CN201268470Y - Packaging apparatus for vehicle wheel pair - Google Patents

Packaging apparatus for vehicle wheel pair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201268470Y
CN201268470Y CNU200820131516XU CN200820131516U CN201268470Y CN 201268470 Y CN201268470 Y CN 201268470Y CN U200820131516X U CNU200820131516X U CN U200820131516XU CN 200820131516 U CN200820131516 U CN 200820131516U CN 201268470 Y CN201268470 Y CN 201268470Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel band
vehicle wheel
packing device
group
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU200820131516XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘明杰
李维忠
王敬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Datong Co ltd
Original Assignee
CNR Datong Electric Locomotive Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CNU200820131516XU priority Critical patent/CN201268470Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201268470Y publication Critical patent/CN201268470Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a packaging device of a vehicle wheel pair, comprising at least two groups of steel band sets arranged in parallel, two upper brackets and two lower brackets; each group of steel band sets is provided with a first accommodating space and a second accommodating space in the longitudinal direction; the first accommodating space and the second accommodating space of each steel band set are respectively mutually and correspondingly arranged, wherein one lower bracket passes through the inside of the first accommodating space, and the other lower bracket passes through the inside of the second accommodating space; the upper part of each lower bracket is correspondingly provided with one upper bracket; at least one wheel pair positioning seat is arranged between each upper bracket and each lower bracket; the wheel pair positioning seats of the groups of steel band sets correspond mutually; and the top of the steel set is provided with press plate components for fixing two upper brackets and two lower brackets. The utility model can reduce the design space of the packaging structure, reduce the cost and improve the firm and stable performances of the packaging structure.

Description

Vehicle wheel is to packing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vehicle wheel to packing device, particularly about the right packing device of vehicle wheel of a kind of various passenger vehicles and lorry.
Background technology
Each is taken turns A is comprised an axletree A1 and two wheel A2, and wheel lays respectively at the both sides of axletree, and vehicle wheel is to be used for taking turns packaging together a plurality of to packing device, with the right placement of convenient wheel, transportation.
Relevant vehicle wheel is the lead frame structure to packing device, shown in Figure 1A, 1B, it comprises the base plate of being made by channel-section steel 1 ', the both sides of this base plate 1 ' are provided with a U type riser 2 ', the 2nd U type riser 3 ' and the 3rd U type riser 4 ', per three U type risers 2 ', 3 ', 4 ' are evenly distributed on the side of base plate 1 ', first and second U type riser 2 ', 3 ' and second and third U type riser 3 ', 4 ' between all be connected with bearing rib 5 ', be fixedly connected with a U type beam 6 ' on each U type riser 2 ', 3 ' of base plate 1 ' each side, 4 ' top.
In use, each is taken turns between the U type riser that is connected base plate 1 ' both sides, shown in Figure 1A, two wheels have been connected respectively to A at first and third U type riser 2 ', 4 ' upper-lower position, on the 2nd U type riser 3 ', connected a wheel to A, take turns a right wherein end at each a support 7 ' need be set, so that wheel can make things convenient for, successfully be connected between the U type riser A.
Above-mentioned relevant vehicle wheel is a tower structure to packing device, and be to lean on the welding performance of steel to realize that continuous compensation steel plane-parallel longitudinal travel of bending resistance pressure-proof and angle change, although can satisfy wheel to packing requirements, but because steel connect the characteristics in joint, the bulk of design is bigger, and packaging structure weight is big, and torsional property is poor, be unfavorable for wheel to packing, bring certain difficulty for the design of other correlated parts; In addition, it makes and the dismounting inconvenience that wheel is right is unfavorable for long-distance transport, the limited amount system of wheel to packing, and the product of also damaging easily, its manufacturing cost is also high.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of later-model vehicle wheel to packing device, to overcome above-mentioned defective.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of vehicle wheel to packing device, and it can reduce the packaging structure design space, and cost-cutting improves the firm stable performance of packaging structure.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model can adopt following technical proposal to realize, a kind of vehicle wheel is to packing device, it comprises the steel band group of the parallel placement of at least two groups, two upper brackets and two lower brackets, every group of described steel band group has first accommodation space and second accommodation space in the vertical, each organizes first of steel band group, two accommodation spaces are corresponding mutually respectively to be placed, one of them lower bracket is applied in described first accommodation space, another lower bracket is applied in described second accommodation space, described upper bracket of each all corresponding placement in described lower bracket top, on each is described, having at least one between the lower bracket takes turns positioning seat, each wheel of organizing in the described steel band group is corresponding mutually to positioning seat, is provided with at the top of described steel band group to be used for fixing on described two, the Anchor plate kit of lower bracket.
In preferred embodiment, described vehicle wheel also comprises the bottom permanent seat to packing device, and the quantity of this bottom permanent seat is identical with the quantity of above-mentioned steel band group, and every group of steel band group is fixedly connected on respectively on this bottom permanent seat.
In preferred embodiment, described bottom permanent seat comprises a pedestal of being made up of channel-section steel, on the described pedestal backing plate is installed, and above-mentioned steel band group is fixedly connected on the described backing plate.
In preferred embodiment, every group of described steel band group comprises that two are the steel band of U type and at least one bearing rib of bonded assembly between described two steel bands, one of them steel band has above-mentioned first accommodation space in the vertical, and another steel band has above-mentioned second accommodation space in the vertical.
In preferred embodiment, the both sides, top of each described steel band all are fixedly connected with connecting rod bolt, above-mentioned Anchor plate kit comprises pressing plate, the quantity of described pressing plate is identical with the quantity of above-mentioned steel band group, the corresponding respectively top that is arranged on described upper bracket of described pressing plate, described connecting rod bolt passes described pressing plate, and passes through nut locking.
In preferred embodiment, the top of each described pressing plate is fixedly connected with suspension ring.
In preferred embodiment, also have at least one medium-height trestle between the described upper and lower support, have cooresponding at least one described wheel mutually between described medium-height trestle and the described upper and lower support respectively to positioning seat.
In preferred embodiment, have at least two medium-height trestles between the described upper and lower support, have cooresponding at least one described wheel mutually between described each medium-height trestle to positioning seat.
In preferred embodiment, described upper, middle and lower support is made by timber.
In preferred embodiment, described steel band group is one group.
The vehicle wheel that the utility model proposes to the characteristics and the advantage of packing device is:
Its block construction makes compact conformation, antidetonation, resistance to compression, bending-twisting performance good, and its manufacturing and use cost are low, and assembly operation is simple, is convenient to long-distance transport.
In addition, the purpose that it can also be realized the unfailing performance design of packaging structure and reduce packing manufacturing cost, vanning cost, traffic cost reduces the safety hazard that exists in the transportation.
Description of drawings
The following drawings only is intended to the utility model done and schematically illustrates and explain, does not limit scope of the present utility model.Wherein,
To be the vehicle wheel of being correlated with look scheme drawing to the master of packing device to Figure 1A;
Figure 1B is the vehicle wheel of the being correlated with schematic side view to packing device;
To be vehicle wheel of the present utility model look scheme drawing to the master of packing device to Fig. 2 A;
Fig. 2 B is the schematic side view of vehicle wheel of the present utility model to packing device;
Fig. 3 A is that the master of steel band group of the present utility model looks scheme drawing;
Fig. 3 B is the schematic side view of steel band group of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 A is that the master of lower bracket of the present utility model looks scheme drawing;
Fig. 4 B is the schematic side view of lower bracket of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 A is that the master of medium-height trestle of the present utility model looks scheme drawing;
Fig. 5 B is the schematic side view of medium-height trestle of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 A is that the master who puts into lower bracket in the steel band group of the present utility model looks scheme drawing;
Fig. 6 B is a schematic side view of putting into lower bracket in the steel band group of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 A be put in the steel band group of the present utility model, lower bracket and the right master of wheel wherein look scheme drawing;
Fig. 7 B be put in the steel band group of the present utility model, lower bracket and the right schematic side view of wheel wherein.
The specific embodiment
Understand for technical characterictic of the present utility model, purpose and effect being had more clearly, now contrast the description of drawings specific embodiment of the present utility model.Wherein, identical parts adopt identical label.
Embodiment 1
Shown in Fig. 2 A-7B, the vehicle wheel that the utility model proposes comprises the steel band group 1 of two groups of parallel placements, two upper brackets 2 and two lower brackets 3 to packing device.Every group of steel band group 1 has first accommodation space and second accommodation space in the vertical, each organizes corresponding mutually respectively placement of first and second accommodation space of steel band group, one of them lower bracket is applied in first accommodation space, another lower bracket is applied in second accommodation space, that is, upper and lower support the 2, the 3rd is across between two groups of steel band groups 1.Upper bracket 2 of all corresponding placement in each lower bracket 3 top, having at least one between each upper and lower support 2,3 takes turns positioning seat 4, each wheel of organizing in the steel band group is corresponding mutually to positioning seat 4, coorespondingly can be provided with the Anchor plate kit that is used for fixing two upper and lower supports 2,3 at the top of steel band group 1 for placing a wheel in taking turns positioning seat 4 mutually at two to A.
Shown in Fig. 3 A, 3B, every group of steel band group 1 comprises two steel bands 11 that are the U type, at least one bearing rib 12 of bonded assembly (being connected with three bearing ribs 12 herein) between two steel bands 11, and at the connecting rod bolt 13 of the equal captive joint in the both sides, top of each steel band 11.Two steel bands 11 are herein formed one by bearing rib 12, and the longitudinal travel and the angle that can limit steel band 11 thus change its degree of freedom of control.One of them steel band 11 vertically has above-mentioned first accommodation space 14 on (above-below direction), and another steel band 11 has above-mentioned second accommodation space 15 in the vertical.Both sides, top at each steel band 11 all are fixedly connected with connecting rod bolt 13, and above-mentioned Anchor plate kit passes connecting rod bolt 13 so that each support is fixed.Wherein, bearing rib 12 can be made by angle steel.
Shown in Fig. 4 A, 4B, described lower bracket 3 is cuboid, its thickness H is suitable with first and second accommodation space 14,15, conveniently to establish into wherein, the top of lower bracket 3 is preferably more than or equal to the diameter of wheel to the wheel of A being penetrated with distance between 31, two circular holes 31 of two parallel circular holes on its thickness direction, and the diameter of circular arc 31 is being good less than wheel to the axletree diameter of A, so that wheel can be fixed in taking turns positioning seat 4 better to A, can not rock.In the present embodiment, have at least two medium-height trestles between the described upper and lower support 2,3, be to have two medium-height trestles herein, i.e. first medium-height trestle 51 and second medium-height trestle 52, shown in Fig. 5 A, 5B, described first medium-height trestle 51 is cuboid, its thickness is suitable with first and second accommodation space 14,15, the bottom of first medium-height trestle 51 and tip position are provided with two circular holes 511,512 on its thickness direction, circular hole 511 on its bottom is corresponding respectively with the circular hole of lower bracket 3 31, forms two wheels to positioning seat 4.Shown in Fig. 2 A, take turns the formation structure identical with above-mentioned to positioning seat 4, between second medium-height trestle 52 and first medium-height trestle 51, be formed with two wheels to positioning seat 4, between second medium-height trestle 52 and upper bracket, be formed with a wheel to positioning seat 4.Wherein, formedly between each support take turns number to positioning seat 4, can adjust as required, but the wheel that each need be organized in the steel band group is corresponding mutually to positioning seat 4 not as limit.
Above-mentioned Anchor plate kit comprises pressing plate 6, the quantity of pressing plate 6 is identical with the quantity of steel band group, the corresponding respectively top that is arranged on described upper bracket 2 of described pressing plate 6, pressing plate 6 is provided with through hole, above-mentioned connecting rod bolt 13 passes described pressing plate 6 from through hole, and, each support of A is fixed thereby wheel will be installed by nut 61 lockings.That is to say that after above-mentioned each support was installed, the upper end of upper bracket 2 should be in the position of connecting rod bolt, so pressing plate 6 could compress each support.Be fixedly connected with suspension ring 62 on the top of every pressing plate 6, these suspension ring 62 are corresponding mutually with the position of described steel band 11 herein.
In order to protect wheel when transporting, can not be broken or damage, axle journal protecting sleeve 7 be installed at the right two ends of wheel to A.
Wherein, above-mentioned upper bracket 2, medium-height trestle, lower bracket 3 are preferably by timber and make, and so can realize compensating plane-parallel longitudinal travel and the angle variation that the steel torsion resistant and bending resistant links to each other by the antitorque compressive property of timber.
When installing and using, put two groups of steel band groups 1, make its first and second accommodation space corresponding mutually respectively, wherein the distance between the steel band 11 of every group of steel band group 1 is to decide according to the inboard distance of wheel to A; One of them lower bracket 3 is applied in two first accommodation spaces 14, and another lower bracket 3 is applied in two second accommodation spaces 15, and two lower brackets 3 are corresponding mutually; Two wheels are put on the circular hole 31 of mutual cooresponding two lower brackets 3 successively to A, and made wheel be positioned at the outside of lower bracket 3 to the wheel of A; Two first medium-height trestles 51 are put into first and second accommodation space 14,15 respectively, and corresponding respectively with two lower brackets 3, with the wheel of clamping ground floor (orlop) to A; Again two wheels are put into the circular hole 512 at the top of two first medium-height trestles 51 to the A correspondence, taken turns A for the second layer herein; Second medium-height trestle 52 is put into first and second accommodation space 14,15 respectively, and corresponding respectively with two first medium-height trestles 51, and to clamp second layer wheel to A, the ground floor wheel is close to taking turns right end face with the second layer; Again a wheel is put into the circular hole at second medium-height trestle, 52 tops to the A correspondence, and clamp the 3rd layer (the superiors) with upper bracket 2 and take turns A, the 3rd layer of wheel is close to taking turns right end face with the second layer; Then two pressing plates 6 are passed from connecting rod bolt 61, correspondence is pressed on two upper brackets 2 respectively, nut is connected on the connecting rod bolt 61, thereby each support tightly is crimped on together; Load onto axle journal protecting sleeve 7 at the right two ends of wheel at last.
Embodiment 2
The quantity that has limited steel band group 1 in embodiment 1 is two groups, but not as limit, if the wheel that needs packing can suitably increase the quantity of steel band group 1 to more; If the wheel that needs packing can be only with one group of steel band group 1 to less.
Other structures, principle of work and the beneficial effect of present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1, does not repeat them here.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, described vehicle wheel also comprises bottom permanent seat 8 to packing device, and the quantity of bottom permanent seat 8 is identical with the quantity of steel band group 1, makes every group of steel band group 1 be fixedly connected on respectively on this bottom permanent seat 8.Particularly, each bottom permanent seat 8 comprises a pedestal 81 of being made up of channel-section steel, on the described pedestal 81 backing plate 82 is installed, and every group of steel band group 1 correspondence respectively is fixedly connected on the described backing plate 82.
Other structures, principle of work and the beneficial effect of present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1, does not repeat them here.
Embodiment 4
In the present embodiment, if the wheel that needs packing is to negligible amounts, can not use medium-height trestle, and only use upper and lower support 2,3 to get final product, just have corresponding the wheel between the upper and lower support 2,3 this moment to positioning seat 4, wherein take turns the formation method of positioning seat 4 and to form structure identical with embodiment 1, do not repeat them here.
Other structures, principle of work and the beneficial effect of present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1, does not repeat them here.
The above only is the schematic specific embodiment of the utility model, is not in order to limit scope of the present utility model.Any those skilled in the art, equivalent variations and the modification done under the prerequisite that does not break away from design of the present utility model and principle all should belong to the scope that the utility model is protected.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of vehicle wheel is to packing device, it is characterized in that, described vehicle wheel comprises the steel band group of the parallel placement of at least two groups to packing device, two upper brackets and two lower brackets, every group of described steel band group has first accommodation space and second accommodation space in the vertical, each organizes first of steel band group, two accommodation spaces are corresponding mutually respectively to be placed, one of them lower bracket is applied in described first accommodation space, another lower bracket is applied in described second accommodation space, described upper bracket of each all corresponding placement in described lower bracket top, on each is described, having at least one between the lower bracket takes turns positioning seat, each wheel of organizing in the described steel band group is corresponding mutually to positioning seat, is provided with at the top of described steel band group to be used for fixing on described two, the Anchor plate kit of lower bracket.
2, vehicle wheel as claimed in claim 1 is to packing device, it is characterized in that, described vehicle wheel also comprises the bottom permanent seat to packing device, and the quantity of this bottom permanent seat is identical with the quantity of above-mentioned steel band group, and every group of steel band group is fixedly connected on respectively on this bottom permanent seat.
3, vehicle wheel as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that packing device, and described bottom permanent seat comprises a pedestal of being made up of channel-section steel, on the described pedestal backing plate is installed, and above-mentioned steel band group is fixedly connected on the described backing plate.
4, vehicle wheel as claimed in claim 1 is to packing device, it is characterized in that, every group of described steel band group comprises that two are the steel band of U type and at least one bearing rib of bonded assembly between described two steel bands, one of them steel band has above-mentioned first accommodation space in the vertical, and another steel band has above-mentioned second accommodation space in the vertical.
5, vehicle wheel as claimed in claim 4 is to packing device, it is characterized in that, the both sides, top of each described steel band all are fixedly connected with connecting rod bolt, above-mentioned Anchor plate kit comprises pressing plate, the quantity of described pressing plate is identical with the quantity of above-mentioned steel band group, the corresponding respectively top that is arranged on described upper bracket of described pressing plate, described connecting rod bolt passes described pressing plate, and passes through nut locking.
6, vehicle wheel as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that packing device, and the top of each described pressing plate is fixedly connected with suspension ring.
7, as each described vehicle wheel of claim 1-6 to packing device, it is characterized in that, also have at least one medium-height trestle between the described upper and lower support, have cooresponding at least one described wheel mutually between described medium-height trestle and the described upper and lower support respectively positioning seat.
8, vehicle wheel as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that packing device, has at least two medium-height trestles between the described upper and lower support, has cooresponding at least one described wheel positioning seat mutually between described each medium-height trestle.
9, vehicle wheel as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that packing device, and described upper, middle and lower support is made by timber.
10, vehicle wheel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that packing device, and described steel band group is one group.
CNU200820131516XU 2008-09-11 2008-09-11 Packaging apparatus for vehicle wheel pair Expired - Fee Related CN201268470Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200820131516XU CN201268470Y (en) 2008-09-11 2008-09-11 Packaging apparatus for vehicle wheel pair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200820131516XU CN201268470Y (en) 2008-09-11 2008-09-11 Packaging apparatus for vehicle wheel pair

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201268470Y true CN201268470Y (en) 2009-07-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU200820131516XU Expired - Fee Related CN201268470Y (en) 2008-09-11 2008-09-11 Packaging apparatus for vehicle wheel pair

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103010574A (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-04-03 唐山轨道客车有限责任公司 Transportation tool of wheel pair of motor train unit
CN103538790A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-29 李立群 Four-shaft conveyer
CN103662450A (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-26 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 Wheel set packaging device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103662450A (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-26 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 Wheel set packaging device
CN103010574A (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-04-03 唐山轨道客车有限责任公司 Transportation tool of wheel pair of motor train unit
CN103010574B (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-07-16 唐山轨道客车有限责任公司 Transportation tool of wheel pair of motor train unit
CN103538790A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-29 李立群 Four-shaft conveyer

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090708

Termination date: 20130911