CN201307399Y - Two-stringed Chinese fiddle - Google Patents

Two-stringed Chinese fiddle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201307399Y
CN201307399Y CNU2008201805987U CN200820180598U CN201307399Y CN 201307399 Y CN201307399 Y CN 201307399Y CN U2008201805987 U CNU2008201805987 U CN U2008201805987U CN 200820180598 U CN200820180598 U CN 200820180598U CN 201307399 Y CN201307399 Y CN 201307399Y
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China
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qin
toot
altogether
unit
urheen
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008201805987U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘明雄
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a two-stringed Chinese fiddle which comprises a resonance unit, a musical instrument frame unit and a chord wiping unit, wherein the resonance unit comprises a hollow instrument barrel that made of metal, and a resonance piece that set inside the instrument barrel, a inner peripheral surface of the instrument barrel and a internal wall surface of the resonance piece form a resonance chamber; the instrument frame unit comprises a instrument rod that stretches outwardly from the instrument barrel; the chord wiping unit comprises a plurality of chords that connect the instrument frame unit and the resonance unit, and a bow that generates sound when have friction with the chord; the instrument barrel is made of metal, hence sound purity can be enhanced, quality stability can be controlled by the manufacturers, sound quality not be effected by weather, sound of the two-stringed Chinese fiddle is big and smooth, and the players can arrange western wind instruments for playing.

Description

Urheen
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of musical instrument, particularly relates to a kind of urheen.
Background technology
Fig. 1 shows a kind of in the past urheen 1, and this urheen 1 is to comprise one altogether toot unit 11, qin frame unit 12 that timber is made and one wipe string unit 13.Altogether toot unit 11 comprises that a timber makes and be the qin tube 111 of hollow, and the epithelium 112 of these qin tube 111 1 sides is made and be coated on to snakeskin.This qin tube 111 comprises the barrel 113 that polylith timber is made and link to each other, and an internal face of described barrel 113 defines a toot chamber 114 altogether with common cooperation of an internal face of this epithelium 112.This qin frame unit 12 comprises a qin bar 121 that extends outwardly from this qin tube 111, and this wiping string unit 13 comprises that two connect this qin frame unit 12 and the strings 131 of toot unit 11 altogether, and one with the sonorific bow 132 of these string 131 frictions.
This urheen has following disappearance:
One, this qin tube 111 is that a piece barrel 113 is formed by connecting, and the easy enable voice in junction produces flaw, has the more disappearance of sound defects.
Two, this qin tube 111 is made for natural timber, this epithelium 112 is made for natural snakeskin, physical environment when the quality of timber and snakeskin can be subjected to growing, weather, soil, vegeto-animal kind ... wait various factors to influence its pronunciation character, the quality with production is difficult to the stable disappearance of controlling.
Even if three make urheen 1 finished product, timber and snakeskin still are subjected to weather condition influence such as temperature, humidity, still can produce toot not good situation altogether sometimes, have the disappearance that tonequality is subject to the weather influence.
Four, the material characteristic of timber and snakeskin, toot the energy shortage altogether of feasible toot unit 11 altogether, especially comparatively obvious in the less situation of high pitch position sound, have the too little disappearance of sound.
Five, the high pitch position altogether toot not enough, produced the join disappearance of irregularity of high bass.
Six, make for metal material because of the wind instrument major part in the West, its external form all has metallic luster, also there is the sound property of metal the sound aspect, when player's desire of this urheen 1 is played with Western wind instrument collocation, no matter on sound or external form, all can seem too lofty, has the disappearance that the western wind instrument that is not suitable for arranging in pairs or groups is played.
This shows that above-mentioned existing urheen obviously still has inconvenience and defective, and demands urgently further being improved in structure and use.In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, relevant manufacturer there's no one who doesn't or isn't seeks solution painstakingly, but do not see always that for a long time suitable design finished by development, and common product does not have appropriate structure to address the above problem, this obviously is the problem that the anxious desire of relevant dealer solves.Therefore how to found a kind of urheen of new structure, real one of the current important research and development problem that belongs to, also becoming the current industry utmost point needs improved target.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, overcome the defective that existing urheen exists, and provide a kind of urheen of new structure, technical matters to be solved be make that its sound is clean, its quality bills of materials stable, tonequality be not subjected to weather influence, loud and smooth-going and look good with western wind instrument and play, be very suitable for practicality.
The purpose of this utility model and to solve its technical matters be to adopt following technical scheme to realize.According to a kind of urheen that the utility model proposes, comprise toot unit, a qin frame unit and a wiping string unit altogether, altogether toot unit comprises that a metal makes and be the qin tube of hollow, and a toot part altogether that is arranged at this qin tube, an inner peripheral surface of this qin tube is with common cooperation of an internal face of toot part defines a toot chamber altogether altogether; This qin frame unit comprises a qin bar that extends outwardly from this qin tube; This wiping string unit comprises that many connect these qin frame unit and the strings of toot unit altogether, and one with this string sonorific bow that rubs.
The purpose of this utility model and solve its technical matters and can also be further achieved by the following technical measures.
Preferably, aforesaid urheen, wherein said toot unit altogether comprise that also is arranged at this qin sign indicating number of an outside wall surface of toot part altogether, and described string is on this qin sign indicating number, and this qin tube is formed in one, and this is total to toot part is that metal is made, and is embedded in this qin tube one side.
Aforesaid urheen, wherein said qin frame unit also comprises the many vertical qin axles that place this qin bar that wear with this qin bar, and an a thousand pieces of gold, the end that described string should be total to toot unit on the contrary is wound in respectively on the described qin axle, and this a thousand pieces of gold cover is hung on outside this qin bar and the described string.
Aforesaid urheen, the bow of wherein said wiping string unit has the bow stick of a bending, and a horse hair, and opposite two ends of this horse hair are arranged at opposite two ends of this bow stick respectively.
Aforesaid urheen, wherein said toot unit altogether also comprises the sound pad of a softness, this sound pad is positioned at by this qin sign indicating number, and fills up in described string and altogether between toot part.
Aforesaid urheen, wherein said altogether toot unit comprises that also a metal makes and be arranged at the sound window of this qin tube, toot chamber is positioned at this sound window and should be total between toot part altogether, and this sound window has a plurality of connections, and this is total to the through hole of toot chamber, and this qin axle and this qin bar are all metal and make.
Aforesaid urheen, wherein said toot unit altogether also comprises a substrate that is arranged at opposite this qin axle one side of this qin tube, and a plurality of hook that is arranged between this substrate and this qin tube, an end of opposite this qin axle of described string is hung in the described hook.
Aforesaid urheen, the cross section of the inner peripheral surface of wherein said qin tube is rounded, and the outer peripheral face of this qin tube has one section cylindrical section, and one section corner post section, and the cross section of this cylindrical section is rounded, and the cross section of this corner post section is hexagon.
By technique scheme, therefore the utility model urheen has following advantage and beneficial effect at least: the qin tube by urheen of the present utility model is that metal material is made, and can improve that sound degree of purity, manufacturer can control that its quality bills of materials is stable, that the tonequality western wind instrument that is not subjected to that weather influences, loud and smooth-going and its player of urheen arranges in pairs or groups is played is quite suitable.
In sum, the utility model relates to a kind of urheen, and it comprises toot unit, a qin frame unit and a wiping string unit altogether.Altogether toot unit comprises that a metal makes and be the qin tube of hollow, and a toot part altogether that is arranged at this qin tube, and inner peripheral surface of this qin tube and an internal face of toot part altogether cooperate jointly and define one and be total to toot chamber.This qin frame unit comprises a qin bar that extends outwardly from this qin tube, and this wiping string unit comprises that many connect these qin frame unit and the strings of toot unit altogether, and one with this string sonorific bow that rubs.Therefore this qin tube is that metal material is made, and can improve that sound degree of purity, manufacturer can control that its quality bills of materials is stable, tonequality is not subjected to that weather influences, the quite suitable collocation western wind instrument of loud and smooth-going and its player of urheen is played.The utility model has obvious improvement technically, and has tangible good effect, really is a new and innovative, progressive, practical new design.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of instructions, and for above-mentioned and other purposes, feature and advantage of the present utility model can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and conjunction with figs., be described in detail as follows.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view cutaway drawing, and a kind of in the past urheen is described.
Fig. 2 is a front view, and a preferred embodiment of the utility model urheen is described.
Fig. 3 is a side view cutaway drawing of this preferred embodiment, and an internal structure of toot unit altogether of this urheen is described.
Fig. 4 is a side view of this preferred embodiment, and this sound window of toot unit altogether is described.
Embodiment
For further setting forth the utility model is to reach technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to its embodiment of urheen, structure, feature and the effect thereof that the utility model proposes, describe in detail as after.
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, the preferred embodiment of the utility model urheen is to comprise one altogether toot unit 3, qin frame unit 4 and one wipe string unit 5.
Above-mentioned toot unit 3 altogether comprise toot part altogether 32 that a metal made and be the qin tube 31 of hollow, one and be arranged at this qin tube 31, one be arranged at this altogether 32 1 outside wall surface of toot part qin sign indicating number 33, this qin tube 31 was made and be arranged to metal sound window 34, a softness and be positioned at the other sound pad of this qin sign indicating number 35, a substrate 36, and two hooks 37 that are arranged at 31 in this substrate 36 and this qin tube.Wherein, used metal all is example with aluminium in this preferred embodiment.
This qin tube 31 is formed in one, and the cross section of an inner peripheral surface of this qin tube 31 is rounded, and the outer peripheral face of this qin tube 31 has one section cylindrical section 311, and one section corner post section 312, and the cross section of this cylindrical section 311 is rounded, and the cross section of this corner post section 312 is hexagon.Toot part 32 is made for metal altogether, and is embedded in this qin tube 31 1 sides, and the inner peripheral surface of this qin tube 31 is with common cooperation of an internal face of toot part 32 defines a toot chamber 38 altogether altogether.Toot chamber 38 is positioned at this sound window 34 and should be total to 32 of toot parts altogether, and this sound window 34 has a plurality of connections, and this is total to the through hole 341 of toot chamber 38.
Above-mentioned qin frame unit 4 comprises that a qin bar that extends outwardly from this qin tube 31 41, two are vertical with this qin bar 41 in fact and wears the qin axle 42 that places this qin bar 41, and an a thousand pieces of gold 43.This qin bar 41 passes this toot chamber 38 altogether, and this qin axle 42 is all metal with this qin bar 41 and makes, and this substrate 36 is arranged at the one side of these qin tube 31 opposite these qin axles 42.
Above-mentioned wiping string unit 5 comprises that two connect this qin frame unit 4 and the strings 51 of toot unit 3 altogether, and one with the sonorific bow 52 of these string 51 frictions.The end that described string 51 should be total to toot unit 3 on the contrary is wound in respectively on the described qin axle 42, and an end of described string 51 opposite these qin axles 42 is hung in the described hook 37, and these a thousand pieces of gold 43 covers are hung on outside this qin bar 41 and the described string 51.In addition, described string 51 is on this qin sign indicating number 33, and this sound pad 35 fills up in described string 51 and should be total to 32 of toot parts.This bow 52 has the bow stick 521 of a bending, and a horse hair 522, and these horse hair 522 opposite two ends are arranged at this bow stick 521 opposite two ends respectively.
In sum, the utility model urheen has following beneficial effect:
One, this qin tube 31 is that the one-body molded manufacturing of block of metal forms, and does not have seam, therefore is not easy to produce sound defects, and reaches the clean beneficial effect of sound.
Two, this qin tube 31 is all metal with toot part 32 altogether and makes, and material character is stable, and the sound speciality of produced urheen product also can be quite approaching, and the quality that reaches production is the beneficial effect of control easily.
Three, make the urheen finished product after, metal material is subjected to weather condition influence such as temperature, humidity very little, does not have altogether toot not good situation, has the beneficial effect that tonequality is not influenced by weather.
Four, this qin tube 31 and the material behavior of toot part 32 altogether make toot the energy abundance altogether of toot unit 3 altogether, especially high pitch position sound obviously than urheen 1 in the past loudly, reach the beneficial effect that gives great volume.
Five, high pitch position and bass position all are total to toot abundance, and sound is clear, do not have the situation that size sound differs between high pitch and bass, thereby can reach the smooth-going beneficial effect of sound.
Six, this qin tube 31, altogether toot part 32, sound window 34, qin bar 41 qin axles 42 are all metal and make, so integral body has metallic surface gloss, the sound performance also has the characteristic of metal musical instrument, the western wind instrument that therefore is well suited for arranging in pairs or groups is played.
Seven, the metal external form of this urheen and tonequality has a metal sense, also quite is fit to cooperate performance with general national music, and represents its uniqueness.
What deserves to be mentioned is, this qin tube 31, altogether toot part 32, sound window 34, qin bar 41 qin axles 42 also can be made by aldary or other metal, the cross section of this corner post section 312 also can be octagon or other shape, can reach above-mentioned beneficial effect equally.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, though the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet be not in order to limit the utility model, any those skilled in the art are not in breaking away from the technical solutions of the utility model scope, when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model, according to technical spirit of the present utility model to any simple modification that above embodiment did, equivalent variations and modification all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of urheen comprises toot unit, a qin frame unit and a wiping string unit altogether, it is characterized in that:
Altogether toot unit comprises that a metal makes and be the qin tube of hollow, and a toot part altogether that is arranged at this qin tube, and inner peripheral surface of this qin tube and an internal face of toot part altogether cooperate jointly and define one and be total to toot chamber;
This qin frame unit comprises a qin bar that extends outwardly from this qin tube;
This wiping string unit comprises that many connect these qin frame unit and the strings of toot unit altogether, and one with this string sonorific bow that rubs.
2, urheen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that wherein said toot unit altogether comprises that also is arranged at this qin sign indicating number of an outside wall surface of toot part altogether, described string is on this qin sign indicating number, and this qin tube is formed in one, toot part is that metal is made altogether, and is embedded in this qin tube one side.
3, urheen as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that wherein said qin frame unit also comprises the many vertical qin axles that place this qin bar that wear with this qin bar, and a thousand pieces of gold, the end that described string should be total to toot unit on the contrary is wound in respectively on the described qin axle, and this a thousand pieces of gold cover is hung on outside this qin bar and the described string.
4, urheen as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that the bow of wherein said wiping string unit has the bow stick of a bending, and a horse hair, and opposite two ends of this horse hair are arranged at opposite two ends of this bow stick respectively.
5, urheen as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that wherein said toot unit altogether also comprises the sound pad of a softness, and this sound pad is positioned at by this qin sign indicating number, and fills up in described string and altogether between toot part.
6, urheen as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that wherein said altogether toot unit comprises that also a metal makes and be arranged at the sound window of this qin tube, toot chamber is positioned at this sound window and should be total between toot part altogether, this sound window has a plurality of connections, and this is total to the through hole of toot chamber, and this qin axle and this qin bar are all metal and make.
7, urheen as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that wherein said toot unit altogether also comprises a substrate that is arranged at opposite this qin axle one side of this qin tube, and a plurality of hooks that are arranged between this substrate and this qin tube, an end of opposite this qin axle of described string is hung in the described hook.
8, urheen as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that the cross section of inner peripheral surface of wherein said qin tube is rounded, and the outer peripheral face of this qin tube has one section cylindrical section, and one section corner post section, and the cross section of this cylindrical section is rounded, and the cross section of this corner post section is hexagon.
CNU2008201805987U 2008-12-04 2008-12-04 Two-stringed Chinese fiddle Expired - Fee Related CN201307399Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201805987U CN201307399Y (en) 2008-12-04 2008-12-04 Two-stringed Chinese fiddle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201805987U CN201307399Y (en) 2008-12-04 2008-12-04 Two-stringed Chinese fiddle

Publications (1)

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CN201307399Y true CN201307399Y (en) 2009-09-09

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104157265A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-19 江苏大风乐器有限公司 High-volume Erhu cylinder
CN104157266A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-19 江苏大风乐器有限公司 Timbre-variable musical instrument cylinder
CN105957503A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 李万红 Erhu sound filter
CN105976794A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-09-28 刘京生 Metal Huqin

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104157265A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-19 江苏大风乐器有限公司 High-volume Erhu cylinder
CN104157266A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-19 江苏大风乐器有限公司 Timbre-variable musical instrument cylinder
CN105957503A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 李万红 Erhu sound filter
CN105976794A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-09-28 刘京生 Metal Huqin

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090909

Termination date: 20111204