CN201314704Y

CN201314704Y - Luminous-energy rapid water heater

Info

Publication number: CN201314704Y
Application number: CNU200820113655XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁瑛生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-12-15
Filing date: 2008-12-15
Publication date: 2009-09-23
Anticipated expiration: 2018-12-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a luminous-energy rapid water heater, which comprises a water storage tank, a water tank cover, a top shoulder cover, an inclined reflective mirror, an outer shell heat-absorbing layer, an outer water interlayer, a middle heat-absorbing layer, an inner water interlayer, an inner shell heat-absorbing layer, a heat-absorbing film, a water conduit, a seal ring and a base. The water heater has the following characteristics: the outer water interlayer is arranged between the outer shell heat-absorbing layer and the middle heat-absorbing layer; the inner water interlayer is arranged between the inner shell heat-absorbing layer and the middle heat-absorbing layer; the middle heat-absorbing layer between an inner shell and an outer shell is provided with a water through hole; the top shoulder of the inner shell heat-absorbing layer, the outer shell and the middle heat-absorbing layer is provided with a connecting port which is connected with a water storage tank connecting port; the inclined reflective mirror is connected with the north side of a reflective base mirror; and the base for the inner shell heat-absorbing layer, the outer shell and the middle heat-absorbing layer is arranged on the reflective base mirror. Sunlight or luminous energy can directly irradiate the mirrors from the four directions and is refracted to the inner water interlayer, the outer water interlayer and the water layer of the inner and the outer shells of the heat-absorbing layers, so the water heater has the advantages of simple structure, easy fabrication, convenient assembly and use, low cost, high heat efficiency and rapid heating.

Description

The luminous energy fast water heater

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of water heater, particularly a kind of luminous energy fast water heater.

Background technology

Water heater has electric heater, the firewood/coal water heating device, and solar water heater, the electric heater power consumption is big in these water heaters, the cost height.The firewood/coal water heating device has the easy contaminated environment of lime-ash.Solar water heater is used coating glass tube glass plate water heater more, and its cost height is installed and used complexity, promotes difficult at building or rural area.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and is refracted in the thermos bottle through heat-absorbing material film heat absorption heat hot water with luminous energy or solar energy impinges glass are reflective, simple in structure, easy to manufacture, easy to install, thermal efficiency height adds hot water luminous energy fast water heater fast.

Technical solution of the present utility model is such, comprises water storage tank, tank lid, top shoulder lid, the oblique mirror of reflective mirror, shell heat-sink shell, external water layer, middle heat-sink shell, inner clipping water layer, inner casing heat-sink shell, heat-absorbing material film, aqueduct, sealing ring, base.Feature is between shell heat-sink shell and the middle heat-sink shell external water layer to be arranged, between inner casing heat-sink shell and the middle heat-sink shell inner clipping water layer is arranged, mouth has inner casing heat-sink shell and shell heat-sink shell conducting aperture at the bottom of the middle heat-sink shell, shell heat-sink shell, middle heat-sink shell, inner casing heat-sink shell top shoulder have the water storage tank connector, with porose installation aqueduct in the middle of the water storage tank connector, aqueduct communicates with the water layer of water storage tank.

With water storage tank connector and water storage tank joint face sealing ring is arranged in the middle of shell heat-sink shell, middle heat-sink shell, the inner casing heat-sink shell top shoulder, shell heat-sink shell, inner casing heat-sink shell bottom are bases, middle heat-sink shell bottom has heat exchange water limbers, water tank bottom to have water service pipe to be connected with the shell heat-sink shell and communicates with external water layer.

Inner casing heat-sink shell inner chamber is equipped with the heat-absorbing material film, and the heat exchange water layer is arranged.

External water layer, inner clipping water layer respectively have more than one deck.

The base end face of inner casing heat-sink shell, middle heat-sink shell, shell heat-sink shell has reflective mirror base mirror, and shell heat-sink shell, middle heat-sink shell, inner casing heat-sink shell are a jar shape, cylinder shape or ampuliform, respectively have more than one deck.

The oblique mirror handing-over of reflective mirror base mirror and reflective mirror, the oblique mirror of reflective mirror becomes fan-shaped or arc is contained in shell heat-sink shell north side, is oblique installation, or upright the installation.

The utility model has the advantages that the bottle that utilizes the transparent body jar or cylinder in water and intermediate water are housed, aqueduct is arranged in the water, water storage tank is on shell heat-sink shell, inner casing top, connect mutually by aqueduct, be contained on the reflective mirror at the bottom of the absorber or side, the heat-absorbing material film is housed in the inner casing heat-sink shell, water is housed, and at absorber or be radiated on the reflective mirror, anaclasis adds hot water by luminous energy or solar energy impinges, simple in structure, easy to manufacture, easy to install, thermal efficiency height, cost is low, Fast Heating water.

Description of drawings

It is such that structure of the present utility model constitutes

Fig. 1 installs and uses cutaway view for overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 installs and uses by A among Fig. 1-A cutaway view for overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 installs and uses orientation diagram for overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a shell heat-sink shell cutaway view of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is that shell heat-sink shell of the present utility model is pressed B among Fig. 4-B cutaway view.

Fig. 6 looks cutaway view for reflective mirror master of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is a reflective mirror vertical view of the present utility model.

Among Fig. 1 one Fig. 7, tank lid (1), water storage tank (2), water layer (3), top shoulder lid (4), the oblique mirror of reflective mirror (5), shell heat-sink shell (6), external water layer (7), middle heat-sink shell (8), inner clipping water layer (9), luminous energy direction (10), inner casing heat-sink shell (11), heat-absorbing material film (12), aqueduct (13), sealing ring (14), be connected with water storage tank (15), heat exchange water limbers (16), inner casing heat-sink shell and shell heat-sink shell conducting aperture (17), base (18), heat exchange water layer (19), reflective mirror base mirror (20), intermediate water and water storage tank conduction pipe (21).

The specific embodiment

The utility model most preferred embodiment is a sample, with reference to accompanying drawing 1～Fig. 7, overlap the bottle way with transparent absorber by big bottle, interior bottled heat-absorbing material and water, transparent absorber top has connector to be connected with water storage tank, and water flowing, its connection made when optical energy irradiation water in bottle is heated to absorber, utilize hot water to the upper reaches, the downward principle of cold water reaches heat exchange water and circulates, and constantly adds the purpose of hot water.Specifically be in the water storage tank (2) water to be housed, it is that metal or wooden, plastic cement all can that tank lid (1), water storage tank (2) are arranged on the top, there are the top and the water storage tank connector (15) of connector and shell heat-sink shell (6), middle heat-sink shell (8), inner casing heat-sink shell (11) to join at the bottom of the case, there is aqueduct (13) to connect between it, in addition, contact-making surface can have sealing ring (14) sealing between it.Shell heat-sink shell (6), middle heat-sink shell (8), inner casing heat-sink shell (11) be bottle, tank body, cylinder body all can, with rubber, plastics, glass material manufacture all can, have with water storage tank connector (15) in the middle of its top shoulder to be connected with water storage tank (2) connector.Aqueduct (13) inserts inner casing heat-sink shell (11) inner chamber from connector (15), but unsettled not the contacting to earth of pipe end mouth is beneficial to conducting water storage tank (2) lining water layer (3) and heat exchange water layer (19), aqueduct (13) top section stretches into water layer (3) lining in water storage tank (2), shell heat-sink shell (6), the bottom of inner casing heat-sink shell (11) is fixed in base (18), the bottom surface of middle heat-sink shell (8) can unsettledly not contact with base (18), but also bottom contact, but the limit wall has inner casing heat-sink shell and shell heat-sink shell conducting aperture (17), allow external water layer (7) communicate with inner clipping water layer (9), middle heat-sink shell (8) is between the shell heat-sink shell (6) being external water layer (7), middle heat-sink shell (8) is between the inner casing heat-sink shell (11) being inner clipping water layer (9), inner clipping water layer (9), external water layer (7) respectively has more than one deck, shell heat-sink shell (6), middle heat-sink shell (8), inner casing heat-sink shell (11) respectively has more than one.Reflective mirror base mirror (20) be a level crossing can do in the arc-shaped also can be square, the oblique mirror of reflective mirror (5) is a sector mirror, also can tiltedly or directly tighten up by square mirror one-tenth to joining with reflective mirror base mirror (20), the oblique mirror of reflective mirror (5) profile is fixed with reference to shell heat-sink shell (6) external diameter, generally answer bigger being advisable, ring shell heat-sink shell is installed during installation, and base (18) places on reflective mirror base mirror (20) face.On base (18) face shell heat-sink shell (6), middle heat-sink shell (8), inner casing heat-sink shell (11), heat exchange water layer (19), be contained in the north side of shell heat-sink shell (6), inner casing heat-sink shell (11), middle heat-sink shell (8) with water storage tank (2), water layer (3), the oblique mirror of reflective mirror (5) on the face, daylight is from all utilizing its luminous energy to the east of reaching in the south to north like this, inner casing heat-sink shell (11) inner chamber dress heat-absorbing material film (12) and inner clipping water layer (9), the also available daily black plastic cloth of heat-absorbing material film (12) coating, plastic paper and so on.Water storage tank (2) bottom has the hole inside and outside intermediate water (2,9) and water storage tank conduction pipe (21) is installed, and conduction pipe (21) also connects shell heat-sink shell (6) conducting water, allows the hot water that adds of shell heat-sink shell (6) communicate with the water layer of water storage tank (2).

Claims

1, a kind of luminous energy fast water heater, comprise water storage tank, tank lid, top shoulder lid, the oblique mirror of reflective mirror, the shell heat-sink shell, external water layer, middle heat-sink shell, the inner clipping water layer, the inner casing heat-sink shell, the heat-absorbing material film, aqueduct, sealing ring, base, it is characterized in that between shell heat-sink shell (6) and the middle heat-sink shell (8) external water layer (7) being arranged, between inner casing heat-sink shell (11) and the middle heat-sink shell (8) inner clipping water layer (9) is arranged, middle heat-sink shell (8) end mouth has inner casing heat-sink shell and shell heat-sink shell conducting aperture (17), shell heat-sink shell (6), middle heat-sink shell (8), inner casing heat-sink shell (11) top shoulder has connector (15), porose installation aqueduct (13) in the middle of the connector (15), aqueduct (13) communicates with the water layer (3) of water storage tank (2).

2, according to the described a kind of luminous energy fast water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that the connector (15) in the middle of shell heat-sink shell (6), middle heat-sink shell (8), inner casing heat-sink shell (11) the top shoulder has sealing ring (14) with water storage tank (2) joint face, shell heat-sink shell (6), inner casing heat-sink shell (11) bottom are base (18), heat exchange water limbers (16) is arranged at middle heat-sink shell (8) bottom, and water storage tank (2) bottom has water service pipe (21) to be connected with shell heat-sink shell (6) and communicates with external water layer (9).

3,, it is characterized in that inner casing heat-sink shell (11) inner chamber is equipped with heat-absorbing material film (12), has heat exchange water layer (19) according to the described a kind of luminous energy fast water heater of claim 1.

4,, it is characterized in that external water layer (7), inner clipping water layer (9) respectively have more than one deck according to the described a kind of luminous energy fast water heater of claim 1.

5, according to the described a kind of luminous energy fast water heater of claim 1, there is reflective mirror base mirror (20) base (18) bottom surface that it is characterized in that inner casing heat-sink shell (11), middle heat-sink shell (8), shell heat-sink shell (6), shell heat-sink shell (6), middle heat-sink shell (8), inner casing heat-sink shell (11) are a jar shape, cylinder shape or ampuliform, respectively have more than one deck.

6, according to the described a kind of luminous energy fast water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that reflective mirror base mirror (20) and the oblique mirror of reflective mirror (5) handing-over, the oblique mirror of reflective mirror (5) becomes fan-shaped or arc is contained in shell heat-sink shell (6) north side, is oblique installation, or upright the installation.