CN201250674Y - Liquid power generating device - Google Patents
Liquid power generating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201250674Y CN201250674Y CNU2008200724751U CN200820072475U CN201250674Y CN 201250674 Y CN201250674 Y CN 201250674Y CN U2008200724751 U CNU2008200724751 U CN U2008200724751U CN 200820072475 U CN200820072475 U CN 200820072475U CN 201250674 Y CN201250674 Y CN 201250674Y
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- liquid
- active
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- container
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Abstract
A liquid power generating device comprises a liquid output pipe, a turbine and a generator, which is characterized in that an active liquid container filled with active liquid is provided with a guide tube in which an active piston is provided, the inner side of the active liquid container is provided with an inactive liquid container filled with inactive liquid and provided with an inactive piston, the inactive liquid container is communicated with a reserve container via the liquid output pipe, the thermal expansion coefficient of the active liquid is larger than the thermal expansion coefficient of the inactive liquid, the area of the inactive piston is larger than the active piston. When the active liquid expands to push the active piston and the inactive piston to drive the inactive liquid, the inactive liquid will flow into the reserve container via the liquid output pipe to push the turbine, thereby driving the generator to generate power. When the volume of the active liquid reduces, the active piston and the inactive piston falls, the inactive liquid returns to the inactive liquid container via the liquid output pipe, thereby driving the turbine to drive the generator to generate power. The liquid power generating device has the advantages of simple structure, low production cost, easy management and maintenance and the ability for effectively utilizing solar energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the improvement of electricity generating device, and particularly a kind of liquid electricity generating device belongs to electricity generating device.
Background technique
Existing electric energy mainly is to rely on thermal power generation and hydroelectric power to obtain.In order to make full use of the natural resources, people have taked wind-power electricity generation, tidal power generation and bioelectrogenesis or the like again.Hydroelectric power needs special land productivity and water resources, and construction cost height, cycle are long.Thermal power generation a large amount of fuel that need burn had both been wasted natural energy source, and befouling environment was both uneconomical again, also not environmental protection.Also there are the high deficiency of equipment manufacturing cost respectively in wind-power electricity generation, tidal power generation and bioelectrogenesis etc.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is at above-mentioned deficiency, and a kind of volumetric expansion that utilizes liquid to be produced under temperature variation is provided, the liquid electricity generating device of pushing generator rotary electrification.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
This liquid electricity generating device, comprise the turbine in liquid output pipe road, the liquid output pipe road, the gear that is connected with turbine rotation and generator, be characterized in being provided with sealing by the cylindrical and annular Active liquid container dimerous that is interconnected, the top of Active liquid container cylindrical part is provided with the cylindrical guide pipe that is connected with the Active liquid container, in guide pipe, be provided with can be in guide pipe upper and lower mobile active piston; The inboard of Active liquid container annular portion is provided with the cylindrical driven liquid-container of sealing, is provided with the relay piston of fixedlying connected with active piston in driven liquid-container; The top of driven liquid-container is communicated with the liquid output pipe road, and the other end in liquid output pipe road is communicated with cylindrical tank through one-way valve; Opposite side at tank is provided with the liquid output pipe road that another is communicated with tank, and the other end in liquid output pipe road is communicated with driven liquid-container through one-way valve; Fill Active liquid in the Active liquid container, fill driven liquid in driven liquid-container, the thermal expansion coefficient of Active liquid is greater than the thermal expansion coefficient of driven liquid; The area of relay piston is greater than the area of active piston.
The utility model novel structure uniqueness, the big Active liquid of the thermal expansion coefficient that is equipped with in the Active liquid container is mercury for example, its volume expands thereupon when ambient temperature raises, promote active piston and promote relay piston to rise, relay piston to the driven liquid in the driven liquid-container for example water exert pressure, the driven liquid that is under pressure can only flow into tank fast from the liquid output pipe road, thereby the turbine fast rotational that promotes in the liquid output pipe road drives gear and generator rotation generating.When ambient temperature reduces, the volume of the Active liquid in the Active liquid container dwindles thereupon, active piston drives relay piston and descends, the driven liquid that enters tank returns driven liquid-container through another liquid output pipe road, one-way valve, thereby the turbine rotation that promotes in another liquid output pipe road drives generator rotation generating.
In order to make full use of the energy of liquid, guarantee that generator runs well, also can be provided with the decompress(ion) piston on the top of driven liquid-container, be equipped with between the top of decompress(ion) piston and driven liquid-container and separate pressing spring, form the decompress(ion) chamber.Cause the volumetric expansion of Active liquid excessive when the ambient temperature rising is too fast, when the pressure of driven liquid was also excessive thereupon, the unnecessary pressure of driven liquid can be alleviated by compressing decompress(ion) piston reconciliation pressing spring, and generator is run well.When variation of ambient temperature is slow, during the pressure relieving of driven liquid, decompress(ion) chamber energy stored discharges again.Also can be provided with storage on the top of tank and press piston, between the top of storage pressure piston and tank the storage pressing spring is housed, form storage and press the chamber.Excessive when the volumetric expansion of driven liquid, when the pressure of driven liquid was also excessive thereupon, the unnecessary pressure that enters driven liquid in the tank can press piston and storage pressing spring to be stored by the compressing storage, and generator is run well.When the pressure relieving of driven liquid, storage presses the chamber energy stored to discharge again.
The utility model can make full use of solar energy, realizes the conversion of ambient temperature easily, and utilizes the volumetric expansion of different liquids or the difference of contraction to come the pushing generator generating, and simple in structure, cost is low, implements easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment's of the utility model a structural representation.
Among the figure: 1 Active liquid container, 2 guide pipes, 3 active pistons, 4 mercurys (Active liquid), 5 driven liquid-containers, 6 relay pistons, 7 water (driven liquid), 8 decompress(ion) pistons, 9 separate pressing spring, decompress(ion) chambers 10,11,17 liquid output pipe roads, 12,18 one-way valves, 13 tanks, piston is pressed in 14 storages, 15 storage pressing springs, and the chamber is pressed in 16 storages, 19 turbines, 20 gears, 21 generators.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with the embodiment who provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
With reference to Fig. 1, this liquid electricity generating device, be provided with a sealing by the cylindrical and annular Active liquid container 1 dimerous that is interconnected, the top of Active liquid container cylindrical part is provided with the cylindrical guide pipe 2 that is connected with the Active liquid container, in guide pipe, be provided with can be in guide pipe upper and lower mobile active piston 3, in the Active liquid container, fill Active liquid mercury 4.Be provided with the cylindrical driven liquid-container 5 of sealing in the inboard of Active liquid container annular portion, in driven liquid-container, be provided with the relay piston 6 of fixedlying connected with active piston, fill driven liquid water 7 in the driven liquid-container, the area of relay piston is greater than the area of active piston.Be provided with decompress(ion) piston 8 on the top of driven liquid-container, be equipped with between the top of decompress(ion) piston and driven liquid-container and separate pressing spring 9, form decompress(ion) chamber 10.The top of driven liquid-container is communicated with liquid output pipe road 11, and the upper end in liquid output pipe road 11 is communicated with cylindrical tank 13 through one-way valve 12.Be provided with storage on the top of tank and press piston 14, storage pressing spring 15 is housed between the top of storage pressure piston and tank, form storage and press chamber 16.Opposite side at tank is provided with the liquid output pipe road 17 that another is communicated with tank, and the lower end in liquid output pipe road 17 is communicated with driven liquid-container through one-way valve 18.(decompress(ion) piston 8 seals flexible connection respectively with the lower end in liquid output pipe road 11,17) is equipped with turbine 19, turbine respectively in liquid output pipe road 11 and 17 rotatingshaft is rotationally connected with gear 20 and generator 21 respectively.
Working procedure is as follows: the mercury 4 that is equipped with in the Active liquid container 1, volumetric expansion when ambient temperature raises under the sun shines, promote active piston 3 and promote relay piston 6 to rise, relay piston is exerted pressure to the water 7 in the driven liquid-container 5, the water that is under pressure is the 11 quick tanks 13 that flow into from the liquid output pipe road, thereby the turbine 19 fast rotational drive gear 20 and generator 21 rotations that promote in the liquid output pipe road 11 are generated electricity.When ambient temperature reduces, the volume-diminished of the mercury in the Active liquid container, active piston drives relay piston and descends, the driven liquid that enters tank through liquid output pipe road 17, one-way valve 18 returns driven liquid-container, thereby promote that turbine rotation in the liquid output pipe road 17 drives gear and generator rotates generating.Cause the volumetric expansion of mercury excessive if the ambient temperature rising is too fast, when the pressure of water was also excessive thereupon, the unnecessary pressure of water can be alleviated by compressing decompress(ion) piston 8 reconciliation pressing springs 9, and generator is run well.This moment, driven liquid-container also played the effect of distributed equalization Active liquid pressure.When variation of ambient temperature is slow, during the pressure relieving of water, decompress(ion) chamber energy stored discharges again.In addition, excessive when the volumetric expansion of water, when the pressure of water was also excessive thereupon, the unnecessary pressure that enters water in the tank can press piston 14 and storage pressing spring 15 to be stored by the compressing storage, and generator is run well.When the pressure relieving of driven liquid, storage presses the chamber energy stored to discharge again.
When implementing the utility model, can adopt many these devices of cover to move generating simultaneously, and the employing prior art is to charge in batteries or incorporate regional power grid etc. into and be applied.Have simple in structure, cost is low, be easy to management maintenance, make full use of advantages such as solar energy.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of liquid electricity generating device, comprise the turbine in liquid output pipe road, the liquid output pipe road, the gear that is connected with turbine rotation and generator, it is characterized in that being provided with sealing by the cylindrical and annular Active liquid container dimerous that is interconnected, the top of Active liquid container cylindrical part is provided with the cylindrical guide pipe that is connected with the Active liquid container, in guide pipe, be provided with can be in guide pipe upper and lower mobile active piston; The inboard of Active liquid container annular portion is provided with the cylindrical driven liquid-container of sealing, is provided with the relay piston of fixedlying connected with active piston in driven liquid-container; The top of driven liquid-container is communicated with the liquid output pipe road, and the other end in liquid output pipe road is communicated with cylindrical tank through one-way valve; Opposite side at tank is provided with the liquid output pipe road that another is communicated with tank, and the other end in liquid output pipe road is communicated with driven liquid-container through one-way valve; Fill Active liquid in the Active liquid container, fill driven liquid in driven liquid-container, the thermal expansion coefficient of Active liquid is greater than the thermal expansion coefficient of driven liquid; The area of relay piston is greater than the area of active piston.
2, liquid electricity generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that Active liquid is a mercury, and driven liquid is water.
3, liquid electricity generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with the decompress(ion) piston on the top of driven liquid-container, is equipped with between the top of decompress(ion) piston and driven liquid-container and separates pressing spring, forms the decompress(ion) chamber.
4, liquid electricity generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with storage on the top of tank presses piston, between the top of storage pressure piston and tank the storage pressing spring is housed, and forms storage and presses the chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200724751U CN201250674Y (en) | 2008-09-18 | 2008-09-18 | Liquid power generating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200724751U CN201250674Y (en) | 2008-09-18 | 2008-09-18 | Liquid power generating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201250674Y true CN201250674Y (en) | 2009-06-03 |
Family
ID=40746348
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200724751U Expired - Fee Related CN201250674Y (en) | 2008-09-18 | 2008-09-18 | Liquid power generating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201250674Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102971497A (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2013-03-13 | 环动态私人有限公司 | A method of converting thermal energy into mechanical energy, and an apparatus |
-
2008
- 2008-09-18 CN CNU2008200724751U patent/CN201250674Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102971497A (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2013-03-13 | 环动态私人有限公司 | A method of converting thermal energy into mechanical energy, and an apparatus |
| CN102971497B (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2015-04-22 | 环动态私人有限公司 | A method of converting thermal energy into mechanical energy, and an apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Wang Xiucai Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Wang Xiucai Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090603 Termination date: 20110918 |