CN201249182Y - High-granularity photoelectric raisin sorter - Google Patents

High-granularity photoelectric raisin sorter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201249182Y
CN201249182Y CNU2008201038542U CN200820103854U CN201249182Y CN 201249182 Y CN201249182 Y CN 201249182Y CN U2008201038542 U CNU2008201038542 U CN U2008201038542U CN 200820103854 U CN200820103854 U CN 200820103854U CN 201249182 Y CN201249182 Y CN 201249182Y
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China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
portable plate
raisins
separator
framework
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008201038542U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卡德尔·克然木
哈里克·阿不都热合曼
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008201038542U priority Critical patent/CN201249182Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-granularity photoelectric raisin sorter comprising a framework, a delivery system and a sorting system, wherein the framework is divided into a front framework and a rear framework, a shaft is arranged on the lower end of a hopper, and the shaft is adjustably connected with the front framework. The delivery system comprises a vibrating screen, a chute and a conveyer belt, wherein the vibrating screen is hung in the framework of the front framework, a lower connecting rod is arranged on the lower end of the vibrating screen, and the other end is connected with an eccentric wheel on an electromotor. The conveyer belt is arranged on a front-end framework of the rear framework, and the chute is connected between the conveyer belt and the vibrating screen. The sorting system comprises a monitoring box arranged on the rear framework, a portable plate, a coil rack and a decoding circuit, wherein the rear end of the conveyer belt is positioned in the monitoring box, a detecting probe is arranged on the top of the monitoring box, the portable plate is arranged under the conveyer belt, and the portable plate is respectively connected with an iron core and an offsetting spring, and the decoding circuit is fixed under the rear framework and is connected with a coil circuit. The sorter has the advantages that the volume of the sorter is small, the moving and the dismounting are convenient, the sorting effect is good and the efficiency is high, and is suitable for the large-scale sorting and a common farmer.

Description

High granularity photoelectricity raisins separator
1, technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of high granularity photoelectricity raisins separator.
2, background technology: the raisins sorting work in Xinjiang is generally manually and carries out now, and manual sorting's labour intensity is big, and efficient is low, per 8 hours an of people can only sorting 80kg about, the letter sorting effect is undesirable, and easy artificial pollution raisins.And for the gravity type separator structure complexity of fruit sorting, volume is big, weight is big, moves inconvenience, be not suitable for small-sized peasant household and use.Net formula separator then can only screen the size of raisins, and can't make effective screening to its kind quality.
3, summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of efficiency of separation height, effective, reduces the high granularity photoelectricity raisins separator of labour intensity.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that high granularity photoelectricity raisins separator, and it comprises frame, transfer system, sorting system.Frame is divided into forebay and afer bay, forebay is a frame structure, the upper end is higher than afer bay, hopper is a funnel-form, lower surface one side has feed opening, one of middle part, lower surface installing, this axle and forebay active connection of upper end, the place is inserted with plate at feed opening, and the feed opening rear is equiped with the sagging rubber strip of nature.Transfer system is made of reciprocating sieve, chute and conveyer belt, is hung with reciprocating sieve in the mmi machine frame-saw frame, is equiped with lower link in the reciprocating sieve lower surface, its in addition end be connected with eccentric wheel on the motor.The afer bay front end sets up conveyer belt, is connected with chute between conveyer belt and reciprocating sieve.Sorting system comprises monitoring case, portable plate, bobbin and the decoding circuit plate that is installed on the afer bay, the conveyer belt rear end is positioned at the monitoring case, be equiped with detection probe on monitoring case top, the conveyer belt below is equiped with portable plate, portable plate is connected with back-moving spring with iron core respectively, be fixed with the decoding circuit plate under afer bay, it is connected with coil circuit.
The utility model is simple in structure, mobile convenient disassembly, and volume is little, can directly enter and carry out sorting in the grape room.Good separation effect, efficient height are fit to extensive sorting, also are fit to common peasant household and use.Program by default in the computer is subdivided into tens to tens kinds with the raisins color, but the raisins of the various different qualities of sorting office satisfy all kinds of crowds' demand.
4, description of drawings: concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is high granularity photoelectricity raisins separator structure schematic diagram.
Legend: 1, hopper, 2, plate, 3, upper connecting rod, 4, reciprocating sieve, 5, chute, 6, the USB connecting line, 7, monitoring probe, 8, the monitoring case, 9, fluorescent lamp, 10, portable plate, 11, afer bay, 12, the decoding circuit plate, 13, bobbin, 14, back-moving spring, 15, iron core, 16, collection bag or bucket, 17, axle, 18, conveyer belt, 19, driving wheel, 20, motor, 21, lower link, 22, rubber strip, 23, eccentric wheel, 24, forebay.
5, the specific embodiment:
The utility model is not subjected to the restriction of following embodiment, can determine concrete embodiment according to the technical solution of the utility model and actual conditions.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, high granularity photoelectricity raisins separator comprises frame, transfer system, sorting system.Frame is divided into forebay 24 and afer bay 11, and forebay 24 is a frame structure, and the upper end is higher than afer bay 11.Hopper 1 is a funnel-form, and lower surface one side has feed opening, one of middle part, lower surface installing, this axle and active connection of forebay 24 upper ends.Be inserted with plate 2 at the feed opening place, the control blanking velocity, plate 2 is to tilt to insert feed opening from top to bottom.The feed opening rear is equiped with the sagging rubber strip of nature 22.Transfer system is installed in the conveyer belt 18 of afer bay 11 front ends by the reciprocating sieve 4 that is installed on the forebay 24, and chute 5 formations that connect both.Fall vertical upper connecting rod 3 by two in mmi machine frame 24 frameworks and be hung with the downward-sloping reciprocating sieve in rear portion 4, last connecting rod 3 upper ends and active connection of forebay 24 upper ends, lower end and 4 active connections of reciprocating sieve.Reciprocating sieve 4 front ends are connected with rubber strip 22 lower ends, prevent that raisins from being dropped out by reciprocating sieve 4 front sides, and forebay 24 is stretched out in reciprocating sieve 4 rear ends.The active lower link 21 that is equiped with is provided with motor 20 in mmi machine frame 24 frameworks on reciprocating sieve 4 lower surfaces, is set with eccentric wheel 23 on its power output shaft, and lower link 21 is connected with eccentric wheel 23.Set up conveyer belt 18 at afer bay 11 front ends, the driving wheel 19 that drives conveyer belt 18 is driven by another motor 20, has the groove of arranging side by side more than two on its surface along conveyer belt 18 direction of transfers.Between conveyer belt 18 and reciprocating sieve 4, be connected with chute 5, chute 5 form by many groups of U-lags side by side and conveyer belt 18 on groove corresponding one by one.Sorting system comprises monitoring case 8, portable plate 10, bobbin 13 and the decoding circuit plate 12 that is installed on the afer bay 11.Conveyer belt 18 rear end parts are positioned at monitoring case 8, are equiped with detection probe 7 on monitoring case 8 tops, and side-walls is equipped with fluorescent lamp 9, and detection probe 7 is connected with computer by USB connecting line 6.The corresponding position is equiped with portable plate 10 below each conveyer belt 18 groove, portable plate 10 is the rectangular of U-shaped for the cross section, be fixedly welded with axle sleeve in middle and lower part, portable plate 10 back side, on the portable plate 10 that is positioned at the axle sleeve upper and lower sides, be provided with tie point alive, all active connecting rod that is connected with on it.One 17 of 11 times lifting of afer bay below conveyer belt 18 rear ends, the axle sleeve of portable plate 10 overlaps thereon successively side by side.Aforementioned being welded with the active rod rear end that is connected in portable plate 10 middle and upper parts is provided with iron core 15, is connected with back-moving spring 14 with the active rod rear end that is connected in portable plate 10 bottoms, and back-moving spring 14 other ends are connected with afer bay 11.Be fixed with decoding circuit plate 12 11 times at afer bay, decoding circuit plate 12 be positioned at afer bay 11 under with portable plate 10 one to one coil circuit be connected, coil is around on the bobbin 13.On decoding circuit plate 12, also be circumscribed with the USB connecting line 6 that is connected with computer.Aforementioned iron core 15 and bobbin 13 are projected as concentric circles on vertical direction, iron core 15 rear ends are stretched in the bobbin 13.Afer bay 11 front and back sides below portable plate 10 are hung with collection bag or bucket 16, also the ground that collection bag or bucket 16 directly can be placed on portable plate 10 front and back sides.
During coil electricity, coil produces that magnetic field attracts iron core 15 to bobbin 13 in and its corresponding connecting rod spurs portable plate 10, and portable plate 10 upper ends are positioned under the conveyer belt 18 outside the scope, and its top recedes; During coil blackout and its corresponding back-moving spring 14 connecting rod is pulled back, portable plate 10 upper ends are positioned under the conveyer belt 18 outside the scope, its top turns forward.
During use, monitoring probe 7 is connected with computer with decoding circuit plate 12, the camera that monitoring probe 7 is selected common camera for use just can, decoding circuit plate 12 preferred JMDK-EX320 expansion board or JMDM-MB01 single-chip microcomputer mainboards.The closing coil power supply starts the two motors 20 be installed on preceding 24, the afer bay 11.The raisins that airing is good are poured hopper 1 into, regulate plate 2, the control blanking velocity.Raisins are dropped to earlier on the reciprocating sieve 4 by feed opening, motor 20 drives eccentric wheel 23, eccentric wheel 23 and lower link interlock, lower link drives reciprocating sieve 4 front and back and rocks, the raisins that drop on the reciprocating sieve 4 are shaken to chute 5, tumble in the groove on the conveyer belt 18 by chute 5, in the time of in raisins are sent to monitoring case 8, monitoring probe 7 sends back computer with the coloured image that collects, the program of presetting in the computer is sent different control commands to decoding circuit plate 12 by the shade of raisins, decoding circuit plate 12 receives behind the signal that computer transmits coil power energising or outage, 15 of iron cores to bobbin 13 in or outside move.With the pull bar of hot-wire coil correspondence portable plate 10 is pulled back, raisins are by falling into front side collection bag or bucket 16 between the gap between conveyer belt 18 and the portable plate 10; With the pull bar of outage coil correspondence portable plate 10 is promoted forward, raisins are fallen into portable plate rear side collection bag or bucket 16.This machine letter sorting efficient can reach 8 hours 2000-2500kg of unit.
Above technical characterictic has constituted most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it has stronger adaptability and best implementation result, can increase and decrease inessential technical characterictic according to actual needs, satisfies the needs of different situations.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of high granularity photoelectricity raisins separator, it comprises frame, transfer system, sorting system, it is characterized in that: frame is divided into forebay and afer bay, and forebay is a frame structure, and the upper end is higher than afer bay, hopper is a funnel-form, lower surface one side has feed opening, one of middle part, lower surface installing, this axle and forebay active connection of upper end, the place is inserted with plate at feed opening, and the feed opening rear is equiped with the sagging rubber strip of nature.
2, high granularity photoelectricity raisins separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: transfer system is by the reciprocating sieve that is installed on the forebay, the conveyer belt that is installed in the afer bay front end constitutes, fall vertical upper connecting rod by two in the mmi machine frame-saw frame and be hung with the downward-sloping reciprocating sieve in rear portion, last small end and forebay active connection of upper end, the lower end is connected with reciprocating sieve is active, the reciprocating sieve front end is connected with the rubber strip lower end, forebay is stretched out in the rear end, the active lower link that is equiped with on the reciprocating sieve lower surface, be provided with motor in the mmi machine frame-saw frame, be set with eccentric wheel on its power output shaft, lower link is connected with eccentric wheel, sets up conveyer belt at the afer bay front end, the driving wheel that drives conveyer belt is connected with chute by another motor drives between conveyer belt and reciprocating sieve.
3, high granularity photoelectricity raisins separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: sorting system comprises the monitoring case that is installed on the afer bay, portable plate, bobbin and decoding circuit plate, a conveyer belt rear end part is positioned at the monitoring case, be equiped with detection probe on monitoring case top, side-walls is equipped with fluorescent lamp, detection probe is connected with computer by the USB connecting line, the corresponding position is equiped with portable plate below each conveyer belt groove, portable plate is that the cross section is the rectangular of U-shaped, be fixedly welded with axle sleeve in middle and lower part, the portable plate back side, on the portable plate that is positioned at the axle sleeve upper and lower sides, be provided with tie point alive, the all active connecting rod that is connected with on it, be fixedly welded with axle sleeve at middle part, the portable plate back side, lifting is one under the afer bay below the conveyer belt rear end, the axle sleeve of portable plate overlaps thereon successively side by side, aforementioned being welded with the active rod rear end that is connected in portable plate middle and upper part is provided with iron core, be connected with back-moving spring with the active rod rear end that is connected in portable plate bottom, the back-moving spring other end is connected with afer bay, under afer bay, be fixed with the decoding circuit plate, it is connected with coil circuit under being positioned at afer bay, also is circumscribed with the USB connecting line that is connected with computer on the decoding circuit plate.
4, high granularity photoelectricity raisins separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: plate is to tilt to insert feed opening from top to bottom.
5, high granularity photoelectricity raisins separator as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: have the groove of arranging side by side more than two on its surface along the conveyer belt direction of transfer.
6, high granularity photoelectricity raisins separator as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: chute form by many groups of U-lags side by side and conveyer belt on groove corresponding one by one.
7, high granularity photoelectricity raisins separator as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: iron core and bobbin are projected as concentric circles on vertical direction, the iron core rear end is stretched in the bobbin.
8, high granularity photoelectricity raisins separator as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: during coil electricity and its corresponding portable plate upper end is positioned under the conveyer belt outside the scope, and its top recedes; During coil blackout and its corresponding portable plate upper end is positioned under the conveyer belt outside the scope, and its top turns forward.
9, high granularity photoelectricity raisins separator as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: coil be around on the bobbin and portable plate corresponding one by one.
CNU2008201038542U 2008-08-29 2008-08-29 High-granularity photoelectric raisin sorter Expired - Fee Related CN201249182Y (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102357407A (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-02-22 上海奕方农业科技股份有限公司 Full-automatic high-pressure water type water area vibration particle separator
CN103521465A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-01-22 中国科学院半导体研究所 Automatic detection and sorting system and method for solid grain
CN103639124A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-19 上海理工大学 Sorting system
CN106269577A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-01-04 合肥万宝光电科技有限公司 Waterfall type crawler color separator
CN106694381A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-24 广西江缘茧丝绸有限公司 Silkworm cocoon sorting machine
CN107096709A (en) * 2016-02-22 2017-08-29 梁燕龙 Ore storting apparatus
CN107486416A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-19 安徽叁旺网络信息技术有限公司 A kind of High-efficient color selector for larger material
CN108557987A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-09-21 明景泰 A kind of cyanogen waste water integrated treatment unit
CN109894377A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-18 山东九思新材料科技有限责任公司 A kind of belt conveyor and silicon material Automated Sorting System
CN109909184A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-21 山东九思新材料科技有限责任公司 A kind of silicon material sorting system based on machine vision
CN109926356A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-06-25 江苏悦达棉纺有限公司 Tightening weave net ring detects sorting unit
CN110479646A (en) * 2019-08-03 2019-11-22 重庆沙亿再生资源回收有限公司 A kind of waste and old paper products automatic screening processing assembly line and processing method

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102357407A (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-02-22 上海奕方农业科技股份有限公司 Full-automatic high-pressure water type water area vibration particle separator
CN102357407B (en) * 2011-11-11 2013-11-20 上海奕方农业科技股份有限公司 Full-automatic high-pressure water type water area vibration particle separator
CN103521465A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-01-22 中国科学院半导体研究所 Automatic detection and sorting system and method for solid grain
CN103521465B (en) * 2013-10-29 2015-12-16 中国科学院半导体研究所 A kind of automatic detection of solid grain and separation system and method
CN103639124A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-19 上海理工大学 Sorting system
CN103639124B (en) * 2013-12-23 2015-12-30 上海理工大学 A kind of sorting system
CN107096709A (en) * 2016-02-22 2017-08-29 梁燕龙 Ore storting apparatus
CN106269577A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-01-04 合肥万宝光电科技有限公司 Waterfall type crawler color separator
CN106694381A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-24 广西江缘茧丝绸有限公司 Silkworm cocoon sorting machine
CN107486416A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-19 安徽叁旺网络信息技术有限公司 A kind of High-efficient color selector for larger material
CN108557987A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-09-21 明景泰 A kind of cyanogen waste water integrated treatment unit
CN108557987B (en) * 2018-05-17 2020-11-20 环大环保科技(海安)有限公司 Integrated cyanide wastewater treatment device
CN109894377A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-18 山东九思新材料科技有限责任公司 A kind of belt conveyor and silicon material Automated Sorting System
CN109909184A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-21 山东九思新材料科技有限责任公司 A kind of silicon material sorting system based on machine vision
CN109894377B (en) * 2019-04-01 2023-05-23 山东九思新材料科技有限责任公司 Belt conveyor and silicon material automatic sorting system
CN109926356A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-06-25 江苏悦达棉纺有限公司 Tightening weave net ring detects sorting unit
CN110479646A (en) * 2019-08-03 2019-11-22 重庆沙亿再生资源回收有限公司 A kind of waste and old paper products automatic screening processing assembly line and processing method

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Granted publication date: 20090603

Termination date: 20110829