CN201301265Y - Highly effective biological treatment coked wastewater device - Google Patents

Highly effective biological treatment coked wastewater device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201301265Y
CN201301265Y CNU2008202263660U CN200820226366U CN201301265Y CN 201301265 Y CN201301265 Y CN 201301265Y CN U2008202263660 U CNU2008202263660 U CN U2008202263660U CN 200820226366 U CN200820226366 U CN 200820226366U CN 201301265 Y CN201301265 Y CN 201301265Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank
wastewater
jar
performance bio
treatment
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2008202263660U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
包焕忠
曹国强
张兴忠
李效礼
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SHANDONG MEILING ZHONGLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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SHANDONG MEILING ZHONGLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CNU2008202263660U priority Critical patent/CN201301265Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a highly effective biological treatment coked wastewater device used for processing coked wastewater in coking industry, and belongs to highly effective sewage disposal equipment. The device comprises a horizontal flow oil separating tank, an air-float integrated machine, a denitrifying tank, a nitrating tank, a secondary settling tank, a flocculating tank and a third settling tank which are connected in turn, wherein an acid liquor adding jar and a nutrient solution adding jar are arranged corresponding to the denitrifying tank, an alkali lye adding jar is arranged corresponding to the nitrating tank, and flocculant adding jar and a decolourant adding jar are arranged corresponding to the flocculating tank. The flow path is simple, reliable and reasonable, the running operation is convenient, the treating effect is excellent, and the coked wastewater after treatment is led to meet the discharge requirement.

Description

High-performance bio Treatment of Wastewater in Coking device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of high-performance bio Treatment of Wastewater in Coking device, is used to handle the coking chemical waste water of coking industry, belongs to efficient sewage treatment installation.
Background technology
Activated sludge process is a treatment process the most frequently used in the present sewage disposal, this method safety and environmental protection, non-secondary pollution.For general municipal sewage plant, through equal energy qualified discharge after simple physics chemical treatment and the biochemical treatment, but coking chemical waste water for coking industry, especially the high coking chemical waste water of ammonia-nitrogen content, common micro-organisms is difficult to handle emission standard, utilizes simple activated sludge process can't realize the requirement of qualified discharge.The treatment process of coking chemical waste water mainly is anaerobism one an aerobe facture now, the treatment effect instability, and water outlet ammonia-nitrogen content height is difficult to qualified discharge.Adopt high-effective microorganism Treatment of Wastewater in Coking technology at present, will become research direction, it has a extensive future.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-performance bio Treatment of Wastewater in Coking device, and flow process is simple, reliable, reasonable, and operation is convenient, and treatment effect is good, coking is given up satisfy emission request after treatment.
High-performance bio Treatment of Wastewater in Coking device described in the utility model, comprise the advection oil separation tank, air supporting all-in-one, denitrification tank, nitrification tank, second pond, flocculation basin and the three heavy ponds that connect successively, corresponding denitrification tank is provided with acid solution and adds jar and nutritive medium interpolation jar, corresponding nitrification tank is provided with alkali lye interpolation jar, and corresponding flocculation basin is provided with flocculation agent interpolation jar and discoloring agent adds jar.
Working process:
Coking chemical waste water promotes the back through the one-level lift pump and flows into advection oil separation tank, then flows into the air supporting all-in-one again, removes the most of oily substance in the sewage, and water outlet promotes through the two-stage hoisting pump and flows into denitrification tank then.After finishing denitrification reaction, sewage then enters nitrification tank, can biochemical pollutent in the pond by the Decomposition of special bacterial classification, obtain removing.The sewage gravity flow of flowing out the biochemical treatment structures enters second pond, by precipitating action mud mixture is separated.Water outlet flows into flocculation basin again, by adding flocculation agent, SS and colloid in the sewage is separated from sewage.Then sewage flows automatically and enters three heavy ponds, and the SS after the flocculation is precipitated, and further removes the suspended matter in the water, and water outlet can directly be discharged or reuse.
The high-performance bio treatment technology is a kind of emerging microbial strains treatment technology, applied in a lot of chemical industries, utilize the efficient microbial strain of cultivating to react the processing intent that reaches waste water, in efficient microbial strain treating pond (denitrification tank and nitrification tank), can finish this treating processes.In the efficient microbial strain treating pond, utilize gas blower to carry out aeration, for efficient microbial strain provides metabolic necessary oxygen, air enters by gas blower, aeration tube and aeration head and plays good stirring action in the efficient microbial strain treating pond, has further guaranteed the treatment effect of efficient microbial strain.
In the utility model:
Coking chemical waste water is successively through advection oil separation tank, air supporting all-in-one, denitrification tank, nitrification tank, second pond, flocculation basin and three heavy ponds.Establish the stirring grid in the second pond, convenient stirring is established stabilizing feed well in the central upper that stirs grid, can also be provided with scraper plate in stirring grid bottom, improves stirring, sedimentation situation.The mud return line of second pond is back to part mud in denitrification tank and the nitrification tank, makes that the microbial strains quantity in the microbial strains treating pond keeps balance.Behind second pond, add flocculation basin and three heavy ponds, further removed suspended matter and colloidalmaterial in the sewage, guaranteed the water outlet effect.
Oil trap adopts existing parallel flow intercepter, is provided with sludge hopper at the bottom of the pond, and Chi Ding installs oil header, and the frizing mud scraper is installed in the pond.
The air supporting all-in-one adopts pressure air-dissolving formula air supporting machine commonly used, and support equipment has pressure air-dissolving jar, dissolved air water pump, air compressor, slag scraper and dissolved air release.
Denitrification tank and nitrification tank adopt Round Sump, and agitator also preferably is installed in denitrification tank, and the pond base fabric is equipped with aerator in the nitrification tank, and is provided with the internal reflux pump, and the internal reflux mixed solution is back to the denitrification tank from the nitrification tank end.Acid, alkali lye add jar and nutritive medium adds jar, convenient potential of hydrogen of adding acid solution and alkali lye adjusting sewage, and add QMM microbial strains promotor, guarantee that high-effective microorganism is in the high reactivity state, improves the treatment effect of microbial strains.Aeration head in the nitrification tank can be set to the common micro-hole aerator of aeration, preferably uses the patent aeration head of whirlwind-type.
The same with common settling tank, secondary sedimentation basins employing center water inlet, peripheral effluent is divided into and is two portions up and down, and top is divided into round shape, and the bottom is divided into taper, can the adapted mud scraper, under the effect of mud scraper and gravity, realize mud-water separation better.The clear liquid on upper strata flows out next stage handles structures, and the mud part of lower sediment is back to the efficient microbial strain treating pond and replenishes microbe population, makes sludge concentration wherein remain on a metastable level, and remainder focuses on.
Flocculation basin adopts round shape, is provided with whipping appts in the pond, by add discoloring agent and flocculation agent in the pond, removes suspended matter and colloidalmaterial in the sewage, and reaches the purpose of decolouring, guarantees that effluent color dilution satisfies emission standard.In flocculation basin, establish agitator, improve stirring, flocculation situation.
Three heavy pool structures are identical with second pond, and major function is the material that is used for precipitating after the flocculation.
The utility model high-performance bio Treatment of Wastewater in Coking device compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
Utilized advanced efficient microbial strain treatment technology, can be fast, Treatment of Wastewater in Coking economically, can be equipped with the microorganism active monitoring technique, realize more stable and high efficiency operation.Simple and reasonable, easy to operate, treatment effect is good, and non-secondary pollution, reduced investment, and working cost is low, and the discharging of coking chemical waste water is met the demands.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, the utility model one embodiment easy structure synoptic diagram.
Advection oil separation tank structural representation among Fig. 2, Fig. 1.
The vertical view of Fig. 3, Fig. 2.
Denitrification tank among Fig. 4, Fig. 1 and nitrification tank part-structure synoptic diagram.
Q-Q cross section structure synoptic diagram among Fig. 5, Fig. 4.
Second pond structural representation among Fig. 6, Fig. 1.
The vertical view of Fig. 7, Fig. 6.
Flocculation basin structural representation among Fig. 8, Fig. 1.
The vertical view of Fig. 9, Fig. 8.
Among the figure: A, advection oil separation tank B, air supporting all-in-one C, denitrification tank D, nitrification tank E, second pond F, flocculation basin G, three heavy pond H, acid solution are added a jar I, a nutritive medium interpolation jar J, alkali lye adds a jar K, a flocculation agent interpolation jar L, discoloring agent interpolation jar M, a mud return line N, internal reflux pipe P, shore pipe;
1, sludge hopper 2, oil header 3, frizing mud scraper 4, agitator 5, stirrer stand 6, mud scraper support platform 7, effluent trough 8, triangle weir plate 9, drive unit 10, stabilizing feed well 11, stirring grid 12, scraper plate 13, little scraper plate 14, water inlet pipe 15, agitator support platform 16, drive unit 17, agitator 18, water inlet pipe 19, rising pipe.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, high-performance bio Treatment of Wastewater in Coking device described in the utility model, comprise the advection oil separation tank A that connects successively, air supporting all-in-one B, denitrification tank C, nitrification tank D, second pond E, flocculation basin F and three heavy pond G, corresponding denitrification tank C is provided with acid solution and adds a jar H and a nutritive medium interpolation jar I, corresponding nitrification tank D is provided with alkali lye and adds a jar J, corresponding flocculation basin F is provided with flocculation agent and adds a jar K and a discoloring agent interpolation jar L, flocculation agent adds a jar K and also is communicated with air supporting all-in-one B, be provided with internal reflux pipe N between denitrification tank C and nitrification tank D, be provided with mud return line M between denitrification tank C and second pond E, excess sludge is discharged from shore pipe P.
As shown in Figure 2, in the advection oil separation tank, mud is concentrated from sludge hopper 1 and is discharged, and under the effect of frizing mud scraper 3, oil content is drawn from oil header 2.
As shown in Figure 3, be provided with agitator among the denitrification tank C, nitrification tank D bottom is distributed with aeration head agitator 4, and is fixing by stirrer stand 5.
As shown in Figure 4, be provided with in the second pond and stir grid 11, the central upper that stirs grid 11 is provided with stabilizing feed well 10, the bottom of stirring grid 11 is provided with scraper plate 12, the rotating shaft bottom of stirring grid 11 also is provided with little scraper plate 13, and rotating shaft is driven by drive unit 9, and water enters from water inlet pipe 14, flow out from effluent trough 7, stop by triangle weir plate 8.Mud scraper support platform 6 is used to provide support.
As shown in Figure 5, establish agitator 17 in the flocculation basin, agitator 17 is driven by drive unit 16, is supported by agitator support platform 15, and water enters from water inlet pipe 18, draws from rising pipe 19.
Working process:
Coking chemical waste water promotes the back through the one-level lift pump and flows into advection oil separation tank A, then flows into air supporting all-in-one B again, removes the most of oily substance in the sewage, and water outlet promotes through the two-stage hoisting pump and flows into denitrification tank C then.After finishing denitrification reaction, sewage then enters nitrification tank D, can biochemical pollutent in the pond by the Decomposition of special bacterial classification, obtain removing.The sewage gravity flow of flowing out the biochemical treatment structures enters second pond E, by precipitating action mud mixture is separated.Water outlet flows into flocculation basin F again, by adding flocculation agent, SS and colloid in the sewage is separated from sewage.Then sewage flows automatically and enters three heavy pond G, and the SS after the flocculation is precipitated, and further removes the suspended matter in the water, and water outlet can directly be discharged or reuse.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of high-performance bio Treatment of Wastewater in Coking device, it is characterized in that comprising the advection oil separation tank, air supporting all-in-one, denitrification tank, nitrification tank, second pond, flocculation basin and the three heavy ponds that connect successively, corresponding denitrification tank is provided with acid solution and adds jar and nutritive medium interpolation jar, corresponding nitrification tank is provided with alkali lye interpolation jar, and corresponding flocculation basin is provided with flocculation agent interpolation jar and discoloring agent adds jar.
2, high-performance bio Treatment of Wastewater in Coking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that flocculation agent adds a jar connection air supporting all-in-one.
3, high-performance bio Treatment of Wastewater in Coking device according to claim 2 is characterized in that being provided with between denitrification tank and nitrification tank the internal reflux pipe.
4, high-performance bio Treatment of Wastewater in Coking device according to claim 3 is characterized in that being provided with mud return line between denitrification tank and second pond.
5,, it is characterized in that the nitrification tank bottom is distributed with aeration head according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described high-performance bio Treatment of Wastewater in Coking devices.
6, high-performance bio Treatment of Wastewater in Coking device according to claim 5 is characterized in that being provided with in the second pond stirring grid.
7, high-performance bio Treatment of Wastewater in Coking device according to claim 6 is characterized in that the central upper that stirs grid is provided with stabilizing feed well.
8, high-performance bio Treatment of Wastewater in Coking device according to claim 7 is characterized in that stirring the grid bottom and is provided with scraper plate.
9, high-performance bio Treatment of Wastewater in Coking device according to claim 8 is characterized in that being provided with in the flocculation basin agitator.
CNU2008202263660U 2008-11-21 2008-11-21 Highly effective biological treatment coked wastewater device Expired - Lifetime CN201301265Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202263660U CN201301265Y (en) 2008-11-21 2008-11-21 Highly effective biological treatment coked wastewater device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101817618A (en) * 2010-03-23 2010-09-01 武汉科技大学 Method for treating coking wastewater biologically
CN109574199A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-04-05 天津市市政工程设计研究院 A kind of system and method improving biochemical reaction processing capacity

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101817618A (en) * 2010-03-23 2010-09-01 武汉科技大学 Method for treating coking wastewater biologically
CN109574199A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-04-05 天津市市政工程设计研究院 A kind of system and method improving biochemical reaction processing capacity

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Granted publication date: 20090902