CN201263296Y - Portable soil ventilator - Google Patents

Portable soil ventilator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201263296Y
CN201263296Y CNU2008201226202U CN200820122620U CN201263296Y CN 201263296 Y CN201263296 Y CN 201263296Y CN U2008201226202 U CNU2008201226202 U CN U2008201226202U CN 200820122620 U CN200820122620 U CN 200820122620U CN 201263296 Y CN201263296 Y CN 201263296Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ventilator
portable soil
drill bit
fixed
lifting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008201226202U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丛日晨
赵运江
张宝鑫
古润泽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING INST OF GARDENS SCIENCE
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BEIJING INST OF GARDENS SCIENCE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CNU2008201226202U priority Critical patent/CN201263296Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201263296Y publication Critical patent/CN201263296Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a portable soil ventilator. The ventilator comprises a movable frame body, a lifting device and a drill bit, wherein the frame body is provided with a base and a supporting frame, wherein a supporting column is vertically fixed at the front part of the base; the lifting device is sleeved on the supporting column through a lifting sleeve and is a manual lifting device; a driving device is also fixed at one side of the lifting sleeve, the drill bit for drilling hole downwards is arranged at the output end of the driving device, and different types of drill bits are provided for replacement. Both the driving device and the drilling mechanism are centrally arranged on the movable frame body, therefore, the portable soil ventilator has compact volume and flexible operation, is convenient for operation by single person, and can carry out operation in different regional environments; in addition, the portable soil ventilator does not need the big machinery as power, the rising and the descending of the drill bit can be manually controlled, and the damage of the drill bit is reduced.

Description

The portable soil ventilator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of novel graden machine, especially about a kind of portable soil ventilator that can improve the underground habitat of trees.
Background technology
In trees conserve, improve trees by around the root system of tree, getting into the cave, the underground habitat of especially big tree aeration status is one of big event.For example, application number is CN03127175.8, provides near a kind of the punching trade tree root system to recover the method for its root physiology function in the Chinese invention patent application of denomination of invention for " hole drilling ventilation recovers and improve the method for street tree root physiology function ".At present, the method of giving street tree root system place hole drilling ventilation is at present except manual method, China utility model patent CN200420011649.5 provides " recovering trees vigor special machine ", be a kind of machine-carried type device of getting into the cave, the characteristics of this graden machine maximum are to have replaced manually holing ventilative to the underground habitat of trees with machinery.But there is following defective in the enforcement of the disclosure technology:
Adopt the power of tractor to make oil pump work, near and then drive drill bit punching tree root system, though can solve the needs of trees conserve, but the exhaust emission of tractor is more serious during bore operation, noise is also bigger, though this machinery can be used for safeguarding the growth of urban path tree, discharging in the operation and noise pollution have limited its operation in the city, more are difficult to accomplish the maintenance to a large amount of ancient trees in city;
This air-breather bodily form is comparatively huge, and mobility is poor slightly, must rely on or by means of the so outer motive power machine equipment of tractor, is difficult to effectively control drill bit during boring, if meet adamant such as stone, owing to can not in time control, is easy to damage drill bit;
This air-breather bodily form is comparatively huge, must rely in the operation or by means of relatively large outdoor dynamic power machines such as tractors, be unsuitable in Urban Parks and greenery patches construction, and to those maintenance works that are positioned at the big tree in space, narrow habitat and some ancient and well-known trees hardly may, especially be not suitable for the big specification trees in some emphasis parks and the greenery patches are carried out the soil aeration operation.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of portable soil ventilator, drive unit and borehole drill construction all concentrated be arranged at one movably on the support body, not only volume is small and exquisite, flexible operation, can implement operation in the zones of different environment, and this portable soil ventilator do not need big machinery as power, the lifting of drill bit can manually be controlled, reduce the infringement of drill bit, and can make things convenient for the one man operation.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of portable soil ventilator, and this ventilator comprises:
Removable support body, this support body has base and bracing frame, and this base front portion vertically is fixed with a support column;
Elevator is sheathed on the described support column by a lifting cover, is manual hoisting device;
Drill bit, described lifting overlap a side and also are fixed with a drive unit, and its output is provided with can realize the drill bit of holing downwards.
According to scheme of the present utility model, utilize the elevator that is arranged on the support column to drive drill bit and hole downwards, and the drilling depth of control drill bit.Described elevator can be any can realize and control the structural design that moves up and down along support column with drill bit, for example screw structure, gear structure etc., particularly, described elevator is by the tooth bar that is provided with along support column one side and be located at the gear that can be meshed with this tooth bar in the lifting cover and constitute, and is provided with joystick outside the lifting cover.
According to scheme of the present utility model, a side of described lifting cover is provided with water supply installation, and its bottom is provided with delivery port, and communicates with the cooling water inlet opening on drill bit top by an outlet pipe that control valve is housed.In operation, cooling water enters the cooling water hole of drill bit by this outlet pipe, realizes the cooling to drill bit.Particularly, described water supply installation is a bucket, is installed in lifting by a carriage and overlaps a side.
In the operation of the present utility model, drill bit is located at the output of drive unit, and described drive unit is preferably motor.Like this, drill bit rotates under motor-driven, and moves downward the boring of realization to soil under elevator control.After operation was finished, powered-down was oppositely controlled elevator the drill bit rising is resetted.This drive unit can be complementary with multiple drill bit, so that require to carry out more bit change according to soil regime with different getting into the cave.
According to scheme of the present utility model, the base of described removable support body is provided with two foldable balancing poles.Before implementing bore operation, this balancing pole to be pulled out forward, the balance that can be beneficial to machinery in the maintenance boring procedure is with stable.
According to scheme of the present utility model, drive unit and borehole drill construction are all concentrated and are arranged at one movably on the support body, preferably, support frame as described above is the rear portion of being fixed in base, it is a rectangular frame, the upper end is fixed with a cross bar, and the other end of this cross bar is fixed in the support column top, and this rectangular frame is provided with two hand-pushing handles.Described removable support body is provided with two wheels, can push away easily should machinery in the workspace motion and reach determined setting.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
Drive and drilling equipment is all concentrated and is arranged at one movably on the support body, volume is little, is more suitable in the improvement operation of various narrow spaces to the underground habitat of big tree wheel being installed on support body especially, can move this machinery as pushing away trolley type, and is more convenient mobile;
The penetration rate of drill bit and the degree of depth can be by hand-rail type elevator controls, and simple to operate, safety is more conveniently carried out the one man operation, and the ventilatory effect of getting into the cave is good;
Use small drive device boring, especially motor-driven, if near power supply is arranged, or utilize vehicle-mounted driven by power to get final product operation, the environmental pollution of having avoided utilizing at present large-scale fuel oil drive unit such as tractor to bring;
Can be equipped with dissimilar drill bits, can be convenient for changing drill bit, the bore operation that is applicable to the different soils situation and gets into the cave and require according to soil regime.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic side view of the utility model portable soil ventilator.
Fig. 2 is the front-view schematic diagram of the utility model portable soil ventilator.
Specific embodiments
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the utility model is described in further details below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.At this, exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and explanation thereof are used to explain the utility model, but but not as the qualification to the utility model practical range.
Referring to illustrated in figures 1 and 2, portable soil ventilator of the present utility model has a support body movably, there is a base 11 this support body bottom, this base 11 rear portions are fixed in bracing frame 12 lower ends of a rectangular framework, the front portion of this base 11 vertically is fixed with a support column 2, this support column 2 is provided with elevator moving up and down, described elevator is to be sheathed on this support column 2 by lifting cover 31, the outside of this lifting cover 31 is connected with a motor 4, its power is from external power supply, the output of this motor 4 is equiped with drill bit 5, and this drill bit can be driven and realize boring by motor 4 downwards.The bite type that is equipped with is conveniently changed according to soil regime, to be applicable to the bore operation of different soils situation.
As shown in FIG., elevator is by tooth bar 32 of (for example outside) setting along support column 2 one sides and the gear (not shown) formation that is arranged in the lifting cover 31 and can be meshed with this tooth bar, and, this elevator is to utilize lifting to overlap the set joystick of 31 1 sides 33, by controlling of this joystick 33, make the tooth bar 32 of inner gear of lifting cover and support column side be meshing with each other mobile downward or upward, drive the downward boring of drill bit 5 or upwards shift out hole and reset, after drill bit 5 resetted, should there be suitable spacing its bottom with ground.
As shown in Figure 1, lifting cover 31 and motor 4 opposing inboards are equiped with a carriage 34, be fixed with the cooling water that a bucket 36 is used to provide drill bit on it, this bucket bottom sets out the mouth of a river, and by one the water-supply-pipe 36 of control valve (not shown) is installed and communicates with cooling water inlet opening (not shown) on the drilling rod, be beneficial in bore operation cooling to drill bit.
See figures.1.and.2, two wheels 15 are equipped with in bracing frame 12 bottoms of the rectangular framework that upwards is provided with from base 11 rear portions in the present embodiment, and the top appropriate location is provided with two hand-pushing handles 13, and the top is fixed by a cross bar 14 and the top of support column 2.Base 11 also is provided with the balancing pole 16 of scalable or folding.
In more than narrating, related definition " outside ", " inboard ", " front portion ", " rear portion " they generally are the support column positions with respect to this ventilator, that is, this support column claims the inboard towards bracing frame 12 1 sides, outside a side of motor and drill bit becomes; Before the direction that drill bit perhaps will be installed is called, after the support body main direction is called.
The course of work of portable soil ventilator of the present utility model is, select drill bit as required and be installed on the output of drive motors, press down hand-pushing handle 13 a little, drill bit is lifted, push away forward or pull back by wheel 15 and move whole ventilator to the operating position of determining, drill bit 5 is aimed at desired drill hole, put steady ventilator, the balancing pole 16 of base is pulled out forward, with stable support, connect power supply (for example near power supply, or vehicle mounted electric machine), makes motor 4 runnings drive drill bit 5 rotations, shake joystick 33 simultaneously, gear motion by the tooth bar of internal gear and support column side, the control elevator descends, and the drive drill bit moves downward beginning and down holes from ground, opens the control valve of bucket 36 water-supply-pipes that delivery port connects 35 this moment, water constantly flows to bit location from the cooling water inlet opening in the bucket, in order to the cooling drill bit.The difference of situation is adjusted the speed of shaking of joystick under the base area, treats down to get into the cave to correct position, shakes joystick in the other direction, withdraws from drill bit, shakes to the home position, and powered-down is packed up balancing pole, and the process of getting into the cave finishes.
The utility model has the advantages that: simple in structure, independence is good, and the bodily form is littler, various narrow skies Between also normal implementation and operation; Can be equipped with multiple drill bit, be fit to the different soils situation and want with different borings Ask; Good portability can be easily at any time mobile; Adopt electric power as power source, pollute and noise Littler, simple to operate, be a kind of novel Portable soil ventilator.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of portable soil ventilator is characterized in that, described portable soil ventilator comprises:
Removable support body, this support body has base and bracing frame, and this base front portion vertically is fixed with a support column;
Elevator is sheathed on the described support column by a lifting cover, is manual hoisting device;
Drill bit, described lifting overlap a side and also are fixed with a drive unit, and its output is provided with can realize the drill bit of holing downwards.
2, the described portable soil ventilator of claim 1 is characterized in that, described elevator is by the tooth bar that is provided with along support column one side and be located at the gear that can be meshed with this tooth bar in the lifting cover and constitute, and is provided with joystick outside the lifting cover.
3, the described portable soil ventilator of claim 1 is characterized in that, a side of described lifting cover is provided with water supply installation, and its bottom is provided with delivery port, and communicates with the cooling water inlet opening on drill bit top by an outlet pipe that control valve is housed.
4, the described portable soil ventilator of claim 3 is characterized in that, described water supply installation is a bucket, is installed in lifting by a carriage and overlaps a side.
5, the described portable soil ventilator of claim 1 is characterized in that, the base of described removable support body is provided with two foldable balancing poles.
6, the described portable soil ventilator of claim 1 is characterized in that support frame as described above is fixed in the rear portion of base, it is a rectangular frame, the upper end is fixed with a cross bar, and the other end of this cross bar is fixed in the support column top, and this rectangular frame is provided with two hand-pushing handles.
7, claim 1 or 6 described portable soil ventilators is characterized in that described removable support body is provided with two wheels.
8, the described portable soil ventilator of claim 1 is characterized in that, described drive unit is a motor.
CNU2008201226202U 2008-09-19 2008-09-19 Portable soil ventilator Expired - Fee Related CN201263296Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201226202U CN201263296Y (en) 2008-09-19 2008-09-19 Portable soil ventilator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201226202U CN201263296Y (en) 2008-09-19 2008-09-19 Portable soil ventilator

Publications (1)

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CN201263296Y true CN201263296Y (en) 2009-07-01

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104007324A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-08-27 国家电网公司 Portable high-voltage test grounding electrode water drill device and operating method
CN104604375A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-05-13 李阳铭 Rack-type vertical lifting system
CN104604370A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-05-13 李阳铭 Horizontal spiral deep soil loosening cultivating machine
CN105178848A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-23 浦江特捷锁业有限公司 Control system with hole digging machine
CN105165424A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-23 成都格瑞思文化传播有限公司 Lawn punching device
CN106351573A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-01-25 郑州神利达钻采设备有限公司 Column type lifting water drill
CN108222835A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-06-29 国网山东省电力公司乳山市供电公司 A kind of Portable small-bore underground boring mole
CN113678710A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-23 山东建筑大学 Ancient tree water and soil ecological environment restoration method

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104007324A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-08-27 国家电网公司 Portable high-voltage test grounding electrode water drill device and operating method
CN104604375A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-05-13 李阳铭 Rack-type vertical lifting system
CN104604370A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-05-13 李阳铭 Horizontal spiral deep soil loosening cultivating machine
CN104604375B (en) * 2015-02-15 2018-09-04 广西五丰机械有限公司 A kind of rack type vertical-lifting system
CN105178848A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-23 浦江特捷锁业有限公司 Control system with hole digging machine
CN105165424A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-23 成都格瑞思文化传播有限公司 Lawn punching device
CN106351573A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-01-25 郑州神利达钻采设备有限公司 Column type lifting water drill
CN108222835A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-06-29 国网山东省电力公司乳山市供电公司 A kind of Portable small-bore underground boring mole
CN113678710A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-23 山东建筑大学 Ancient tree water and soil ecological environment restoration method
CN113678710B (en) * 2021-08-26 2022-05-06 山东建筑大学 Ancient tree water and soil ecological environment restoration method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090701

Termination date: 20110919