CN201310999Y - Multi-duct air conditioning outdoor unit - Google Patents

Multi-duct air conditioning outdoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201310999Y
CN201310999Y CNU2008201763537U CN200820176353U CN201310999Y CN 201310999 Y CN201310999 Y CN 201310999Y CN U2008201763537 U CNU2008201763537 U CN U2008201763537U CN 200820176353 U CN200820176353 U CN 200820176353U CN 201310999 Y CN201310999 Y CN 201310999Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
air
compressor
outdoor unit
casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008201763537U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘阳
尤顺义
张静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Chigo Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Chigo Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Chigo Air Conditioning Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Chigo Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2008201763537U priority Critical patent/CN201310999Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201310999Y publication Critical patent/CN201310999Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-duct air conditioning outdoor unit. The multi-duct air conditioning outdoor unit is provided with a box body; a heat exchanger, a fan and a compressor are arranged in the box body; a central baffle plate is arranged between the heat exchanger and the compressor; a first backing net is arranged between the heat exchanger and the central baffle plate; a second backing net is arranged on the other side of the heat exchanger; and the box body is provided with an air intake window for causing outside air to flow into the compressor. Through improving the structure of the outdoor unit and by adopting the optimized duct design, the utility model improves the heat radiating environment of the compressor and the heat exchanger inside the box body and improves the system performance of the air conditioning outdoor unit.

Description

A kind of multiple duct air-conditioner outdoor unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air-conditioning equipment, specifically, is a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit of multiple duct.
Background technology
The structure of split-type air conditioner is divided into indoor set and off-premises station.Fig. 1 is the structure chart of existing off-premises station.As shown in Figure 1, outdoor heat exchanger is L shaped (hereinafter referred to as " L type heat exchanger "), by back of the body net air intake, and casing 11 anterior air-out, casing 11 inside are provided with blower fan 15, form air-flow and blow to air outlet 13, cooling chamber external heat exchanger 14.
Under the refrigerating state, the cold-producing medium of generating gasification in indoor set, enter compressor through tube connector, by the gas inlet chamber external heat exchanger 14 of the HTHP after the compressor compression, the air-flow that blower fan forms is through the heat exchanger heat exchange, thereby in this heat exchanger inside, the liquefaction that is cooled of the cold-producing medium of gaseous state, the cold-producing medium of liquid is flowed through behind the throttling arrangement, flows back to indoor set again.
Compressor in the outdoor casing constantly distributes a large amount of heat in the course of the work, causes the box house temperature to rise, and the compressor heat load rises, and efficient reduces.Reducing the compressor heat load and can reduce consumed power, is the effective means that improves compressor efficiency.Existing technology improves the many problems that can bring volume to increase of compressor efficiency.
Improving the outdoor heat exchanger ability also is one of main mode that improves system capability, in traditional off-premises station, condenser becomes the L type, and median septum 12 forms the air channel with casing 11, if raising heat exchanger efficiency, normally increase heat exchange area or increase air quantity, will increase the volume in condenser area or increase air channel, this just means the increase of casing volume, both increased cost, need bigger volume transportation again, install, will cause a series of problem.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming and deficiency in order to overcome above-mentioned existing device just, a kind of multiple duct air-conditioner outdoor unit is provided, for compressor and U-shaped design of heat exchanger special air channel, mode by the air-flow cooling improves compressor efficiency, and the influence of its heat exchanging device is controlled in the minimum zone, can under the situation that does not increase off-premises station casing size, increase the off-premises station exchange capability of heat, improve heat exchange efficiency.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is:
A kind of multiple duct air-conditioner outdoor unit is provided with a casing, is provided with heat exchanger, blower fan and compressor in this casing, and improvements of the present utility model are:
Between heat exchanger and compressor, be provided with median septum, between heat exchanger and median septum, be provided with first back of the body net, be provided with second back of the body net at the opposite side of heat exchanger;
Described casing is provided with the air-inlet window that allows extraneous air flow into compressor.
Described " at the opposite side of heat exchanger " is meant and the opposite side of first back of the body net.That is, first back of the body net is located at the right side of heat exchanger, and then second back of the body net is located at the left side of heat exchanger.First back of the body net and second back of the body net can form air inlet.
By to improving of off-premises station structure the heat dissipation environment of box house compressor and heat exchanger, improve systematic function with this.Flow through two air channels of heat exchanger: heat exchanger is a U type structure, the right plate front portion of casing is provided with air-inlet window, median septum from the right plate front portion to heat exchanger right side front end, like this, form two air guiding portions between the anterior air-inlet window of above-mentioned right plate and back of the body net and the heat exchanger right side, can improve the heat exchange of heat exchanger.
The flow through air channel of compressor: move the off-premises station median septum position that the utility model provides, the box house heat exchanger outside is divided into two parts, by heat exchanger, a part is from back of the body net air intake, the heat exchanger of flowing through behind the portion of air process air-inlet window inlet flow overcompression machine.Median septum and casing have constituted the compressor air channel.
The utility model by the air channel design of optimizing, has improved the heat dissipation environment of box house compressor and heat exchanger by the improvement to the off-premises station structure, has improved the systematic function of air-conditioner outdoor unit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a conventional art off-premises station schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is an off-premises station schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals: 11. casings; 12. median septum; 13. air outlet; 14. heat exchanger; 15. blower fan; 16. right plate; 20. casing; 21. air outlet; 22. heat exchanger; 23. second back of the body net; 24. blower fan; 25. first back of the body net; 26. median septum; 27. air-inlet window; 28. right plate; 29. compressor.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of multiple duct air-conditioner outdoor unit is provided with a casing 20, is provided with heat exchanger 22, blower fan 24 and compressor 29 in this casing 20;
Between heat exchanger 22 and compressor 29, be provided with median septum 26, between heat exchanger 22 and median septum 26, be provided with first back of the body net 25, be provided with second back of the body net 23 at the opposite side of heat exchanger 22;
Described casing 20 is provided with the air-inlet window 27 that allows extraneous air flow into compressor 29.
Described heat exchanger 22 is a U type structure.
The profile of off-premises station is a casing 20, and this casing 20 is to possess the front, the back side, two sides, the hexahedron on top cover and chassis.In addition, right plate 28 front portions of casing 20 are provided with air-inlet window 27, and median septum 26 is 22 right side front ends from right plate 28 front portions to heat exchanger, and air sucks through left side back of the body net 23, back net 25 and right plate air-inlet window 27.
Form two air guiding portions between above-mentioned right plate 28 anterior air-inlet windows 27 and back of the body net 23,25 and the heat exchanger 22.
Possesses the air inlet 21 that allows extraneous air flow into casing 20 inside on the casing 20.The heat exchanger 22 that present embodiment provides takes the shape of the letter U, and can significantly increase the heat exchange area of heat exchanger like this.The heat exchange property that the air current flow of heat exchanger and speed will influence heat exchanger but flow through in casing 20 inside, traditional off-premises station air flows into casing 20 through back of the body net, and without heat exchanger 22, heat exchanger 22 of the present utility model has special air channel.This air channel is made up of second back of the body net 23, first back of the body net 25, median septum 26 and casing 20, is used for cooling heat exchanger 22, and the air channel flow process is shorter, and air quantity is big.
The median septum 26 that also possesses its support in the casing and isolate the air channel effect.The median septum position of conventional outdoor unit is from the front panel to the right plate, outdoor heat exchanger 22 and compressor 29 are thoroughly isolated, the position of the off-premises station median septum 26 that present embodiment provides is different with the position of the median septum of prior art, the box house heat exchanger outside is divided into two parts, portion of air is passed through heat exchanger 22 through air-inlet window 27 inlet flow overcompression machines 29 backs, a part is from back of the body net 23 and 25 air intakes, and the heat exchanger 22 of flowing through forms two air guiding portions.
The off-premises station that present embodiment provides is that compressor 29 is provided with the air channel, and compressor 29 can be emitted heat in the course of the work, can improve the efficient of system to the cooling of compressor 29.At process of refrigerastion, the cold-producing medium evaporation back in the indoor set flows into off-premises station, is compressed into high pressure conditions in compressor 29, flow through outdoor heat exchanger 22 again, carry out heat exchange with it and liquefy, and the heat that heat exchanger 22 produces, by taking away of air-flow composition, divide liquefaction refrigerant charging.The compressor liberated heat raises the gas flow temperature through this part, because the temperature difference reduces to be unfavorable for the liquefaction of cold-producing medium, its heat can be controlled and the area of the heat exchanger of flowing through in special air channel, and negative effect is controlled at minimum during again through heat exchanger.Heat in the process, the cold-producing medium liquefaction back in the indoor set flows into off-premises station, becomes the liquid of low-temp low-pressure behind throttling arrangement, flow through outdoor heat exchanger again, carry out the heat exchange generating gasification with it, cold-producing medium absorbs near the Cryogenic air the heat heat exchanger, taken away by air-flow, cold-producing medium is fully gasified.The flow through higher gas of temperature of compressor has increased the gasification that the temperature difference helps cold-producing medium, can improve efficiency of heat exchanger.
Casing also possesses the air outlet 21 that the air flow stream of allowing goes out casing.Air outlet 21 is that the heat that is used for box house heat exchanger 22 is discharged, i.e. the heat of heat exchanger 22 generations, and the air-flow that is flow through heat exchanger 22 is taken away.By being located at the air outlet of casing front, discharge air.This air is blown out by the fan of box house, and carries out heat exchange when heat exchanger 22.
Off-premises station casing inside also is provided with blower fan 24.This blower fan 24 can form the air-flow of the heat exchanger 22 of flowing through, and allows outside air enter casing 20 inside, and leaked-in air is discharged by air outlet.
To having the as above off-premises station molar behavior of structure, be described as follows below.During air conditioner refrigerating work, the heat exchanger of indoor set and blower fan are to indoor output cold air.In the heat exchanger of indoor set, absorb the vaporized cold-producing medium of heat, flow in the off-premises station by the coupling part.And after cold-producing medium was arranged on compressor compresses in the off-premises station casing, flowing into outdoor heat exchanger carried out heat exchange, is cooled to liquid state again.At this moment under the effect of blower fan, can form the heat exchanger 22 of flowing through, flow to the air-flow of air outlet.And the heat that this air-flow produces heat exchanger 22, outwards heat radiation.In the present embodiment, under the effect of axial flow blower, can form air inlet (comprising back of the body net and air-inlet window) air intake and flow to the air-flow of air outlet through condenser, owing to be provided with a plurality of air inlets, can between heat exchanger 22 and air outlet 21, form three airflow guide, compressor 29 and whole heat exchanger 22 are cooled off.In this course, the cold-producing medium that is liquefied in heat exchanger flows to indoor set again by connecting portion, carries out heat exchange in indoor set.
More than multiple duct air-conditioner outdoor unit provided by the utility model is described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, part in specific embodiments and applications all can change.In sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a multiple duct air-conditioner outdoor unit is provided with a casing, is provided with heat exchanger, blower fan and compressor in this casing, it is characterized in that:
Between heat exchanger and compressor, be provided with median septum, between heat exchanger and median septum, be provided with first back of the body net, be provided with second back of the body net at the opposite side of heat exchanger;
Described casing is provided with the air-inlet window that allows extraneous air flow into compressor.
2. multiple duct air-conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heat exchanger is a U type structure.
CNU2008201763537U 2008-10-29 2008-10-29 Multi-duct air conditioning outdoor unit Expired - Fee Related CN201310999Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201763537U CN201310999Y (en) 2008-10-29 2008-10-29 Multi-duct air conditioning outdoor unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201763537U CN201310999Y (en) 2008-10-29 2008-10-29 Multi-duct air conditioning outdoor unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201310999Y true CN201310999Y (en) 2009-09-16

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CNU2008201763537U Expired - Fee Related CN201310999Y (en) 2008-10-29 2008-10-29 Multi-duct air conditioning outdoor unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201310999Y (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103759344A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-04-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and outdoor unit thereof
CN104197429A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Outdoor unit of air conditioner
CN104456761A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-03-25 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner
CN105090104A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-25 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Air conditioner outdoor unit with inclined centrifugal fan and air conditioner
CN105444293A (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-03-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner
CN105588225A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-05-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner, outdoor unit and heat exchanger thereof
CN106247486A (en) * 2016-10-08 2016-12-21 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Off-premises station and chassis assembly thereof
CN111457479A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-07-28 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Do benefit to radiating wind riser, off-premises station and air conditioner of compressor

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103759344A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-04-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and outdoor unit thereof
CN104197429A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Outdoor unit of air conditioner
WO2016041289A1 (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-03-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Outdoor air-conditioning unit
CN105444293A (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-03-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner
CN104456761A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-03-25 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner
CN105090104A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-25 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Air conditioner outdoor unit with inclined centrifugal fan and air conditioner
CN105588225A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-05-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner, outdoor unit and heat exchanger thereof
CN106247486A (en) * 2016-10-08 2016-12-21 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Off-premises station and chassis assembly thereof
CN111457479A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-07-28 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Do benefit to radiating wind riser, off-premises station and air conditioner of compressor

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090916

Termination date: 20161029

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee