CN201293709Y - Shock test machine with energy-adding device - Google Patents

Shock test machine with energy-adding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201293709Y
CN201293709Y CNU2008202179904U CN200820217990U CN201293709Y CN 201293709 Y CN201293709 Y CN 201293709Y CN U2008202179904 U CNU2008202179904 U CN U2008202179904U CN 200820217990 U CN200820217990 U CN 200820217990U CN 201293709 Y CN201293709 Y CN 201293709Y
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China
Prior art keywords
test
table top
test table
compression spring
energy
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2008202179904U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡新华
钟琼华
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Suzhou Su test group Limited by Share Ltd
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SUZHOU TESTING INSTRUMENT FACTORY
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Abstract

An impact test machine with an energy supplier comprises two guiding columns, a test table board sliding along the two guiding columns, and an energy supplier composed by fitting compressed springs and a spring base, wherein the spring base is fixed at the top ends of the guiding columns; the compressed springs are sheathed on the guiding columns and provided above the test table board; one end of each compressed spring is fixedly connected with the spring base and the other end is an action end acting on the test table board. The technical scheme resolves the limitation problem on reverse acceleration of impact test machine caused by the structure of prior impact test machine, thereby improving the test performance of impact test machine and satisfying more test demands.

Description

Band adds the shock table of energy device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the impact test apparatus of environmental mechanics test, and particularly a kind of band adds the shock table of energy device.
Background technology
Shock table mainly is to be used for analog equipment to suffer the testing equipment of shock environment in use, loading and unloading or transportation, to determine the adaptability of this product to various impulsive forces, and evaluate the integrity of its structure, for the quality of examining this product provides rational foundation.Therefore, be widely used in fields such as weaponry, electromechanical equipment, instrument and meter, household electrical appliance.
The stage body structure of shock table is mainly the bottom and is provided with a base, the central authorities of base are provided with fixed station, impact damper or waveform generator are housed on the fixed station table top, the base both sides are respectively equipped with a guidepost, be provided with the test table top between two guideposts, test table top and two guideposts are slidingly connected, and can be along the upper and lower slip of guidepost, test table top bottom is provided with ram hammer over against the position of fixed station, and the both sides of two guideposts are respectively equipped with hoisting gear.
During test, test specimen is fixed on the test table top, will test table top and test specimen by hoisting gear and after guidepost rises to certain altitude h, discharge suddenly, make test specimen and test table top and freely fall on waveform generator together.When the test table top falls when touching waveform generator, it falls speed and is
Figure Y20082021799000031
The testing table motion that faces down is obstructed, thus produce one opposite to gravity direction high acceleration.Under this acceleration, that tests table top falls velocity variations to zero, and acceleration reaches peak value, and the kinetic energy of test table top is transformed into the deformation energy of waveform generator fully.Afterwards, under the effect of this deformation energy, the bounce-back of test table top is moved upward, its bounce-back speed is cumulative, and backward acceleration reduces, till test table top and waveform generator disengaging, thereby make table top and test specimen be subjected to an acceleration pulse effect, finish impulse test.
The pulse action that test specimen is subjected to is relevant with its suffered backward acceleration, and the value of backward acceleration is by the falling height decision of test table top, the restriction of test platform structure owing to be hit, the limited length of guidepost, the falling height of its test table top can not raise again.How making shock table that bigger impact backward acceleration is arranged, satisfy more testing requirements, is the utility model content of research emphatically.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provide a kind of band add can device shock table, its purpose mainly is to solve because of being subjected to have now the influence of shock table structure, and makes the problem that the backward acceleration of shock table is restricted.Thereby improve the test performance of shock table, satisfy more testing requirements.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of band adds the shock table of energy device, comprise two guideposts and the test table top that slides and be provided with along two guideposts, comprise that also one adds the energy device, this adds and can be made of compression spring and spring base cooperation by device, spring base is installed in the top of guidepost, compression spring is set on the guidepost, and be positioned at the test table top the top position, one end of compression spring is fixedlyed connected with spring base, and the other end acts on the test table top for the effect end.
1, in the such scheme, the effect end of corresponding compression spring is provided with a guard ring on the described test table top, and when the test table top promoted, this guard ring can the protection test table top be compressed spring and damages damage by pressure, thereby has guaranteed the attractive in appearance and precision of shock table.
2, in the such scheme, described spring base is connected through bolt with the top of guidepost.
3, in the such scheme, an end of described compression spring is fixed in the spring base, and this spring base is located at the guidepost top, and its shape is not limit.This spring base helps the store energy of compression spring, has avoided compression spring simultaneously when energy discharges, and disorderly wears up and down along guidepost and influences test accuracy.
Principle of work of the present utility model is: because the influence of the testing table self structure that is hit, the hoisting depth of test table top is restricted, the utility model is a sheathed compression spring on the guidepost of shock table, this compression spring is stored energy mechanism, because the peak acceleration that the impact energy decision of test table top can realize, when the test table top is raised, compression spring is compressed, thereby carry out energy storage, when the test table top rose to certain altitude release, compression spring also discharged elastic potential energy, thereby increased the impact energy of test table top, make it have bigger backward acceleration, realize the testing requirements of peak acceleration.
Because the technique scheme utilization, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, because the utility model sheathed compression spring on guidepost, the one end is fixedly arranged in the spring base on guidepost top, the other end acts on the test table top for the effect end, make this shock table when work, can increase the impact energy of test table top by the elastic potential energy that compression spring stores, make it have bigger backward acceleration, realize the testing requirements of peak acceleration, improve the test performance of shock table, satisfied more testing requirements.
2, owing to the end of the utility model with compression spring is fixed in the spring base on guidepost top, thereby help the store energy of compression spring, avoided compression spring simultaneously when energy discharges, disorderly wear the generation of phenomenon along guidepost up and down.
3, because the utility model is being provided with a guard ring on the position of corresponding compression spring on the test table top, when the test table top promoted, this guard ring can the protection test table top be compressed spring and damages damage by pressure, thereby has guaranteed the attractive in appearance and precision of shock table.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 adds a kind of working state schematic representation of energy device for the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 adds the another kind of working state schematic representation of energy device for the utility model.
In the above accompanying drawing: 1, test table top; 2, guidepost; 3, spring base; 4, compression spring; 5, guard ring; 6, bolt.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of band adds the shock table of energy device, comprise two guideposts 2 and the test table top 1 that slides and be provided with along two guideposts 2, comprise that also one adds the energy device, this adds and can be made of compression spring 4 and spring base 3 cooperations by device, spring base 3 is installed in the top of guidepost 2, compression spring 4 is set on the guidepost 2, and be positioned at the test table top 1 the top position, one end of compression spring 4 is fixedlyed connected with spring base 2, the other end is the effect end, acts on when the test table top promotes on the test table top 1.
On the described test table top 1, the effect end of corresponding compression spring 4 is provided with a guard ring 5, and when test table top 1 promoted, this guard ring 5 can protection test table top 1 be compressed spring 4 and damages damage by pressure, thereby has guaranteed the attractive in appearance and precision of shock table.
Described spring base 3 is fixedlyed connected through bolt 6 with the top of guidepost 2.One end of compression spring 4 is fixed in the spring base 3 on guidepost 2 tops, helps the store energy of compression spring 4, avoided compression spring 4 simultaneously when energy discharges, disorderly wear the generation of phenomenon along guidepost 2 up and down.
As shown in Figure 2, when test table top 1 promotes, the lower end of compression spring 4 contacts with the guard ring 5 that is installed in test table top 1, and along with the continuous lifting of testing table top 1, compression spring 4 is constantly compressed, thereby storage certain energy, be released after test table top 1 rises to certain altitude, compression spring 4 also discharges its elastic potential energy, thereby increases the impact energy of test table top 1, make it have bigger backward acceleration, realize the testing requirements of peak acceleration.Improve the test performance of shock table, satisfied more testing requirements.
The foregoing description only is explanation technical conceive of the present utility model and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the personage who is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present utility model and enforcement according to this, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.All equivalences of being done according to the utility model spirit change or modify, and all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of band adds the shock table of energy device, comprise two guideposts (2) and the test table top (1) that slides and be provided with along two guideposts (2), it is characterized in that: comprise that also one adds the energy device, this adds and can cooperate formation by compression spring (4) and spring base (3) by device, spring base (3) is installed in the top of guidepost (2), compression spring (4) is set on the guidepost (2), and be positioned at the test table top (1) the top position, one end of compression spring (4) is fixedlyed connected with spring base (3), and the other end acts on test table top (1) for the effect end.
2, band according to claim 1 adds the shock table of energy device, it is characterized in that: the effect end that described test table top (1) is gone up corresponding compression spring (4) is provided with a guard ring (5).
3, band according to claim 1 adds the shock table of energy device, and it is characterized in that: described spring base (3) is fixedlyed connected through bolt (6) with the top of guidepost (2).
CNU2008202179904U 2008-11-18 2008-11-18 Shock test machine with energy-adding device Expired - Lifetime CN201293709Y (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102788675A (en) * 2012-08-08 2012-11-21 上海市质量监督检验技术研究院 Weight impact test system
CN104677586A (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-03 承德市金建检测仪器有限公司 Impact test device
CN105352694A (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-02-24 海南大学 Drop hammer for impact test for simulating energy consumption of impact body
CN105891019A (en) * 2015-08-13 2016-08-24 内蒙古工业大学 Automatic ball pressure impacter
CN106124155A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 兹韦克测试技术(太仓)有限公司 A kind of drop hammer impact testing machine
CN106546404A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-03-29 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of acceleration amplification method and acceleration amplification system
CN106840571A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-06-13 吕心怡 A kind of automatic falling sphere experimental provision
CN107328543A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-07 南京苏试广博环境可靠性实验室有限公司 Shock table
CN107957320A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-24 西安东仪综合技术实验室有限责任公司 One kind impact amplifying device

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102788675A (en) * 2012-08-08 2012-11-21 上海市质量监督检验技术研究院 Weight impact test system
CN102788675B (en) * 2012-08-08 2014-12-10 上海市质量监督检验技术研究院 Weight impact test system
CN104677586A (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-03 承德市金建检测仪器有限公司 Impact test device
CN105891019A (en) * 2015-08-13 2016-08-24 内蒙古工业大学 Automatic ball pressure impacter
CN105891019B (en) * 2015-08-13 2019-01-18 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of automatic ball pressure Apparatus for Impacting at low-temp
CN105352694A (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-02-24 海南大学 Drop hammer for impact test for simulating energy consumption of impact body
CN106124155A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 兹韦克测试技术(太仓)有限公司 A kind of drop hammer impact testing machine
CN106124155B (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-09-03 兹韦克测试技术(太仓)有限公司 A kind of drop hammer impact testing machine
CN106546404A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-03-29 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of acceleration amplification method and acceleration amplification system
CN106840571A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-06-13 吕心怡 A kind of automatic falling sphere experimental provision
CN107328543A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-07 南京苏试广博环境可靠性实验室有限公司 Shock table
CN107957320A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-24 西安东仪综合技术实验室有限责任公司 One kind impact amplifying device

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ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SUZHOU SUSHI TESTING INSTRUMENT CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SUZHOU TESTING INSTRUMENT FACTORY

Effective date: 20110425

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 215129 NO. 55, LUSHAN ROAD, HIGH-TECH. ZONE, SUZHOU CITY, JIANGSU PROVINCE TO: 215122 NO. 18, KEFENG ROAD, WEITING TOWN, CHINA-SINGAPORE TECHNOLOGY CITY, INDUSTRIAL PARK, SUZHOU CITY, JIANGSU PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110425

Address after: 215122 Suzhou Industrial Park, the new science and Technology City, the town of Ting Ting Feng Road, No. 18, No.

Patentee after: Suzhou Sushi Testing Instrument Co., Ltd.

Address before: 215129 55 deer Road, hi tech Development Zone, Jiangsu, Suzhou

Patentee before: Suzhou Testing Instrument Factory

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 215122 Suzhou Industrial Park, the new science and Technology City, the town of Ting Ting Feng Road, No. 18, No.

Patentee after: Suzhou Sushi Testing Instrument Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215122 Suzhou Industrial Park, the new science and Technology City, the town of Ting Ting Feng Road, No. 18, No.

Patentee before: Suzhou Sushi Testing Instrument Co., Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 215122 Suzhou Industrial Park, the new science and Technology City, the town of Ting Ting Feng Road, No. 18, No.

Patentee after: Suzhou Su test group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 215122 Suzhou Industrial Park, the new science and Technology City, the town of Ting Ting Feng Road, No. 18, No.

Patentee before: Suzhou Sushi Testing Instrument Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
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Granted publication date: 20090819

CX01 Expiry of patent term