CN201289673Y

CN201289673Y - Device for operative prediction of earthquake

Info

Publication number: CN201289673Y
Application number: CNU2008200510428U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄晟; 黄品一
Original assignee: PINYI ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES TECH Co Ltd GUANGZHOU CITY
Current assignee: PINYI ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES TECH Co Ltd GUANGZHOU CITY
Priority date: 2008-07-22
Filing date: 2008-07-22
Publication date: 2009-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2018-07-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for effectively predicting earthquakes. The device comprises a metal pipe, a drill bit, a metal striker, a sensor, a fixture, a hanging shaft and a wire rope, wherein the metal pipe includes a plurality of pipe sections, which are connected with each other through screw thread; the drill bit is connected with the head of the first pipe section; a hanging shaft is arranged in the first metal pipe section; the movable metal striker with a hanging handle is hung on the hanging shaft; and the vibration wave or sound sensor is arranged on the hanging shaft. The hollow metal pipe with a sealed bottom is vertically drilled between the earth surface and a deep place below the earth crust, and the metal striker and the vibration wave/sound sensor are hung at the mouth of the metal pipe on the earth surface along the metal pipe in the earth crush at different depth positions, so that the movable metal striker with the hanging handle can strike the inner wall of the metal pipe to generate vibration wave/sound in the presence of abnormal crustal movement, and the generated vibration wave/sound can be received by corresponding receiving equipment or instruments to feed back and display the movement information at different depth positions in the earth crust, thereby predicting the earthquakes.

Description

A kind of device of efficient earthquake forecasting

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of device of efficient earthquake forecasting.

Background technology

At present, it is still undesirable that earthquake can be done sth. in advance forecast effectively, the known now earthquake prediction or the known technology of warning all are arranged on various seismic prospector/devices or the equipment on the face of land, as Chinese patent publication number 200520134090.X 200510073387.4, or dig a deep hole vertical on ground with surface level, to there be thermometer or barometrical sealing-plug to be sealed in deep hole top or pressure transducer will be placed in the discarded oil gas well, to predict temperature in the deep hole and air pressure change and reach the purpose that predicts an earthquake, as Chinese patent publication number 200610037335.6 and 200710169994.X, but the reliability of this type of forecasting procedure and accuracy are not high, because of being in influence such as the explosion that various forecast instruments on the face of land can be come from various factors, the piling of construction, coal/mine accident, train vibrations etc., and when reaching the face of land and make forecast/warning instrument on the face of land or equipment produce bigger reaction because of earthquake source, liftoff at that time shake takes place very near, at this moment early warning is perhaps meaningless, if and the very little reaction of generation can cause the suspicion of wrong report, almost do not reach the purpose of early warning; Can and the forecast that test well temperature or pressure change also be subjected to the influence of various factors or should grasp how high temperature on earth or great pressure could forecast ideally? the temperature height or pressure big just be bound to take place earthquake? take place there? what time take place? these all can not accurately predict early warning.

Summary of the invention

And design of the present utility model is the metal tube that vertically pierces root bottom part sealing on the face of land down to crust depth; make hollow state in the metal tube; hang the band of falling and hang handle live metal bell clapper and shock wave/acoustic frequency sensor along going deep in the subcrustal metal tube different levels position at mouth place, the metal tube face of land afterwards; thereby can make band hang handle live metal bell clapper when earth's crust dyskinesia rocks and knocks inner wall of metal tube and produce shock wave/audio frequency and the corresponding reception device on ground or instrument and meter etc. are fed back and demonstrate the effect that the different levels position is moved in the earth's crust information reaches earthquake pre-warning; design of the present utility model can be found intracrustal movable information from crust depth to each layer of earth's crust position early early; make the early warning effect of earthquake reach best; so design of the present utility model is than the disclosed technology innovation grain husk of above-mentioned Chinese patent; science more; more progressive; positive effect is more arranged, and the scope of technical protection is also different.

A kind of device of efficient earthquake forecasting is characterized in that described device is made up of metal tube, drill bit, metal bell clapper, sensor, fixture, hanging scroll, wire rope, and described metal tube is made up of the more piece pipe, between the tube and tube for being threaded; Head at the first segment metal tube is connected with drill bit; In the first segment metal tube, hanging scroll is installed, hangs with band on the hanging scroll and hang handle live metal bell clapper, shock wave or acoustic frequency sensor are installed.

Be installed with fixture and hanging scroll on the described wire rope, sensor installation on the fixture.

It is the circular or oval metal hammer that a joint hanging handle is arranged that described band hangs handle live metal bell clapper.

Described band hangs handle live metal bell clapper for being embedded in several pieces swings sensitive sheet metal or small bell at the circular or oval metal hammer that a joint hanging handle is arranged.

Described shock wave sensor comprises oscillator, emitting antenna, receiving antenna, frequency mixer; Described shock wave or acoustic frequency sensor are loaded in the anti-water moisture-resistant of the high temperature resistance container; Instrument/instrument/central processing unit/display/network system on described shock wave or acoustic frequency sensor adopt wired mode and be in the face of land is electrically connected.

Described shock wave or acoustic frequency sensor adopt wireless mode to feed back to the instrument/instrument/central processing unit/display/network system that is on the face of land.

The beneficial effects of the utility model

Design of the present utility model can be found intracrustal movable information from crust depth to each layer of earth's crust position early early, in time find that the information that earthquake takes place makes the early warning effect of earthquake reach best, thereby people are adopted an effective measure as early as possible avoid life and property to be destroyed and lose.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the longitudinal sectional view of the utility model embodiment 1;

Fig. 2 is the transverse sectional view of the utility model embodiment 1;

Fig. 3 is the transverse sectional view of the utility model embodiment 2;

Fig. 4 is the transverse sectional view of the utility model embodiment 3;

Fig. 5 is the transverse sectional view of the utility model embodiment 4;

Fig. 6 is the transverse sectional view of the utility model embodiment 5;

Fig. 7 is the transverse sectional view of the utility model embodiment 6;

Fig. 8 is the transverse sectional view of the utility model embodiment 7;

Embodiment

Embodiment 1, in conjunction with Fig. 1, among the figure: the outer metal tube 1 of first segment, drill bit 2, be fixed on the outer metal tube 1 lower nozzle place of first segment, the outer metal tube upper orifice internal thread 3 of first segment, metal tube 4 in the first segment, be enclosed within the outer metal tube 1 of first segment, metal tube upper orifice internal thread 5 in the first segment, metal tube lower nozzle closure plate 6 in the first segment, with the mode that electric welding or threaded screw screw metal tube lower nozzle closure plate 6 in the first segment is sealed 4 lower nozzles of metal tube in the first segment, first band hangs handle live metal bell clapper 7, the first shock wave sensor 8, wire rope 9, be used to hang first band and hang handle live metal bell clapper 7/ first shock wave sensor 8/ first acoustic frequency sensor 12, and be used for the electric signal feedback line of the first shock wave sensor, 8/ first acoustic frequency sensor 12 bundle caused that the metal mouth of pipe that is on the ground surface is outer to be connected with corresponding instrument or equipment, first fixture 10, be used for the first shock wave sensor, 8/ first acoustic frequency sensor 12 is fixed on wire rope 9, first hanging scroll 11 is used for that first band is hung 7 activities of handle live metal bell clapper and hangs at wire rope 9, first acoustic frequency sensor 12, local horizon 13.

Embodiment 1, in conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 2 and Fig. 1 difference are: increased among Fig. 2 metal tube 4-1 in the second outer metal tube 1-1 of joint and second joint, 1 with the threaded screw place of the screwing A of 1-1, first segment in metal tube 4 and second threaded screw that saves interior metal tube 4-1 screw and locate B, wire rope 9 runs through metal tube 4-1 or the interior metal tube of above more piece in second joint, and remaining Fig. 2 and Fig. 1 are identical.

Embodiment 2, in conjunction with Fig. 3, Fig. 3 and Fig. 2 difference are: increased by second band among Fig. 3 and hung handle live metal bell clapper 7-1, the second shock wave sensor 8-1, the second fixture 10-1, the second hanging scroll 11-1, the second acoustic frequency sensor 12-1, remaining Fig. 3 and Fig. 2 are identical.

Embodiment 3, and in conjunction with Fig. 4, Fig. 4 and Fig. 1 difference are: Fig. 4 has only the outer metal tube 1 of first segment and does not have metal tube 4 in the first segment, and remaining Fig. 4 and Fig. 1 are identical.

Embodiment 4, in conjunction with Fig. 5, Fig. 5 and Fig. 3 difference are: Fig. 5 has only the first segment and the second outer metal tube 1 of joint and 1-1 and does not have metal tube 4 and 4-1 in the first segment and second joint, that is to say that embodiment 4 has only outer metal tube and do not have interior metal tube, and remaining Fig. 5 and Fig. 3 are identical.

Embodiment 5, in conjunction with Fig. 6, Fig. 6 and Fig. 2 difference are: Fig. 6 does not have wire rope 9 and first hanging scroll 11 is fixed on the tube wall of metal tube 4 in the first segment and first band hangs the handle live metal bell clapper 7 and the first shock wave sensor 8 and first acoustic frequency sensor 12 and all is installed on first hanging scroll 11, and remaining Fig. 6 and Fig. 2 are identical.

Embodiment 6, in conjunction with Fig. 7, Fig. 7 and Fig. 6 difference are: Fig. 7 has increased by second band and has hung handle live metal bell clapper 7-1 and the second shock wave sensor 8-1 and the second hanging scroll 11-1 and the second acoustic frequency sensor 12-1, the second hanging scroll 11-1 is fixed on the tube wall of metal tube 4-1 in second joint, and remaining Fig. 7 and Fig. 6 are identical.

Embodiment 7, and in conjunction with Fig. 8, Fig. 8 and Fig. 7 difference are: Fig. 8 has only the first segment and the second outer metal tube 1 of joint and 1-1 and does not have metal tube 4 and 4-1 in the first segment and second joint, and remaining Fig. 7 and Fig. 6 are identical.

Specifically: the metal tube of diameter is vertical with the surface water plane with the 8-20 centimetre of a sealing or more than 20 centimeters pierces 100 meters-2000 meters of the lower crusts in ground or position more than 2000 meters; Be fixed with band hang handle live metal bell clapper, have sensor chip and or the wire rope of the shock wave/acoustic frequency sensor of microprocessor put into the metal tube of an above-mentioned sealing until the pipe end; Above-mentioned band hang handle live metal bell clapper and shock wave/acoustic frequency sensor at least one or more than one; When above-mentioned band when to hang handle live metal bell clapper and shock wave/acoustic frequency sensor be a plurality of, divide fixed distance on described wire rope segmentation; Above-mentioned band hangs handle live metal bell clapper and shock wave/acoustic frequency sensor instrument/instrument/computer (central processing unit)/display/network system on adopting wired mode and being in the face of land and is electrically connected; Above-mentioned band hangs handle live metal bell clapper and shock wave/acoustic frequency sensor or adopts wireless mode to feed back to instrument/instrument/computer (central processing unit)/display/network system that is on the face of land; When earth's crust depths moves; weight all can make the intracrustal metal tube in depths produce swing and make in the metal tube band on the wire rope hang handle live metal bell clapper and produce and rock; when the motion of earth's crust depths increases the weight of; band hangs rocking also of handle live metal bell clapper to be increased the weight of; the vibrations of this moment can make the shock wave sensor receive information and feed back on the relevant device that is on the face of land; when the motion of earth's crust depths more increases the weight of; band hangs handle live metal bell clapper and can strike on the inner wall of metal tube and make thereupon shock wave stronger and produced audio frequency; make acoustic frequency sensor receive information and feed back on the relevant device that is on the face of land; and the utility model distribution setting is installed in different zones; when people therefrom synthetically read and observe and analyze relatively from each after the regional feedack data; perhaps the information data in a certain zone is unusual especially or have when obviously unusual; just can conclude that this zone or earth movement seismology unusually maybe will take place or can earthquake take place immediately, make it in time or to do sth. in advance early warning.

Claims

1, a kind of device of efficient earthquake forecasting is characterized in that described device is made up of metal tube, drill bit, metal bell clapper, sensor, fixture, hanging scroll, wire rope, and described metal tube is made up of the more piece pipe, between the tube and tube for being threaded; Head at the first segment metal tube is connected with drill bit; In the first segment metal tube, hanging scroll is installed, hangs with band on the hanging scroll and hang handle live metal bell clapper, shock wave or acoustic frequency sensor are installed.

2, the device of a kind of efficient earthquake forecasting according to claim 1, it is held to levy and is: be installed with fixture and hanging scroll on the described wire rope, sensor installation on the fixture.

3, the device of a kind of efficient earthquake forecasting according to claim 1, it is held to levy and is: it is the circular or oval metal hammer that a joint hanging handle is arranged that described band hangs handle live metal bell clapper.

4, according to the device of claim 1 or 3 described a kind of efficient earthquake forecastings, it is held to levy and is: described band hangs handle live metal bell clapper for being embedded in several pieces swings sensitive sheet metal or small bell at the circular or oval metal hammer that a joint hanging handle is arranged.

5, the device of a kind of efficient earthquake forecasting according to claim 1, it is held to levy and is: described shock wave sensor comprises oscillator, emitting antenna, receiving antenna, frequency mixer; Described shock wave or acoustic frequency sensor are loaded in the anti-water moisture-resistant of the high temperature resistance container; Instrument/instrument/central processing unit/display/network system on described shock wave or acoustic frequency sensor adopt wired mode and be in the face of land is electrically connected.

6, a kind of device of efficient earthquake forecasting according to claim 1 or 5, it is held to levy and is: described shock wave or acoustic frequency sensor adopt wireless mode to feed back to the instrument/instrument/central processing unit/display/network system that is on the face of land.