CN201272808Y - Solar biogas tank apparatus - Google Patents
Solar biogas tank apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201272808Y CN201272808Y CNU2008201324915U CN200820132491U CN201272808Y CN 201272808 Y CN201272808 Y CN 201272808Y CN U2008201324915 U CNU2008201324915 U CN U2008201324915U CN 200820132491 U CN200820132491 U CN 200820132491U CN 201272808 Y CN201272808 Y CN 201272808Y
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- tank
- biogas
- solar
- solar energy
- methane
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar methane tank apparatus, which comprises a novel methane tank and a temperature control device. The temperature control device comprises a heating device and a circulating water system, and the heating device comprises a solar energy thermal collector. Compared with a methane pool utilizing a fire pit to heat, the solar energy methane tank has the advantages of simple structure and practicability and convenience, and compared with a methane tank heating by utilizing an electro-thermal tube, the solar energy methane tank is lower in operating cost. By aids of the temperature control water tank of the fermenting tank and because cool and hot water in the solar energy thermal collector circulates without the external, then temperature required by methane fermentation can be guaranteed to be maintained in the fermenting tank, and large amount of methane can be generated continuously even in winter, thereby solving the problem that methane technology is difficult to be promoted in winter in the north.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is about a kind of energy source device, especially a kind of novel solar biogas tank device.
Background technology
Biogas is a kind of reproducible clean energy, because this gas is swampy at first, so be called biogas.Biogas is organism under conditions such as secluding air and certain temperature, humidity, potential of hydrogen, a kind of inflammable gas that produces through the effect of biogas bacterium.Biogas is a kind of mixed gas, and main component is a methane, all the other are carbonic acid gas, oxygen, nitrogen and hydrogen sulfide, and wherein methane content is about 55%--70%.The raw material of biogas production and utilization mainly is the organic waste that produces in industrial and agricultural production and the life.Biomass mainly comprise firewood forests, economic forest, Timber stands, agricultural crop straw, forestry residual processing thing and all kinds of organic wastes etc.China's biomass resource is very abundant, and total resources is not less than 3,000,000,000 tons of dry-matter/years, is equivalent to more than 1,000,000,000 ton of oil equivalent, is about 3 times of the present consumption of petroleum amount of China.In addition, Chinese marine alga industry has obtained tremendous development, and its maximum characteristics are: the output height, and the output of propagating marine alga artificially ranks first in the world, and ultimate production accounts for half of the world.As mentioned above, abundant biomass resource in China land and the ocean is for the development of biogas technology provides material condition and development space.The popularization of biogas technology; particularly the popularization in vast Rural areas not only provides a kind of mode of utilizing of clean energy; and biomass resource abundant in China land and the ocean is utilized more fully, can effectively alleviate the impact that current serious day by day energy dilemma brings for socio-economic development and people's lives.But at the vast northern area of China, winter is very long, temperature is low, and the biogas fermentation temperature is low, and gas production rate is few, has a strong impact on the biogas user and uses.Domestic at present existing associating producing methane systems, as combustion pond gas system, but mostly complex structure, maintenance and running cost height are not suitable for large-scale promotion and use.
Therefore, need a kind of biogas jar, have simple in structure, practical and convenient characteristics, Billy compares with the biogas jar of electrothermal tube heating, and running cost is low.
The utility model content
In view of this, main purpose of the present utility model is to provide the novel solar biogas tank device of a kind of exquisiteness, practicality, cleaning, and it has simple in structure, practical and convenient characteristics, and Billy compares with the biogas jar of electrothermal tube heating, and running cost is lower.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of solar biogas tank arrangement, it includes marsh gas jar and temperature control unit, and described temperature control unit includes heating unit and circulating water system, and described heating unit includes solar energy collector.
Described circulating water system includes the temperature controlled water tank that is arranged on the marsh gas pot bottom, and described temperature controlled water tank cooling water outlet is connected with the solar energy collector cold water inlet by water circulating pump; Described solar energy collector hot water outlet is connected with described temperature controlled water tank hot water inlet.
Described temperature control unit also comprises temperature controller, alternating current contactor and is arranged on the interior temperature sensor of marsh gas jar, the temperature signal output terminal of described temperature sensor links to each other with the signal input part of described temperature controller, the order output terminal of described temperature controller links to each other with described alternating current contactor, and described alternating current contactor is connected between water circulating pump and the power supply.
The cooling water outlet pipeline of described temperature controlled water tank is provided with filling pipe.
Described temperature controlled water tank is provided with vapor pipe, and described vapor pipe is arranged on described temperature controlled water tank top, exceeds 10cm at least than described temperature controlled water tank full water gauging line.
Described marsh gas jar includes biogas jar proving room, opening for feed, discharge port and methane outlet, and described biogas jar proving room superficies are provided with thermal insulation layer.
Described solar energy collector is provided with upflow tube, and described upflow tube is arranged on the hot water outlet pipe at described solar energy collector top.
Beneficial effect after the employing technique scheme is: solar biogas tank arrangement of the present utility model, compare with the methane-generating pit that utilizes the heating of combustion pond, and have simple in structure, practical and convenient characteristics; Compare with the biogas jar that utilizes the electrothermal tube heating, running cost is low.Hot water or cold water's circulation in the solar biogas tank arrangement of the present utility model in fermentor tank temperature controlled water tank and the solar energy collector is without the external world, reduced calorific loss, therefore, solar biogas tank arrangement of the present utility model is not subjected to the influence of north cold climate in winter, can guarantee to keep in the fermentor tank the needed temperature of biogas fermentation, can continue a large amount of aerogenesis winter in the same old way, solved the problem that be difficult to promote biogas technology northern winter.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction synoptic diagram of solar biogas tank arrangement of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing specific embodiment in the utility model is described in further detail.
It includes biogas jar 4 and temperature control unit solar biogas tank arrangement of the present utility model, and temperature control unit includes heating unit and circulating water system, and heating unit is a solar energy collector 14.As shown in Figure 1, it specifically includes marsh gas jar 4, solar energy collector 14, temperature controller 13, alternating current contactor 16, water circulating pump 1, temperature sensor 11, is arranged on upflow tube 15, biogas jar temperature controlled water tank vapor pipe 5, valve 6, valve 7 and valve 9 on the solar energy collector 14.Upflow tube 15 is arranged on the hot water outlet pipe at solar energy collector 14 tops.
The marsh gas jar 4 of solar biogas tank arrangement of the present utility model includes biogas jar proving room 3, biogas jar temperature controlled water tank 8, opening for feed 2, discharge port 10 and methane outlet 12.Biogas jar proving room 3 superficies also are provided with the thermal insulation layer (not shown).
The circulating water system of solar biogas tank arrangement of the present utility model includes the temperature controlled water tank 8 that is arranged on marsh gas jar 4 bottoms, and temperature controlled water tank 8 cooling water outlets are connected with solar energy collector 14 cold water inlets by water circulating pump 1; Solar energy collector 14 hot water outlets are connected with temperature controlled water tank 8 hot water inlets.The cooling water outlet pipeline of temperature controlled water tank 8 is provided with filling pipe and vapor pipe 5.Vapor pipe 5 is arranged on temperature controlled water tank 8 tops, exceeds 10cm at least than the gauging line of temperature controlled water tank 8 full waters.
The temperature controlling system of solar biogas tank arrangement of the present utility model includes temperature sensor 11, temperature controller 13, alternating current contactor 16 and water circulating pump 1.Perception fermentation room temp in the biogas jar proving room 3 is inserted in temperature sensor 11 sealings, and temperature signal is sent to temperature controller 13, temperature controller 13 can receive to be set controlled temperature and receives temperature signal, temperature controller 13 is sent to alternating current contactor 16 with temperature control signals, and the open and close of alternating current contactor 16 control current are to realize the control to water circulating pump 1 open and close.
Solar biogas tank arrangement of the present utility model is when starting, elder generation's valve-off 7, open valve 6 and valve 9, then can be by the pressure of tap water, with topped up with water in solar energy collector 14 and the biogas jar temperature controlled water tank 8, open valve 7 then, valve-off 6 and valve 9, water in solar energy collector 14 and the biogas jar temperature controlled water tank 8 then can form closed circuit circulatory system by utilidor, water in the solar energy collector 14 absorbs just can provide necessary heat energy to marsh-gas fermentation tank after sun power becomes hot water, temperature sensor 11 perception biogas jar proving rooms 3 fermentation room temps, and temperature signal is sent to temperature controller 13, if this temperature is lower than the design temperature of temperature controller 13, temperature controller 13 is sent to alternating current contactor 16 with temperature control signals, 16 of alternating current contactors can ON cycle water pump 1 circuit, make water circulating pump 1 operation, hot water in the solar energy collector 14 is pressed in the biogas jar temperature controlled water tank 8, biogas jar temperature controlled water tank 8 makes biogas jar proving room 3 intensification of being heated, when biogas jar proving room 3 reaches design temperature, temperature controlling system will be cut off the circuit of water circulating pump 1, and is cold in solar energy collector 14 and the biogas jar temperature controlled water tank 8, hot water stops circulation.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not to be used for limiting to claim of the present utility model, and the equivalent structure that all utilization the utility model specification sheetss and accompanying drawing content are done changes, and all in like manner is contained in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of solar biogas tank arrangement is characterized in that, it includes marsh gas jar and temperature control unit, and described temperature control unit includes heating unit and circulating water system, and described heating unit includes solar energy collector.
2, solar biogas tank arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described circulating water system includes the temperature controlled water tank that is arranged on the marsh gas pot bottom, and described temperature controlled water tank cooling water outlet is connected with the solar energy collector cold water inlet by water circulating pump; Described solar energy collector hot water outlet is connected with described temperature controlled water tank hot water inlet.
3, solar biogas tank arrangement according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described temperature control unit also comprises temperature controller, alternating current contactor and is arranged on the interior temperature sensor of marsh gas jar, the temperature signal output terminal of described temperature sensor links to each other with the signal input part of described temperature controller, the order output terminal of described temperature controller links to each other with described alternating current contactor, and described alternating current contactor is connected between water circulating pump and the power supply.
4, solar biogas tank arrangement according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the cooling water outlet pipeline of described temperature controlled water tank is provided with filling pipe.
5, solar biogas tank arrangement according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described temperature controlled water tank is provided with vapor pipe, and described vapor pipe is arranged on described temperature controlled water tank top, exceeds 10cm at least than described temperature controlled water tank full water gauging line.
6, solar biogas tank arrangement according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described marsh gas jar includes biogas jar proving room, opening for feed, discharge port and methane outlet, and described biogas jar proving room superficies are provided with thermal insulation layer.
7, solar biogas tank arrangement according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described solar energy collector is provided with upflow tube, and described upflow tube is arranged on the hot water outlet pipe at described solar energy collector top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201324915U CN201272808Y (en) | 2008-08-15 | 2008-08-15 | Solar biogas tank apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201324915U CN201272808Y (en) | 2008-08-15 | 2008-08-15 | Solar biogas tank apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201272808Y true CN201272808Y (en) | 2009-07-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201324915U Expired - Fee Related CN201272808Y (en) | 2008-08-15 | 2008-08-15 | Solar biogas tank apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN201272808Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103272829A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-04 | 邓锦新 | Urban living garbage treatment method |
| CN103571745A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-12 | 天津绿动植物营养技术开发有限公司 | Small thermostat water-bath biogas generator |
| CN103602587A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-02-26 | 于洋 | Constant-temperature fermentation apparatus |
| CN105462832A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-04-06 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Automatic temperature control methane fermentation device |
| CN108220158A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-06-29 | 吉林奇星生物质能科技开发有限公司 | One kind automatically controls solar energy heating marsh-gas generating equipment and control method |
-
2008
- 2008-08-15 CN CNU2008201324915U patent/CN201272808Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103571745A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-12 | 天津绿动植物营养技术开发有限公司 | Small thermostat water-bath biogas generator |
| CN103272829A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-04 | 邓锦新 | Urban living garbage treatment method |
| CN103272829B (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2016-02-10 | 邓锦新 | City house refuse treatment method |
| CN103602587A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-02-26 | 于洋 | Constant-temperature fermentation apparatus |
| CN105462832A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-04-06 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Automatic temperature control methane fermentation device |
| CN108220158A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-06-29 | 吉林奇星生物质能科技开发有限公司 | One kind automatically controls solar energy heating marsh-gas generating equipment and control method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090715 Termination date: 20090915 |