore not only compare existing vehicle-mounted sprayer and can move more flexible lightly, reduce the power consumption of garage; And compare existing knapsack sprayer and can load more amount of liquid medicine.Two, by plunger pump and internal combustion engine the soup of spray tank is delivered to sprayer unit and sprays, compare existing knapsack sprayer and not only can reduce labour intensity greatly, and can improve work efficiency greatly.
Improvement of the technical scheme is: described sprayer unit comprises spray boom and the support that is made of vertical rod, cross bar, connecting rod and support arm, described spray boom is provided with external import and above atomizer that is communicated with liquid outlet, described vertical rod is provided with the Connection Block that is used to outreach and is with first sliding sleeve and second sliding sleeve, and described spray boom is fixed on the support arm; The described cross bar and first sliding sleeve are affixed, and its at least one end and support arm are hinged; Described connecting rod one end and second sliding sleeve are affixed, and its other end connects with support arm, are coated with first fastening bolt on described first sliding sleeve, are coated with second fastening bolt on described second sliding sleeve.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: on described two support arms identical fixture is housed respectively, described spray boom is individually fixed on the fixture; Described fixture is fixing card or Hough.
Description of drawings
Be described further of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the even mist sprayer of the utility model embodiment one small-sized cart type.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of sprayer unit among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of one of user mode of embodiment one.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the even mist sprayer of the utility model embodiment two small-sized cart types.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
The even mist sprayer of the small-sized cart type of present embodiment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise vehicle frame 20, four rolling 21 is equipped with in the bottom of vehicle frame 20, at vehicle frame 20 front ends adjustable rod-type sprayer unit 22 is housed, be shaped on hand-pushing handle 23 in vehicle frame 20 rear ends, spray tank 24, plunger pump 25 and internal combustion engine 26 are housed on vehicle frame 20.The plunger rod outer end of plunger pump 25 connects with the output shaft of internal combustion engine 26, and the inlet of plunger pump 25 is communicated with spray tank by feed tube.On the internal combustion engine 26 1 sidecar framves 20 fuel tank 30 is housed also.
Adjustable rod-type sprayer unit 22 as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, comprise by vertical rod 1, cross bar 2, two connecting rod 3-1,3-2 and two supports that support arm 4-1,4-2 constitute, four identical fixedly cards 8 are housed respectively on two support arm 4-1,4-2, be fixed with two spray boom 5-1,5-2 respectively on four fixing cards 8, on two spray boom 5-1,5-2, be arranged with two external import 15-1,15-2 and a plurality of atomizer 16 (atomizer 16 that contains four symmetries on only reflection is disconnected among Fig. 1, Fig. 2 spray boom 5-1, the 5-2) respectively.The bottom of vertical rod 1 is provided with the Connection Block 19 that is used to outreach, and is with first sliding sleeve 6 and second sliding sleeve 7 in the vertical rod 1.The middle part of cross bar 2 and first sliding sleeve 6 are affixed, and its two ends are hinged with two support arm 4-1,4-2 respectively by two first bearing pin 9-1,9-2.Each end of two connecting rod 3-1,3-2 is simultaneously affixed with second sliding sleeve 7, and each other end of two connecting rod 3-1,3-2 is affixed by bolt and two support arm 4-1,4-2 respectively.As shown in Figure 5, be coated with on first sliding sleeve 6 on first fastening bolt, 10, the second sliding sleeves 7 and be coated with second fastening bolt 11.First fastening bolt 10 is furnished with first locking nut, 12, the second fastening bolts 11 and is furnished with second locking nut 13.As Fig. 3, shown in Figure 5, through hole 14, the first fastening bolts 10 that have a plurality of intervals in the vertical rod 1 are through at different through hole 14 respectively with second fastening bolt 11.
As shown in Figure 1, the liquid outlet of plunger pump 25 has two, is communicated with two external import 15-1,15-2 of sprayer unit 22 by two fluid flexible pipe 27-1,27-2 respectively.
The even mist sprayer of the small-sized cart type of present embodiment situation in use has:
1. elder generation is fixedly connected the Connection Block 19 of vertical rod 1 with vehicle frame 20 front ends, by two fluid flexible pipe 27-1,27--2 two liquid outlets of plunger pump 25 is communicated with two external import 15-1,15-2 of sprayer unit 22 respectively again.Screw first fastening bolt 10 and second fastening bolt 11, entire bracket is maintained static.
2. then, promoting whole sprayer by the people on the one hand moves, make atomizer 16 aim at the plant of required sprinkling, starting apparatus combustion engine 26 outputting powers are given plunger pump 25 and are made plunger pump 25 work on the other hand, plunger pump 25 is sent into two spray boom 5-1,5-2 and from atomizer 16 ejection droplets, is finished the sprinkling of soup thus after spray tank 24 extracts soup and pressurization.
3. when the vegetation plant height that needs to spray changes, can unscrew first fastening bolt 10 and second fastening bolt 11, make first sliding sleeve 6 and second sliding sleeve 7 move up and down the height of regulating cross bar along vertical rod 1, make first fastening bolt 10 pass different through hole 14 again with second fastening bolt 11, the height of regulating rear transverse rod 2 is fixed, thus regulate two spray boom 5-1,5-2 and on atomizer 16 and the height between the plant.
4. when the plant that needs to spray has the different canopy of height or the plant place physical features band gradient, except that carrying out above-mentioned cross bar height adjusting, can also be as shown in Figure 6, unscrew second fastening bolt 11, make second sliding sleeve drive two connecting rod 3-1 simultaneously, the end of 3-2 moves up and down along vertical rod 1, two connecting rod 3-1, the other end of 3-2 then drives two support arm 4-1 respectively, 4-2 is respectively around two first bearing pin 9-1,9-2 rotates, after turning to a certain angle, screw second fastening bolt 11 with two support arm 4-1,4-2 is fixed in the vertical rod 1, make two spray boom 5-1,5-2 and on atomizer 16 and plant between form high and low layered corresponding inclination angle state, can spray accordingly.
5. when not in use, repeat above-mentioned the 4th step, by moving the end of two connecting rod 3-1,3-2, make the other end of two connecting rod 3-1,3-2 drive two support arm 4-1,4-2 respectively and turn to the upright position around two first bearing pin 9-1,9-2 respectively, can pack up two support arm 4-1,4-2.
Embodiment two
The even mist sprayer of the small-sized cart type of present embodiment as shown in Figure 7, its structure and embodiment one are basic identical, different is: adjustable rod-type sprayer unit 22 is replaced by the hand-held sprayer unit, the hand-held sprayer unit is made of the stock spray gun 29 that the end is provided with two low amount atomizers 28, and the import of stock spray gun 29 is communicated with the liquid outlet of plunger pump 25 by flexible pipe 31.The center line of two low amount atomizers 28 is intersected with each other.
Comprehensive the various embodiments described above, the even mist sprayer of the small-sized cart type of the utility model has the advantage of existing knapsack sprayer and vehicle-mounted sprayer concurrently.In addition, by sprayer unit and the formed kinematic pair (moving sets and rotary pair) thereof that constitutes by vertical rod, cross bar, connecting rod and support arm, realize that spray boom need spray object relatively and reliably regulate its sprinkling position effectively, thereby make the even mist sprayer of the small-sized cart type of the utility model carry out spraying operation according to the different situations of spraying object.
The even mist sprayer of small-sized cart type of the present utility model is not limited to the various embodiments described above, and such as expecting easily: 1) fixing card 8 also can be replaced by Hough or other fixture, and fixing card 8 also can be other quantity beyond four; 2) Connection Block 19 also can be at other position of vertical rod; 3) also can cancel interval through hole 14 in the vertical rod 1, can realize the step-less adjustment of cross bar height like this; 4) the low amount atomizer 28 of stock spray gun 29 ends also can be one or more; Or the like.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.

Claims (7)

1. even mist sprayer of small-sized cart type comprises that the bottom is equipped with the vehicle frame of roller; It is characterized in that: described vehicle frame front end is equipped with sprayer unit, and its rear end is provided with hand-pushing handle, and spray tank, plunger pump and internal combustion engine are housed on it; The plunger rod outer end of described plunger pump connects with internal combustion engine output shaft, and its inlet and liquid outlet are communicated with spray tank and sprayer unit respectively by pipeline.
2. according to the even mist sprayer of the described small-sized cart type of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sprayer unit comprises spray boom and the support that is made of vertical rod, cross bar, connecting rod and support arm, described spray boom is provided with external import and above atomizer that is communicated with liquid outlet, described vertical rod is provided with the Connection Block that is used to outreach and is with first sliding sleeve and second sliding sleeve, and described spray boom is fixed on the support arm; The described cross bar and first sliding sleeve are affixed, and its at least one end and support arm are hinged; Described connecting rod one end and second sliding sleeve are affixed, and its other end connects with support arm, are coated with first fastening bolt on described first sliding sleeve, are coated with second fastening bolt on described second sliding sleeve.
3. according to the even mist sprayer of the described small-sized cart type of claim 2, it is characterized in that: have the through hole at a plurality of intervals in the described vertical rod, described first fastening bolt is through at different through holes respectively with second fastening bolt.
4. according to the even mist sprayer of the described small-sized cart type of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described connecting rod, support arm and spray boom all are two, and the middle part of described cross bar and first sliding sleeve are affixed, and its two ends are hinged with two support arms respectively by two bearing pins; One end of described two connecting rods is simultaneously affixed with second sliding sleeve, and its other end connects with two support arms by bolt respectively; Described first fastening bolt is furnished with first locking nut, and described second fastening bolt is furnished with second locking nut.
5. according to the even mist sprayer of the described small-sized cart type of claim 4, it is characterized in that: on described two support arms identical fixture is housed respectively, described spray boom is individually fixed on the fixture.
6. according to the even mist sprayer of the described small-sized cart type of claim 5, it is characterized in that: described fixture is fixing card or Hough.
7. according to the even mist sprayer of the described small-sized cart type of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sprayer unit is made of the stock spray gun that the end is provided with low amount atomizer, and the import of described stock spray gun is communicated with the liquid outlet of plunger pump by flexible pipe.
CNU2008201618124U 2008-10-13 2008-10-13 Small cart-type even mist spraying machine Expired - Fee Related CN201315809Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201618124U CN201315809Y (en) 2008-10-13 2008-10-13 Small cart-type even mist spraying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201618124U CN201315809Y (en) 2008-10-13 2008-10-13 Small cart-type even mist spraying machine

Publications (1)

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CN201315809Y true CN201315809Y (en) 2009-09-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008201618124U Expired - Fee Related CN201315809Y (en) 2008-10-13 2008-10-13 Small cart-type even mist spraying machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107232165A (en) * 2017-07-01 2017-10-10 哈尔滨顺通电力器材厂 Multifunctional motor-driven pesticide spray truck

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107232165A (en) * 2017-07-01 2017-10-10 哈尔滨顺通电力器材厂 Multifunctional motor-driven pesticide spray truck

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090930

Termination date: 20121013