CN201294811Y

CN201294811Y - Netting gear buoy

Info

Publication number: CN201294811Y
Application number: CNU2008201539584U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石建高; 张健; 石中玉
Original assignee: East China Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
Current assignee: East China Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
Priority date: 2008-10-13
Filing date: 2008-10-13
Publication date: 2009-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2018-10-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a netting gear buoy and relates to a buoy used for a fishing gear. The buoy consists of a bamboo pole, a sinker, a foam floater, cloth pieces, netting and a rope, and is characterized in that a steel wire ring and a large rope ring are arranged at the lower part of the bamboo pole; a part of the large rope ring is exposed outside the sinker to form a small rope ring; the bottom surface of the foam floater is 1.5 m away from the bottom part of the sinker; the foam floater is wrapped in the lighting netting and tied to the bamboo pole; a rectangular cloth piece at the top end of the floater can be wrapped up with a canvas piece; the rectangular cloth piece is marked with a number; a stainless steel pipe is sleeved at the top part of the buoy bamboo pole; two round holes on the stainless steel pipe are used for positioning and tying the rectangular cloth piece; a three stranded nylon rope passes through another round hole; two ends of the nylon rope are spliced with eye splices; the small rope ring of the sinker is tied to a light rope; a joining knot is formed at the part of the lighting rope, which is 0.8 m away from the bottom part of the sinker; and the lighting rope is tensioned along the axial direction of the bamboo pole, and passes through an eye splice on the cylindrical side of the foam buoy and an eye splice on the round hole of the stainless steel pipe and a double hard knot is formed in the positions of the eye splices.

Description

A kind of netting gear buoy

Technical field

The utility model relates to fishery engineering technical field netting gear buoy.

Background technology

The netting gear buoy is used for the two ends of train, also is assemblied in the centre of fourdrinier wire row, and as the sign of train, netting gear is laid in certain water layer simultaneously.

The tradition netting gear with buoy because of not providing alarming sign to cause netting gear to be crashed through or damage at dark surrounds by passing ships.The cloth that use the buoy upper end is very easily torn by wind in operation or blows off, and also can cause netting gear to be crashed through or damage by passing ships.When net is laid more for a long time in the operation fishing zone, also can can't discern to cause the fishery dispute because of the cloth of buoy upper end.The foam plastic float that buoy uses is easily damaged by stormy waves stream, cause buoy buoyancy disappearance and sink to darker water layer or sinking; the slippage of buoy line on pole beacon also causes netting gear can't accurately be laid in the water layer of certain depth, cause netting gear to be crashed through or damage and influence the fishery harvesting effect by passing ships.

The utility model content

The utility model need solve the problem that the netting gear buoy exists, a kind of netting gear high-performance buoy is provided, make buoy that alarm function be arranged in dark surrounds, can prevent buoy the breakage of cloth sheet, prevent buoy the foam plastic float breakage, prevent the slippage of buoy line on pole beacon, prevent that netting gear from being crashed through or damaging by passing ships, satisfy the safety needs of fishing operation.

The technical solution of the utility model is made up of bamboo pole, sinker, foam plastic float, cloth sheet, etting and rope, a circular hole is arranged at the shaft bottom that it is characterized in that bamboo pole, insert a steel wire in the circular hole, this steel wire all bends to the steel wire ring in the both sides of shaft, and both sides steel wire ring is the big fake made of polyethylene rope of hook respectively; The bamboo pole bottom that has steel wire ring and big fake is inserted in the sinker shell of half empty bottle shape, concrete is inserted in space between sinker shell and bamboo pole, steel wire ring and the big fake, constitute the sinker that is connected in the bamboo pole lower end, the part of big fake is exposed at and fills with the little fake of using as connecting rope outside the concrete sinker shell; The cylindrical foam float of punching penetrates from the top of bamboo pole, the distance of foam plastic float bottom surface and sinker bottom is 1.5m, foam plastic float is tied up together with luminous etting parcel knot, the two ends of luminous etting are pricked and are tied up on bamboo pole, tie to tie up with foam plastic float at the luminous etting of both sides, the foam plastic float face of cylinder to fasten eye thimble on the rope; The haik sheet canvas strips bound edge on buoy top has a nylon line suture in the canvas bound edge in a side of haik sheet width, and nylon wire stays that the outer length of canvas is used for and whip at the bamboo pole top, and the haik sheet is with anti-water-color paintbrush numbering sign; Cover stainless steel tube in the bamboo pole top of buoy is shaped on circular hole on the stainless steel tube, wherein two circular holes are used for the location and whip the haik sheet, wear three strands of nylon ropes in another circular hole, and three strands of nylon ropes pass behind the circular hole two ends eye thimble of respectively pegging graft; Tie respectively on two little fakes of sinker and tie up a luminous rope, luminous rope is made one and a knot at 0.8m place, distance sinker bottom, the eye thimble and the nylon rope eye thimble that hangs on the stainless steel tube circular hole of foam plastic float face of cylinder side axially strained and pass successively by luminous rope along bamboo pole, and at three two fast knots of eye thimble places work, the bundle place of tiing up of luminous etting end and bamboo pole, is in the same place with knot is pricked to tie up with bamboo pole around whipping with polypropylene rope.

The utility model wraps up foam plastic float with luminous etting, make that not only foam plastic float is difficult for being damaged by stormy waves stream, avoid buoy to arrive darker water layer or sinking because of the buoyancy disappearance, both made the netting gear buoy be laid in the required certain depth water layer of operation, and made buoy at night or have alarm function in the dark surrounds; The haik sheet that canvas reinforcement bound edge is used in the upper end of buoy has sign simultaneously as distinguishing mark cracky not on the cloth sheet, also can avoid discerning and cause dispute; The utility model is used and knot is connected buoy line, has effectively prevented the slippage of buoy line on pole beacon; The utility model is at stainless steel tube of bamboo pole top suit, not only good strengthening action is played on the bamboo pole top, effectively prevent the breakage on bamboo pole top, and buoy top sign is positioned on the bamboo pole with the haik sheet, to prevent to prick the slippage of nylon wire on bamboo pole of tiing up the haik sheet, satisfy the safety needs of fishing gear operation, can avoid being crashed through or damaging by passing ships.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is buoy is equipped with steel wire ring and big fake with bamboo pole a schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is buoy has sinker, little fake with bamboo pole a schematic diagram;

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that has the foam plastic float that the etting parcel is installed on the bamboo pole of sinker;

Fig. 4 is a buoy top sign haik sheet schematic diagram;

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the haik sheet is installed on the buoy bamboo pole;

Fig. 6 is and a schematic diagram of knot

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of netting gear buoy.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing (see that the explanation of Fig. 1～Fig. 7) implements best way of the present utility model:

See Fig. 1, the netting gear buoy plays a supportive role in whole buoy with bamboo pole 1; The long 4m of bamboo pole 1 shaft, shaft top end diameter 2.5cm, get out the circular hole 6 of a diameter 3mm at 8cm place, distance shaft bottom, the steel wire of long 10cm, a diameter 3mm inserts in the circular hole 6, the steel wire exposed portions serve is with respect to the axial line symmetry of bamboo pole, and the steel wire that is exposed at the shaft both sides outward all bends to the

steel wire ring

4,5 of an about 1cm of diameter; Pass the big fake 2,3 that

steel wire ring

4,5 is made a Zhou Changyue 36cm with diameter 6mm polyethylene rope.

See Fig. 2, the netting gear buoy provides heavy power with sinker 10 for buoy, fixing bamboo pole 1 again, and sinker 10 adopts one 1.5 lift-off bottle, along a bottle parallel plane, the end bottle is being sawn into two-section at the straight height of distance bottle dolly 15cm place, and the half empty bottle at the band bottle end is done the use of sinker shell; To have the steel wire ring and be to have in the vertical half empty bottle that inserts at the bottom of the band bottle that stands up in the bottom of bamboo pole 1 of big fake; the bottle end of end, the bottom contact half empty bottle of bamboo pole; pour mixed concrete into the half empty bottle; bamboo pole; in the space between steel wire ring and the big fake; the end that will axially upwards strain big fake with shaft during fill concrete fills with on the concrete half empty bottle to guarantee that sub-fraction that concrete fills the big fake in compacting back exposes to; the connecting rope that forms a Zhou Changyue 6cm outside concrete is with marline circle 8; 9; the shaft of bamboo pole to be placed the middle position of sinker shell during fill concrete; the steel wire that is connected the shaft bottom is the position of bamboo pole in concrete effectively fixedly, treats just to obtain behind the concrete setting 48h buoy with sinker 10 and be fixed on two marline circles 8 in the sinker; 9.

See Fig. 3, Fig. 5, netting gear buoy float provides buoyancy for buoy in the water.The bamboo pole 1 that during assembling the bottom is had sinker 10 and

marline circle

8,9 lies low on the ground, the cylindrical foam float 20 of punching of getting a high 45cm, bottom surface diameter 19cm then penetrates from the top of bamboo pole 1, when the distance of the bottom surface of the cylindrical foam float 20 of punching and sinker 10 bottoms is 1.5m till; Dry with the water-repellent paint brushing earlier or with being " ρ with a block specifications again behind the waterproof plastic film parcel on the cylindrical foam float of punching 20 surfaces _x36 * 36-15T25N50SJ " the luminous etting 19 of single fast knot type rectangle; the vertical, horizontal order number that is luminous etting is respectively 25 orders, 15 orders; the size of mesh of etting is 50mm; foam plastic float 20 is wrapped up fully, and the end at the two ends of luminous etting is tightly pricked with the polythene rope of diameter 4mm tie up on

bamboo pole

12,13; Two weeks after luminous etting 19 and foam plastic float 20 tightened knot at foam plastic float 20 upper and lower two places around foam plastic float with the

polythene rope

14,15 of diameter 4mm simultaneously and tie up and be in the same place, tie up

rope

14,15 both sides at the knot on the foam plastic float face of cylinder then and respectively make the polythene

rope eye thimble

16,17,18 that girth 10cm is used for connecting rope with the polythene rope of diameter 4mm.The cylindrical foam float of punching 20 surfaces are dried with water-repellent paint (as the K11 universal waterproof coating of Shanghai sword construction material dawn Co., Ltd production) brushing or can be avoided the foam plastic float suction with waterproof plastic film parcel, prolong the service time of foam plastic float maintenance buoyancy.

See Fig. 4, netting gear buoy top sign is used the haik sheet, cuts out the red cloth sheet 24 of rectangle of a 30cm * 21cm during making, carries out the reinforcement bound edge for the cutting edge all around of the red cloth sheet 24 of rectangle with the high-quality canvas strips of width 8cm again; With the nylon wire 26,27 of rugosity 3mm, heat fusing is carried out at the two ends of nylon wire 26,27 handle, in case the end of nylon wire is loose under use or external force effect; A nylon line suture that above-mentioned end portion treatment is crossed, rugosity 3mm, long 81cm is in folding canvas when a side reinforcement bound edge of the red cloth sheet of rectangle 24 widths, it is 30cm that each end of nylon wire 26,27 stays the outer length of bound edge canvas, and the red cloth sheet of the rectangle after the nylon wire of reserving 26,27 is used to sew up is connected use with bamboo pole; Give the rectangle after sewing up red cloth sheet 24 numberings with the colored, water-repellent pen at last, numbering 25 comprises sequence number, the name of vessel of buoy.The red cloth sheet 24 of rectangle after the stitching is pricked to tie up in the top of bamboo pole and is used as netting gear buoy sign, it is difficult for being torn, scratching or blow off by wind in operation, can not cause netting gear to be crashed through or damage because of obvious mark and label can not be provided by passing ships, at the same time on the cloth sheet with numbering, when work network more for a long time, can can't not discern yet and cause dispute because of damaged cloth.

See Fig. 5; buoy top sign is during with the location and installation of haik sheet on bamboo pole; adopt the thin-wall stainless steel 35 of internal diameter 3cm, a long 40cm; an end of stainless steel tube 35 blocks; the other end of stainless steel tube 35 is enclosed within the top of buoy with bamboo pole 1; till stainless steel tube 35 is enclosed within on the bamboo pole 1 fully; make a call to two diameter 3mm, the circular hole 33 of 21cm apart on stainless steel tube 35 tops; make a call to the circular hole 36 of a diameter 4mm apart from first circular hole 29cm place, top,

circular hole

33,36 passes stainless steel tube 35 both sides tube walls and bamboo pole 1; The buoy top indicates that two nylon wires with the red cloth sheet of rectangle 24 1 sides pass the circular hole 33 of diameter 3mm on stainless steel tube 35 and the bamboo pole 1 respectively, and the circular hole 33 back tensions that nylon wire passes diameter 3mm tightly are positioned on the bamboo pole 1 around axial two circles of bamboo pole and with rectangle redness cloth sheet 24; Two ends three strands of nylon ropes heat treated, rugosity 4mm, long 80cm are passed the circular hole 36 of diameter 4mm on the stainless steel tube 35, and nylon rope passes the two ends, circular hole 36 back of diameter 4mm and respectively pegs graft a girth 8cm for the nylon

rope eye thimble

37,38 that connects luminous rope use.

The utility model passes the buoy top sign red cloth sheet of pricking again behind the circular hole on bamboo pole and the stainless steel tube after tiing up stitching of rectangle at stainless steel tube of bamboo pole top suit and nylon wire, not only good strengthening action is played on the bamboo pole top, effectively prevent the breakage on bamboo pole top, and buoy top sign is tightened with the haik sheet be positioned on the bamboo pole, prevent to prick and tie up buoy top sign with the slippage of haik sheet usefulness nylon wire on bamboo pole.

See Fig. 7, the netting gear buoy adopts a long 6m, the luminous rope 58 of diameter 4mm, after the luminous rope 58 two ends melt process one end knot is tied up on the marline circle 8 of buoy with sinker 10 left sides, strain the other end of luminous rope 58 and make one and a knot 66 at 0.8m place, plane, place, distance sinker bottom, use for being connected buoy line 67 with a knot 66, then, luminous rope 58 is strained the back along the axial left side of bamboo pole, luminous etting, left side, the foam plastic float face of cylinder, the order in the axial left side of luminous etting and bamboo pole is passed the polythene rope eye thimble 16 of two girth 10cm in left side, the foam plastic float face of cylinder successively, 18 and hang on the nylon rope eye thimble 37 of a girth 8cm of stainless steel tube 35 circular holes 36 upper left sides, and at three eye thimbles 16,18,37 places make two fast knots; Get the long 6m of second with above-mentioned identical method, the luminous rope of diameter 4mm, to after the luminous rope ends melt process of second one end knot being tied up on the little fake of buoy with the sinker right side, strain the other end of the luminous rope of second and make one and a knot at 0.8m place, plane, place, distance sinker bottom, then, with after the luminous rope stretch of second along the axial right side of bamboo pole, luminous etting, right side, the foam plastic float face of cylinder, the order on luminous etting and the axial right side of bamboo pole pass successively the foam plastic float face of cylinder the right side two girth 10cm the polythene rope eye thimble and hang on the nylon rope eye thimble of a girth 8cm on right side on stainless steel tube 35 circular holes, and make two fast knots at three eye thimble places; Like this, luminous rope 58 just links sinker 10, foam plastic float 20 and is in the same place with bamboo pole 1 three; Then, two with tightly being pricked to tie up with bamboo pole 1, knot 66 are in the same place around bamboo pole with the polypropylene rope of the heat treated rugosity 4mm in two ends; Polypropylene rope with the heat treated rugosity 4mm in two ends is tightly pricked luminous rope 58, parcel float to tie up with bamboo pole 1 with the end at luminous etting 19 two ends and is in the same place at the bundle place of tiing up 12,13 of luminous etting end and bamboo pole; Luminous rope 58 and luminous etting 19 provide caution fluorescence for the netting gear buoy together in dark surrounds.

Claims

1, a kind of netting gear buoy, form by bamboo pole, sinker, foam plastic float, cloth sheet, etting and rope, a circular hole is arranged at the shaft bottom that it is characterized in that bamboo pole, insert a steel wire in the circular hole, this steel wire all bends to the steel wire ring in the both sides of shaft, and both sides steel wire ring is the big fake made of polyethylene rope of hook respectively; The bamboo pole bottom that has steel wire ring and big fake is inserted in the sinker shell of half empty bottle shape, space between sinker shell and bamboo pole, steel wire ring and the big fake is inserted concrete and is constituted the sinker that is connected in the bamboo pole lower end, and the part of big fake is exposed at and fills with the little fake of using as connecting rope outside the concrete sinker shell; The cylindrical foam float of punching penetrates from the top of bamboo pole, the distance of foam plastic float bottom surface and sinker bottom is 1.5m, foam plastic float is tied up together with luminous etting parcel knot, the two ends of luminous etting are pricked and are tied up on bamboo pole, tie to tie up with foam plastic float at the luminous etting of both sides, the foam plastic float face of cylinder to fasten eye thimble on the rope; The haik sheet canvas strips bound edge on buoy top has a nylon line suture in the canvas bound edge in a side of haik sheet width, and nylon wire stays that the outer length of canvas is used for and whip at the bamboo pole top, and the haik sheet is with anti-water-color paintbrush numbering sign; Cover stainless steel tube in the bamboo pole top of buoy is shaped on circular hole on the stainless steel tube, wherein two circular holes are used for the location and whip the haik sheet, wear three strands of nylon ropes in another circular hole, and three strands of nylon ropes pass behind the circular hole two ends eye thimble of respectively pegging graft; Tie respectively on two little fakes of sinker and tie up a luminous rope, luminous rope is made one and a knot at 0.8m place, distance sinker bottom, the eye thimble and the nylon rope eye thimble that hangs on the stainless steel tube circular hole of foam plastic float face of cylinder side axially strained and pass successively by luminous rope along bamboo pole, and at three two fast knots of eye thimble places work, the bundle place of tiing up of luminous etting end and bamboo pole, is in the same place with knot is pricked to tie up with bamboo pole around whipping with polypropylene rope.

2, a kind of netting gear buoy according to claim 1 is characterized in that the high 45cm of the cylindrical foam float of punching, bottom surface diameter 19cm, and the cylindrical foam float of punching surface is dried with the water-repellent paint brushing or wrapped up with the waterproof plastic film.

3, a kind of netting gear buoy according to claim 1, the luminous etting that it is characterized in that wrapping up foam plastic float is the luminous etting of single fast knot type rectangle.

4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of netting gear buoys, it is characterized in that the long 4m of bamboo pole shaft, shaft top end diameter 2.5cm.