CN201290322Y - Automatic fruit coring machine - Google Patents
Automatic fruit coring machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201290322Y CN201290322Y CNU2008201065126U CN200820106512U CN201290322Y CN 201290322 Y CN201290322 Y CN 201290322Y CN U2008201065126 U CNU2008201065126 U CN U2008201065126U CN 200820106512 U CN200820106512 U CN 200820106512U CN 201290322 Y CN201290322 Y CN 201290322Y
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- gear
- chain
- positioning
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- pit
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic stoning machine which comprises a power driving mechanism, a feed mechanism, a conveying positioning mechanism and a coring mechanism, wherein, the conveying positioning mechanism has the function that the power shaft of the power driving mechanism drives a material conveying chain and a positioning chain which synchronically operate through a intermittent output mechanism, and the improvement is that the intermittent output mechanism consists of a coring driving gear group and a coring positioning gear group; and the coring driving gear group consists of a half-concave gear arranged on a power shaft and a positioning gear which is meshed with the half-concave gear and is arranged on the main shaft of the material conveying chain. The utility model can conveniently and accurately control the start-up and positioning of the material conveying chain and the positioning chain, thus improving the production efficiency, reducing the maintenance cost, and remarkably improving the processing quality simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of jujube that is used for, and the stoning of olive or its similar oblong fruit or removal contain the machinery of seed part, specifically a kind of automatic fruit stoner.
Background technology
In fruit deep processings such as jujube class, stoning is one requisite program.In the actual production, manual processing, two kinds of forms of mechanical industry processing are arranged.Chinese patent ZL200620024690.5 discloses a kind of Removing Kernel for Date machine, and its structure comprises power drive mechanism, feed mechanism, transmission detent mechanism and pit-removing machine structure.Its transmission detent mechanism, pit-removing machine structure adopt Clutch Control to make the of short duration location of date and finish and dash the nuclear action, the stoner of this structure adds man-hour carrying out stoning, clutch must be opened repeatedly, closure is dashed the nuclear action to finish, and can cause the clutch disc excessive wear.Therefore, the stoner of this structural design needs often to change associated components and is difficult to adapt to actual process of manufacture.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of industrialized mass production and stable performance, automatic fruit stoner that is difficult for breaking down realized.
The utility model is achieved in that this automatic fruit stoner, comprise power drive mechanism, feed mechanism, transmission detent mechanism and pit-removing machine structure, the transmission detent mechanism be by the line shaft of power drive mechanism by intermittence output mechanism drive synchronous operated defeated material chain and locate chain, improvements are that intermittently output mechanism appraises and decides a gear train and forms by dashing the nuclear drive gear set and dashing, and dash the nuclear drive gear set by being installed in half concave gear on the line shaft and expecting that with being installed in of its engagement is defeated the driven wheel of chain main shaft forms; Dash and appraise and decide a gear train by being installed in the semi-convex gear on the line shaft and failing the Positioning Gear of expecting the chain main shaft with being installed in of its engagement and form.
The utility model adopts this structure, after fruit to be processed is sent to defeated material chain by feed mechanism, is clamped in the defeated material synchronous operated locate chain of chain and expects between the chain with failing.Be used for the in good time defeated chain main shaft rotation of expecting that drives towards examining drive gear set, be used for defeated material chain main shaft being located in good time towards appraising and deciding a gear train.During the utility model work, half concave gear and semi-convex gear rotate with line shaft, respectively with driven wheel, Positioning Gear engaged transmission.When half concave gear has toothed portion and driven wheel engagement, drive defeated material chain main shaft and rotate, realize the material transmission.Along with rotation, the fruit of clamping is corresponding with the position at pit-removing machine structure place between defeated material chain, the locate chain, and root edge is relative with driven wheel in half concave gear simultaneously, at this moment, two gears break away from engagement, and defeated material chain main shaft stops to rotate with line shaft, is in free state.At this moment, dash tooth top marginal portion in the semi-convex gear appraise and decide in the gear train and two wide crack teeth of Positioning Gear and touch card, Positioning Gear is positioned, thereby make defeated material main shaft location, like this, the position relative fixed of the fruit that is in clamping between the defeated material chain, locate chain of positioning states in this time period is also corresponding with the position of pit-removing machine structure, and the pit-removing machine structure is carried out and dashed the nuclear action.Dash after the nuclear action finishes, have toothed portion relative with driven wheel again in half concave gear of rotation, defeated material chain begins to rotate, and continues material is transferred to towards nuclear location, so that carry out dashing the nuclear action next time.
The utility model can be controlled the startup and the location of defeated material chain and locate chain easily and accurately, therefore, can enhance productivity, and reduces maintenance cost.And, use gear engagement mechanism to control material transmission detent mechanism, also make the accurate positioning degree improve greatly, thereby making to dash checks and approves exactness and be improved, and then can effectively guarantee the integrality of pulp after the stoning, make crudy significantly improve.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model vertical view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model side view.
Fig. 4 is that the defeated material of the utility model chain drive state dashes the mesh schematic representation of nuclear drive gear set down.
Fig. 5 is that the defeated material of the utility model chain drive state dashes the mesh schematic representation of appraising and deciding a gear train down.
Fig. 6 is the utility model dashes the nuclear drive gear set down towards nuclear state a mesh schematic representation.
Fig. 7 is that the utility model dashes the mesh schematic representation of appraising and deciding a gear train down towards nuclear state.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the utility model comprises power drive mechanism, feed mechanism, transmission detent mechanism and pit-removing machine structure.
Shown in Figure 3, power drive mechanism is to drive belt pulley 2 and belt pulley 3 by motor 1 through the belt transmission, is connected on the output shaft of belt pulley 3 and turns to bevel gear 4, and bevel gear 4 drives line shaft 17 by the bevel gear with its engagement and rotates.Shown in Figure 1, feed mechanism comprises feeding funnel 9 and goes up strip 10.
Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the transmission detent mechanism comprises defeated material chain 8 and locate chain 12, on defeated material chain, the locate chain fruit positioner can be set, a kind of attainable mode is to be provided with fruit positioning roller 7.The basic structure of feeding funnel 9, last strip 10, defeated material chain 8, locate chain 12 and fruit positioning roller 7 can adopt existing structure in the prior art.Among Fig. 3, line shaft 17 rotates through the defeated material of output mechanism drive at intermittence chain main shaft 18.Main shaft 18 ends are connected to driving gear 16, and this gear rotates by driving locate chain 12 with its meshed gears 21, realize that defeated material chain and locate chain rotate synchronously.Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, defeated material chain main shaft 18 is gone up strip 10 by driving-belt 11 drives and is rotated synchronously, realizes synchronous feeding.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, intermittently output mechanism is by dashing the nuclear drive gear set and forming towards appraising and deciding a gear train.Fig. 4, shown in Figure 6 is towards examining drive gear set by being installed in half concave gear 5 on the line shaft 17 and failing the driven wheel 19 of expecting on the chain main shaft 18 with being installed in of its engagement and form.Half concave gear 5 is that the no toothed portion of root circle 5a is formed by what be provided with engaging tooth 5b by toothed portion and edge.Fig. 5, shown in Figure 7 dashes and appraises and decides a gear train by being installed in the semi-convex gear 6 on the line shaft 17 and failing the Positioning Gear 14 of expecting chain main shaft 18 with being installed in of its engagement and form.Semi-convex gear 6 is that the no toothed portion of outside circle 6b is formed by what be provided with engaging tooth 6b by toothed portion and edge.
As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, half concave gear 5, semi-convex gear 6 toothed portion is arranged respectively with 14 engagements of driven wheel 19, Positioning Gear the time, the engagement of line shaft 17 by the gear teeth drives defeated material chain driving shaft 18 and rotates.As Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, along with rotation, when the no toothed portion of half concave gear 5, semi-convex gear 6 when to be root edge 5a, toothed crown 6a relative with driven wheel 19, Positioning Gear 14, half concave gear 5 breaks away from engagement with driven wheel 19, defeated material chain main shaft 18 stops operating, and is in free state; And the wide backlash of the toothed crown 6b of semi-convex gear 6 and Positioning Gear 14 partly touches card, Positioning Gear is positioned, thereby make defeated material main shaft 18 location.
Shown in Figure 2, the pit-removing machine structure is that the drive 3 of power drive mechanism is provided with eccentric ratio 20, and connecting rod 20 ends are provided with pit-removing machine pin group 15.Pit-removing machine pin group 15 is done the rectilinear motion that moves in circles under the drive of drive 3.
The course of work of the present utility model is: in feeding funnel 9, add jujube, olive or other oblong fruit, and opening power, power drive mechanism is started working, and the last strip 10 of rotation transmits fruit to defeated material chain 8.The positioning roller 7 that is provided with on opposed up and down and synchronous operated defeated material chain 8 and the locate chain 10 grips fruit 13.Along with the rotation of defeated material chain, the fruit position is corresponding with pit-removing machine pin group 15 positions.At this moment, half concave gear 5 breaks away from engagement with driven wheel 19, and defeated material chain main shaft 18 stops operating the fruit location.When fruit is located, drive the pit-removing machine pin group 15 of doing linear reciprocating motion by power drive mechanism and move to the fruit position, finish and dash the nuclear action.Wait to dash after the nuclear action finishes, pit-removing machine pin group 15 retreats, half concave gear 5, semi-convex gear 6 have toothed portion respectively with driven wheel 19, Positioning Gear 14 the toothed portion engagement arranged, drive defeated material chain main shaft 18 and rotate, begin next feeding process.
The utility model can be provided with two cover transmission detent mechanism and pit-removing machine structures simultaneously, to enhance productivity.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of automatic fruit stoner, comprise power drive mechanism, feed mechanism, transmission detent mechanism and pit-removing machine structure, the transmission detent mechanism be by the line shaft (17) of power drive mechanism by intermittence output mechanism drive synchronous operated defeated material chain (8) and locate chain (12), it is characterized in that intermittently output mechanism appraises and decides a gear train and forms by dashing the nuclear drive gear set and dashing, dash the nuclear drive gear set by being installed in half concave gear (5) on the line shaft (17) and expecting that with being installed in of its engagement is defeated the driven wheel (19) of chain main shaft (18) forms; Dash and appraise and decide a gear train by being installed in the semi-convex gear (6) on the line shaft (17) and failing the Positioning Gear (14) of expecting chain main shaft (18) with being installed in of its engagement and form.
2, automatic fruit stoner according to claim 1 is characterized in that the pit-removing machine structure is that the drive (3) of power drive mechanism is provided with eccentric ratio (20), and connecting rod (20) end is provided with pit-removing machine pin group (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201065126U CN201290322Y (en) | 2008-11-12 | 2008-11-12 | Automatic fruit coring machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201065126U CN201290322Y (en) | 2008-11-12 | 2008-11-12 | Automatic fruit coring machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201290322Y true CN201290322Y (en) | 2009-08-19 |
Family
ID=41003774
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201065126U Expired - Fee Related CN201290322Y (en) | 2008-11-12 | 2008-11-12 | Automatic fruit coring machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201290322Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103815522A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-28 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Chinese date core removing mechanism |
| CN105595362A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-05-25 | 吴发南 | Calabash pulp eliminating device |
| CN106617230A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-05-10 | 陕西科技大学 | Device used for filling walnut kernels into Chinese dates |
-
2008
- 2008-11-12 CN CNU2008201065126U patent/CN201290322Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103815522A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-28 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Chinese date core removing mechanism |
| CN105595362A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-05-25 | 吴发南 | Calabash pulp eliminating device |
| CN106617230A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-05-10 | 陕西科技大学 | Device used for filling walnut kernels into Chinese dates |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090819 Termination date: 20101112 |