CN201256086Y - Switch device for automobile brake lamp - Google Patents

Switch device for automobile brake lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201256086Y
CN201256086Y CNU2008201526368U CN200820152636U CN201256086Y CN 201256086 Y CN201256086 Y CN 201256086Y CN U2008201526368 U CNU2008201526368 U CN U2008201526368U CN 200820152636 U CN200820152636 U CN 200820152636U CN 201256086 Y CN201256086 Y CN 201256086Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact
fixed contact
push rod
moving
pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2008201526368U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐藤
喜晴
马小飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Philip electronics research and Development Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI TOYO DENSO CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI TOYO DENSO CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI TOYO DENSO CO Ltd
Priority to CNU2008201526368U priority Critical patent/CN201256086Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201256086Y publication Critical patent/CN201256086Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a switch of an automobile brake light, which comprises a casing and a push rod, two connector terminals, a flexible plate, a wing plate, a contact spring and a return spring disposed therein. The inner wall of the upper portion of the casing is provided with a horizontal top plate, and the lower end of the top plate is provided with a plug hole. The push rod penetrating through the plug hole extends into the casing, and the lower end of the push rod is in linkage with an automobile brake pedal. The two connector terminals are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the push rod, and the flexible plate is fixed at the upper portion of the push rod. The return spring penetrates into the contact spring, the upper ends of the return spring and the contact spring are all against the horizontal top plate, and the lower ends are respectively against the top portion of the push rod and the upper surface of the wing plate. The two connector terminals are provided with a pair of first stationary contacts and a pair of second stationary contacts, the wing plate is provided with a pair of first moving contacts, the flexible plate is provided with a pair of second moving contact, and the distance between the second moving contact and the second stationary contact is larger than that between the first moving contact and the first stationary contact. The switch of automobile brake lights increases the conduction reliability of brake light circuits.

Description

The vehicle brake-light switch device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vehicle brake-light switch device, specifically, relates to a kind of switching device of controlling the circuit turn-on of stop lamp according to the rotation of pedal arm.
Background technology
According to the switching device with the circuit turn-on of the rotation control stop lamp of the pedal arm of the motion interlock of brake pedal is well-known.The push rod that this switching device has not the connector that rotates along with pedal arm and rotates along with this pedal arm.In this switching device, push rod is when moving with respect to connector, and along with moving of push rod, the bonder terminal in moving contact point and being fixed on connector contacts, separates, thus the conducting of control circuit.
The contact-making surface of the general contact point of switching device in the past is relatively slicker and more sly, and, near some silicon (Si) particle that suspended of two contact points.When two contact points were close, small electric arc took place between two contact points.These electric arcs can produce suction-operated to the silicon particle, make it be deposited in the contact point surface, because the effect generation oxidation of Joule heat generates one deck dielectric oxide film.
When making the electricity consumption ball as stop lamp, because the impulse current that rated current is 5~15 times flows into suddenly, although the contact point surface has generated dielectric oxide film, take place between two contact points to destroy and to remove the arc discharge of this oxide-film, thereby guarantee the conducting of power supply and stop lamp.
Along with reducing going deep into of power consumption viewpoint, LED is popularized on market gradually as the situation of stop lamp.Because LED does not need big electric current, so when using LED as stop lamp, there is not impulse current to flow into, also just can not destroy dielectric oxide film, thereby cause to guarantee the conducting of brake light circuit, even that is to say and stepped on brake pedal, stop lamp might not work yet.
Therefore, adopting under the situation of LED as stop lamp, people have adopted the surperficial roughening that makes each contact point in the switching device, the scheme that forms a large amount of jogs.Can improve the probability that exists that is not insulated protuberance that oxide-film covers like this, cover even some protuberance is insulated oxide-film, by be not insulated the protuberance that oxide-film covers and contact, also can guarantee the conducting of brake light circuit.And the protuberance that is insulated the oxide-film covering is owing to constantly repeat contact, and oxide-film is rubbed off, and the conducting of circuit is restored.
In recent years, multipurpose sport car SUV was well received on market, and the occasion of multipurpose sport car breakdown trailer is many, and this trailer is the same with the multipurpose sport car, also is provided with stop lamp.The stop lamp of multipurpose sport car as mentioned above, many is adopts LED, and trailer adopts electric ball as stop lamp mostly.
Control the LED stop lamp of multipurpose sport car with the switching device of above-mentioned LED, during the circuit turn-on of the power supply that carries at the electric ball stop lamp and the multipurpose sport car of trailer, when impulse current flows into each contact point, the surperficial a large amount of jog that forms of each contact point is melted.This causes each contact point surface to polish, and what be not insulated protuberance that oxide-film covers exists almost vanishing of probability.After this, when trailer when the multipurpose sport car disconnects traction, do not have impulse current to flow into each contact point, can not destroy each contact point surface film oxide.Therefore, although step on brake pedal, the stop lamp of trailer is possible can not be bright.In other words, the reliability aspect circuit turn-on is lower.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of vehicle brake-light switch device, and this vehicle brake-light switch device can improve the reliability of brake light circuit conducting.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of vehicle brake-light switch device comprises:
Housing, the inwall on housing top is provided with a horizontal top plate, and the lower end is provided with a jack;
Push rod, push rod pass jack and stretch in the housing, the lower end of push rod and automobile brake pedal interlock;
Two bonder terminals are arranged at the both sides of push rod symmetrically, and are fixed in the housing; These two bonder terminal mutually insulateds;
Flex plate is installed in the top of push rod;
Wing plate is arranged in the housing;
Contact spring, the upper end of contact spring leans horizontal top plate, and the lower end leans on the upper surface of wing plate;
Back-moving spring is arranged in the contact spring, and the upper end of back-moving spring leans horizontal top plate, and the lower end leans the top at push rod;
A pair of first fixed contact is separately positioned on two bonder terminals;
A pair of second fixed contact is separately positioned on two bonder terminals, and is positioned at the below of first fixed contact; All be electrically connected after one of them second fixed contact and one the first fixed contact parallel connection and after another second fixed contact and another first fixed contact parallel connection with the braking automobile circuit for lamp;
A pair of first moving contact is arranged on the wing plate, and is oppositely arranged with a pair of first fixed contact, and two first moving contacts are electrically connected mutually;
A pair of second moving contact is arranged on the flex plate, and is oppositely arranged with a pair of second fixed contact, and two second moving contacts are electrically connected mutually; Distance between second moving contact and second fixed contact is greater than the distance between first moving contact and first fixed contact.
After adopting technique scheme, adopting LED to adopt the occasion of electric ball as the trailer of stop lamp as the multipurpose sport car traction of stop lamp, owing to causing impulse current, the reason that electric ball is arranged occurs, when first moving contact contacts earlier with first fixed contact, can produce between first moving contact and first fixed contact and can remove the oxide-film arc discharge, thereby can guarantee the brake light circuit conducting.After trailer disconnects traction from the multipurpose sport car, have only LED as stop lamp this moment, and first moving contact and first fixed contact may be oxidized, though there is not impulse current to flow into, but rely on the friction that contacts with each other of second moving contact with big roughness and second fixed contact, can destroy the oxide-film on second moving contact and the second fixed contact surface, guarantee the brake light circuit conducting.When second moving contact and second fixed contact contact with each other conducting, restoring force effect by contact spring, first moving contact and the perseveration friction each other of first fixed contact, can remove the oxide-film of first moving contact and first fixed contact, even this moment, second moving contact and second fixed contact were oxidized, brake light circuit still can conducting.
In the occasion that adopts separately light-emitting diode or electric ball as brake etc., the beneficial effect that the utility model produced is similar to above-mentioned description.At first moving contact, first fixed contact, second moving contact and second fixed contact all not during oxidation, first moving contact and first fixed contact, second moving contact and the equal conducting of second fixed contact.When first moving contact and first fixed contact all oxidized and second moving contact and second fixed contact were not oxidized, second moving contact and second fixed contact can be guaranteed the brake light circuit conducting.When second moving contact and second fixed contact contact with each other conducting, restoring force effect by contact spring, first moving contact and the perseveration friction each other of first fixed contact, can remove the oxide-film of first moving contact and first fixed contact, even this moment, second moving contact and second fixed contact were oxidized, brake light circuit still can conducting.And when second moving contact and second fixed contact all oxidized and first moving contact and first fixed contact are not oxidized,, also can guarantee the brake light circuit conducting based on above-mentioned same reason.Therefore, the utility model has improved the reliability of brake light circuit conducting, can guarantee that stop lamp is lighted.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the switching device of the utility model embodiment and the auto pedal schematic diagram when being used.
Fig. 2 is a STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the assembled state schematic diagram of push rod of the present utility model, bonder terminal, wing plate and flex plate.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of a kind of execution mode of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a course of work schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to 4, vehicle brake-light switch device 100 of the present utility model is installed in the opposite of pedal arm 11.Pedal arm 11 is set to an end and brake pedal 12 interlocks, is provided with axis hole 113 at the other end, and this axis hole is supporting the axle that is fixed on the car body, and pedal arm 11 is along with the legpower that is added on the brake pedal rotates along arrow A, B direction among the figure.And pedal arm 11 is provided with push pedal 14, and push pedal 14 is along with pedal arm 11 rotates together.
Vehicle brake-light switch device 100 of the present utility model comprises housing 10, two bonder terminal 20a, 20b, wing plate 30, contact spring 40, push rod 50, back-moving spring 60 and flex plates 70.
Housing 10 is fixed on the car body by carriage etc.Housing 10 is made up of lower house 15, upper shell 16 and guide cylinder 17.Lower house 15 is connected with upper shell 16 buckles, and guide cylinder 17 is arranged on the lower end of lower house 15 and is connected as a single entity with lower house 15.Be provided with a jack in the lower end of housing 10, push rod 50 passes this jack and stretches in the housing 10, and the lower end of push rod and push pedal 14 link together, thus with automobile brake pedal 12 interlocks.When pedal arm 11 A direction in Fig. 1 was rotated, push rod 50 protruded (marching forward) from guide cylinder 17, and pedal arm 11 is when the B direction is rotated in Fig. 1, and push rod 50 advances (drawing back) to guide cylinder 17 is inner.
Bonder terminal 20a, 20b and wing plate 30 all are arranged in the housing 10. Bonder terminal 20a, 20b are fixed on the upper shell 16, and are arranged on the left and right sides of push rod 50 symmetrically, the two mutually insulated.In one embodiment, bonder terminal 20a, 20b form by the conductive plate bending.Be provided with a pair of first fixed contact 24a and a pair of second fixed contact 25a on bonder terminal 20a, 20b, the second fixed contact 25a is positioned at the below of the first fixed contact 24a.From Fig. 4, can be clear that, one end of the parallel branch that constitutes with electric ball 84 and LED 83 after one of them second fixed contact 25a and one the first fixed contact 24a parallel connection is connected, another second fixed contact 25a and ground connection after another first fixed contact 24a is in parallel, and the other end of the parallel branch that electric ball 84 and LED 83 constitute links to each other with power supply+Vcc.One of them second fixed contact 25a and one first fixed contact 24a are arranged on the bonder terminal 20a, and another second fixed contact 25a and another first fixed contact 24a are arranged on the bonder terminal 20b.Be provided with a pair of first moving contact 24b on wing plate 30, this a pair of first moving contact 24b and a pair of first fixed contact 24a are oppositely arranged, and are electrically connected mutually between two first moving contact 24b.
Contact spring 40 and back-moving spring 60 are coil spring.The upper end of contact spring 40 leans (not shown) on the horizontal top plate that is arranged on upper shell 16 inwalls, and the lower end leans on the upper surface of wing plate 30.Back-moving spring 60 is arranged in the contact spring 40, and the upper end of back-moving spring 60 leans horizontal top plate, and the lower end leans the top at push rod 50.Before stepping on brake pedal, contact spring 40 and back-moving spring 60 all are in compressed state.Flex plate 70 is installed in the top of push rod 50, is provided with a pair of second moving contact 25b on flex plate 70, and this a pair of second moving contact 25b and the above-mentioned a pair of second fixed contact 25a are oppositely arranged, and two moving contact 25b are electrically connected mutually.Preferably, two second moving contact 25b are separately positioned on the place that keeps to the side, flex plate 70 both sides.Distance between the second moving contact 25b and the second fixed contact 25a is greater than the distance between the first moving contact 24b and the first fixed contact 24a.
In the utility model, the material of first fixed contact and first moving contact is identical with the contact point material of present switching device, but the material of second fixed contact and second moving contact then adopts silver content than higher material.And the surface roughness of the material of second fixed contact and second moving contact is bigger than the surface roughness of the material of first fixed contact and first moving contact, forms a large amount of protuberances on the surface of second fixed contact and second moving contact.
Fig. 5 is a course of work schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Shown in Fig. 5 (A), when not stepping on brake pedal, the first moving contact 24b separates with the second fixed contact 24a, and the second moving contact 25b also separates with the second fixed contact 25a, does not have electric current to flow through LED 83 and electric ball 84, does not light a lamp.
During brake pedal 12 in stepping on Fig. 1, pedal arm 11 rotates along A direction among Fig. 1, and push rod 50 travels forward, and also travels forward thereby drive wing plate 30.Shown in Fig. 5 (B), the first moving contact 24b contacts with the first fixed contact 24a.Because wing plate 30 is made of the sheet material of enough thickness, so do not bend.Therefore, when the first moving contact 24b slided with respect to the first fixed contact 24a, fricting movement did not take place.
When push rod 50 moved forward, shown in Fig. 5 (C), the second moving contact 25b contacted with the second fixed contact 25a.Because flex plate 70 is to be made of thin sheet material, when push rod 50 moved forward, flex plate 70 can upwards produce crooked, thereby makes the second moving contact 25b with respect to the second fixed contact 25a fricting movement take place, shown in Fig. 5 (D).
Next, brake pedal 12 returns, and pedal arm 11 rotates along B direction among Fig. 1, and push rod 50 retreats.At this moment, shown in Fig. 5 (E), the second moving contact 25b separates earlier with the second fixed contact 25a.The first moving contact 24b separates with the first fixed contact 24a then, gets back to the state shown in (A) of Fig. 5.
The foregoing description provides to those of ordinary skills and realizes or use of the present utility model; those of ordinary skills can be under the situation that does not break away from invention thought of the present utility model; the foregoing description is made various modifications or variation; thereby protection range of the present utility model do not limit by the foregoing description, and should be the maximum magnitude that meets the inventive features that claims mention.

Claims (6)

1. a vehicle brake-light switch device is characterized in that, comprising:
Housing, the inwall on described housing top is provided with a horizontal top plate, and the lower end is provided with a jack;
Push rod, described push rod pass described jack and stretch in the described housing, the lower end of push rod and automobile brake pedal interlock;
Two bonder terminals are arranged at the both sides of described push rod symmetrically, and are fixed in the housing; Described two bonder terminal mutually insulateds;
Flex plate is installed in the top of described push rod;
Wing plate is arranged in the described housing;
Contact spring, the upper end of described contact spring leans horizontal top plate, and the lower end leans on the upper surface of described wing plate;
Back-moving spring is arranged in the described contact spring, and the upper end of described back-moving spring leans horizontal top plate, and the lower end leans the top at described push rod;
A pair of first fixed contact is separately positioned on described two bonder terminals;
A pair of second fixed contact is separately positioned on described two bonder terminals, and is positioned at the below of described first fixed contact; All be electrically connected after one of them second fixed contact and one the first fixed contact parallel connection and after another second fixed contact and another first fixed contact parallel connection with the braking automobile circuit for lamp;
A pair of first moving contact is arranged on the described wing plate, and is oppositely arranged with a pair of first fixed contact, and two first moving contacts are electrically connected mutually;
A pair of second moving contact is arranged on the described flex plate, and is oppositely arranged with a pair of second fixed contact, and two second moving contacts are electrically connected mutually; Distance between described second moving contact and second fixed contact is greater than the distance between described first moving contact and first fixed contact.
2. vehicle brake-light switch device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described two second moving contacts are separately positioned on the place that keeps to the side, described flex plate both sides.
3. vehicle brake-light switch device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described contact spring and described back-moving spring are coil spring.
4. vehicle brake-light switch device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described automobile brake lamp is made up of electric ball and LED, and described electric ball and described LED are connected in parallel.
5. vehicle brake-light switch device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described automobile brake lamp is electric ball.
6. vehicle brake-light switch device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described automobile brake lamp is a LED.
CNU2008201526368U 2008-09-03 2008-09-03 Switch device for automobile brake lamp Expired - Lifetime CN201256086Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201526368U CN201256086Y (en) 2008-09-03 2008-09-03 Switch device for automobile brake lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201526368U CN201256086Y (en) 2008-09-03 2008-09-03 Switch device for automobile brake lamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201256086Y true CN201256086Y (en) 2009-06-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008201526368U Expired - Lifetime CN201256086Y (en) 2008-09-03 2008-09-03 Switch device for automobile brake lamp

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201256086Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102290265A (en) * 2011-07-22 2011-12-21 上海阳明汽车部件有限公司 Two-way stop lamp switch
CN102938341A (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-02-20 昌辉汽车电器(黄山)股份公司 Two-way control stop lamp switch
CN104882308A (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-09-02 黄山市瑞兴汽车电子有限公司 Automobile brake lamp switch structure
CN114628177A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-14 厦门山秀阳光科技有限公司 Isolating switch for preventing zero-breaking fault
CN115692113A (en) * 2022-10-20 2023-02-03 上海正泰智能科技有限公司 Self-cleaning control method and device, reclosing circuit breaker and computer readable storage medium

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102290265A (en) * 2011-07-22 2011-12-21 上海阳明汽车部件有限公司 Two-way stop lamp switch
CN102290265B (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-09-25 上海阳明汽车部件有限公司 Two-way stop lamp switch
CN102938341A (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-02-20 昌辉汽车电器(黄山)股份公司 Two-way control stop lamp switch
CN104882308A (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-09-02 黄山市瑞兴汽车电子有限公司 Automobile brake lamp switch structure
CN114628177A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-14 厦门山秀阳光科技有限公司 Isolating switch for preventing zero-breaking fault
CN115692113A (en) * 2022-10-20 2023-02-03 上海正泰智能科技有限公司 Self-cleaning control method and device, reclosing circuit breaker and computer readable storage medium
CN115692113B (en) * 2022-10-20 2023-11-14 上海正泰智能科技有限公司 Self-cleaning control method and device, reclosing circuit breaker and computer readable storage medium

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170207

Address after: 201612 Shanghai city Songjiang District Xinzhuan Highway No. 258 Building No. 44 room 303-308

Patentee after: Shanghai Philip electronics research and Development Co., Ltd.

Address before: 201613 Songjiang District, East Wing Lok Road, Shanghai, No. 8

Patentee before: Shanghai Toyo Denso Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20090610