CN201312124Y - Protection circuit for preventing accumulator charging and reversal connection - Google Patents

Protection circuit for preventing accumulator charging and reversal connection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201312124Y
CN201312124Y CNU2008202292926U CN200820229292U CN201312124Y CN 201312124 Y CN201312124 Y CN 201312124Y CN U2008202292926 U CNU2008202292926 U CN U2008202292926U CN 200820229292 U CN200820229292 U CN 200820229292U CN 201312124 Y CN201312124 Y CN 201312124Y
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
reversal connection
accumulator
charge
relay
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008202292926U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄敬党
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008202292926U priority Critical patent/CN201312124Y/en
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Publication of CN201312124Y publication Critical patent/CN201312124Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to accumulators, in particular to an accumulator protection circuit, and is the protection circuit for preventing accumulator charging and reversal connection. The protection circuit comprises a power circuit and an accumulator interface, and is characterized in that the front end of the accumulator interface is connected with a polarity discrimination control circuit, and a relay is connected between the power circuit and the accumulator interface. The utility model has the advantages of effectively controlling the current changes of an instantaneous circuit when accumulators charge, reducing the influence of other elements in the circuit when accumulators charge, when the accumulator is in reversal connection, the relay does not adhere, the circuit does not work, which avoids the converse voltage of accumulators from damaging other elements, thereby playing a protection role for the entire circuit and sending indicator signals to warn operators at the same time.

Description

Prevent the protective circuit of charge in batteries reversal connection
Technical field
The utility model belongs to storage battery, especially belongs to secondary battery protection circuit.
Background technology
The existing storage battery charging circuit as shown in Figure 1, when reverse connection of accumulator, the diode D in the circuit will be burnt out, and generally is connected to fuse 5 for head it off in circuit at present, in case reverse connection of accumulator, blowout need be changed fuse again, and, because the place ahead circuit will realize that other function is connected to capacity cell unavoidably, accumulator positive connects moment, entire circuit is produced instantaneous large-current impact, and the life-span of other components and parts is caused adverse influence.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, and a kind of protective circuit that prevents the charge in batteries reversal connection that other components and parts are not influenced by it when charge in batteries is provided.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is a kind of protective circuit that prevents the charge in batteries reversal connection; comprise power circuit, storage battery interface; its main points are, are connected to the polarity discriminating control circuit at the front end of storage battery interface, are connected with relay between power circuit and storage battery interface.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: when storage battery is linked to each other with circuit, link to each other with power circuit by the polarity discriminating control circuit power circuit is controlled adjustment, ability is with relay adhesive conducting when the relay both end voltage differs very little, therefore, it is very little that the connection of storage battery produces impulse current to entire circuit, and when reverse connection of accumulator, the polarity discriminating control circuit is not exported, not adhesive of relay, circuit is not worked.
Also can in the polarity discriminating control circuit, increase a clearing lamp or buzzer.
Advantage of the present utility model is; the electric current of having controlled charge in batteries moment circuit effectively changes; reduce the influence of charge in batteries to other element in the circuit; when reverse connection of accumulator; not adhesive of relay, circuit is not worked, and has avoided the injury of the opposite voltage of storage battery to other element; thereby entire circuit is played a protective role, send index signal simultaneously and remind operating personnel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an existing storage battery charging circuit schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is a principle schematic of the present utility model
1 power circuit, 2 polarity discriminating control circuits, 3 relays, 4 storage battery interfaces, 5 fuses wherein
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with view the utility model is described in detail
As shown in Figure 2; a kind of protective circuit that prevents the charge in batteries reversal connection; comprise power circuit 1, storage battery interface 4; front end at storage battery interface 4 is connected to polarity discriminating control circuit 2; one clearing lamp or buzzer are arranged in the polarity discriminating control circuit 2; be connected with relay 3 between power circuit 1 and storage battery interface 4, relay 3 can be controllable silicon or for contactor or for field effect transistor or for IGBT.Power circuit 1 can be the switching power supply circuit, also can be linear stabilized power supply, also can be thyristor voltage stabilized source.The course of work of the present utility model is: when storage battery and storage battery interface join, the polarity discriminating control circuit is according to the requirement of setting, measure the voltage of storage battery and the voltage of power circuit output, when satisfying condition, output signal makes power circuit to storage battery power supply with control relay J action; When condition does not satisfy (reverse connection of accumulator), the polarity discriminating circuit will not output signal to relay 3, relay is failure to actuate, circuit is not worked, so circuit is not exerted an influence, provide index signal (clearing lamp is bright or buzzer loud, but also the two possesses simultaneously) simultaneously, to remind operating personnel.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of protective circuit that prevents the charge in batteries reversal connection; comprise power circuit (1), storage battery interface (4); it is characterized in that, be connected to polarity discriminating control circuit (2), between power circuit (1) and storage battery interface (4), be connected with relay (3) at the front end of storage battery interface (4).
2, the protective circuit that prevents the charge in batteries reversal connection according to claim 1 is characterized in that, relay (3) can be controllable silicon or for contactor or for field effect transistor or for IGBT.
3, the protective circuit that prevents the charge in batteries reversal connection according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the polarity discriminating control circuit has a clearing lamp or buzzer in (2).
4, the protective circuit that prevents the charge in batteries reversal connection according to claim 1 is characterized in that, power circuit (1) can be the switching power supply circuit, also can be linear stabilized power supply, also can be thyristor voltage stabilized source.
CNU2008202292926U 2008-12-09 2008-12-09 Protection circuit for preventing accumulator charging and reversal connection Expired - Fee Related CN201312124Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202292926U CN201312124Y (en) 2008-12-09 2008-12-09 Protection circuit for preventing accumulator charging and reversal connection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202292926U CN201312124Y (en) 2008-12-09 2008-12-09 Protection circuit for preventing accumulator charging and reversal connection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201312124Y true CN201312124Y (en) 2009-09-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008202292926U Expired - Fee Related CN201312124Y (en) 2008-12-09 2008-12-09 Protection circuit for preventing accumulator charging and reversal connection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201312124Y (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101826724A (en) * 2010-03-09 2010-09-08 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Anti-reverse connection circuit of direct current power supply
CN101888109A (en) * 2010-07-20 2010-11-17 衡阳中微科技开发有限公司 Storage battery charge control circuit adopting two-way reverse connecting protection
CN102142681A (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-08-03 聚信科技有限公司 Method and device for preventing input reverse-connection damage
CN102545199A (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-04 英飞凌科技股份有限公司 On-board power supply protection
CN102923076A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-02-13 常州能动电子科技有限公司 Small vehicle-mounted power supply
CN103208793A (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-07-17 大连尚能科技发展有限公司 Reverse connection prevention circuit for direct current power supply
WO2013159580A1 (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-10-31 Dai Alex Vehicle emergency rescue device
CN103390883A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-11-13 惠州市蓝微电子有限公司 Lithium battery charging protection circuit
WO2015010528A1 (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-01-29 特变电工新疆新能源股份有限公司 Reverse connection-proof circuit and method for direct current input terminal and direct current input device
CN104426139A (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-18 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Anti-reverse battery charging protecting circuit
CN105514738A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-20 苏州市职业大学 Automobile mutual power supply starting device

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101826724B (en) * 2010-03-09 2013-10-23 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Anti-reverse connection circuit of direct current power supply
CN101826724A (en) * 2010-03-09 2010-09-08 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Anti-reverse connection circuit of direct current power supply
CN101888109A (en) * 2010-07-20 2010-11-17 衡阳中微科技开发有限公司 Storage battery charge control circuit adopting two-way reverse connecting protection
CN101888109B (en) * 2010-07-20 2012-12-05 衡阳中微科技开发有限公司 Storage battery charge control circuit adopting two-way reverse connecting protection
CN102142681A (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-08-03 聚信科技有限公司 Method and device for preventing input reverse-connection damage
WO2012083738A1 (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-06-28 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for preventing input reverse-connection damage
CN102545199A (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-04 英飞凌科技股份有限公司 On-board power supply protection
US9041244B2 (en) 2010-12-30 2015-05-26 Infineon Technologies Ag On-board power supply protection
CN102545199B (en) * 2010-12-30 2016-01-27 英飞凌科技股份有限公司 Power supply protection on plate
WO2013159580A1 (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-10-31 Dai Alex Vehicle emergency rescue device
CN102923076A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-02-13 常州能动电子科技有限公司 Small vehicle-mounted power supply
CN103208793A (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-07-17 大连尚能科技发展有限公司 Reverse connection prevention circuit for direct current power supply
CN103208793B (en) * 2013-04-17 2016-08-10 大连尚能科技发展有限公司 Anti-reverse connection circuit of direct current power supply
CN103390883A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-11-13 惠州市蓝微电子有限公司 Lithium battery charging protection circuit
CN103390883B (en) * 2013-06-28 2016-03-02 惠州市蓝微电子有限公司 A kind of charging protective circuit of lithium cell
WO2015010528A1 (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-01-29 特变电工新疆新能源股份有限公司 Reverse connection-proof circuit and method for direct current input terminal and direct current input device
CN104426139A (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-18 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Anti-reverse battery charging protecting circuit
CN105514738A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-20 苏州市职业大学 Automobile mutual power supply starting device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090916

Termination date: 20101209