CN201289629Y - Crowd computer cabinet and crowd computer assembled using the same - Google Patents
Crowd computer cabinet and crowd computer assembled using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201289629Y CN201289629Y CNU2008202020349U CN200820202034U CN201289629Y CN 201289629 Y CN201289629 Y CN 201289629Y CN U2008202020349 U CNU2008202020349 U CN U2008202020349U CN 200820202034 U CN200820202034 U CN 200820202034U CN 201289629 Y CN201289629 Y CN 201289629Y
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- Prior art keywords
- computer
- rack
- gathering together
- transformer
- demixing plate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D10/00—Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
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Abstract
The utility model provides a cluster computer cabinet, which comprises a main body; a heat dissipation device; at least one layer of laminated plate respectively connected with the main body in a detachable manner; a transformer including an input terminal and an output terminal and arranged on the top frame of the main body; and a plurality of computer main board fixing plates arranged in parallel on the laminated plate for fixing a computer main board thereon. The utility model also provides a cluster computer having the computer cabinet. By adopting the main board connection manner, the cluster computer cabinet and the cluster computer have reduced area occupied by the entire cluster system; and one transformer is used for supplying power centrally, thereby greatly reducing the heat. The system has the advantages of simple manufacture, low cost, less occupied area, easy popularization, etc.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of computer technology, is specifically related to a kind of computer of gathering together of gathering together Computer cabinet and utilizing this rack to assemble.
Background technology
Along with development of science and technology, computer technology makes rapid progress, and industrial requirement with computing machine is also more and more higher, is especially carrying out large-scale mathematical operation, and single computer is difficult to deal with.Solution is to adopt super computer, but the price is rather stiff of this computer reaches more than the units up to a million, and general user is difficult to accept.User's another kind of solution is to select knife edge type computer for use, and the cabinet interface of knife edge type computer can only combine with the mainboard that the said firm produces.Therefore, when mainboard, hard disk or CPU need upgrade or change, the user did not have other to select, and can only select the product of same manufacturer, so the same with super computer, the cost of such computer is also very high, and little user also is unpractical to general budget.Therefore, the computer of gathering together with low cost just arises at the historic moment.In general, utilize several PC or workstation, see through network and come Data transmission and exchange boundary condition, just can assemble the computer of gathering together, this computer of gathering together is not only with low cost, has solved the slow-footed problem of unit operation, and extendibility is also quite satisfactory.The computer of gathering together that generally uses is that multiple computers is deposited in together now, by the network ways of connecting every computer is coupled together, the mode of this accumulation will certainly occupy a lot of spaces,, the space that these computers were placed in special planning in the user needed between the Office Area.Moreover it is that the mainboard of every computer disposes a transformer respectively that the gathering together of traditional approach needs the user, and when system works, these transformers can produce a large amount of heat, and under overheated environment, the operation of cluster system neither be too stable.Solution now is the special space planning air-conditioning system for the computer of gathering together of user, to disperse heat, guarantees safe operation.But this extra air-conditioning system makes cost increase, and does not also meet energy-saving and cost-reducing environmental requirement.
For this reason, the designer also makes unremitting efforts in this respect, for example, the disclosed a kind of posture installation system that computing machine is installed of WO/2003/103359, this installation system adopts packs the multiple computers main frame in the compartment that sets in advance in the frame into, utilize network that every computer is coupled together again, though this assemble method has reduced the computer occupation space to a certain extent, but its installation process is very complicated, because the weight that frame will be born the multiple computers main frame, so frame must be selected bearing capacity material preferably, these all make cost raise.Moreover what this frame adopted also is the mode of powering respectively, and heat dissipation problem is difficult to solve.Therefore, a kind of computer of gathering together easy, stable, with low cost that neither takes up space, dispels the heat again of development is imperative.
The utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of Computer cabinet of gathering together that forms that improves on the basis of common rack, occupy too much space, difficult, the inconvenient shortcoming of maintenance management of heat radiation to solve the computer system of gathering together of the prior art.
Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of with low cost, the simply constructed computer of gathering together.
The Computer cabinet of gathering together of the present utility model is to realize by following technical scheme:
A kind of Computer cabinet of gathering together, described rack comprises:
The rack body, its top frame and a pair of frame that connects that fixes at frame two ends, described top relatively and vertically mutually by setting parallel to the ground constitutes;
Heat abstractor, it is arranged on the top frame of rack body;
At least one deck demixing plate, the dismantled and assembled connection vertically done with described frame in the two ends of each demixing plate, and the spacing between the demixing plate is arranged on demand;
Wherein, described rack also comprises:
Transformer, it comprises input end and output terminal, described transformer is located on the top frame of described rack body; And
Polylith computer main board fixed head, it is installed on the described demixing plate in parallel to each other, and computer main board is fixed on the described fixed head.
The aforesaid Computer cabinet of gathering together, described transformer also can be arranged on the demixing plate of the most close heat abstractor.
Preferably, all be provided with louvre on described each demixing plate.
Preferably, described transformer output terminal is provided with a plurality of lead-out terminals.
Preferably, described heat abstractor is an exhaust fan.
Preferably, described rack top frame is provided with hole and groove.
Realize that the technical scheme that computer adopted of gathering together of the present utility model is:
A kind of computer of gathering together, this computer comprises polylith computer main board, network connection system, storer, input and output system, comprise central processing unit, memory body on the described mainboard, the described computer of gathering together is arranged on the described Computer cabinet of gathering together, wherein, the polylith computer main board that connects by network system is separately fixed on the described mainboard fixed head, and the output terminal of described transformer is respectively polylith computer main board and disk power supply.
The aforesaid computer of gathering together, described input-output system comprise one keyboard-mouse-display interchanger (KVM), to switch between each computer.In addition, the described computer of gathering together comprises a host node that is connected with external network, and described host node is connected with each partial node of the described computer of gathering together by internal network, thereby controls described each partial node.
Because the Computer cabinet of gathering together of the present utility model adopts novel design, compare with traditional computer of gathering together, the utility model is that the mainboard of each node in the computer of gathering together is extracted out, be fixed in the rack on the separated in advance demixing plate by the mainboard fixed head again, the gather together function of computer of realization, its beneficial effect is embodied in:
1. saving space, the space that the computer of gathering together of the present utility model has only taken rack just can couple together multiple computers, and the user need not to plan special space for cluster system;
2. the heat of Chan Shenging is few, and whole rack adopts a transformer centre feed, makes heat that whole cluster system produces than traditional heat much less that computer produced of gathering together;
3. owing to the reduction of environment temperature, system moves more stable;
4. because the heat that produces is few, need not the system that installs an air-conditioner separately;
5. all mainboards are arranged in the rack, and maintenance management is also more convenient;
6. with low cost, only need the price of common computer can realize the function of super computer, be easy to be accepted by various users.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the rack body common in the prior art and the synoptic diagram of demixing plate.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the Computer cabinet body of gathering together of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of mainboard fixed head of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram after being installed in mainboard on the demixing plate.
Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram after demixing plate of the present utility model and the transformer assembling.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation after exhaust fan of the present utility model embeds rack top frame.
Fig. 7 is the front elevation of the rack top frame among above-mentioned Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the synoptic diagram of the computer of gathering together of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates the synoptic diagram of rack commonly used in the prior art, this rack comprises rack body and demixing plate 22, described rack body is by the top frame 20 of setting parallel to the ground and a pair ofly relatively and vertically constitute with the top frame 20 two ends frame 21 that is connected that fixes mutually, and herein fixedly connected can be adopted and be welded or other mode.Described demixing plate is arranged on the inside of described rack body.
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of rack body of the present utility model, described rack body is by top frame 1 and frame 2 affixed forming, and wherein, the top frame 1 of rack body is provided with a plurality of holes and groove (not shown), described hole and groove are as laying various backup systems, for example network system and switched system.Described frame 2 can also be made the form of four parallel columns, promptly on the frame 2 body of wall is not set.Described rack body generally is designed to rectangular parallelepiped, and concrete size is decided on the computer quantity of gathering together, and for instance, can set the size of rack body for 60cm * 95cm * 185cm.Described top frame 1 is provided with heat abstractor, and the heat abstractor here is meant that all can get rid of the device of heat, and the heat abstractor in the present embodiment is exhaust fan 6 preferably, and the concrete size of visual top frame 1 is provided with a plurality of exhaust fans 6.
Be provided with demixing plate 4 in the above-mentioned rack body, the dismantled and assembled connection done with described frame 2 in the two ends of demixing plate 4.The quantity of demixing plate 4 can be provided with as required, if the computer of gathering together is few, can be one deck, if the computer of gathering together is many, then can be multilayer, and the distance between layer and the layer is carried out suitable adjusting by the height of rack body and the quantity of gathering together.On each piece demixing plate 4, all have a plurality of aperture (not shown), be beneficial to heat radiation.The material of rack body and demixing plate 4 all is a metal, looks the height of manufacturing cost, selects for use steel or iron to make.Demixing plate 4 is fixed on the frame 2 of rack body removably, for example, is connected and fixed with screw, and certainly, also can be that alternate manner well known in the art connects.For making things convenient for design and installation, also consider the cost problem simultaneously, in this manual, except as otherwise noted, hereinafter all fixed forms of mentioning all adopt screw retention.Particularly, on two frames 2 of rack body, be drilled with the screw hole 3 that mates with the screw standard component abreast in advance with certain spacing; And be drilled with onesize hole 5 respectively in the two sides that demixing plate 4 is connected with the frame 2 of rack body, as shown in Figure 4.Install on the rack body in the demixing plate 4, only need align the hole on the demixing plate 45 with screw hole 3 on the rack body, the insertion screw is tightened and can be fixed.This mode easy disassembly also is easy to regulate simultaneously.If the height between the adjusting demixing plate 4, the position that only demixing plate 4 need be moved up or down one or more screw hole 3 gets final product.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the demixing plate 4 of described rack body is provided with the mainboard fixed head 8 that mainboard 10 usefulness are installed, described mainboard fixed head 8 is screwed on demixing plate 4 with certain spacing, spacing can freely be set in the actual installation process, is good with the mainboard 10 of placing predetermined quantity.Be installed with screw hole 9 on the mainboard fixed head 8, in the time of installation, only need insert screw, tighten and mainboard 10 can be fixed on the described mainboard fixed head 8 with mainboard 10 against mainboard fixed head 8.Since the mainboard of computer all be the manufacturer according to standard manufacture, therefore, the position in the hole on the mainboard of same model all determines, thus the hole 9 on the mainboard fixed head 8 necessarily and the hole on the mainboard be complementary.Certainly, it also is feasible adopting other fixed form.
As shown in Figure 5, described rack also comprises transformer 7, and described transformer 7 is fixed on the demixing plate 4, demixing plate 4 is installed in the position of the most close exhaust fan 6 in the rack body again, its objective is and discharges the heat that transformer is given birth to preferably.Described transformer 7 comprises input end and output terminal, described input end is meant the plug 11 of external power supply, it is the input voltage of external 110V or 220V, output terminal is a plurality of terminals 12 for whole computer system power supply, for example be ATX 12V 2.0pin, the terminal 12 of output terminal should leave a plurality of, to connect abundant computer.For general user, it is standby that the output terminal of transformer is usually reserved 30 or above terminal 12.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 show the another kind of structure of top frame 1.In this structure, transformer 7 embeds in the top frame 1, occupies the certain space of rack body downwards.For the benefit of an exhaust fan 6 is also disposed in heat radiation separately on transformer 7.Easier the distributing of heat that transformer is produced.Each tool advantage of two kinds of installation sites of transformer 7 as herein described, the user can select arbitrarily, and for example, the advantage that transformer 7 is arranged on top frame 1 is to make whole device easier, simultaneously a power lead can be saved, promptly only just transformer 7 and exhaust fan 6 power supplies can be with a power lead.
More than describe the structure of the Computer cabinet of gathering together of the present utility model, below will describe the computer of gathering together that utilizes rack of the present utility model to assemble:
Figure 8 shows that the synoptic diagram of the computer of gathering together of the present utility model, this computer of gathering together mainly utilizes the above-mentioned Computer cabinet of gathering together to be made.The computer of gathering together of the present utility model is arranged on the aforesaid Computer cabinet of gathering together, and wherein, rack top frame 1 has been installed exhaust fan 6, and transformer 7 can be located on the top frame 1 or on one deck demixing plate 4 of the most close top frame 1.What present embodiment adopted is that transformer 7 is installed on one deck demixing plate 4 of the most close top frame 1 in the rack.Polylith mainboard fixed head 8 has been installed on the demixing plate 4, polylith computer main board 10, input and output system 13, internet exchange system 14, various switched system, storer (not shown) or the like have been fixed respectively in aforesaid mode on the described mainboard fixed head 8, demixing plate 4 with each layer is fixed on the rack with certain spacing then, wherein, in the present embodiment, except settling the demixing plate 4 of transformer 7, the position of other demixing plate can be changed mutually.Making transformer 7 and exhaust fan 6 hithermost purposes is that the thermal capacitance that transformer 7 is produced is easily discharged outside the rack by exhaust fan 6.Installed and elements such as the CPU of mainboard coupling, memory body in the known mode of those skilled in the art on the described mainboard 10.Each piece mainboard 10 and storer all are connected with the lead-out terminal 12 of transformer 7, and providing work used voltage, and the input end 11 of transformer 7 is connected with outside power supply.Be to interconnect by network between mainboard and the mainboard, promptly use a network switch as the hinge that connects each piece mainboard, these all are that those skilled in the art is known.The grafting of described input-output system also well known to a person skilled in the art, originally the computer of gathering together only needs one group of keyboard, display and mouse, utilizes KVM switch (keyboard display-mouse switch) just can switch to each mainboard of gathering together at any time and uses.Set above-mentioned each element and winding displacement, plug the plug of transformer, the computer of gathering together of the present utility model can carry out work.Wherein, described various line default hole and groove on rack top frame 1 arranged.
As another kind of scheme, the utility model can also not be provided with the KVM switch of input-output system 13, and only on the demixing plate in rack 4 computer main board 10 and internet exchange system 14 is installed.The advantage of this mode is to save the space in the rack, with the more multiple computers of gathering together.Particularly, the computer of gathering together all has own special-purpose network, and except that host node, other node is not connected with external network usually.So need the network switch of a special use to do inner the connection, and on host node, add the netting twine of throw the net card and needs thereof, can be connected with external network.And again during the computer of controller cabinet, only need utilize external network to be connected to host node with the program of Long-distance Control in that KVM is not installed, and be connected to other node from host node again, do not need KVM to control the purpose of each node with realization.
Though above preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail,, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, only otherwise break away from mentality of designing of the present utility model and design can be made various variations or remodeling.Should say that some variations or remodeling all are to belong to protection domain of the present utility model like this.
Claims (9)
1. Computer cabinet of gathering together, described rack comprises:
The rack body, it is by the top frame of setting parallel to the ground and a pair ofly relatively and vertically constitute with frame two ends, the described top frame that is connected that fixes mutually;
Heat abstractor, it is arranged on the top frame of rack body;
At least one deck demixing plate, the dismantled and assembled connection vertically done with described frame in the two ends of each demixing plate, and the spacing between the demixing plate is arranged on demand;
It is characterized in that described rack also comprises:
Transformer, it comprises input end and output terminal, described transformer is located on the top frame of described rack body;
And polylith computer main board fixed head, it is installed on the described demixing plate in parallel to each other, and computer main board is fixed on the described fixed head.
2. rack according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described transformer also can be located on the demixing plate of the most close heat abstractor.
3. rack according to claim 1 is characterized in that, all is provided with louvre on described each demixing plate.
4. rack according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described transformer output terminal is provided with a plurality of lead-out terminals.
5. rack according to claim 1 is characterized in that described heat abstractor is an exhaust fan.
6. rack according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described rack top frame is provided with hole and groove.
7. computer of gathering together, this computer comprises polylith computer main board, network connection system, input and output system, storer, comprise central processing unit, memory body on the described mainboard, it is characterized in that, the described computer of gathering together is arranged on as on any one described Computer cabinet of gathering together among the claim 1-6, wherein, the polylith computer main board that connects by network system is separately fixed on the described mainboard fixed head, and the output terminal of described transformer is respectively the power supply of polylith computer main board.
8. computer according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described input-output system comprises one keyboard-mouse-display interchanger.
9. computer according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the described computer of gathering together comprises a host node that is connected with external network, and described host node is connected with each partial node of the described computer of gathering together by internal network, thereby controls described each partial node.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202020349U CN201289629Y (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2008-10-17 | Crowd computer cabinet and crowd computer assembled using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202020349U CN201289629Y (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2008-10-17 | Crowd computer cabinet and crowd computer assembled using the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201289629Y true CN201289629Y (en) | 2009-08-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202020349U Expired - Fee Related CN201289629Y (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2008-10-17 | Crowd computer cabinet and crowd computer assembled using the same |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201289629Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102122879A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-07-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | Laminated power supply and interconnecting method for laminated power supplies |
| CN103338616A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-10-02 | 成都网动光电子技术股份有限公司 | Multi-layer temperature adjustment device for radio frequency transceivers |
| CN110275584A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-09-24 | 芜湖凌渡信息科技有限责任公司 | Host computer |
| CN112446553A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-05 | 国网河北省电力有限公司 | Method and device for optimal allocation of distribution transformer resources |
-
2008
- 2008-10-17 CN CNU2008202020349U patent/CN201289629Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102122879A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-07-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | Laminated power supply and interconnecting method for laminated power supplies |
| CN102122879B (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2013-08-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Laminated power supply and interconnecting method for laminated power supplies |
| CN103338616A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-10-02 | 成都网动光电子技术股份有限公司 | Multi-layer temperature adjustment device for radio frequency transceivers |
| CN110275584A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-09-24 | 芜湖凌渡信息科技有限责任公司 | Host computer |
| CN112446553A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-05 | 国网河北省电力有限公司 | Method and device for optimal allocation of distribution transformer resources |
| CN112446553B (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2022-04-05 | 国网河北省电力有限公司 | Method and device for optimal allocation of distribution transformer resources |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090812 Termination date: 20111017 |