CN201315328Y - Lithium battery - Google Patents

Lithium battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201315328Y
CN201315328Y CNU2008202131977U CN200820213197U CN201315328Y CN 201315328 Y CN201315328 Y CN 201315328Y CN U2008202131977 U CNU2008202131977 U CN U2008202131977U CN 200820213197 U CN200820213197 U CN 200820213197U CN 201315328 Y CN201315328 Y CN 201315328Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pole
battery
cover board
battery cover
insulating part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2008202131977U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘道坦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Bak Battery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Bak Battery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Bak Battery Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Bak Battery Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2008202131977U priority Critical patent/CN201315328Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201315328Y publication Critical patent/CN201315328Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lithium battery which is mainly characterized in that a battery cover plate with a boss formed by a bulge at the middle part and an insulating part are included. The battery cover with the structure can strengthen the axial support to a pole post, so as to prevent the generation of a gap between the battery cover and the pole post due to the radial movement of the pole post, thereby influencing the sealing effect of the battery. The sealing effect between the pole post and the battery cover plate can be ensured without reference to the clearance fit or the interference fit between the pole post and the insulating part by adopting the insulating part with the structure and through matching the action of a sealant.

Description

Lithium battery
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of battery structure, especially relates to a kind of structure of lithium battery.
[background technology]
Sealing is extremely important for lithium battery.The sealing of lithium battery depends primarily between battery cover board and the battery case, the sealing between battery cover board and the pole.The former generally adopts the mode of welding, than being easier to solve sealing problem.The latter generally sets up insulating part between battery cover board and pole.
In existing lithium battery, battery cover board is generally flat board, and pole passes battery cover board and enters inside battery.Because battery cover board is thinner, pole is limited at the contact length of axial and battery cover board, and the radial support that obtains is limited, because the pole ratio is easier to radially rock, radially rocking of pole can produce the slit between pole and battery cover board, have influence on the sealing between pole and the cover plate.Simultaneously, rocking of pole also has influence on the fastness that pole is connected with lug.
[utility model content]
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, to provide a kind of lithium battery that improves battery sealing-performance.
In addition, also provide a kind of battery cover board assembly that improves battery sealing-performance.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of lithium battery comprises:
Battery roll core which is provided with lug;
The battery case that one end is uncovered, ccontaining described battery roll core;
Battery cover board assembly, place described battery case uncovered top, with the described battery roll core of described battery case fitted seal, comprise battery cover board, insulating part and clamp nut, described battery cover board middle part offers the pole hole;
Pole passes described pole hole and is connected with the lug of described battery roll core, and described insulating part is located between described battery cover board and the described pole, and the top of described pole is provided with screw thread, cooperates with described clamp nut;
The middle part of described battery cover board convexes to form boss, and described pole hole is opened in the middle part of described boss.
Further: described insulating part the middle part convex to form the insulating part boss and be sheathed in the described pole hole, the inwall in the outer wall of described insulating part and described pole hole is adaptive, the axial length of described insulating part is less than the axial length in described pole hole, the boss top of described battery cover board is provided with insulation spacer, scribbles fluid sealant between boss, insulating part, insulation spacer and the pole of described battery cover board.
Further: the outer surface of described boss is the billiard table shape.
Further: described pole hole is coniform or the regular polygon pyramid-shaped, and the aperture dwindles gradually along protrusion direction, and described pole is adaptive with the shape and the described pole hole of described pole hole mating part.
Further: described battery roll core middle part is arranged with the middle part and is the volume plug of cavity, described battery cover board assembly also comprises the insulated spacing collar of being located between described battery roll core and the described battery cover board, the inwall consistent size of the outer wall dimension of described insulated spacing collar and described shell, the projection that described insulated spacing collar middle part is provided with downward protrusion snaps in the cavity of described volume plug.
Further: described projection is a hollow tubular, and the lower end of described pole is provided with projection to snap in the described projection, and the axial length of described projection is less than the axial length of described projection.
Further: the attaching nut who on the described pole above the described clamp nut, is arranged with required connection ring plate of serial or parallel connection and fixing described connection ring plate successively.
Further: below described battery cover board, be provided with radial dimension on the described pole greater than the supporting plate of described pole aperture to size.
Further: the part of described pole between described battery cover board and described insulated spacing collar is the regular polygon prism.
Further: described pole is provided with the cavernous structure that is used for fixing described lug at described regular polygon prismatic parts.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1. establish boss at the middle part of battery cover board, can increase battery cover board and pole, strengthen the radial stability of pole, thereby improve sealing effectiveness at axial contact length;
2. pole hole on the battery cover board and pole are taper fit, help to strengthen the sealing effectiveness of pole and battery cover board;
3. sealing employing and the consistent insulating part of battery cover board shape between battery cover board and the pole seals slit between pole, insulating part and the battery cover board with fluid sealant, can guarantee sealing effectiveness effectively.
4. adopt the form of cutting ferrule between pole and the insulated spacing collar, can prevent moving radially of battery roll core, improve the stability of battery performance.
5. adopt the form of cutting ferrule between volume plug and the insulated spacing collar, can prevent moving radially of pole, improve the stability of battery performance.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the utility model battery structure schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is the utility model battery cover board structural representation
Fig. 3 is the utility model insulating part structural representation
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of conventional insulating part and battery cover board
Fig. 5 is the billiard table shape boss schematic diagram of the utility model battery cover board
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of pole of the present utility model hole and pole taper fit
Wherein:
10-lithium battery 300-battery cover board assembly 370-insulating part
100-pole 320-clamp nut 380-insulated spacing collar
120-supporting plate 340-insulation spacer 382-projection
130-hole 350-annular space 400-battery case
140-projection 360-battery cover board 500-battery roll core
200-jockey 362-boss 520-rolls up plug
220-attaching nut 364-pole hole 522-cavity
240-connects ring plate
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further detailed.
[embodiment]
The utility model adopts the battery cover board of boss form, strengthens the axial contact length of pole and battery cover board, prevents that pole from radially rocking, thereby improves sealing effectiveness.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, lithium battery 10 comprises battery cover board assembly 300, pole 100, battery case 400 and battery roll core 500.Battery roll core 500 in pole 100 passes battery cover board assembly 300 and is sealed in battery case 400 by battery cover board assembly 300 is connected.
Battery cover board assembly 300 comprises battery cover board 360, insulating part 370 and insulated spacing collar 380.Battery cover board 360 is welded on the top of battery case 400.Insulated spacing collar 380 is arranged between battery cover board 360 and the battery roll core 500, the inwall consistent size of its outer wall dimension and battery case 400.Lug on the battery roll core 500 (figure does not show) passes insulated spacing collar 380 and is connected with pole 100.
Battery cover board 360 generally adopts the mode of welding to be connected with the top of battery case 400.Pole 100 passes battery cover board assembly 300 and enters inside battery, is connected with battery roll core 500.As shown in Figure 2, the middle part of battery cover board 360 convexes to form boss 362, and boss 362 central authorities offer pole hole 364, passes for pole 100.After increasing boss 362, pole 100 increases at axial contact length and contact area with battery cover board 360, owing to axially obtaining long fixed support, it is just difficult radially to rock pole 100.And radially rocking of pole 100 can produce the slit between battery cover board 360 and pole 100, influences the sealing and the performance of lithium battery 10.Therefore adopt the structure of boss 362, make that the sealing effectiveness between pole 100 and the battery cover board 360 is strengthened.
Insulating part 370 is located between pole 100 and the battery cover board 360, can adopt I-shaped structure commonly used as shown in Figure 4, is injection-moulded in pole hole 364 inwalls of battery cover board 360.Also can be as Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 1, the shape of insulating part 370 is consistent with battery cover board 360, and intermediate projections forms the boss of insulating part.The inwall consistent size in the outer wall dimension of insulating part 370 and pole hole 364.As shown in Figure 1, insulating part 370 is sheathed in the pole hole 364, and the height of sheathed back insulating part 370 is lower than the height of boss 362 slightly.The insulating part 370 of this shape can be made separately, also can be connected as a single entity by injection moulding mode and battery cover board 360.
When adopting insulating part 370 shown in Figure 1, to be arranged with insulation spacer 340 in the upper end of boss 362, with the reinforced insulation effect.Because the height of insulating part 370 is lower than the height of boss 362 slightly, at this time between insulation spacer 340, pole 100, battery cover board 360 and insulating part 370, there is a circlet shape space 350.Fluid sealant on 350 mid points of space is as ultraviolet glue, polyester etc.
When general battery assembles, be that first lug with battery roll core 500 passes insulated spacing collar 380, lug and pole 100 are welded, then battery roll core 500, insulated spacing collar 380 and pole 100 are inserted from the bottom of battery case 400 together, pole 100 passes insulating part 370 and battery cover board 360 successively, is inserted in insulation spacer 340 and clamp nut 320 from pole 100 tops again.Because the problem of machining accuracy, generally can there be certain deviation in the inwall size of insulating part 370 and the outer wall dimension of pole 100.No matter what form between insulating part 370 and the pole 100 is matched in clearance or interference fit, the existence of fluid sealant can guarantee sealing, and especially under the situation of matched in clearance, this advantage is more outstanding.
Battery cover board assembly 300 can also comprise fastener, mainly be clamp nut 320 and be arranged on clamp nut 320 and battery cover board 360 between insulation spacer 340.The top of pole 100 is provided with screw thread, and the threaded engagement on clamp nut 320 and pole 100 tops compresses battery cover board assembly 300.
When screwing clamp nut 320,, then follow clamp nut 320 easily and rotate and influence being connected of pole 100 and lug if pole 100 is cylindrical.Therefore, the part of pole 100 in pole hole 364 can adopt regular polygon, the shape in pole hole 364 and pole 100 adaptive getting final product such as six prisms.When screwing clamp nut 320, pole 100 just can not followed clamp nut 320 rotations.The part of pole 100 between battery cover board 360 and insulated spacing collar 380 also can be regular polygon simultaneously, and the planar structure of regular polygon sidewall makes things convenient for the welding (circular face is inconvenient to weld) of lug and pole 100.
As shown in Figure 1, pole 100 can be provided with hole 130 near an end of insulated spacing collar 380, and lug can not adopt welding manner, but is riveted on the pole 100 by hole 130.
When needing connection in series-parallel between the lithium battery 10, jockey 200 can be set on clamp nut 320.Jockey 200 mainly is to comprise to be located at clamp nut 320 tops, is enclosed within the connection ring plate 240 and the attaching nut 220 on pole 100 tops.Connect ring plate 240 and use for the connection in series-parallel line, attaching nut 220 is used for fixing and connects ring plate 240.
When tightening clamp nut 320, the effect owing to the screw thread twist can drive pole 100 and move up slightly, for the axial location of firm pole 100.Pole 100 be positioned at battery cover board 360 and insulating part 370 below supporting plate 120 can be set.As shown in Figure 1, the radial dimension of supporting plate 120 will stop pole 100 along moving on the pole hole 364 greater than the size in pole hole 364, and the axial location of pole 100 is strengthened.
Embodiment two
On the basis of embodiment one, as shown in Figure 6, pole hole 364 can be for upper opening be little, the taper that lower openings is big (as circular cone or just polygon pyramid), and pole 100 counterparts are corresponding taper (as circular cone or just polygon pyramid).When tightening clamp nut 320, can drive on the pole 100 and move, because the opening of 364 upper ends, pole hole is little, when moving on the tapering part of pole 100 and the gap smaller between the pole hole 364, can enhanced leaktightness.
Embodiment three
Compress in the process of battery cover board 360 at clamp nut 320, perhaps strike pole 100 in the handling process, boss 362 can be subjected to the pressure from pole 100 and clamp nut 320.Stressed in order to improve boss 362, can on the basis of previous embodiment, carry out following improvement:
The outer surface of boss 362 is the billiard table shape projection of arc.So-called billiard table is meant that spheroid is cut by two parallel planes and is clipped in part in the middle of two planes.Promptly as shown in Figure 5, by the top of battery cover board 360 to boss 362, the radial dimension arc of boss 362 successively decreases.Under this structure, boss 362 strengthens with the thickness of battery cover board 360 junctions on the one hand, can bear bigger pressure.On the other hand, the stress that arc structure can reduce behind the pressurized is concentrated, and avoids cracking.
Embodiment four
In order to prevent that moving radially of battery roll core 500 from influencing the connective stability of pole 100 and battery roll core 500, can do following improvement on the basis of previous embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the center of battery roll core 500 is provided with volume plug 520, and volume plug 520 is provided with the hollow structure of cavity 522 for the middle part.Insulated spacing collar 380 is arranged on the top of battery roll core 500.The projection 382 of downward protrusion is set at the middle part of insulated spacing collar 380, and the outer wall dimension of projection 382 is suitable with the inwall size of volume plug 520, and promptly projection 382 can snap in the middle cavities 522 of volume plug 520 when mounted.Owing to the outer wall dimension of insulated spacing collar 380 and the inwall consistent size of battery case 400, insulated spacing collar 380 is difficult for taking place radial displacements so, and the clamping of projection 382 and volume plug 520 has reduced the possibility of battery roll core 500 generation radial displacements.
Example five
Whether pole 100 was stablized with being connected of battery roll core 500 has very significant effects to battery performance, can adopt following manner can further improve connection stability on the basis of embodiment three.
Projection 382 is made hollow tubular, and pole 100 enters an end of inside battery in the top minification, forms the projection 140 with chamfering, snaps in the hollow tube of projection 382.Because insulated spacing collar 380 is difficult for taking place radial displacement, the pole 100 with its clamping also is difficult for taking place radial displacement so.The axial length of projection 140 should prevent that projection 140 from touching volume plug 520 less than the axial length of projection 382.
The above embodiment has only expressed several execution mode of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model claim.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection range of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection range of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (10)

1. lithium battery comprises:
Battery roll core which is provided with lug;
The battery case that one end is uncovered, ccontaining described battery roll core;
Battery cover board assembly, place described battery case uncovered top, with the described battery roll core of described battery case fitted seal, comprise battery cover board, insulating part and clamp nut, described battery cover board middle part offers the pole hole;
Pole passes described pole hole and is connected with the lug of described battery roll core, and described insulating part is located between described battery cover board and the described pole, and the top of described pole is provided with screw thread, cooperates with described clamp nut;
It is characterized in that: the middle part of described battery cover board convexes to form boss, and described pole hole is opened in the middle part of described boss.
2. lithium battery as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the middle part of described insulating part convexes to form the insulating part boss and is sheathed in the described pole hole, the inwall in the outer wall of described insulating part and described pole hole is adaptive, the axial length of described insulating part is less than the axial length in described pole hole, the boss top of described battery cover board is provided with insulation spacer, scribbles fluid sealant between boss, insulating part, insulation spacer and the pole of described battery cover board.
3. lithium battery as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the outer surface of described boss is the billiard table shape.
4. lithium battery as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described pole hole is coniform or the regular polygon pyramid-shaped, and the aperture dwindles gradually along protrusion direction, and described pole is adaptive with the shape and the described pole hole of described pole hole mating part.
5. lithium battery as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described battery roll core middle part is arranged with the middle part and is the volume plug of cavity, described battery cover board assembly also comprises the insulated spacing collar of being located between described battery roll core and the described battery cover board, the inwall consistent size of the outer wall dimension of described insulated spacing collar and described shell, the projection that described insulated spacing collar middle part is provided with downward protrusion snaps in the cavity of described volume plug.
6. lithium battery as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described projection is a hollow tubular, and the lower end of described pole is provided with projection to snap in the described projection, and the axial length of described projection is less than the axial length of described projection.
7. lithium battery as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the attaching nut who is arranged with required connection ring plate of serial or parallel connection and fixing described connection ring plate on the described pole above the described clamp nut successively.
8. as the arbitrary described lithium battery of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that: below described battery cover board, be provided with radial dimension on the described pole greater than the supporting plate of described pole aperture to size.
9. lithium battery as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: the part of described pole between described battery cover board and described insulated spacing collar is the regular polygon prism.
10. lithium battery as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: described pole is provided with the cavernous structure that is used for fixing described lug at described regular polygon prismatic parts.
CNU2008202131977U 2008-11-07 2008-11-07 Lithium battery Expired - Lifetime CN201315328Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202131977U CN201315328Y (en) 2008-11-07 2008-11-07 Lithium battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202131977U CN201315328Y (en) 2008-11-07 2008-11-07 Lithium battery

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CN201315328Y true CN201315328Y (en) 2009-09-23

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102608541A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-07-25 天津量诺科技发展有限公司 Rapid packaging test mold for cells of lithium ion batteries
CN102769118A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-11-07 深圳市源科昱科技有限公司 Combination type pole for power battery
CN101752611B (en) * 2008-12-04 2012-11-28 深圳市比克电池有限公司 Lithium battery
CN101640256B (en) * 2009-01-23 2013-09-04 松下能源(无锡)有限公司 Insulated isolation body for battery, insulated isolation structure and battery using same
CN106684497A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-17 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Self-cooling battery
CN107611312A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-19 深圳市能锐创新科技有限公司 New fastening lithium ionic cell
CN105742530B (en) * 2009-11-28 2019-02-01 上海比亚迪有限公司 Battery cover board assembly, preparation method and single battery and battery pack

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101752611B (en) * 2008-12-04 2012-11-28 深圳市比克电池有限公司 Lithium battery
CN101640256B (en) * 2009-01-23 2013-09-04 松下能源(无锡)有限公司 Insulated isolation body for battery, insulated isolation structure and battery using same
CN105742530B (en) * 2009-11-28 2019-02-01 上海比亚迪有限公司 Battery cover board assembly, preparation method and single battery and battery pack
CN102608541A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-07-25 天津量诺科技发展有限公司 Rapid packaging test mold for cells of lithium ion batteries
CN102769118A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-11-07 深圳市源科昱科技有限公司 Combination type pole for power battery
CN102769118B (en) * 2012-06-18 2014-12-10 东莞市胜蓝电子有限公司 Combination type pole for power battery
CN106684497A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-17 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Self-cooling battery
CN107611312A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-19 深圳市能锐创新科技有限公司 New fastening lithium ionic cell

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20090923

Effective date of abandoning: 20081107

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant