CN201279510Y

CN201279510Y - Weight sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN201279510Y
Application number: CNU200820136708XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赖安祥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-09-17
Filing date: 2008-09-17
Publication date: 2009-07-29
Anticipated expiration: 2018-09-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a weight sorting machine, and in particular to a sorting mechanism which classifies weight of different vegetables, fruits and other substances, which comprises a board, wherein, at least two rows of conveying hoppers are arranged on the board, and a weighing device is arranged at one side, corresponding to each conveying hopper, of the board, and a buffering guiding element is fixed below each weighing device corresponding to the conveying hopper. When the weight of the material inside the conveying hopper exceeds the default value of the corresponding weighing device, the material compresses the weighing device downwards, so that the free end of the conveying hopper shifts downwards and turns over, and the material inside the conveying hopper is poured into a collecting barrel which is arranged below the board, and then the free end of the conveying hopper shifts upwards again to return in a cycling displacement, so that the mechanical weight sorting machine can precisely sort different vegetables, fruits and other substances high efficiently.

Description

Weight sorting machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of weight sorting machine, mainly be to various vegetables and fruits, tubers, long strip type vegetables, chicken leg, duck leg, fish ... and so on can see through the mechanical type sorting mechanism that a tool is easy and the efficiency of separation is high carrying out the weight sorting, reach the setting of the different food weight sorting of expection.

Background technology

At present, someone is used as various vegetables and fruits/or the weight sorting machine of non-vegetables and fruits and so on, its form has roughly been distinguished mechanical type and electronic type, on being provided with, can only do single usually to this mechanical weight sorting machine, vegetables and fruits/or the weight sorting treatment effeciency of the based food of non-vegetables and fruits is low doing to make it, and the weighing fruit tray frame center of gravity that this its group of mechanical weight sorting machine is established is higher, make to implement unstable situation carrying out weighing, so that accuracy rate is lower.Though in addition vegetables and fruits/or the treating capacity of the based food of non-vegetables and fruits is big carrying out to the weight sorting machine of electronic type, but for fear of having only the rounded fruit of profile just can carry out the high efficiency sorting, to the elongated vegetables and fruits of some profiles, then can't provide the high weight sorting of this kind efficient to implement, and its manufacturing cost of the weight sorting machine of this electronic type is also higher, when the control section established of group therebetween,, cause another kind of not convenient in the use if then must just can keep in repair when breaking down by the professional.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model be at as various vegetables and fruits/or the based food of non-vegetables and fruits give not convenient improvement that mechanical type/the electronic type separator is had in the use of weight sorting, and provide a kind of weight sorting machine, at this mechanical weight sorting machine in the use, can to various vegetables and fruits/or non-vegetables and fruits and so on when carrying out weight grading, obtain the high setting of treatment effeciency, and this mechanical weight sorting machine has more easy in maintenance, and also the weight sorting machine than electronic type is lower for its cost of manufacture simultaneously.

The firstth, to the based food of various vegetables and fruits/non-vegetables and fruits at the sorting mechanism that carries out weight grading, being included in a board organizes therebetween to be provided with and allows two row's conveyor hoppers to set up therebetween chain wheels at least, at these per two chain wheels is that spacing is pivoted with a plural number conveyor hopper therebetween, to at least one side of its free end of each conveyor hopper is to extend one section supporter, this supporter is to can be used as conveyor hopper in traveling process, be and steadily be crossed on board it faces on the guiding pole of setting up mutually, and must be provided with several sections breach to the guiding pole that is erected at the board both sides, with the weighing device that allows to be erected at its corresponding orientation of board therebetween, running through this section ㄒ shape rod member can parallelly mount therebetween, is installed with several buffering guiding piece at the board of each its corresponding orientation of weighing device and the lower end of corresponding conveyor hopper travel path simultaneously; Group is located at board at least two row's conveyor hoppers therebetween according to this, be subjected to pre-sorting material therebetween from the introducing of raw material conveyer belt, can make each conveyor hopper one side supporter comply with its guiding pole displacement of board, and passing through when guiding its breach of pole when conveyor hopper, when this weight of material is therebetween surpassed this its default value of weighing device of corresponding orientation, promptly can make extended this section supporter of an end press down weighing device ㄒ shape rod member therebetween, make its free end of this conveyor hopper be displaced downwardly to guiding pole below in the lump, and touch and the buffering guiding piece of corresponding orientation is to take advantage of a situation and moves down so that inner material is inverted the collecting vessel into the board below, the buffering guiding piece that its free end of this conveyor hopper then is subjected to once again next orientation gives moving, and make this section supporter of its extension, via retracting the state of establishing of striding again on its breach of guiding pole,, implements this mechanical weight sorting machine so that can carrying out high efficiency accurate sorting to various vegetables and fruits/non-vegetables and fruits and so on.

The secondth, board is organized at least two row's conveyor hoppers of establishing therebetween, it is corresponding that it is advanced is to have set up guiding pole by upper position, in addition to be erected at board therebetween two row's conveyor hoppers then be to organize to be provided with auxiliary guide rail by orientation down accordingly, so that group is established therebetween at least two row's conveyor hoppers when advancing, keep its steady displacement.

The 3rd is that organize per two chain wheels of establishing therebetween it is forward, be provided with a propelling sheave between the sprocket of back side to board, with secondary row through therebetween each conveyor hopper held stationary displacement.

The 4th is that its correspondence of board each weighing device is therebetween faced this conveyor hopper below mutually, can do one-sided/or the outlet of bilateral, with ornaments material collection bucket.

The 5th is to being erected at board two side directed poles therebetween, and the buffering guiding piece of its corresponding conveyor hopper below of each weighing device, and the propelling sheave circumferential surface of establishing in its forward and backward orientation group of per two chain wheels can be provided with wear parts.

Description of drawings

The position view of Fig. 1 the utility model weight sorting machine and raw material conveyer belt;

The stereo appearance figure of Fig. 2 the utility model weight sorting machine;

The schematic top plan view of Fig. 3 the utility model weight sorting machine;

The orientation schematic diagram of Fig. 4 the utility model conveyor hopper and weighing device;

Fig. 5 the utility model conveyor hopper and the orientation schematic diagram that guides pole;

Its assembly schematic diagram that is pivoted of Fig. 5-1 the utility model conveyor hopper;

Fig. 5-2 the utility model chain wheels and the auxiliary schematic diagram of helping part;

The schematic side view of Fig. 6 the utility model conveyor hopper when advancing;

Fig. 7 the utility model conveyor hopper is pressing down the schematic diagram that the weighing device is implemented;

Fig. 8 the utility model conveyor hopper is moving down the enforcement schematic diagram of conflicting and cushioning guiding piece;

Fig. 9 the utility model conveyor hopper material is therebetween toppled over the enforcement schematic diagram outward.

The specific embodiment

Weight sorting machine food 5 food of the utility model design (are consulted Fig. 2,3), mainly be to various vegetables and fruits/non-vegetables and fruits and so at the sorting mechanism that carries out weight grading its be included in a board food 1 food organize therebetween be provided with allow two row's conveyor hopper food, 3 food (is to be enforcement with two rows at this conveyor hopper) to set up therebetween chain wheels food 2 food at least (this board food 1 food is organized per two chain wheels food, 2 food of establishing therebetween, and it is forward, be provided with a propelling sheave food 22 food between sprocket food 21 food of back side, as Fig. 2, maintain steady displacement with secondary row through therebetween each conveyor hopper food 3 food), this group is located at food each chain wheels food 2 food therebetween of board food 1, be that CD-ROM drive motor food 11 food that mat one is erected at food one side of board food 1 are driven, at the food of these per two chain wheels food 2 therebetween, be spacing be pivoted with a plural number conveyor hopper food 3 food (in this its hub side of food of conveyor hopper food 3, it is the food hole therebetween that the food of mat one axostylus axostyle food 32 penetrates an end lug food 31, as Fig. 5, Fig. 5-1, food to the food one side lug food 31 that runs through conveyor hopper food 3 is inner, the food of this section axostylus axostyle food 32 be can a sheathed tool elastic limit part food 34 food, so that keep an orientation to limit a unlikely left side between the food of the food of conveyor hopper food 3 and axostylus axostyle food 31, right displacement, and make other end of food of this axostylus axostyle food 32 can penetrate the food that faces chain wheels food 2 mutually, the food of its supporter food 23 therebetween), at least one side of its free end of food to each conveyor hopper food 3 is to extend the food of one section supporter food 33 (as Fig. 1,4), these supporter food 33 food are the food that can be used as conveyor hopper food 3, in traveling process, be the food that steadily is crossed on board food 1, it faces on the food of the guiding pole food 12 that sets up mutually, and (food of guiding pole food 12 at this is the food that distinctly is erected at board food 1, it is corresponding to upper position for the food of two row's conveyor hopper food 3 therebetween, in addition to being erected at the food of board food 1, the food of two row's conveyor hopper food 3 is corresponding to following orientation therebetween, then be the food that group is provided with auxiliary guide rail food 15, as Fig. 1,2, so that establishing the food of two row's conveyor hopper food 3 therebetween, group when advancing, maintains steady displacement), and must be provided with the food (as Fig. 4) of several sections breach food 13 to the food of the guiding pole food 12 of the food both sides that is erected at board food 1, food with the weighing device food 4 of its corresponding orientation of food of allowing to be erected at board food 1, the food that runs through this section ㄒ shape rod member food 41 therebetween can parallelly mount therebetween, be installed with simultaneously the food (as Fig. 6) of several buffering guiding piece food 14 in the lower end of the food travel path of board food 1 food of each weighing device food 4 its corresponding orientation of food and corresponding conveyor hopper food 3, other is to the food of board food 1, organize the food of each chain wheels food 2 of establishing therebetween, its extension runs to by last paragraph, the food of this board food 1 faces a bogie side frame mutually and establishes with the auxiliary food of part food 24 of helping (as Fig. 1,2,5-2), and the food of food correspondence each weighing device food 4 therebetween of this board food 1, the food below of facing this conveyor hopper food 3 mutually is to do one-sided/or the outlet of bilateral, with ornaments material collection bucket.

The food of group food at least two row's conveyor hopper food 3 therebetween of being located at board food 1 is introduced (as Fig. 1) therebetween from the food of raw material conveyer belt food 6 being subjected to pre-sorting material according to this, can make the food of the food one side supporter food 33 of each conveyor hopper food 3, complying with the food displacement (as Fig. 6) of its guiding pole food 12 of food of board food 1, and when the food of conveyor hopper food 3 food at its breach food 13 of food of the guiding pole food 12 of passing through (as Fig. 4) to the food weight of this material food 7 therebetween above corresponding orientation, during its default value of food of this weighing device food 4, promptly can make the food of extended this section supporter of end food 33 press down the food (as Fig. 7) of the food ㄒ shape rod member food 41 therebetween of weighing device food 4, make its free end of food of this conveyor hopper food 3 be displaced downwardly to the food below (as Fig. 8) that guides pole food 12 in the lump, and the food that touches the buffering guiding piece food 14 of this corresponding orientation is to take advantage of a situation and moves down, so that the food of inner material food 7 is inverted the collecting vessel (as Fig. 9) into the food below of board food 1, its free end of food to this conveyor hopper food 3, the food that then is subjected to the buffering guiding piece food 14 in next orientation once again gives moving, and make on the food of food via guiding pole food 12 of this section supporter food 33 of its extension and retract the state of establishing of striding again (as Fig. 5), so that the food of this mechanical weight sorting machine food 5 can carry out high efficiency accurate sorting enforcement to various vegetables and fruits/non-vegetables and fruits and so on.

It is erected at the food of the food two side directed pole food 12 therebetween of board food 1 to the utility model, and the food of the buffering guiding piece food 14 of the food of its corresponding conveyor hopper food 3 of food of each weighing device food 4 below, the propelling sheave food 22 food circumferential surfaces of establishing in its forward and backward orientation group of food of per two chain wheels food 2 are to be provided with wear parts.

Mechanical type weight sorting machine to above design is to have following advantage implementing as the weight grading of vegetables and fruits/non-vegetables and fruits and so on:

1. this weight sorting machine is implemented at the weight grading as the Pre-sorting material, can See through at least permission two row's conveyor hopper settings that group is located at board, effectively to carry Rise the efficient of its sorting.

2. this its cost of manufacture of mechanical type weight sorting machine can see through to organize therebetween and be provided with At least two rows' conveyor hopper is to reduce its member of this separator and assembly cost.

3. this its member of mechanical type weight sorting machine is when fault to some extent, in can seeing through The operator of section does easy maintenance voluntarily.

Claims

1. weight sorting machine, it mainly is the sorting mechanism that various vegetables and fruits/non-vegetables and fruits and so on is carried out weight grading, be included in a board and organize therebetween and establish with the chain wheels with spacing, and respectively be provided with several weighing devices at its default paragraph of board and form in conjunction with a plural number conveyor hopper; It is characterized in that, this board can be organized therebetween to be provided with and allow two row's conveyor hoppers to set up therebetween chain wheels at least, at these per two chain wheels is that spacing is pivoted with a plural number conveyor hopper therebetween, to at least one side of its free end of each conveyor hopper is to extend one section supporter, this supporter be as conveyor hopper in traveling process, be and steadily be crossed on board it faces on the guiding pole of setting up mutually, and must be provided with several sections breach to the guiding pole that is erected at the board both sides, to allow to be erected at the weighing device of its corresponding orientation of board, run through parallel the mounting therebetween of this section ㄒ shape rod member therebetween, be installed with several buffering guiding piece at the board of each its corresponding orientation of weighing device and the lower end of corresponding conveyor hopper travel path simultaneously.

2. according to the described weight sorting machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that, this board is organized at least two row's conveyor hoppers of establishing therebetween, it is advanced has correspondingly set up guiding pole by upper position, in addition to be erected at board therebetween two row's conveyor hoppers then organize by orientation down accordingly and be provided with auxiliary guide rail so that group is established at least two arranging conveyor hoppers keep its steady displacement when advancing therebetween.

3. according to the described weight sorting machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that this board is organized per two chain wheels of establishing therebetween, and it is forward, be provided with a propelling sheave between the sprocket of back side, maintain steady displacement through therebetween each conveyor hopper with secondary row.

4. according to the described weight sorting machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that its correspondence of this board each weighing device therebetween faces this conveyor hopper below mutually and does one-sided/or the outlet of bilateral, with the material collection bucket after the ornaments sorting.

5. according to the described weight sorting machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that, this is erected at board two side directed poles therebetween, and the buffering guiding piece of its corresponding conveyor hopper below of each weighing device, and the propelling sheave circumferential surface of establishing in its forward and backward orientation group of per two chain wheels is provided with wear parts.