CN201255199Y - Energy-conserving synchronization block brake - Google Patents
Energy-conserving synchronization block brake Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201255199Y CN201255199Y CNU2008201482266U CN200820148226U CN201255199Y CN 201255199 Y CN201255199 Y CN 201255199Y CN U2008201482266 U CNU2008201482266 U CN U2008201482266U CN 200820148226 U CN200820148226 U CN 200820148226U CN 201255199 Y CN201255199 Y CN 201255199Y
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- brake
- brake arm
- hinged
- connecting plate
- energy
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a block brake with energy-saving synchronous braking, comprising a base. A driver unit is fixedly connected with the base and a set of braking mechanism in a transmission way; the braking mechanism comprises a left brake arm, a right brake arm and two cambered brake scotches which are respectively arranged on the left brake arm and the right brake arm; and the inner cambered surface of the two brake scotches is respectively provided with a friction plate. The utility model is characterized in that the braking mechanism comprises a push rod, a lever, a pull rod, a left connecting plate and a right connecting plate; the bottom of the left brake arm and the right brake arm respectively bends inwards symmetrically and is respectively provided with a corner. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and low cost, avoiding partial braking and the floatation of the brake scotch and a brake wheel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of braking device, especially a kind of block brake of energy-conservation synchronous braking.
Background technique
The existing two watt braking device in market generally include Brake drum, left brake arm, right brake arm, base and are located at two cambered surface brake shoe in the Brake drum outside, the intrados of two brake shoe is respectively equipped with a friction plate, the internal diameter of friction plate is identical with the external diameter of Brake drum, be fixed with a pusher on the base, pusher and brake shoe are in transmission connection, and described two brake shoe are hinged respectively at the middle part of left and right brake arm.The phenomenon of decentraction usually appears in the Brake drum of existing braking device and friction plate, synchronous degree between other two brake shoe is relatively poor, the friction plate of two brake shoe usually can not be pushed down Brake drum simultaneously during braking, these all cause existing braking device to be prone to stopping partially or brake shoe and the floating phenomenon of pasting of Brake drum, the utilization ratio of braking energy is lower, friction plate and Brake drum wearing and tearing are bigger, and user cost is higher.
The model utility content
It is a kind of simple in structure that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, the two-shoe brake of lower-cost energy-conservation synchronous braking, and degree is better synchronously between its two brake shoe, and the braking energy utilization ratio is higher.
For achieving the above object, the block brake of energy-conservation synchronous braking of the present utility model comprises base, be fixedly connected with a pusher on the base, described pusher is connected with a cover arrestment mechanism, arrestment mechanism comprises left brake arm, right brake arm and is installed in two cambered surface brake shoe on the left and right brake arm respectively, the intrados of two brake shoe is respectively equipped with friction plate, described arrestment mechanism also includes push rod, connecting lever, pull bar, left connecting plate and right connecting plate, and symmetry curves inwardly and is provided with the turning respectively in the bottom of left and right brake arm;
The right-hand member of connecting lever and push rod top are hinged, and the flex point of connecting lever and the top of right brake arm are hinged, and the left end of connecting lever and the right-hand member of pull bar are hinged; The top of brake arm, a left side and the left end of pull bar are hinged, and fixedly connected with the left end of left connecting plate in the top at left brake arm turning and the bottom at turning and left connecting plate, base are hinged; Fixedly connected with the right-hand member of right connecting plate in the top at right brake arm turning and the bottom at turning and right connecting plate, base are hinged; The right-hand member of left side connecting plate and the left end of right connecting plate are gapped equidistantly hinged.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the flex point of described connecting lever is extended left and is provided with manual control lever.
As further improvement of the utility model, the left end of described manual control lever is provided with tow rope.
As further improvement of the utility model, on two brake shoe, be respectively equipped with the adjustment bolt, the end that the adjustment bolt is positioned at the brake shoe intrados cooperates with the friction plate roof pressure.
As further improvement of the utility model, being in transmission connection between described pusher and connecting lever is in transmission connection for open type.
As further improvement of the utility model, two cambered surface brake shoe are hinged respectively at the middle part of left and right brake arm.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1. simple in structure, easy to use, cost is lower.When the push rod rise was braked, relative slight counterclockwise rotation took place with the left end of connecting lever in the flex point of connecting lever, thereby spurs and make simultaneously right brake arm top to be moved to the left to the right on pull bar.Top with left brake arm when pull bar moves right spurs to the right, thereby the top of left and right sides brake arm is moved inward simultaneously, and promotes two brake shoe and hold Brake drum tightly and realize braking.Left and right sides brake arm is in transmission connection by pull bar, connecting lever and left and right connecting plate simultaneously, between connecting lever, pull bar, left and right sides brake arm and left and right sides connecting plate, formed an irregular quadrilateral that holds Brake drum that is in transmission connection mutually, therefore can make and realize left and right sides brake arm synchronous braking preferably, avoid occurring stopping partially or brake shoe and the floating phenomenon of pasting of Brake drum, prolong the working life of friction plate and Brake drum, reduce maintenance and user cost.Because the flex point of connecting lever is extended left and is provided with manual control lever, can when needs are manually controlled, pull down and start controlling rod, brake easy to operate ground of realization function thereby drive arrestment mechanism.
2. because the left end of manual control lever is provided with tow rope, therefore can realize the function of remote manual braking.
3. owing on two brake shoe, be respectively equipped with the adjustment bolt, the end that the adjustment bolt is positioned at the brake shoe intrados cooperates with the friction plate roof pressure, therefore just can regulate matching gap between friction plate and the Brake drum by adjusting two adjustment bolts, in use keep the best fit gap between friction plate and Brake drum always, and make friction plate circular arc and Brake drum concentric, thereby make the utility model keep best working state always.
Since being in transmission connection between pusher and connecting lever be in transmission connection for open type, be that pusher is braked Brake drum by the driving mechanism that comprises connecting lever when powering up, therefore when not braking, need not power up by pusher, so just reduced the energy consumption of pusher, realize the function of economize on electricity.
5. two cambered surface brake shoe are hinged respectively at the middle part of left and right brake arm, and are simple in structure, help left and right brake arm synchronous braking, can reduce the length of left and right brake arm simultaneously, saved manufacture cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the block brake of energy-conservation synchronous braking of the present utility model comprises base 1, base 1 is fixedly connected with a pusher 3 by support 2, described pusher 3 is connected with a cover arrestment mechanism, arrestment mechanism is used for the braking of Brake drum 30, arrestment mechanism comprises left brake arm 9, right brake arm 5 and be installed in a left side respectively, right brake arm 9, two cambered surface brake shoe 10 at 5 middle parts, 22, two brake shoe 10,22 intrados is respectively equipped with friction plate 11,20, Brake drum 30 is located at two friction plates 11, between 20, described arrestment mechanism also includes push rod 4, connecting lever 6, pull bar 8, left side connecting plate 15 and right connecting plate 17, on a left side, right brake arm 9,5 bottom respectively symmetry curve inwardly be provided with turning 9 ', 5 ', the left end of left connecting plate 15, the right-hand member of right connecting plate 17 respectively with turning 9 ', 5 ' correspondence is provided with the turning.
The top of the right-hand member of connecting lever 6 and push rod 4 is hinged, and the open type that is connected to that push rod 4 and connecting lever are 6 is in transmission connection.The flex point 7 of connecting lever 6 is hinged with the top of right brake arm 5, and the right-hand member of the left end of connecting lever 6 and pull bar 8 is hinged, and the flex point 7 of connecting lever 6 is extended left and is provided with manual control lever 23, and the left end of manual control lever 23 is provided with tow rope 24.The top of brake arm 9, a left side and the left end of pull bar 8 are hinged, left brake arm 9 turnings 9 ' top fixedly connected by fixing bolt 13 with the top at the left end turning of left connecting plate 15 and turning 9 ' bottom and left connecting plate 15, base 1 hinged; Right brake arm turning 5 ' top fixedly connected with the top at right connecting plate right-hand member turning and turning 5 ' bottom and right connecting plate 17, base 1 hinged; The right-hand member of left side connecting plate 15 and the left end of right connecting plate 17 are gapped equidistantly hinged by hinging shaft 16.Be respectively equipped with on two brake shoe 10,22 and adjust bolt 12,21, the end that adjustment bolt 12,21 is positioned at the brake shoe intrados cooperates with friction plate 11,20 roof pressures respectively.Make friction plate 11,20 concentric by adjusting bolt 12,21, and reach and be in the best fit gap between Brake drum 30 and the friction plate with Brake drum 30.
When push rod 4 rises when braking, the flex point 7 of connecting lever 6 and the left end of connecting lever 6 take place counterclockwise to rotate relatively, thereby pull bar 8 spurred also the top of right brake arm 5 are moved to the left to the right.Top with left brake arm 9 when pull bar 8 moves right spurs to the right, thereby the top of left and right sides brake arm 9,5 is moved inward, and drives two brake shoe 10,22 and hold Brake drum 30 tightly and realize braking.Left and right sides brake arm 9,5 is in transmission connection by pull bar 8, connecting lever 6 and left and right connecting plate 15,17 simultaneously, between connecting lever 6, pull bar 8, left and right sides brake arm 9,5 and left and right sides connecting plate 15,17, formed an irregular quadrilateral that holds Brake drum 30 that is in transmission connection mutually, therefore can make and realize 9,5 synchronous brakings of left and right sides brake arm preferably, avoid occurring stopping partially or brake shoe 10,22 and Brake drum 30 floating phenomenons of pasting, prolong the working life of friction plate 11,20 and Brake drum 30, reduce maintenance and user cost.
When pusher 3 outages, the push rod 4 auto-reset functions starting of pusher 3, push rod 4 is moved down, thereby drive the irregular quadrilateral that holds Brake drum 30 that is in transmission connection mutually that forms between connecting lever 6, pull bar 8, left and right sides brake arm 9,5 and the left and right sides connecting plate 15,17, each parts is automatically reset, break is in the state of declutching, and reaches automatically reset purpose.
Claims (7)
1. the block brake of energy-conservation synchronous braking, comprise base, be fixedly connected with a pusher on the base, described pusher is connected with a cover arrestment mechanism, arrestment mechanism comprises left brake arm, right brake arm and is installed in two cambered surface brake shoe on the left and right brake arm respectively, the intrados of two brake shoe is respectively equipped with friction plate, it is characterized in that: described arrestment mechanism also includes push rod, connecting lever, pull bar, left connecting plate and right connecting plate, and symmetry curves inwardly and is provided with the turning respectively in the bottom of left and right brake arm;
The right-hand member of connecting lever and push rod top are hinged, and the flex point of connecting lever and the top of right brake arm are hinged, and the left end of connecting lever and the right-hand member of pull bar are hinged; The top of brake arm, a left side and the left end of pull bar are hinged, and fixedly connected with the left end of left connecting plate in the top at left brake arm turning and the bottom at turning and left connecting plate, base are hinged; Fixedly connected with the right-hand member of right connecting plate in the top at right brake arm turning and the bottom at turning and right connecting plate, base are hinged; The right-hand member of left side connecting plate and the left end of right connecting plate are gapped equidistantly hinged.
2. the block brake of energy-conservation synchronous braking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the flex point of described connecting lever is extended left and is provided with manual control lever.
3. the block brake of energy-conservation synchronous braking according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the left end of described manual control lever is provided with tow rope.
4. according to the block brake of each described energy-conservation synchronous braking in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with the adjustment bolt on two brake shoe, the end that the adjustment bolt is positioned at the brake shoe intrados cooperates with the friction plate roof pressure.
5. the block brake of energy-conservation synchronous braking according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the open type that is connected between described pusher and connecting lever is in transmission connection.
6. according to the block brake of each described energy-conservation synchronous braking in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: two cambered surface brake shoe are hinged respectively at the middle part of left and right brake arm.
7. the block brake of energy-conservation synchronous braking according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: two cambered surface brake shoe are hinged respectively at the middle part of left and right brake arm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201482266U CN201255199Y (en) | 2008-07-28 | 2008-07-28 | Energy-conserving synchronization block brake |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201482266U CN201255199Y (en) | 2008-07-28 | 2008-07-28 | Energy-conserving synchronization block brake |
Publications (1)
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CN201255199Y true CN201255199Y (en) | 2009-06-10 |
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CNU2008201482266U Expired - Fee Related CN201255199Y (en) | 2008-07-28 | 2008-07-28 | Energy-conserving synchronization block brake |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016202520A1 (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2016-12-22 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Automatic transmission of a vehicle, comprising a central synchronizing device, and method for operating an automatic transmission |
-
2008
- 2008-07-28 CN CNU2008201482266U patent/CN201255199Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016202520A1 (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2016-12-22 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Automatic transmission of a vehicle, comprising a central synchronizing device, and method for operating an automatic transmission |
US10995825B2 (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2021-05-04 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Automatic transmission of a vehicle, comprising a central synchronizing device, and method for operating an automatic transmission |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090610 Termination date: 20160728 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |