The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of pulverizer, and it is simple in structure that it is had, conveniently adjusted guiding device, and have stable characteristics such as operating current.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of one-sided import pulverizer.Comprise a base, be fixed on the frame on the described base.Be provided with an accommodation space in the described frame, accommodation space is provided with first pulverizing chamber and second pulverizing chamber, and accommodation space inwall both sides and bottom are provided with screen cloth.First pulverizing chamber and the second pulverizing chamber center are respectively equipped with a rotor, are respectively provided to few three groups of equally distributed first hammer leaves and second hammer leaf on described two rotor circumference.It is characterized in that the frame upper end is provided with an one-sided charging aperture that communicates with first pulverizing chamber or second pulverizing chamber.
Described accommodation space top is provided with tooth plate, and tooth plate one end extends to described one-sided charging aperture, and the other end of tooth plate extends to described screen cloth.Above frame, be provided with drawing-in device, and the outlet of drawing-in device and one-sided feeding inlet.Be provided with switchable guiding device between described first pulverizing chamber and second pulverizing chamber, described guiding device is connected with frame by locating shaft.Described guiding device is provided with connecting rod, and connecting rod stretches out behind from frame, and frame has behind regulates the chute that connecting rod slides, and connecting rod has the retainingf key that stops its slip simultaneously.
Described first pulverizing chamber or described second pulverizing chamber radially or be provided with an end of air compensation device axially, the other end of air compensation device extends to outside the described frame.One end of air compensation device can be located at the optional position of the circular radial side face of first pulverizing chamber or second pulverizing chamber.
The utility model has only used an one-sided charging aperture, has simplified apparatus structure, has reduced production cost.Simultaneously owing to is communicated with between two pulverizing chamber, guaranteed that material is entered by a pulverizing chamber after, can enter another pulverizing chamber smoothly through the bump of hammer leaf, equally also guaranteed the efficient of pulverizing.
When pulverizer is worked, by the control drawing-in device, make material at the uniform velocity must enter in the pulverizer, make that the operating current of pulverizer is stable.Can easily the speed that material enters pulverizer must be accelerated or reduce or remit by drawing-in device simultaneously, greatly production must be made things convenient for.
Material evenly enters pulverizer through drawing-in device.Motor that frame is provided with outward and conduction device drive two rotor rotations, and hammer leaf is under the effect of high speed rotor rotated, continuously to the material high-speed impact.When the material through pulverizing sieve in first pulverizing chamber enters second pulverizing chamber under the guiding device effect, clashed into once more by the hammer leaf in second pulverizing chamber and pulverize, the material through pulverizing sieve enters first pulverizing chamber in second pulverizing chamber under the guiding device effect simultaneously, clashed into once more by the hammer leaf in first pulverizing chamber and pulverize, the not qualified material that goes out to sieve is recycled bump and pulverizes, until reaching sieve.In this process, when the material that does not go out sieve flew to tooth plate, because the effect of tooth plate, the material pulverizing chamber that rebounded back again by the bump pulverizing, thereby can improve 15% with crush efficiency.
But because the guide functions of steering diversion device, one side of hammer leaf is owing to the bump that is subjected to material weares and teares, and crush efficiency descends greatly.At this moment, allow the rotor counter motion, but simultaneously the steering diversion device is turned to, make the another side of hammer leaf be subjected to the bump of material and pulverize.So, the both sides of hammer leaf can both obtain utilizing, and make prolong one times the service life of hammer leaf.
The utility model has the advantages that: simple in structure, the operating current of pulverizer is stable, and crush efficiency improves 15%, prolongs one times the service life of hammer leaf simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the axial schematic diagram of embodiment 1 pulverizer;
Fig. 2 is the axial schematic diagrames of embodiment 2 pulverizers;
Fig. 3 is the axial schematic diagrames of embodiment 3 pulverizers;
Fig. 4 is embodiment 4 and the axial schematic diagram of embodiment 5 pulverizers;
Fig. 5 is embodiment 4 guiding device structural representations;
Fig. 6 is embodiment 4 pulverizer schematic rear views;
Fig. 7 is embodiment 5 guiding device structural representations;
Fig. 8 is embodiment 5 pulverizer schematic rear views;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of embodiment 6 pulverizers;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of embodiment 7 pulverizers;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of embodiment 8 pulverizers;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of embodiment 9 pulverizers;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of embodiment 10 pulverizers;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of embodiment 11 pulverizers;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of embodiment 12 pulverizers;
Figure 16 is the structural representation of embodiment 13 pulverizers;
Figure 17 is the side structure schematic diagram of embodiment 14 pulverizers;
Figure 18 is the structural representation of embodiment 15 pulverizers.
The specific embodiment
Further specify operation principle of the present utility model below by specific embodiment.Should be understood that these embodiment only are used to the utility model is described rather than be used to limit scope of the present utility model.Should understand in addition, those skilled in the art are after the content of having read the utility model instruction, to the change or the modification of the various equivalent form of values that the utility model is done, but the change of these equivalent form of values or modification fall within the desired scope of the application's claims equally.
Embodiment 1
With reference to figure 1, a kind of one-sided import pulverizer.Comprise a base 1, be fixed on the frame 2 on the described base 1.Be provided with an accommodation space 3 in the described frame 2, accommodation space 3 is provided with first pulverizing chamber 17 and second pulverizing chamber 18, and accommodation space 3 inwall both sides and bottom are provided with screen cloth 4.First pulverizing chamber 17 and second pulverizing chamber, 18 centers are respectively equipped with rotor 5 and rotor 6, and three groups of equally distributed first hammer leaves 7 and second hammer leaf 8 are set respectively on described rotor 5 and rotor 6 circumference.It is characterized in that frame 2 upper ends are provided with an one-sided charging aperture 9 that communicates with first pulverizing chamber 17 or second pulverizing chamber 18.
When pulverizer was worked, frame 2 outer motors that are provided with and conduction device drove rotor 5 and rotor 6 rotations, and first hammer leaf 7 and second hammer leaf 8 are under high speed rotor rotated 5 and rotor 6 effects, continuously to the material high-speed impact.Material through pulverizing sieve in first pulverizing chamber 17 enters second pulverizing chamber 18, clashed into once more by the hammer leaves 8 in second pulverizing chamber 18 and pulverize, the material through pulverizing sieve enters first pulverizing chamber 17 in second pulverizing chamber 18 simultaneously, clashed into once more by the hammer leaves 7 in first pulverizing chamber 17 and pulverize, the not qualified material that goes out to sieve is recycled bump and pulverizes, until reaching sieve.
Embodiment 2
With reference to figure 2, a kind of one-sided import pulverizer.Comprise a base 1, be fixed on the frame 2 on the described base 1.Be provided with an accommodation space 3 in the described frame 2, accommodation space 3 is provided with first pulverizing chamber 17 and second pulverizing chamber 18, and accommodation space 3 inwall both sides and bottom are provided with screen cloth 4.First pulverizing chamber 17 and second pulverizing chamber, 18 centers are respectively equipped with rotor 5 and rotor 6, and three groups of equally distributed first hammer leaves 7 and second hammer leaf 8 are set respectively on described rotor 5 and rotor 6 circumference.It is characterized in that frame 2 upper ends are provided with an one-sided charging aperture 9 that communicates with first pulverizing chamber 17 or second pulverizing chamber 18.Described accommodation space 3 tops are provided with tooth plate 10, and tooth plate 10 1 ends extend to described one-sided charging aperture 9, and the other end of tooth plate 10 extends to described screen cloth 4.
When pulverizer was worked, frame 2 outer motors that are provided with and conduction device drove rotor 5 and rotor 6 rotations, and first hammer leaf 7 and second hammer leaf 8 are under high speed rotor rotated 5 and rotor 6 effects, continuously to the material high-speed impact.Material through pulverizing sieve in first pulverizing chamber 17 enters second pulverizing chamber 18, clashed into once more by the hammer leaves 8 in second pulverizing chamber 18 and pulverize, the material through pulverizing sieve enters first pulverizing chamber 17 in second pulverizing chamber 18 simultaneously, clashed into once more by the hammer leaves 7 in first pulverizing chamber 17 and pulverize, the not qualified material that goes out to sieve is recycled bump and pulverizes, until reaching sieve.In this process, when the material that does not go out sieve flew to tooth plate 10, because tooth plate 10 effects, the material pulverizing chamber that rebounded back was pulverized by bump again, thus the raising crush efficiency.
Embodiment 3
With reference to figure 3, a kind of one-sided import pulverizer.Comprise a base 1, be fixed on the frame 2 on the described base 1.Be provided with an accommodation space 3 in the described frame 2, accommodation space 3 is provided with first pulverizing chamber 17 and second pulverizing chamber 18, and accommodation space 3 inwall both sides and bottom are provided with screen cloth 4.First pulverizing chamber 17 and second pulverizing chamber, 18 centers are respectively equipped with rotor 5 and rotor 6, and four groups of equally distributed first hammer leaves 7 and second hammer leaf 8 are set respectively on described rotor 5 and rotor 6 circumference.It is characterized in that frame 2 upper ends are provided with an one-sided charging aperture 9 that communicates with first pulverizing chamber 17 or second pulverizing chamber 18.Described accommodation space 3 tops are provided with tooth plate 10, and tooth plate 10 1 ends extend to described one-sided charging aperture 9, and the other end of tooth plate 10 extends to described screen cloth 4.Above frame 2, be provided with drawing-in device 11, and the outlet 12 of drawing-in device 11 communicates with one-sided charging aperture 9.
When pulverizer was worked, in order to obtain stable operating current, material evenly entered pulverizer through drawing-in device 11.Frame 2 outer motors that are provided with and conduction device drive rotor 5 and rotor 6 rotations, and first hammer leaf 7 and second hammer leaf 8 are under high speed rotor rotated 5 and rotor 6 effects, continuously to the material high-speed impact.Material through pulverizing sieve in first pulverizing chamber 17 enters second pulverizing chamber 18, clashed into once more by the hammer leaves 8 in second pulverizing chamber 18 and pulverize, the material through pulverizing sieve enters first pulverizing chamber 17 in second pulverizing chamber 18 simultaneously, clashed into once more by the hammer leaves 7 in first pulverizing chamber 17 and pulverize, the not qualified material that goes out to sieve is recycled bump and pulverizes, until reaching sieve.In this process, when the material that does not go out sieve flew to tooth plate 10, because tooth plate 10 effects, the material pulverizing chamber that rebounded back was pulverized by bump again, thus the raising crush efficiency.
Embodiment 4
With reference to figure 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of one-sided import pulverizer.Comprise a base 1, be fixed on the frame 2 on the described base 1.Be provided with an accommodation space 3 in the described frame 2, accommodation space 3 is provided with first pulverizing chamber 17 and second pulverizing chamber 18, and accommodation space 3 inwall both sides and bottom are provided with screen cloth 4.First pulverizing chamber 17 and second pulverizing chamber, 18 centers are respectively equipped with rotor 5 and rotor 6, and four groups of equally distributed first hammer leaves 7 and second hammer leaf 8 are set respectively on described rotor 5 and rotor 6 circumference.It is characterized in that frame 2 upper ends are provided with an one-sided charging aperture 9 that communicates with first pulverizing chamber 17 or second pulverizing chamber 18.Described accommodation space 3 tops are provided with tooth plate 10, and tooth plate 10 1 ends extend to described one-sided charging aperture 9, and the other end of tooth plate 10 extends to described screen cloth 4.Above frame 2, be provided with drawing-in device 11, and the outlet 12 of drawing-in device 11 communicates with one-sided charging aperture 9.Be provided with switchable guiding device 13 between described first pulverizing chamber 17 and second pulverizing chamber 18, described guiding device 13 is connected with frame 2 by locating shaft 15.Described guiding device 13 is provided with connecting rod 14, and connecting rod 14 stretches out behind from frame 2, and frame 2 has behind regulates the chute 19 that connecting rod 14 slides.
When pulverizer was worked, in order to obtain stable operating current, material evenly entered pulverizer through drawing-in device 11.Frame 2 outer motors that are provided with and conduction device drive rotor 5 and rotor 6 rotations, and first hammer leaf 7 and second hammer leaf 8 are under high speed rotor rotated 5 and rotor 6 effects, continuously to the material high-speed impact.When the material through pulverizing sieve in first pulverizing chamber 17 enters second pulverizing chamber 18 under guiding device 13 effects, clashed into once more by the hammer leaves 8 in second pulverizing chamber 18 and pulverize, the material through pulverizing sieve enters first pulverizing chamber 17 in second pulverizing chamber 18 under guiding device 13 effects simultaneously, clashed into once more by the hammer leaves 7 in first pulverizing chamber 17 and pulverize, the not qualified material that goes out to sieve is recycled bump and pulverizes, until reaching sieve.In this process, when the material that does not go out sieve flew to tooth plate 10, because tooth plate 10 effects, the material pulverizing chamber that rebounded back was pulverized by bump again, thus the raising crush efficiency.
Embodiment 5
With reference to figure 4, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, a kind of one-sided import pulverizer.Comprise a base 1, be fixed on the frame 2 on the described base 1.Be provided with an accommodation space 3 in the described frame 2, accommodation space 3 is provided with first pulverizing chamber 17 and second pulverizing chamber 18, and accommodation space 3 inwall both sides and bottom are provided with screen cloth 4.First pulverizing chamber 17 and second pulverizing chamber, 18 centers are respectively equipped with rotor 5 and rotor 6, and four groups of equally distributed first hammer leaves 7 and second hammer leaf 8 are set respectively on described rotor 5 and rotor 6 circumference.It is characterized in that frame 2 upper ends are provided with an one-sided charging aperture 9 that communicates with first pulverizing chamber 17 or second pulverizing chamber 18.Described accommodation space 3 tops are provided with tooth plate 10, and tooth plate 10 1 ends extend to described one-sided charging aperture 9, and the other end of tooth plate 10 extends to described screen cloth 4.Above frame 2, be provided with drawing-in device 11, and the outlet 12 of drawing-in device 11 communicates with one-sided charging aperture 9.Be provided with switchable guiding device 13 between described first pulverizing chamber 17 and second pulverizing chamber 18, described guiding device 13 is connected with frame 2 by locating shaft 15.Described guiding device 13 is provided with connecting rod 14, and connecting rod 14 stretches out behind from frame 2, and frame 2 has behind regulates the chute 19 that connecting rod 14 slides, and connecting rod 14 has the retainingf key 20 that stops connecting rod 14 to slide simultaneously.
When pulverizer was worked, in order to obtain stable operating current, material evenly entered pulverizer through drawing-in device 11.Frame 2 outer motors that are provided with and conduction device drive rotor 5 and rotor 6 rotations, and first hammer leaf 7 and second hammer leaf 8 are under high speed rotor rotated 5 and rotor 6 effects, continuously to the material high-speed impact.When the material through pulverizing sieve in first pulverizing chamber 17 enters second pulverizing chamber 18 under guiding device 13 effects, clashed into once more by the hammer leaves 8 in second pulverizing chamber 18 and pulverize, the material through pulverizing sieve enters first pulverizing chamber 17 in second pulverizing chamber 18 under guiding device 13 effects simultaneously, clashed into once more by the hammer leaves 7 in first pulverizing chamber 17 and pulverize, the not qualified material that goes out to sieve is recycled bump and pulverizes, until reaching sieve.In this process, when the material that does not go out sieve flew to tooth plate 10, because tooth plate 10 effects, the material pulverizing chamber that rebounded back was pulverized by bump again, thus the raising crush efficiency.
Embodiment 6
As shown in Figure 9, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 2 is, is provided with drawing-in device 11 at frame 2 tops, and wherein the outlet of drawing-in device 11 is communicated with one-sided charging aperture 9.Material is sent in the pulverizer by drawing-in device 11.Other structures are identical with embodiment 2 with working method.
Embodiment 7
As shown in figure 10, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 3 is, is provided with guiding device 30 between described first pulverizing chamber 17 and second pulverizing chamber 18, and described guiding device 30 is connected with frame 2 by locating shaft 15.Other structures are identical with embodiment 3.
Embodiment 8
As shown in figure 11, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, is provided with the guiding device 13 that can turn between described first pulverizing chamber 17 and second pulverizing chamber 18, and described guiding device 30 is connected with frame 2 by locating shaft 15.Other structures are identical with embodiment 3.
Embodiment 9
As shown in figure 12, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 8 is that the guiding device 13 usefulness guiding devices 30 that can turn to replace.Other structures are identical with embodiment 8.
Embodiment 10
As shown in figure 13, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 2 is, is provided with guiding device 30 between described first pulverizing chamber 17 and second pulverizing chamber 18, and described guiding device 30 is connected with frame 2 by locating shaft 15.Other structures are identical with embodiment 2.
Embodiment 11
As shown in figure 14, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 10 is that the guiding device 13 that guiding device 30 usefulness can turn to replaces.Other structures are identical with embodiment 10.
Embodiment 12
As shown in figure 15, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 11 is, is provided with drawing-in device 11 at frame 2 tops, and wherein the outlet of drawing-in device 11 is communicated with one-sided charging aperture 9.Material is sent in the pulverizer by drawing-in device 11.Other structures are identical with embodiment 11 with working method.
Embodiment 13
As shown in figure 16, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 12 is that the guiding device 13 usefulness guiding devices 30 that can turn to replace.Other structures are identical with embodiment 12.
Embodiment 14
As shown in figure 17, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, described first pulverizing chamber 17 axially on be provided with an end of air compensation device 31, the other end of air compensation device 31 extends to outside the described frame 2.Other structures are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 15
As shown in figure 18, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, upwards is provided with an end of air compensation device 31 in the footpath of described second pulverizing chamber 18, and the other end of air compensation device 31 extends to outside the described frame 2.Other structures are identical with embodiment 1.